A wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic detection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522719333.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-23
AI Technical Summary
[0002]湿式多板离合器阻尼特性检测设备是摩托车传动系统制造领域的核心检测装备,核心作用是精准采集离合器阻尼弹簧在不同工作角度下的阻尼力、位移、转速等关键参数,生成阻尼特性曲线,解决传统检测方式效率低、数据离散性大、无法满足高端离合器性能要求的问题
1、该湿式多板离合器阻尼特性检测设备,为了使该装置适配高端摩托车离合器的高精度检测需求,通过设置测试组件,该组件配合电机通过减速器驱动固定端扭矩传感器运转,固定端与移动端夹持模块夹持离合器,避免检测过程中打滑偏移,双扭矩传感器同步采集不同角度的阻尼力数据,测量放大器放大信号后传输至控制系统,实现扭矩、扭角、转速多参数融合处理,滑块沿滑轨滑动可调整两夹持模块间距,适配不同规格离合器检测。
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Figure CN224906310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sensor detection technology, specifically to a device for detecting the damping characteristics of a wet multi-plate clutch. Background Technology
[0002] The wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic testing equipment is a core testing tool in the motorcycle transmission system manufacturing field. Its core function is to accurately collect key parameters such as damping force, displacement, and speed of the clutch damping spring at different working angles, and generate damping characteristic curves. This solves the problems of low efficiency, large data dispersion, and inability to meet the performance requirements of high-end clutches in traditional testing methods.
[0003] The testing equipment consists of a test host, transmission system, force measuring system, control system, safety protection device, and foot device. The clutch assembly to be tested is installed in an adjustable fixture. The equipment drives the assembly to operate according to preset parameters, and synchronously collects torque and displacement data at different angles. The software analyzes the data to generate characteristic curves and automatically determines the product's qualification.
[0004] When matching wet clutches to high-end motorcycles with large displacement engines, the high horsepower of these clutches places extremely high demands on the smoothness of clutch shifting. Therefore, it is necessary to quickly test the damping characteristic curves of the clutch damping spring at different working angles. In view of this, we propose a wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic testing device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic testing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic testing device includes a working platform, a push-button switch on the working platform, movable feet fixedly installed at the bottom of the working platform, and a testing component on the working platform, the testing component comprising: A mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the working platform. A support frame is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate. A reducer is fixedly mounted on the support frame. A motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the reducer. A fixed-end torque sensor is fixedly installed at the other end of the reducer. A fixed-end clamping module is provided on the fixed-end torque sensor. A slide rail is fixedly installed on the mounting plate. A slider is slidably installed on the slide rail. A sliding frame is fixedly installed on the slider. A measuring amplifier is fixedly mounted on the sliding frame, a movable end torque sensor is fixedly mounted on the sliding frame, a movable end clamping module is provided on the movable end torque sensor, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the sliding frame.
[0007] In a further embodiment, multiple sets of slide rails and sliders are provided, and the measuring amplifier is connected to the moving end torque sensor.
[0008] In a further embodiment, the mobile torque sensor and the mobile clamping module are positioned opposite the fixed torque sensor and the fixed clamping module.
[0009] In a further embodiment, the grip is positioned behind the torque sensor on the mobile end, and an anti-slip sleeve is fitted onto the grip.
[0010] In a further embodiment, the mounting plate is provided with an auxiliary component, which includes a rubber block. The rubber block is fixedly mounted on the sliding frame, and an mounting block is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate. A rubber sleeve is fixedly mounted on the mounting block. A limit block is fixedly mounted on the slide rail. The slider has a sliding groove and a mounting groove. One end of a spring is fixedly mounted inside the slider. One end of a round rod is fixedly mounted on the other end of the spring. An impact block is fixedly mounted on the other end of the round rod.
[0011] In a further embodiment, multiple sets of the rubber block, mounting block, rubber sleeve, limiting block, sliding groove, mounting groove, spring, round rod, and impact block are provided.
[0012] In a further embodiment, multiple sets of rubber blocks correspond to multiple sets of rubber sleeves, the spring is disposed inside the mounting groove, the round rod slides inside the mounting groove, the impact block slides inside the sliding groove, and the impact block is directly opposite the limiting block.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic testing device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic testing equipment is designed to meet the high-precision testing requirements of high-end motorcycle clutches. It incorporates a testing component that, in conjunction with a motor, drives a fixed-end torque sensor via a reducer. The fixed and moving-end clamping modules hold the clutch, preventing slippage and displacement during testing. Dual torque sensors simultaneously collect damping force data at different angles. The amplified signals are then transmitted to the control system, enabling the fusion processing of multiple parameters including torque, torsion angle, and rotational speed. The slider can adjust the distance between the two clamping modules by sliding along the guide rail, adapting to the testing of clutches of different specifications.
[0014] 2. In order to adapt the device to the high-frequency operation requirements of batch clutch testing, the wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic testing equipment is equipped with an auxiliary component. When the sliding frame moves to the rear limit distance, the component, together with the rubber block and rubber sleeve, collide and buffer to offset the sliding inertia of the slider and avoid rigid impact between the clamping module and the clutch. At the same time, when the sliding frame moves to the front limit distance, the spring pushes the round rod and the impact block to slide along the sliding groove. The impact block and the limit block buffer to prevent the sensor from being damaged due to the vibration of the sliding frame. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the test component structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the test component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of part of the structure of this utility model.
[0016] Explanation of icon numbers: 1. Working platform; 2. Push-button switch; 3. Movable feet; 4. Test components; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Support frame; 43. Reducer; 44. Motor; 45. Fixed-end torque sensor; 46. Fixed-end clamping module; 47. Slide rail; 48. Slider; 49. Sliding frame; 410. Measuring amplifier; 411. Moving-end torque sensor; 412. Moving-end clamping module; 413. Grip; 5. Auxiliary components; 51. Rubber block; 52. Mounting block; 53. Rubber sleeve; 54. Limiting block; 55. Sliding groove; 56. Mounting groove; 57. Spring; 58. Round rod; 59. Impact block. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] In this application, the term "above" indicates the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is primarily used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and is not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to construct and operate in a specific orientation. Furthermore, the term "above" may also be used in certain circumstances to indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0019] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: A wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic testing device includes a working platform 1, a push-button switch 2 on the working platform 1, and a movable foot 3 fixedly installed at the bottom of the working platform 1.
[0020] In one embodiment of this utility model, a test component 4 is provided on the work platform 1. The test component 4 includes a mounting plate 41, which is fixedly mounted on the work platform 1. A support frame 42 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 41. A reducer 43 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 42. A motor 44 is fixedly mounted on one end of the reducer 43. A fixed-end torque sensor 45 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the reducer 43. A fixed-end clamping module 46 is provided on the fixed-end torque sensor 45. A slide rail 47 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 41. A slider 48 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 47. A sliding frame 49 is fixedly mounted on the slider 48. Amplifier 410 is fixedly mounted on sliding frame 49. A movable torque sensor 411 is fixedly mounted on sliding frame 49. A movable clamping module 412 is provided on movable torque sensor 411. A handle 413 is fixedly mounted on sliding frame 49. Multiple sets of slide rail 47 and slider 48 are provided. Measurement amplifier 410 is connected to movable torque sensor 411. Movable torque sensor 411 and movable clamping module 412 are directly opposite fixed torque sensor 45 and fixed clamping module 46. Handle 413 is located behind movable torque sensor 411. Anti-slip sleeve is provided on handle 413.
[0021] In this embodiment, before testing, the clamping distance is adjusted according to the specifications of the wet multi-plate clutch to be tested: Hold the handle 413 with the anti-slip sleeve, push the sliding frame 49 to drive the slider 48 to slide along multiple sets of slide rails 47 until the distance between the fixed end clamping module 46 and the moving end clamping module 412 matches the clutch size. Then, fix both ends of the clutch onto the two sets of clamping modules respectively to ensure a firm clamping and prevent slippage during testing. Adjust the test parameters using the button switch 2 to start the testing process: The motor 44 rotates, and after the speed is adjusted by the reducer 43 on the support frame 42, it drives the fixed end torque. The sensor 45 rotates, which in turn drives the clutch to rotate synchronously. During the rotation process, the fixed-end torque sensor 45 and the moving-end torque sensor 411 synchronously collect damping force data of the clutch at different working angles. The signal collected by the moving-end torque sensor 411 is amplified by the measuring amplifier 410 and transmitted to the control system together with the data from the fixed-end sensor. The control system uses an intelligent data analysis algorithm to achieve the fusion processing of multiple parameters such as torque, torsion angle, and speed, generate a dynamic damping characteristic curve in real time, automatically identify curve features, calculate key indicators such as torsional strength and peak value, and determine whether the product quality is qualified.
[0022] In one embodiment of this utility model, an auxiliary component 5 is provided on the mounting plate 41. The auxiliary component 5 includes a rubber block 51. The rubber block 51 is fixedly installed on the sliding frame 49. The mounting block 52 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 41. The rubber sleeve 53 is fixedly installed on the mounting block 52. The limit block 54 is fixedly installed on the slide rail 47. The slider 48 is provided with a sliding groove 55 and a mounting groove 56. One end of the spring 57 is fixedly installed inside the slider 48, and the other end of the spring 57 is fixedly installed with a round... An impact block 59 is fixedly installed at one end of the rod 58 and the other end of the round rod 58. There are multiple sets of rubber blocks 51, mounting blocks 52, rubber sleeves 53, limiting blocks 54, sliding grooves 55, mounting grooves 56, springs 57, round rods 58 and impact blocks 59. The multiple sets of rubber blocks 51 and multiple sets of rubber sleeves 53 are positioned correspondingly. The springs 57 are set inside the mounting grooves 56. The round rods 58 slide inside the mounting grooves 56. The impact blocks 59 slide inside the sliding grooves 55. The impact blocks 59 are directly opposite the limiting blocks 54.
[0023] In this embodiment, when adjusting the clamping distance or pulling the sliding frame 49 to reset after detection, if the sliding frame 49 moves to the rear limit distance, the rubber block 51 on the sliding frame 49 will collide with the rubber sleeve 53 on the mounting block 52. The elastic properties of the rubber will offset the inertial impact force of the sliding slider 48, avoiding rigid collision between the clamping module and the clutch, and protecting the clutch and sensor from damage. When the sliding frame 49 moves forward to the front limit distance, the impact block 59 on the slider 48 will contact the limit block 54 on the slide rail 47. At this time, the spring 57 in the mounting groove 56 is compressed, pushing the round rod 58 to drive the impact block 59 to slide along the sliding groove 55. The elastic deformation of the spring 57 buffers the impact force, preventing the torque sensor from being damaged due to inertial vibration of the sliding frame 49.
[0024] All electrical components mentioned in this application are electrically connected to the controller and 220V AC mains power. The controller is a conventional and known device that can control the push-button switch 2, motor 44, fixed-end torque sensor 45, measuring amplifier 410, and moving-end torque sensor 411. The signal interaction of each component adopts the PLC control protocol commonly used in industrial equipment, which is common knowledge to those skilled in the art and can be implemented without further detailed description. The control logic and signal interaction method are existing technologies and will not be described in detail. All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part are all conventional methods such as riveting and welding that are mature in the prior art. The standard parts are all conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art.
[0025] It should be noted that the above electrical components are all existing technology products. Those skilled in the art should select, install, and complete the circuit debugging work according to the needs of use to ensure that each electrical appliance can work normally. The components are all general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. No specific restrictions are made here. The supporting structures of the hydraulic drive structure appearing in this application document, such as hydraulic tanks and hydraulic pumps, are existing equipment and will not be described in detail here.
[0026] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A damping characteristic testing device for a wet multi-plate clutch, comprising a working platform (1), wherein a push-button switch (2) is provided on the working platform (1), and a movable foot (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working platform (1), characterized in that: The working platform (1) is equipped with a test component (4), which includes: Mounting plate (41) is fixedly mounted on the working platform (1). A support frame (42) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (41). A reducer (43) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (42). A motor (44) is fixedly mounted on one end of the reducer (43). A fixed-end torque sensor (45) is fixedly installed on the other end of the reducer (43). A fixed-end clamping module (46) is provided on the fixed-end torque sensor (45). A slide rail (47) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (41). A slider (48) is slidably installed on the slide rail (47). A sliding frame (49) is fixedly installed on the slider (48). A measuring amplifier (410) is fixedly mounted on the sliding frame (49). A moving end torque sensor (411) is fixedly mounted on the sliding frame (49). A moving end clamping module (412) is provided on the moving end torque sensor (411). A handle (413) is fixedly mounted on the sliding frame (49).
2. The wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail (47) and slider (48) are provided in multiple sets, and the measuring amplifier (410) is connected to the moving end torque sensor (411).
3. The wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile end torque sensor (411) and the mobile end clamping module (412) are directly opposite the fixed end torque sensor (45) and the fixed end clamping module (46).
4. The wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grip (413) is located behind the mobile end torque sensor (411), and the grip (413) is covered with an anti-slip sleeve.
5. The wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (5) is provided on the mounting plate (41). The auxiliary component (5) includes a rubber block (51). The rubber block (51) is fixedly installed on the sliding frame (49). An installation block (52) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (41). A rubber sleeve (53) is fixedly installed on the installation block (52). A limit block (54) is fixedly installed on the slide rail (47). A sliding groove (55) and an installation groove (56) are provided on the slider (48). One end of a spring (57) is fixedly installed inside the slider (48). One end of a round rod (58) is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring (57). An impact block (59) is fixedly installed on the other end of the round rod (58).
6. The wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic testing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rubber block (51), mounting block (52), rubber sleeve (53), limiting block (54), sliding groove (55), mounting groove (56), spring (57), round rod (58) and impact block (59) are provided in multiple sets.
7. The wet multi-plate clutch damping characteristic testing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple sets of rubber blocks (51) are positioned corresponding to multiple sets of rubber sleeves (53). The spring (57) is located inside the mounting groove (56). The round rod (58) slides inside the mounting groove (56). The impact block (59) slides inside the sliding groove (55). The impact block (59) is directly opposite the limiting block (54).