Intelligent brinell hardness tester
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522410645.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-13
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本实用新型的目的是提供一种智能布洛维硬度计,通过多方位固定和快拆结构实现夹持块更换的效果,以解决现有技术中对检测件进行水平方向上的固定,工件检测时仍然有可能发生偏移,影响其检测精度,同时在固定时无法适应不同的异形检测件,降低了设备通用性的问题
[0014]1、通过三个固定机构呈等腰三角形分布,对检测件实现多方位固定,防止其检测时检测件偏移,T形槽与T形块的快拆结构,实现夹持块快速更换,适配不同形状的异形工件,提高了设备的通用性;
Smart Images

Figure CN224906557U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hardness testers, specifically to an intelligent Briove hardness tester. Background Technology
[0002] The Browell hardness tester is suitable for determining the hardness of ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals, cemented carbides, carburized layers, and chemically treated layers. Its principle is to apply a load force to the test material using a stamping head and determine the hardness value of the material by observing the degree of deformation under a microscope.
[0003] A search revealed an intelligent Brinell hardness tester (publication number CN217277596U) comprising a main body, a stamping platform for testing the hardness of an object being tested mounted on the inner top wall of the main body, a testing platform on the main body, two symmetrical sliding grooves on the upper surface of the testing platform, and an installation groove connecting the two sliding grooves on the inner wall of one of the sliding grooves. A fixing mechanism for fixing the object being tested is mounted on the testing platform, the fixing mechanism including a fixing component for clamping the object being tested and a limiting component for restricting the movement of the fixing component. This invention effectively prevents the object being tested from shifting during testing.
[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the test piece is fixed horizontally, but the workpiece may still shift during testing, affecting its testing accuracy. Furthermore, the fixing method cannot adapt to different irregularly shaped test pieces, reducing the equipment's versatility.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent an intelligent Briove hardness tester to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent Briović hardness tester that achieves the effect of changing the clamping block through a multi-directional fixing and quick-release structure. This solves the problem that in the prior art, when the test piece is fixed in the horizontal direction, the workpiece may still shift during testing, affecting its testing accuracy. At the same time, it cannot adapt to different irregularly shaped test pieces when fixed, reducing the equipment's versatility.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent Briovel hardness tester, comprising a main body, a support base fixedly mounted on the main body, a test platform fixedly mounted on the top of the support base, a stamping platform located on the main body and directly above the test platform, three fixing mechanisms fixedly mounted on the top of the test platform, a protective mechanism fixedly mounted on the periphery of the test platform via a bracket, and a limit mechanism fixedly connected to both sides of the test platform. Each fixing mechanism includes a connecting block, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the test platform, a threaded rod threadedly connected to the connecting block, a movable block rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod, the bottom of which is slidably connected to the top of the test platform, a clamping block engaging with one side of the movable block, two T-slots formed on one side of the movable block, and a T-block cooperating with the T-slots fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block.
[0008] Preferably, an L-shaped block is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the top of the movable block, a blocking plate is slidably connected between the opposite sides of the two L-shaped blocks, and a blocking spring is fixedly connected between the blocking plate and the opposite side of the L-shaped block.
[0009] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a ring frame, which is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the test bench via a bracket, and an annular cylinder is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the ring frame.
[0010] Preferably, the annular cylinder has a hollow structure, and a plurality of compression springs are fixedly connected between the bottom of the annular cylinder and the bottom of the inner wall of the annular frame.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes two limiting blocks, one side of each of the two limiting blocks is fixedly connected to one side of the test platform, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks.
[0012] Preferably, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod, and a limit rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:
[0014] 1. The three fixing mechanisms are arranged in an isosceles triangle to fix the test piece in multiple directions, preventing it from shifting during testing. The quick-release structure of the T-slot and T-block allows for rapid replacement of the clamping blocks, adapting to different shaped workpieces and improving the equipment's versatility.
[0015] 2. By moving the limit rod away from the annular cylinder, the limit on the annular cylinder is released. The annular cylinder moves upward by the elastic force of the compression spring, so that the annular cylinder covers the periphery of the test platform, thereby protecting it during the test and preventing the test piece from breaking and flying, which could cause injury to the staff. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the moving block and the clamping block of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the L-shaped block and the blocking plate of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0024] 1. Main body; 2. Support base; 3. Test table; 4. Stamping table; 5. Fixing mechanism; 51. Connecting block; 52. Threaded rod; 53. Moving block; 54. Clamping block; 55. T-slot; 56. T-block; 57. L-block; 58. Baffle plate; 59. Baffle spring; 6. Protective mechanism; 61. Ring frame; 62. Ring cylinder; 63. Compression spring; 7. Limiting mechanism; 71. Limiting block; 72. Connecting rod; 73. Rotating cylinder; 74. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-6The intelligent Briovel hardness tester shown includes a main body 1, a support base 2 fixedly mounted on the main body 1, a test platform 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the support base 2, a stamping platform 4 located on the main body 1 and directly above the test platform 3. The main body 1, support base 2 and stamping platform 4 all adopt existing technology. Three fixing mechanisms 5 are fixedly mounted on the top of the test platform 3. Protective mechanisms 6 are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the test platform 3 through brackets. Limiting mechanisms 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the test platform 3. The fixing mechanism 5 includes a connecting block 51. The bottom of the connecting block 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the test platform 3. A threaded rod 52 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 51. One end of the threaded rod 52 is rotatably connected to a moving block 53. The bottom of the moving block 53 is slidably connected to the top of the test platform 3. A clamping block 54 is engaged with one side of the moving block 53. Two T-shaped grooves 55 are opened on one side of the moving block 53. A T-shaped block 56 that cooperates with the T-shaped grooves 55 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 54.
[0027] The three fixing mechanisms 5 are arranged in an isosceles triangle to fix the test piece in multiple directions and prevent it from shifting during testing.
[0028] L-shaped blocks 57 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the movable block 53. A blocking plate 58 is slidably connected between the opposite sides of the two L-shaped blocks 57. A blocking spring 59 is fixedly connected between the blocking plate 58 and the opposite side of the L-shaped blocks 57.
[0029] The blocking plate 58 is positioned directly above the T-shaped block 56 by the elastic force of the blocking spring 59, thus limiting and fixing the T-shaped block 56. When the clamping block 54 is being disassembled or assembled, the blocking plate 58 is pulled to remove the T-shaped block 56 from the T-shaped groove 55.
[0030] The protective mechanism 6 includes a ring frame 61, which is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the test bench 3 via a bracket, and a ring cylinder 62 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the ring frame 61.
[0031] The annular cylinder 62 has a hollow structure. Multiple compression springs 63 are fixedly connected between the bottom of the annular cylinder 62 and the bottom of the inner wall of the annular frame 61. The annular cylinder 62 moves upward by the elastic force of the compression springs 63.
[0032] The limiting mechanism 7 includes two limiting blocks 71. One side of each of the two limiting blocks 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the test bench 3. The two limiting blocks 71 are distributed vertically, and a connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks 71.
[0033] A rotating cylinder 73 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod 72, and a limit rod 74 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder 73.
[0034] The ring cylinder 62 is limited by the limiting rod 74. When the ring cylinder 62 needs to be used for protection, the limiting rod 74 can be moved away from the top of the ring cylinder 62.
[0035] The working principle of this practical application is as follows:
[0036] Before use, the T-shaped block 56 is inserted into the T-shaped groove 55 to install the moving block 53 and the clamping block 54. At the same time, the blocking plate 58 is pushed by the spring force of the blocking spring 59 so that the blocking plate 58 is positioned above the T-shaped block 56 to limit and fix the T-shaped block 56, thereby ensuring the stability of the clamping block 54 during use. It is also convenient to replace the clamping block 54 with different shapes according to different irregular workpieces. The operation is simple and practical.
[0037] When in use, the test piece is placed on the test bench 3. By rotating the threaded rod 52, the threaded rod 52 drives the moving block 53 to move, and the moving block 53 drives the clamping block 54 to move. The test piece is fixed by the three clamping blocks 54 to ensure its stability during testing.
[0038] During testing, the limit rod 74 is moved away from the annular cylinder 62, releasing the limit on the annular cylinder 62. The annular cylinder 62 moves upward by the elastic force of the compression spring 63, covering the periphery of the test platform 3, thus protecting it during testing and preventing the test piece from breaking and causing injury to the staff.
[0039] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A smart Briove hardness tester, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A support base (2) is fixedly installed on the main body (1). A test platform (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the support base (2). A stamping platform (4) is provided on the main body (1) and directly above the test platform (3). Three fixing mechanisms (5) are fixedly installed on the top of the test platform (3). A protective mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the test platform (3) by a bracket. Limiting mechanisms (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the test platform (3). The fixing mechanism (5) includes a connecting block (51). The bottom of the connecting block (51) The part is fixedly connected to the top of the test bench (3). A threaded rod (52) is threadedly connected to the connecting block (51). A moving block (53) is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod (52). The bottom of the moving block (53) is slidably connected to the top of the test bench (3). A clamping block (54) is engaged with one side of the moving block (53). Two T-shaped grooves (55) are opened on one side of the moving block (53). A T-shaped block (56) that cooperates with the T-shaped grooves (55) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (54).
2. The intelligent Briović hardness tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the top of the movable block (53) are fixedly connected to L-shaped blocks (57), and a blocking plate (58) is slidably connected between the opposite sides of the two L-shaped blocks (57). A blocking spring (59) is fixedly connected between the blocking plate (58) and the opposite side of the L-shaped block (57).
3. The intelligent Briove hardness tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (6) includes a ring frame (61), which is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the test bench (3) via a bracket, and a ring cylinder (62) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the ring frame (61).
4. The intelligent Briove hardness tester according to claim 3, characterized in that: The annular cylinder (62) is a hollow structure, and a plurality of compression springs (63) are fixedly connected between the bottom of the annular cylinder (62) and the bottom of the inner wall of the annular frame (61).
5. The intelligent Briove hardness tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (7) includes two limiting blocks (71), one side of each of the two limiting blocks (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the test bench (3), and a connecting rod (72) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks (71).
6. The intelligent Briove hardness tester according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting rod (72) is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder (73), and the surface of the rotating cylinder (73) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (74).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent Brute dimension hardness tester
CN217277596U