Power cable sheath detection robot with automatic cleaning function

CN224906693UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27JIANGSU CHANGYUAN CABLE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521747167.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-18
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有自动清洁功能的电力电缆外皮检测机器人,以解决上述背景技术中提出高分辨相机镜头处需要保持洁净的问题

Benefits of technology

[0012]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在高分辨相机的一侧设置有第一伸缩气缸、清洁刮条、固定板和固定座等组件,在高分辨相机开启通过镜头对电力电缆外皮进行拍摄检测前,上述组件中的清洁刮条可自动移动对高分辨相机底端的镜头处进行擦拭清洁,让高分辨相机保持洁净后再进行拍摄检测,保证电力电缆外皮检测的品质,实现了该检测机器人具有自动清洁的功能;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of power cable outer skin detection robots with automatic cleaning function, including mobile seat, the top of the mobile seat is equipped with support seat, and the top of support seat is equipped with first drive assembly, the side of mounting seat is equipped with high-resolution camera, and the inside of fixed seat is equipped with first telescopic cylinder, and the right side of first telescopic cylinder is equipped with cleaning scraper strip.The utility model is provided with first telescopic cylinder, cleaning scraper strip, fixed plate and fixed seat and other components on the side of high-resolution camera, before high-resolution camera is opened and carries out photographic detection to power cable outer skin through lens, cleaning scraper strip in above-mentioned component can automatically move and clean lens at the bottom of high-resolution camera, let high-resolution camera keep clean after photographic detection, guarantee the quality of power cable outer skin detection, realize that the detection robot has the function of automatic cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power cable sheath inspection technology, specifically a power cable sheath inspection robot with automatic cleaning function. Background Technology

[0002] The outer sheath of a power cable is the outer protective material in the cable structure. Its functions include insulation, corrosion protection, and environmental isolation. After the power cable sheath is produced, it needs to be inspected by a testing robot to check for defects such as burrs, spots, and oil stains on the surface of the power cable sheath, thereby improving the production quality of the power cable sheath.

[0003] Traditional power cable sheath inspection robots suffer from dust accumulation on the high-resolution camera lens, which is used to inspect the cable sheath. This dust can negatively impact the inspection results, requiring the camera lens to remain relatively clean to ensure accuracy. Therefore, we propose a power cable sheath inspection robot with an automatic cleaning function to address this issue. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a power cable sheath inspection robot with automatic cleaning function to solve the problem mentioned in the background art of needing to keep the high-resolution camera lens clean.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a power cable sheath inspection robot with automatic cleaning function, comprising a movable base, a support base mounted on the top of the movable base, a first transmission component mounted on the top of the support base, a first robotic arm mounted on one side of the first transmission component, a second robotic arm mounted on the top of the first robotic arm, a swing arm mounted on the left side inside the second robotic arm, a second transmission component mounted on the right side of the front end of the second robotic arm, a third transmission component mounted on the left side of the front end of the second robotic arm, a mounting base mounted at the bottom of the swing arm, a high-resolution camera mounted on one side of the mounting base, an information transmission module mounted on the top of the high-resolution camera, a fixing plate mounted on the left side of the high-resolution camera, a fixing base mounted at the bottom of the fixing plate, a first telescopic cylinder mounted inside the fixing base, and a cleaning scraper mounted on the right side of the first telescopic cylinder.

[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, both the front and rear ends of the mounting base are fixed with card seats, and each card seat has a card rod installed inside. One side of the card rod is fixed to one side of the high-resolution camera. Each card seat has a threaded rod threaded inside. One end of each threaded rod is equipped with a rotating block, and the other end of each threaded rod is equipped with a locking block.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, two sets of the clamp rod and the clamp seat are provided, and the clamp rod and the clamp seat are compatible with each other.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the card holder is uniformly provided with internal threads, and the card holder and the threaded rod form a threaded connection.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the locking blocks are provided in two sets, and the two sets of locking blocks are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the mounting base.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the interior of the movable seat is provided with a groove, the top of the groove is equipped with a second telescopic cylinder, the bottom of the second telescopic cylinder is equipped with a disc, and the bottom of the disc is equipped with a moving roller.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the second telescopic cylinder is provided in four sets, and the four sets of the second telescopic cylinder are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting a first telescopic cylinder, a cleaning scraper, a fixing plate and a fixing seat on one side of the high-resolution camera, before the high-resolution camera is turned on to take pictures and inspect the outer sheath of the power cable, the cleaning scraper in the above components can automatically move to wipe and clean the lens at the bottom of the high-resolution camera, so that the high-resolution camera is kept clean before taking pictures and inspecting, ensuring the quality of the inspection of the outer sheath of the power cable, and realizing the automatic cleaning function of the inspection robot;

[0013] By providing components such as a lever, a mounting base, a threaded rod, and a locking block on one side of the high-resolution camera, the high-resolution camera can be installed on one side of the mounting base for use. When maintenance is required, the high-resolution camera can also be quickly disassembled using the above components, making the high-resolution camera easy to install and disassemble, and making subsequent maintenance more convenient.

[0014] By incorporating components such as a groove, a disc, movable rollers, and a second telescopic cylinder inside the mobile base, the inspection robot will move during use. Due to the aforementioned components, the inspection robot can move by the rolling of the movable rollers, making it more convenient to move. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the structure of this utility model from the side.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side view of the locking block structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the cleaning scraper of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Movable seat; 2. Support seat; 3. First transmission assembly; 4. First robotic arm; 5. Second transmission assembly; 6. Second robotic arm; 7. Third transmission assembly; 8. Swing arm; 9. Information transmission module; 10. High-resolution camera; 11. First telescopic cylinder; 12. Cleaning scraper; 13. Mounting seat; 14. Locking rod; 15. Groove; 16. Disc; 17. Movable roller; 18. Second telescopic cylinder; 19. Rotating block; 20. Locking seat; 21. Threaded rod; 22. Locking block; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Fixing seat. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model provides a power cable sheath inspection robot with automatic cleaning function, including a movable base 1, a support base 2 installed at the top of the movable base 1, a first transmission component 3 installed at the top of the support base 2, a first robotic arm 4 installed on one side of the first transmission component 3, a second robotic arm 6 installed at the top of the first robotic arm 4, a swing arm 8 installed on the left side inside the second robotic arm 6, a second transmission component 5 installed on the right side of the front end of the second robotic arm 6, a third transmission component 7 installed on the left side of the front end of the second robotic arm 6, a mounting base 13 installed at the bottom of the swing arm 8, a high-resolution camera 10 installed on one side of the mounting base 13, an information transmission module 9 installed at the top of the high-resolution camera 10, a fixing plate 23 installed on the left side of the high-resolution camera 10, a fixing base 24 installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 23, a first telescopic cylinder 11 installed inside the fixing base 24, and a cleaning scraper 12 installed on the right side of the first telescopic cylinder 11.

[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, when cleaning the lens at the bottom of the high-resolution camera 10, the first telescopic cylinder 11 is activated to push the cleaning scraper 12 from one side of the bottom of the high-resolution camera 10 to the other side, so that the cleaning scraper 12 can wipe and clean the lens at the bottom of the high-resolution camera 10, so that the high-resolution camera 10 can be kept clean for shooting and testing.

[0023] Both ends of the mounting base 13 are fixed with a retainer 20. Each retainer 20 has a retainer rod 14 installed inside, and one side of the retainer rod 14 is fixed to one side of the high-resolution camera 10. Each retainer 20 has a threaded rod 21 threaded inside, one end of the threaded rod 21 is equipped with a rotating block 19, and the other end of the threaded rod 21 is equipped with a locking block 22. There are two sets of retainer rods 14 and retainers 20. The retainer rods 14 and retainers 20 are compatible with each other. The retainer 20 has internal threads evenly arranged inside, and the retainer 20 and the threaded rod 21 form a threaded connection, which facilitates the installation of the high-resolution camera 10. The operation is simple and convenient. There are two sets of locking blocks 22, and the two sets of locking blocks 22 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the mounting base 13, so that the high-resolution camera 10 is stably installed on one side of the mounting base 13.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, when disassembling the high-resolution camera 10, rotating the rotating block 19 causes the threaded rod 21 to rotate and pull the locking block 22 to unlock the locking rod 14. Then, pulling the high-resolution camera 10 to one side causes the locking rod 14 to move out of the inside of the mounting bracket 20, thus removing the high-resolution camera 10 for maintenance. When reinstalling after maintenance, the locking rod 14 on one side of the high-resolution camera 10 is engaged into the inside of the mounting bracket 20. Then, rotating the rotating block 19 in reverse causes the threaded rod 21 to rotate in the opposite direction, pushing the locking block 22 on one side to fit against the outer wall of the locking rod 14 and lock the locking rod 14. The high-resolution camera 10 can then be reinstalled and used again.

[0025] The movable seat 1 has a groove 15 inside. A second telescopic cylinder 18 is installed at the top of the groove 15. A disc 16 is installed at the bottom of the second telescopic cylinder 18, and a moving roller 17 is installed at the bottom of the disc 16. There are four sets of second telescopic cylinders 18. The four sets of second telescopic cylinders 18 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the groove 15, which pushes the disc 16 to move up and down stably.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the second telescopic cylinder 18 is activated to push the disc 16 downward from the inside of the tank 15, so that the moving roller 17 at the bottom of the disc 16 replaces the moving seat 1 and contacts the ground. Then, the inspection robot is moved by the rolling of the moving roller 17. After it is moved to the place where it is needed, the second telescopic cylinder 18 is activated again to pull the disc 16 upward, so that the moving roller 17 is stored inside the tank 15 and the moving seat 1 contacts the ground to provide stable support for the inspection robot.

[0027] Working principle: In use, the inspection robot is first moved to the power cable sheath inspection location. During movement, the second telescopic cylinder 18 is activated to push the disc 16 downward from the inside of the tank 15, so that the moving roller 17 at the bottom of the disc 16 replaces the moving base 1 and contacts the ground. Then, the inspection robot is moved by the rolling of the moving roller 17. After moving to the required location, the second telescopic cylinder 18 is activated again to pull the disc 16 upward, so that the moving roller 17 is retracted into the inside of the tank 15, allowing the moving base 1 to contact the ground and stably support the inspection robot. After the inspection robot is placed, the first transmission component 3, the second transmission component 5, and the third transmission component 7 are activated to control the first robotic arm 4 and the second robotic arm 6. The high-resolution camera 10 is adjusted to a suitable position above the outer sheath of the power cable by rotating the swing arm 8. Then, the high-resolution camera 10 is turned on to take pictures of the outer sheath of the power cable. The information transmission module 9 transmits the captured information to the corresponding external computer equipment. The corresponding image analysis software inside the computer equipment analyzes the information to detect whether there are defects in the outer sheath of the power cable. If dust is found on the surface of the high-resolution camera 10 before or during the inspection, the first telescopic cylinder 11 can be activated to push the cleaning scraper 12 from one side of the bottom of the high-resolution camera 10 to the other side, so that the cleaning scraper 12 can wipe and clean the lens at the bottom of the high-resolution camera 10, so that the high-resolution camera 10 is kept clean for the inspection.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A power cable sheath inspection robot with automatic cleaning function, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: A support base (2) is mounted on the top of the movable seat (1), and a first transmission assembly (3) is mounted on the top of the support base (2). A first robotic arm (4) is mounted on one side of the first transmission assembly (3), and a second robotic arm (6) is mounted on the top of the first robotic arm (4). A swing arm (8) is mounted on the left side inside the second robotic arm (6). A second transmission assembly (5) is mounted on the right side of the front end of the second robotic arm (6), and a third transmission assembly (7) is mounted on the left side of the front end of the second robotic arm (6). The bottom end of the swing arm (8) is equipped with a mounting base (13), a high-resolution camera (10) is mounted on one side of the mounting base (13), an information transmission module (9) is mounted on the top of the high-resolution camera (10), a fixing plate (23) is mounted on the left side of the high-resolution camera (10), a fixing seat (24) is mounted on the bottom end of the fixing plate (23), and a first telescopic cylinder (11) is installed inside the fixing seat (24), and a cleaning scraper (12) is installed on the right side of the first telescopic cylinder (11).

2. The power cable sheath inspection robot with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the mounting base (13) are fixed with a card holder (20). The card holder (20) is equipped with a card rod (14) inside. One side of the card rod (14) is fixed to one side of the high-resolution camera (10). The card holder (20) is threaded with a threaded rod (21) inside. One end of the threaded rod (21) is equipped with a rotating block (19), and the other end of the threaded rod (21) is equipped with a locking block (22).

3. The power cable sheath inspection robot with automatic cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lever (14) and the seat (20) are each provided in two sets, and the lever (14) and the seat (20) are compatible with each other.

4. The power cable sheath inspection robot with automatic cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The card holder (20) has internal threads evenly arranged inside, and the card holder (20) and the threaded rod (21) form a threaded connection.

5. A power cable sheath inspection robot with automatic cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking blocks (22) are provided in two sets, and the two sets of locking blocks (22) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the mounting base (13).

6. The power cable sheath inspection robot with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (1) has a groove (15) inside. A second telescopic cylinder (18) is installed at the top of the groove (15). A disc (16) is installed at the bottom of the second telescopic cylinder (18), and a moving roller (17) is installed at the bottom of the disc (16).

7. A power cable sheath inspection robot with automatic cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second telescopic cylinder (18) is provided in four sets, and the four sets of the second telescopic cylinder (18) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the tank (15).