Paper scrap, solidifying agent filling device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522680200.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-18
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的填装设备功能较为单一,难以适配规模化生产对连续作业的需求,致使整体自动化程度水平较低,无法满足烟花制造业对高效、精准、安全生产的迫切需求
1、本实用新型通过分料组件和挡料组件的设置,当投料机构将纸屑及固引剂投入到分料仓内时,电机会带动刮板座转动,将物料推动至分料孔板上的孔位内,此时阀板上的孔位与导向孔上的孔位错位,就能对物料底部进行遮挡,随后刮板座会刮除多余的物料,便于后续自动定量投料操作;
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Figure CN224905894U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fireworks production technology, specifically to a device for filling paper scraps and igniters. Background Technology
[0002] Paper scraps in fireworks, as inert filler materials, serve multiple functions, including structural support, interlayer isolation, reducing gunpowder sensitivity, moisture protection, and enhancing the visual effect. Meanwhile, the igniter, through its curing properties, ensures the fuse is firmly fixed, the tube is sealed and moisture-proof, and strengthens the tube structure while maintaining the internal pressure required for ignition. The two work together to ensure the structural stability and safety of fireworks throughout the entire process from production, transportation, storage to ignition, ultimately ensuring the realization of a dazzling visual effect. Therefore, in fireworks production, paper scraps and igniter need to be filled into the inner tube of the fireworks.
[0003] The existing filling equipment has relatively simple functions and is difficult to adapt to the needs of continuous operation for large-scale production, resulting in a low overall level of automation and failing to meet the urgent needs of the fireworks manufacturing industry for efficient, precise and safe production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a paper scrap and solidifying agent filling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a paper scrap and solidifying agent filling device, including a frame and a baffle assembly. A top plate is installed on the top of the frame, and a material distribution bin is fixed on the top of the top plate. A feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the material distribution bin, and a material distribution assembly is installed in the middle of the material distribution bin. The baffle assembly is located at the bottom of the top plate and includes a first cylinder, a valve plate, a guide hole, a limiting post, and a support hole plate. The first cylinder is installed at the bottom of the top plate, and the output end of the first cylinder is connected to the valve plate. Guide holes are opened inside the four corners of the valve plate, and the limiting post is slidably connected inside the guide hole. The support hole plate is fixed at the bottom of the limiting post, and the support hole plate is fixedly connected to the valve plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the material distribution assembly includes a motor, a scraper seat, and a material distribution orifice plate. The motor is installed at the top center of the material distribution bin, and the output end of the motor is connected to the scraper seat. The material distribution orifice plates are symmetrically fixed in the middle of the top plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the array of holes on the valve plate corresponds one-to-one with the array of holes on the material distribution plate, and the valve plate and the material distribution plate are slidably connected.
[0008] Furthermore, a conveyor frame is fixed in the middle of the frame, and a tooling plate is provided in the middle of the conveyor frame.
[0009] Furthermore, a positioning component is provided in the middle of the frame, and the positioning component includes a fixing plate and a second cylinder. The fixing plate is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the frame, and the second cylinder is fixed in the middle of the fixing plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the positioning assembly also includes a positioning seat and a vertical rod. The output end of the second cylinder is connected to the positioning seat, and vertical rods are provided at the four bottom corners of the positioning seat, and the vertical rods are slidably connected to the fixing plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a pressing assembly is symmetrically arranged on the top of the material distribution bin, and the pressing assembly includes a fixed box and a third cylinder. The fixed box is symmetrically arranged on the top of the material distribution bin, and the third cylinder is fixed on the top of the fixed box.
[0012] Furthermore, the pressing assembly also includes a crossbar and a needle plate. The crossbar is fixed to the outside of the output shaft of the third cylinder and is slidably connected to the fixed box. The needle plate is fixed to the lower end of the output shaft of the third cylinder.
[0013] This utility model provides a paper scrap and priming agent filling device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. With the setting of the material distribution component and the material blocking component, when the feeding mechanism puts paper scraps and solidifying agent into the material distribution bin, the motor will drive the scraper seat to rotate and push the material into the hole on the material distribution plate. At this time, the hole on the valve plate is misaligned with the hole on the guide hole, which can block the bottom of the material. Then the scraper seat will scrape off the excess material, which is convenient for subsequent automatic quantitative feeding operation. 2. This utility model, through the setting of the pressing component, after the positioning component presses the tooling plate with the fixed firework inner tube onto the bottom of the support hole plate, the first cylinder pulls the valve plate, causing it to move obliquely under the guidance of the guide hole and the limit post, so that all the through holes between the material distribution hole plate and the support hole plate can be connected. Then the third cylinder drives the needle plate to move down, so that the previously divided material can be filled into each firework inner tube on the tooling plate, automatically completing the filling operation without the need for additional human intervention, thereby improving the degree of automation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the paper scrap and solidifying agent filling equipment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material distribution bin of the paper scrap and solidifying agent filling equipment of this utility model. Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning component of the paper scrap and solidifying agent filling equipment of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material blocking component of the paper scrap and solidifying agent filling equipment of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Top plate; 3. Material distribution bin; 4. Feeding mechanism; 5. Material distribution assembly; 501. Motor; 502. Scraper seat; 503. Material distribution orifice plate; 6. Material blocking assembly; 601. First cylinder; 602. Valve plate; 603. Guide hole; 604. Limiting post; 605. Support orifice plate; 7. Conveyor frame; 8. Tooling plate; 9. Positioning assembly; 901. Fixing plate; 902. Second cylinder; 903. Positioning seat; 904. Vertical rod; 10. Pressing assembly; 1001. Fixing box; 1002. Third cylinder; 1003. Horizontal bar; 1004. Needle plate. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0017] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the paper scrap and solidifying agent filling equipment includes a frame 1 and a baffle assembly 6. A top plate 2 is mounted on the top of the frame 1, and a distributing bin 3 is fixed on the top of the top plate 2. A feeding mechanism 4 is installed on the top of the distributing bin 3, and a distributing assembly 5 is installed in the middle of the distributing bin 3. The feeding mechanism 4 can feed paper scraps and solidifying agent into the distributing bin 3. The distributing assembly 5 includes a motor 501, a scraper seat 502, and a distributing orifice plate 503. The motor 501 is mounted in the center of the top of the distributing bin 3, and the output end of the motor 501 is connected to the scraper seat 502. The distributing orifice plates 503 are symmetrically fixed in the middle of the top plate 2. The motor 501 drives the scraper seat 502 to rotate, pushing the material into the holes on the distributing orifice plate 503. The baffle assembly 6 is located at the bottom of the top plate 2, and the baffle assembly 6 includes a first cylinder 601 and a valve. The top plate 2 has a plate 602, a guide hole 603, a limiting post 604, and a support hole plate 605. A first cylinder 601 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 2, and the output end of the first cylinder 601 is connected to a valve plate 602. The four corners of the valve plate 602 have guide holes 603, and the guide holes 603 are slidably connected to the limiting post 604. The bottom of the limiting post 604 is fixed to the support hole plate 605, and the support hole plate 605 is fixedly connected to the valve plate 602. The array of holes on the valve plate 602 corresponds one-to-one with the array of holes on the material distribution hole plate 503, and the valve plate 602 is slidably connected to the material distribution hole plate 503. The first cylinder 601 drives the valve plate 602 to move obliquely under the guidance of the guide hole 603 and the limiting post 604, which can control the communication state of the through hole between the material distribution hole plate 503 and the support hole plate 605.
[0018] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a conveyor frame 7 is fixed in the middle of the frame 1, and a tooling plate 8 is provided in the middle of the conveyor frame 7. It should be noted that the conveyor frame 7 is equipped with commonly used conveyor wheels. Since this type of structure is a common conveying structure, it is not shown in the attached drawings. Therefore, the tooling plate 8 can be conveyed. A positioning component 9 is provided in the middle of the frame 1, and the positioning component 9 includes a fixing plate 901 and a second cylinder 902. The fixing plates 901 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the frame 1, and the second cylinder 902 is fixed in the middle of the fixing plate 901. The positioning component 9 also includes a positioning seat 903 and a vertical rod 904. The output end of the second cylinder 902 is connected to the positioning seat 903, and vertical rods 904 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the positioning seat 903. The vertical rods 904 are slidably connected to the fixing plate 901. The second cylinder 902 drives the positioning seat 903 to move upward, lifting the tooling plate 8. At this time, the tooling plate 8 is lifted by the vertical rod 904. 04. Improve the stability of the positioning seat 903 when it moves, and the limiting guide post on the positioning seat 903 corresponds to the hole on the tooling plate 8, so that it can automatically correct itself when it is lifted. The top of the material distribution bin 3 is symmetrically provided with a pressing assembly 10, and the pressing assembly 10 includes a fixed box 1001 and a third cylinder 1002. The top of the material distribution bin 3 is symmetrically provided with a fixed box 1001, and the top of the fixed box 1001 is fixed with a third cylinder 1002. The pressing assembly 10 also includes a crossbar 1003 and a needle plate 1004. The crossbar 1003 is fixed to the outside of the output shaft of the third cylinder 1002, and the crossbar 1003 is slidably connected to the fixed box 1001. The lower end of the output shaft of the third cylinder 1002 is fixed with a needle plate 1004. The third cylinder 1002 drives the needle plate 1004 to move down, so that the previously divided material can be filled into each firework inner tube on the tooling plate 8, and the filling operation is automatically completed.
[0019] In summary, when using this paper scrap and priming agent filling equipment, firstly according to... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In the structure shown, the first cylinder 601 pulls the valve plate 602, causing the holes on the valve plate 602 to align with the holes on the guide hole 603. Next, the feeding mechanism 4 feeds paper scraps and solidifying agent into the distribution bin 3. At this time, the motor 501 drives the scraper seat 502 to rotate, pushing the material into the holes on the distribution plate 503. Since the holes on the valve plate 602 and the guide hole 603 are misaligned, the bottom of the material is blocked. Then, the scraper seat 502 scrapes away excess material. Finally, when the conveyor frame 7 transports the tooling plate 8 to the top of the positioning assembly 9, the second cylinder 902 drives the positioning seat 903 to move upwards, lifting the tooling plate 8. At this time, the stability of the positioning seat 903 during movement is improved by the vertical rod 904, and finally the vertical rod 904 is pressed tightly against the bottom of the support hole plate 605. Then, the first cylinder 601 pulls the valve plate 602, so that it moves obliquely under the guidance of the guide hole 603 and the limit post 604, which can connect all the through holes between the material distribution hole plate 503 and the support hole plate 605. Then, the third cylinder 1002 drives the needle plate 1004 to move down, so that the previously divided material can be filled into each firework inner tube on the tooling plate 8. Finally, the control valve plate 602 is closed, and the positioning component 9 drives the tooling plate 8 to move down, so that it lands on the conveyor frame 7 and automatically performs the unloading operation.
[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A paper scrap and solidifying agent filling device, comprising a frame (1) and a baffle assembly (6), characterized in that, The top of the frame (1) is provided with a top plate (2), and a material distribution bin (3) is fixed on the top of the top plate (2). A feeding mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the material distribution bin (3), and a material distribution component (5) is provided in the middle of the material distribution bin (3). The material blocking component (6) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (2), and the material blocking component (6) includes a first cylinder (601), a valve plate (602), a guide hole (603), a limiting post (604), and a support hole plate (605). 605), the bottom of the top plate (2) is provided with a first cylinder (601), and the output end of the first cylinder (601) is connected to a valve plate (602). The four corners of the valve plate (602) are provided with guide holes (603), and the guide holes (603) are slidably connected with limit posts (604). The bottom of the limit posts (604) is fixed with a support hole plate (605), and the support hole plate (605) is fixedly connected to the valve plate (602).
2. The paper scrap and priming agent filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material distribution assembly (5) includes a motor (501), a scraper seat (502) and a material distribution hole plate (503). The motor (501) is installed at the top center of the material distribution bin (3), and the output end of the motor (501) is connected to the scraper seat (502). The material distribution hole plate (503) is symmetrically fixed in the middle of the top plate (2).
3. The paper scraps and priming agent filling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The array of holes on the valve plate (602) corresponds one-to-one with the array of holes on the material distribution plate (503), and the valve plate (602) and the material distribution plate (503) are slidably connected.
4. The paper scrap and priming agent filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) is fixed with a conveyor frame (7) in the middle, and a tooling plate (8) is provided in the middle of the conveyor frame (7).
5. The paper scrap and priming agent filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning component (9) is provided in the middle of the frame (1), and the positioning component (9) includes a fixing plate (901) and a second cylinder (902). The fixing plate (901) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the frame (1), and the second cylinder (902) is fixed in the middle of the fixing plate (901).
6. The paper scrap and priming agent filling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The positioning component (9) further includes a positioning seat (903) and a vertical rod (904). The output end of the second cylinder (902) is connected to the positioning seat (903), and the four bottom corners of the positioning seat (903) are provided with vertical rods (904), and the vertical rods (904) are slidably connected to the fixing plate (901).
7. The paper scrap and priming agent filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the material distribution bin (3) is symmetrically provided with a pressing assembly (10), and the pressing assembly (10) includes a fixed box (1001) and a third cylinder (1002). The top of the material distribution bin (3) is symmetrically provided with a fixed box (1001), and the top of the fixed box (1001) is fixed with a third cylinder (1002).
8. The paper scrap and priming agent filling equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pressing assembly (10) also includes a crossbar (1003) and a needle plate (1004). The crossbar (1003) is fixed on the outside of the output shaft of the third cylinder (1002), and the crossbar (1003) is slidably connected to the fixed box (1001). The needle plate (1004) is fixed at the lower end of the output shaft of the third cylinder (1002).