A sampling device for food safety detection
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522537713.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]由于食品加工生产线上加工制造的产品数量较多,所以在进行食品检测的过程中为了提高检测效率,通常采取的是抽样检测的方法,即对当天生产的食品进行多次取样,混合进行检测;现有的取样装置每交取样后都需要对取样装置进行更换,检测时需要将样本混合在一起,使用起来较为不便,有待改进
1、所述传送带本体可以对生产好的食品进行输送,伸缩杆可以带动取样装置上下移动,对传送带本体上的食品进行取样;
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Figure CN224906395U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing technology, specifically to a sampling device for food safety testing. Background Technology
[0002] Food inspection is a discipline that uses physical, chemical, and biochemical principles to test the quality of food raw materials, auxiliary materials, semi-finished products, finished products, and by-products. It encompasses sensory testing, nutritional analysis, and the detection of additives and harmful substances. Methods include chromatography and spectroscopy, covering the testing of both inorganic and organic components, and surface-enhanced laser Raman spectroscopy is used for the rapid detection of substances such as melamine and Sudan Red.
[0003] Because food processing production lines produce a large number of products, sampling testing is usually used to improve testing efficiency. This involves taking multiple samples of food produced that day and mixing them for testing. However, existing sampling devices need to be replaced after each sampling, and the samples need to be mixed together during testing, which is inconvenient and needs improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] (I) Technical problems to be solved The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above difficulties and provide a food safety testing sampling device that can sample different foods without replacing the sampling device.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a sampling device for food safety testing, including a conveyor belt body, a telescopic rod provided on the conveyor belt body, a clamping mechanism provided at the output end of the telescopic rod, and a sampling device that cooperates with the conveyor belt body at the output end of the clamping mechanism. The sampling device includes a balloon located at the output end of the clamping mechanism. A sampling tube is connected to the bottom of the balloon, and a first one-way valve is connected to the sampling tube. An L-shaped air guide tube is connected to the side wall of the balloon, and a second one-way valve is connected to the end of the L-shaped air guide tube away from the balloon.
[0006] As an improvement, the conveyor belt body is provided with a U-shaped frame, and the telescopic rod is provided on the U-shaped frame.
[0007] As an improvement, the clamping mechanism includes a U-shaped component at the output end of the telescopic rod. One end of the U-shaped component is provided with a pulse motor, and the output end of the pulse motor is provided with positive and negative screws connecting the two ends of the U-shaped component. A screw block that fits into the U-shaped component is sleeved on the positive and negative screws. The output end of the screw block is provided with a clamping plate, and the ends of the clamping plates that are close to each other are provided with a hemispherical groove that cooperates with the balloon.
[0008] As an improvement, a light rod is provided between the U-shaped parts, and the screw block is sleeved on the light rod.
[0009] As an improvement, the hemispherical groove is provided with an anti-slip pad that cooperates with the balloon.
[0010] (III) Beneficial Effects The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: 1. The conveyor belt body can transport the produced food, and the telescopic rod can drive the sampling device to move up and down to sample the food on the conveyor belt body. 2. The clamping device includes a U-shaped component, a pulse motor, positive and negative screws, screw blocks, and clamping plates. The positive and negative screws drive the clamping plates to move closer together, which can clamp and fix the balloon on the sampling device. 3. The sampling device includes a balloon, a sampling tube, a first one-way valve, an L-shaped air guide tube, and a second one-way valve. The balloon has an automatic reset function. When the clamping plates move away from each other, the balloon will recover and a negative pressure will be formed inside the balloon. The sampling tube can then be used to extract samples of liquid food. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model. Figure 1 .
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model. Figure 2 .
[0013] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure in cross-section at point AA.
[0015] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of point B.
[0016] As shown in the figure: 1. Conveyor belt body; 2. Telescopic rod; 3. Clamping mechanism; 4. Sampling device; 5. Balloon; 6. Sampling tube; 7. First one-way valve; 8. L-shaped air guide tube; 9. Second one-way valve; 10. U-shaped frame; 11. U-shaped component; 12. Pulse motor; 13. Positive and negative screws; 14. Screw block; 15. Clamping plate; 16. Hemispherical groove; 17. Smooth rod; 18. Anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0018] Example 1 Combined with appendix Figure 1-5 A sampling device for food safety testing includes a conveyor belt body 1, a telescopic rod 2 on the conveyor belt body 1, a clamping mechanism 3 at the output end of the telescopic rod 2, and a sampling device 4 that cooperates with the conveyor belt body 1 at the output end of the clamping mechanism 3.
[0019] Personnel place the produced food or the food to be tested onto the conveyor belt body 1 in sequence. The conveyor belt body 1 moves the food. When the food moves to below the sampling device 4, the telescopic rod 2 extends, causing the clamping mechanism 3 and the sampling device 4 to move downwards, allowing the sampling device 4 to extend into the food. The clamping mechanism 3 then releases its grip on the sampling device 4, and the sampling device 4 resets, extracting liquid from the food. The above steps are repeated to sample different foods. After sampling, personnel remove the sampling device 4 and test the sample in the sampling device 4. If an abnormality is found in the sample, all food from the first to the last sampling of this sampling device is discarded, or all food from the first to the last sampling of this sampling device is sampled again separately for testing. Unqualified food is discarded, while qualified food can be packaged and sold.
[0020] Example 2 Combined with appendix Figure 2 , 4 5. The sampling device 4 includes a balloon 5 located at the output end of the clamping mechanism 3. A sampling tube 6 is connected to the bottom of the balloon 5. A first one-way valve 7 is connected to the sampling tube 6. An L-shaped air guide tube 8 is connected to the side wall of the balloon 5. A second one-way valve 9 is connected to the end of the L-shaped air guide tube 8 away from the balloon 5.
[0021] The hemispherical groove 16 is provided with an anti-slip pad 18 that cooperates with the balloon 5.
[0022] The balloon 5 has an automatic reset function. When the clamping mechanism 3 clamps the balloon 5, it will deform the balloon 5. The air in the balloon 5 will be discharged through the L-shaped air duct 8, so that the air in the balloon 5 is discharged. When sampling food, the clamping mechanism 3 releases the clamp on the balloon 5, the balloon 5 resets, and a negative pressure is formed inside the balloon 5. The sampling tube 6 absorbs the liquid in the food. The hemispherical groove 16 can make the clamping mechanism 3 clamp the balloon 5 better, and the anti-slip pad 18 can increase the friction between the balloon 5 and the hemispherical groove 16.
[0023] Example 3 Combined with appendix Figure 4 The conveyor belt body 1 is provided with a U-shaped frame 10, and the telescopic rod 2 is provided on the U-shaped frame 10. The U-shaped frame 10 can support the telescopic rod 2.
[0024] The clamping mechanism 3 includes a U-shaped part 11 located at the output end of the telescopic rod 2. One end of the U-shaped part 11 is provided with a pulse motor 12. The output end of the pulse motor 12 is provided with a positive and negative screw 13 connecting the two ends of the U-shaped part 11. A screw block 14 fitted to the positive and negative screw 13 is sleeved on the screw block 13 and fits against the U-shaped part 11. The output end of the screw block 14 is provided with a clamping plate 15. The clamping plates 15 are provided with a hemispherical groove 16 that cooperates with the balloon 5 at their close ends.
[0025] The pulse motor 12 drives the positive and negative screws 13 to rotate. The positive and negative screws 13 drive the screw block 14 and the clamping plate 15 to move closer together to clamp and fix the balloon 5. When sampling food, the pulse motor 12 drives the positive and negative screws 13 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the screw block 14 and the clamping plate 15 move away from each other, so that the clamping plate 15 loosens its clamping on the balloon 5, the balloon 5 resets, and a negative pressure is formed inside the balloon 5, so that the sampling tube 6 can draw liquid from the food for sampling.
[0026] A light rod 17 is connected between the U-shaped parts 11. The screw block 14 is sleeved on the light rod 17. The light rod 17 can limit the movement of the screw block 14, making the movement of the screw block more stable.
[0027] The conveyor belt body 1, telescopic rod 2, and pulse motor 12 mentioned in this utility model, as well as their matching power supply and controller, can be provided by the manufacturer. Apart from that, the circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, alterations, deletions of some features, additions of features, or recombinations of features to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the innovative principles of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sampling device for food safety testing, comprising a conveyor belt body, characterized in that: The conveyor belt body is provided with a telescopic rod, the output end of the telescopic rod is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the output end of the clamping mechanism is provided with a sampling device that cooperates with the conveyor belt body. The sampling device includes a balloon located at the output end of the clamping mechanism. A sampling tube is connected to the bottom of the balloon, and a first one-way valve is connected to the sampling tube. An L-shaped air guide tube is connected to the side wall of the balloon, and a second one-way valve is connected to the end of the L-shaped air guide tube away from the balloon.
2. The sampling device for food safety testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt body is provided with a U-shaped frame, and the telescopic rod is provided on the U-shaped frame.
3. The sampling device for food safety testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a U-shaped component located at the output end of the telescopic rod. One end of the U-shaped component is equipped with a pulse motor, and the output end of the pulse motor is equipped with a positive and negative screw connecting the two ends of the U-shaped component. A screw block that fits into the U-shaped component is sleeved on the positive and negative screw. The output end of the screw block is equipped with a clamping plate, and the ends of the clamping plates that are close to each other are equipped with a hemispherical groove that cooperates with the balloon.
4. A sampling device for food safety testing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A light rod is provided between the U-shaped parts, and the screw block is sleeved on the light rod.
5. A sampling device for food safety testing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hemispherical groove is provided with an anti-slip pad that cooperates with the balloon.