Water and oil repellent finishing agent particle size detection analyzer

CN224906590UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27SUZHOU FIBER INSPECTION INSTITUTE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522527516.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-28
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在户外服装面料的生产加工过程中,拒水拒油整理剂的应用十分广泛,其能够赋予材料优异的拒水、拒油性能,提升材料的使用价值和适用场景,而拒水拒油整理剂的粒度大小及分布是影响其性能的核心指标之一,粒度不合格的整理剂,不仅会导致材料的拒水拒油效果不佳,还可能出现涂层不均匀、易脱落等问题,严重影响产品质量,通常利用激光衍射法对整理剂进行检测

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过驱动电机、搅拌轴和螺旋搅拌叶片的设置,在检测期间能够对样品进行搅拌,可有效杜绝样品团聚和沉降的现象,确保颗粒分布的均匀性,保证检测数据的准确性。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to particle size detection equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of water-repellent oil-repellent finishing agent particle size detection analyzer.Its technical scheme includes organism, the lower part of organism is equipped with placement area, the top of placement area is equipped with two slots, two The shock pad for reducing amplitude is equipped between the slot, the upper movable of placement area is equipped with sample cell, stirring structure is equipped in the sample cell, the stirring structure is used to prevent sample aggregation or sedimentation, ensure the accuracy of detection result, the stirring structure includes driving motor and PLC, the output of driving motor is fixedly equipped with stirring shaft, the both ends of stirring shaft are movably connected with the two sides inner wall of sample cell respectively, the utility model is equipped with driving motor, stirring shaft and spiral stirring blade, can be stirred to sample during detection, can effectively eliminate the phenomenon of sample aggregation and sedimentation, ensure the uniformity of particle distribution, guarantee the accuracy of detection data.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of particle size detection equipment technology, and in particular to a particle size detection and analysis instrument for water-repellent and oil-repellent finishing agents. Background Technology

[0002] In the production and processing of outdoor clothing fabrics, water-repellent and oil-repellent finishing agents are widely used. They can endow materials with excellent water-repellent and oil-repellent properties, enhance the use value and applicable scenarios of the materials. The particle size and distribution of water-repellent and oil-repellent finishing agents are one of the core indicators affecting their performance. Finishing agents with unqualified particle size will not only lead to poor water-repellent and oil-repellent effects on the materials, but may also cause problems such as uneven coating and easy peeling, which seriously affect product quality. Laser diffraction is usually used to test finishing agents.

[0003] Since water- and oil-repellent finishing agents can agglomerate due to surface tension or settle rapidly due to density differences, resulting in uneven local particle distribution, the particle size detection data is affected, causing the detection results to deviate from the true particle size state of the sample, reducing the accuracy and repeatability of the data. In view of the above reasons, this application proposes a particle size detection and analysis instrument for water- and oil-repellent finishing agents. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a particle size detection and analysis instrument for water- and oil-repellent finishing agents.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A particle size analyzer for a water- and oil-repellent finishing agent includes a body, a placement area at the bottom of the body, two slots at the top of the placement area, a damping pad between the two slots for reducing amplitude, a sample pool movably disposed above the placement area, and a stirring structure disposed within the sample pool. The stirring structure is used to prevent sample agglomeration or sedimentation, ensuring the accuracy of the test results. The stirring structure includes a drive motor and a PLC. A stirring shaft is fixedly disposed at the output end of the drive motor. The two ends of the stirring shaft are movably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the sample pool, and multiple spiral stirring blades are fixedly disposed on the outside of the stirring shaft.

[0006] Optionally, the sample pool is provided with through holes and mounting holes on both sides, and bearings are fixedly installed in both the through holes and mounting holes. The inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the stirring shaft. A sealing element is provided on the inner wall of the through hole to improve the sealing performance of the through hole and prevent sample leakage.

[0007] Optionally, the bottom of the sample cell is fixedly provided with two inserts that are compatible with the slots, and the shock-absorbing pad is made of silicone with honeycomb holes distributed inside.

[0008] Optionally, the top of the placement area is provided with two positioning structures, each positioning structure including a mounting box. A column is fixedly provided below the mounting box, and the bottom of the column is fixedly connected to the placement area. A locking frame is movably provided on one inner wall of the mounting box, a top rod is movably provided on one side of the mounting box, a push-pull rod is movably provided inside the mounting box, a connecting rod is movably provided at one end of the push-pull rod, and a pressure plate is movably provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the push-pull rod.

[0009] Optionally, the push-pull rod is externally fixed with multiple locking blocks, the lock frame is externally movably provided with a connecting seat, and a spring is fixedly provided on one inner wall of the mounting box, with the other end of the spring fitting against the lock frame.

[0010] Optionally, a disc is fixedly provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the push-pull rod, a limiting groove is provided on the pressure plate, the limiting groove and the disc are movably connected, a sliding groove is provided on the front side of the limiting groove, and a slider is provided on the side of the disc away from the connecting rod, the slider and the sliding groove are movably connected.

[0011] Optionally, the connecting rod is rotatably provided with a connecting post at one end near the push-pull rod, and the connecting post and the push-pull rod are respectively provided with a threaded rod and an internal threaded hole on the side close to each other, and the threaded rod and the internal threaded hole are compatible with each other.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: 1. This utility model, through the configuration of a drive motor, stirring shaft, and spiral stirring blades, can stir the sample during testing, effectively preventing sample agglomeration and sedimentation, ensuring uniform particle distribution, and guaranteeing the accuracy of test data.

[0013] 2. By setting up a positioning structure, this utility model can limit the sample cell during the detection process, prevent the sample cell from shifting, prevent the scattered light signal received by the detector from becoming disordered, and prevent fluctuations in particle size distribution data, thus ensuring the accuracy of the final particle size detection result. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this utility model is provided; Figure 2 A top-section structural diagram of the shock-absorbing pad in this utility model is provided; Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sample cell in this utility model is provided; Figure 4 A top sectional view of the positioning structure in this utility model is provided; Figure 5 A top-section structural diagram of the pressure plate of this utility model is provided; Figure 6A schematic diagram showing the separation of the push-pull rod and the connecting rod in this utility model is provided.

[0015] Figure label: 1. Organism; 2. Placement area; 3. Shock-absorbing pad; 4. Slot; 5. Sample cell; 6. Inserts; 7. Stirring structure; 701. Drive motor; 702. Stirring shaft; 703. Spiral stirring blades; 704. PLC; 8. Positioning structure; 801. Mounting box; 802. Column; 803. Locking frame; 804. Top rod; 805. Connecting seat; 806. Spring; 807. Push-pull rod; 808. Connecting rod; 809. Pressure plate; 810. Limiting groove; 811. Disc; 812. Connecting column; 813. Threaded rod; 814. Internal threaded hole; 815. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of this disclosure will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments.

[0017] The components of the embodiments of this disclosure, which are typically described and shown in the accompanying drawings, can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of this disclosure provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed disclosure, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the disclosure.

[0018] All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in this disclosure without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0019] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0020] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] Example like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model proposes a particle size analyzer for water- and oil-repellent finishing agents, comprising a body 1, a placement area 2 at the bottom of the body 1, two slots 4 at the top of the placement area 2, and a damping pad 3 between the two slots 4 to reduce amplitude. Two inserts 6 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sample cell 5, the inserts 6 and slots 4 being compatible. The cooperation between the slots 4 and inserts 6 allows for rapid determination of the position of the sample cell 5. The damping pad 3 is made of silicone and has honeycomb pores distributed within it. The sample cell 5 is movably mounted above the placement area 2, and a stirring structure 7 is provided within the sample cell 5. The stirring structure 7 is used to prevent sample agglomeration or sedimentation, ensuring the accuracy of the test results. The stirring structure 7 includes a drive motor 701 and a PLC 704. A stirring shaft 702 is fixedly installed at the output end of 701. The two ends of the stirring shaft 702 are movably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the sample cell 5. The sample cell 5 has through holes and mounting holes on both sides. Bearings are fixedly installed in both the through holes and the mounting holes. The inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the stirring shaft 702. A sealing element is provided on the inner wall of the through hole to improve the sealing performance of the through hole and prevent sample leakage. Multiple spiral stirring blades 703 are fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring shaft 702. During the detection, the speed of the drive motor 701 is controlled by the PLC 704. The drive motor 701 drives the stirring shaft 702, and the stirring shaft 702 drives the multiple spiral stirring blades 703. This can effectively prevent sample agglomeration and sedimentation and ensure the accuracy of the detection data. Reference Figure 4-6As shown, the top of the placement area 2 is provided with two positioning structures 8. The positioning structure 8 includes a mounting box 801. A column 802 is fixedly provided below the mounting box 801. The bottom of the column 802 is fixedly connected to the placement area 2. A locking frame 803 is movably provided on one inner wall of the mounting box 801. The locking frame 803 is composed of a locking rod and a locking hook. A connecting seat 805 is movably provided on the outside of the locking frame 803. A spring 806 is fixedly provided on one inner wall of the mounting box 801. The other end of the spring 806 is in contact with the locking frame 803. A top rod 804 is movably provided on one side of the mounting box 801. A push-pull rod 807 is movably provided inside the mounting box 801. Multiple locking blocks 815 are fixedly provided on the outside of the push-pull rod 807. The sides of the locking hook and locking blocks 815 that are close to each other are provided with parallel inclined surfaces. A connecting rod 808 is movably provided at one end of the push-pull rod 807. A pressure plate 809 is movably provided at the end of the connecting rod 808 away from the push-pull rod 807. Furthermore, a disc 811 is fixedly provided at the end of the connecting rod 808 away from the push-pull rod 807. A limiting groove 810 is provided on the pressure plate 809, and the limiting groove 810 and the disc 811 are movably connected. A sliding groove is provided on the front of the limiting groove 810. A slider is provided on the side of the disc 811 away from the connecting rod 808, and the slider is movably connected to the sliding groove. A connecting post 812 is rotatably provided at the end of the connecting rod 808 near the push-pull rod 807. A screw is provided on the side of the connecting post 812 that is close to the push-pull rod 807. The threaded rod 813 and the internal threaded hole 814 are compatible. The connection post 812, the internal threaded hole 814 and the threaded rod 813 can be set to make fine adjustments to the position of the pressure plate 809, compensate for the play caused after the locking block 815 of the locking frame 803 is locked, and make the pressure plate 809 fit more tightly with the sample cell 5. The positioning structure 8 can realize the positioning of the sample cell 5 and prevent the sample cell 5 from shifting during the operation of the drive motor 701.

[0022] In this embodiment, the damping pad 3 is used to reduce the vibration generated by the sample cell 5 during the operation of the drive motor 701. During testing, the sample is introduced into the sample cell 5, and then two push-pull rods 807 are pushed simultaneously. The two push-pull rods 807 drive the pressure plate 809 and multiple locking blocks 815. The inclined surface of the locking block 815 presses against the inclined surface of the locking hook, and the locking hook drives the locking rod to press against the spring 806. When the two inclined surfaces separate, the spring 806 causes the locking frame 803 to reset and lock onto the locking block 815, realizing the one-way positioning of the push-pull rod 807. When the pressure plate 809 is completely in contact with the sample cell 5, the push-pull rod 807 can be stopped. If the distance between the pressure plate 809 and the sample cell 5 is insufficient to allow the push-pull rod 807 to advance one step, one hand supports the bottom of the pressure plate 809 to limit the angle of the pressure plate 809, and the other hand rotates the connecting column 812 counterclockwise. The connecting column 812 moves away from the push-pull rod 807 and drives the pressure plate 809. When one side of the pressure plate 809 is in contact with the sample cell 5, the connecting column 812 stops rotating to position the sample cell 5. Then, the drive motor 701 is started, which drives the stirring shaft 702. The stirring shaft 702 then drives the spiral stirring blade 703 to rotate, stirring the sample to prevent sample agglomeration or sedimentation. If the sample cell 5 needs to be removed for cleaning, the two push rods 804 are pushed inward, causing the locking frame 803 to rotate and separate from the locking block 815. Then, the push-pull rod 807 is pulled outward to separate the pressure plate 809 from the sample cell 5. Then, the two pressure plates 809 are pulled away to their limits, and then the sample cell 5 is pulled outward to complete the disassembly.

[0023] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A particle size analyzer for a water- and oil-repellent finishing agent, comprising a body (1), wherein a placement area (2) is provided below the body (1), characterized in that: The top of the placement area (2) is provided with two slots (4), and a damping pad (3) for reducing the amplitude is provided between the two slots (4). A sample pool (5) is movably provided above the placement area (2), and a stirring structure (7) is provided inside the sample pool (5). The stirring structure (7) is used to prevent sample agglomeration or sedimentation and ensure the accuracy of the test results. The stirring structure (7) includes a drive motor (701) and a PLC (704). The output end of the drive motor (701) is fixedly provided with a stirring shaft (702). The two ends of the stirring shaft (702) are respectively movably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the sample pool (5). Multiple spiral stirring blades (703) are fixedly provided on the outside of the stirring shaft (702).

2. The particle size analyzer for water- and oil-repellent finishing agents according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sample pool (5) is provided with through holes and mounting holes on both sides. Bearings are fixedly installed in both the through holes and mounting holes. The inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the stirring shaft (702). A sealing element is provided on the inner wall of the through hole. The sealing element is used to improve the sealing performance of the through hole and prevent the sample from leaking out.

3. The particle size analyzer for water- and oil-repellent finishing agents according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the sample pool (5) is fixed with two inserts (6), which are compatible with the slot (4). The shock-absorbing pad (3) is made of silicone and has honeycomb holes distributed inside.

4. The particle size analyzer for water- and oil-repellent finishing agents according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the placement area (2) is provided with two positioning structures (8). The positioning structure (8) includes a mounting box (801). A column (802) is fixedly provided below the mounting box (801). The bottom of the column (802) is fixedly connected to the placement area (2). A locking frame (803) is movably provided on one side of the inner wall of the mounting box (801). A top rod (804) is movably provided on one side of the mounting box (801). A push-pull rod (807) is movably provided inside the mounting box (801). A connecting rod (808) is movably provided at one end of the push-pull rod (807). A pressure plate (809) is movably provided at the end of the connecting rod (808) away from the push-pull rod (807).

5. The particle size analyzer for a water-repellent and oil-repellent finishing agent according to claim 4, characterized in that, The push-pull rod (807) is fixedly provided with multiple locking blocks (815) on the outside, the lock frame (803) is movably provided with a connecting seat (805) on the outside, and a spring (806) is fixedly provided on one side inner wall of the mounting box (801), with the other end of the spring (806) fitting against the lock frame (803).

6. The particle size analyzer for a water-repellent and oil-repellent finishing agent according to claim 4, characterized in that, A disc (811) is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting rod (808) away from the push-pull rod (807). A limiting groove (810) is provided on the pressure plate (809). The limiting groove (810) and the disc (811) are movably connected. A sliding groove is provided on the front side of the limiting groove (810). A slider is provided on the side of the disc (811) away from the connecting rod (808). The slider and the sliding groove are movably connected.

7. The particle size analyzer for a water-repellent and oil-repellent finishing agent according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting rod (808) is rotatably provided with a connecting post (812) at one end near the push-pull rod (807). The connecting post (812) and the push-pull rod (807) are respectively provided with a threaded rod (813) and an internal threaded hole (814), and the threaded rod (813) and the internal threaded hole (814) are adapted to each other.