Agricultural product outer packaging label visual detection equipment

CN224906709UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27SHENZHEN JIAJIE FARM PRODUCE DISTRIBUTION SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521327142.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在进行农产品的生产时,部分农产品如坚果等,可利用塑料包装袋进行包装密封,并且包装袋内充入氮气等惰性气体,可以防止坚果的氧化变质,通常此类产品可利用视觉检测技术检测外包装以及其上标签的完整性、颜色和外观等,而这些都依靠摄像头模具的拍摄图像信息进行,现有的生产过程大多采用半自动或自动化生产,产品多利用传送带进行运输,而在生产过程中,部分产品的包装袋可能因碰撞等情况导致包装袋表面出现凹陷或折皱,影响摄像头的拍摄,导致摄取图像信息不全,从而影响视觉检测的效果,较为不便

Benefits of technology

通过将盒体设置在传送带处,使传送带将产品输送至框体上,而后通过启动电动推杆带动框体倾斜调节包装袋在框体上的位置,使包装袋位于托板上,继而启动气缸带动压板将包装袋压在托板上,改变袋内气体分布,使包装袋变得平整,并可启动两个驱动电机带动相邻转盘转动,使转盘上拉杆通过拉绳带动托板往复晃动,从而使袋内物料分布更加均匀,从而使压板对包装袋压动时包装袋更易因受压而变得平整,而后通过移动板和盒体上的摄像头模组对产品外包装进行视觉检测,从而提高视觉检测效果。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural product detection technical field, concretely is a kind of agricultural product outer packaging label visual inspection equipment, including the rectangular gap being set in one side of box, frame one side is rotatably connected with the inside wall top end of box, the pivot is rotatably connected with the center of two opposite inner side walls of frame, and two pivots are fixedly connected with the supporting plate between, and drive mechanism is located in the inside of box.In the utility model, product is conveyed to frame by using conveyer belt, and packaging bag is located on supporting plate by starting electric push rod and driving frame to tilt, and packaging bag is pressed on supporting plate by starting cylinder and driving pressing plate, change bag gas distribution, make packaging bag become flat, and make adjacent turntable rotate by starting two drive motors, and make the pull rod on turntable drive supporting plate reciprocating swing by pull rope, so that bag material distribution is more uniform, and then the camera module on moving plate and box is used to carry out visual inspection to product outer packaging, to improve visual inspection effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural product testing technology, specifically a visual inspection device for agricultural product outer packaging labels. Background Technology

[0002] Visual inspection technology is a technique that uses optical imaging systems and image processing algorithms to automatically detect the appearance features, size, defects, etc. of objects. It simulates the human visual system, capturing images of objects through cameras and then using computer vision algorithms to analyze and process the images to achieve functions such as object detection, recognition, measurement, and classification. In agricultural production, some products, such as nuts, can be sealed in plastic bags filled with inert gases like nitrogen to prevent oxidation and spoilage. Visual inspection technology can typically be used to check the integrity, color, and appearance of the outer packaging and labels. This relies on images captured by a camera. Current production processes are mostly semi-automatic or automated, with products transported via conveyor belts. However, during production, some packaging bags may become dented or wrinkled due to collisions, affecting camera capture and resulting in incomplete image information. This negatively impacts the effectiveness of visual inspection, causing inconvenience. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a visual inspection device for agricultural product outer packaging labels to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A visual inspection device for agricultural product outer packaging labels includes: The package includes a box body, a frame, a drive mechanism, and a pressing mechanism that can press the surface of the packaging bag to reduce wrinkles. A rectangular notch is provided on one side of the box body. One side of the frame body is rotatably connected to the top of an inner wall of the box body. A pivot is rotatably connected to the center of each of the two opposite inner walls of the frame body, and a support plate is fixedly connected between the two pivots. The drive mechanism is located inside the box body, and the pressing mechanism is located above the box body. The pressing mechanism includes a U-shaped plate, and the bottom ends of the two arms of the U-shaped plate are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top surface of the box body, respectively. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped plate, and the movable end of the cylinder passes through the top surface of the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to a moving plate. A pressure plate is provided below the moving plate, and multiple rebound springs are fixedly connected between the pressure plate and the moving plate.

[0005] Furthermore, both the pallet and the pressure plate are made of plastic.

[0006] Furthermore, camera modules are provided on both the bottom surface of the inner box and the bottom surface of the movable plate.

[0007] Furthermore, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, and a slide rail is fixedly connected to the other side of the frame body. A slider is slidably engaged inside the slide rail, and the movable end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the slider.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes: Two motor boxes and two turntables are provided. The two motor boxes are fixedly connected to one side of the box body. Each of the two motor boxes is equipped with a drive motor. The motor shafts of the two drive motors pass through one side of the box body and are fixedly connected to a rotating rod. The center of one side of each of the two turntables is fixedly connected to one end of the two rotating rods. Pull rods are rotatably connected to the outer ring edge of the other side of each of the two turntables. Pull ropes are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom surface of the tray, and one end of each pull rope is fixedly connected to the two pull rods.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting membrane is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the frame and the outer wall of the tray.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting membrane is made of rubber.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: By placing the box on the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt transports the product onto the frame. Then, by activating an electric push rod, the frame is tilted to adjust the position of the packaging bag on the frame, so that the packaging bag is on the pallet. Next, a cylinder is activated to drive the pressure plate to press the packaging bag onto the pallet, changing the gas distribution inside the bag and making the packaging bag flat. Two drive motors can be activated to drive adjacent turntables to rotate, causing the pull rods on the turntables to drive the pallet to swing back and forth via pull ropes, thereby making the material distribution inside the bag more uniform. This makes it easier for the packaging bag to flatten under pressure when the pressure plate presses on the packaging bag. Finally, the outer packaging of the product is visually inspected by a moving plate and a camera module on the box, thereby improving the visual inspection effect. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the driving mechanism and the pressing mechanism in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the box and frame structure in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pallet and drive mechanism in this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 100, box body; 110, electric push rod; 200, frame body; 201, connecting membrane; 210, tray; 211, pull rope; 220, slide rail; 300, drive mechanism; 310, motor box; 320, turntable; 400, pressing mechanism; 410, U-shaped plate; 420, cylinder; 430, moving plate; 440, pressure plate; 441, rebound spring. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figure 1-4 In this embodiment of the present invention, a visual inspection device for agricultural product outer packaging labels includes: The package includes a box body 100, a frame 200, a drive mechanism 300, and a pressing mechanism 400 that can press the surface of the packaging bag to reduce wrinkles. A rectangular notch is provided on one side of the box body 100. One side of the frame 200 is rotatably connected to the top of an inner wall of the box body 100. Rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the centers of two opposite inner walls of the frame 200, and a support plate 210 is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts. The drive mechanism 300 is located inside the box body 100, and the pressing mechanism 400 is located inside the box body 100. Above the body 100, the pressing mechanism 400 includes a U-shaped plate 410, and the bottom ends of the two arms of the U-shaped plate 410 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top surface of the box body 100 respectively. A cylinder 420 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped plate 410, and the movable end of the cylinder 420 passes through the top surface of the U-shaped plate 410 and is fixedly connected to a movable plate 430. A pressure plate 440 is provided below the movable plate 430, and multiple rebound springs 441 are fixedly connected between the pressure plate 440 and the movable plate 430.

[0016] Specifically, by placing the box 100 onto the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt transports the product to the frame 200 where it is supported by the pallet 210. Then, the cylinder 420 is activated to move the moving plate 430 and the pressure plate 440 downwards simultaneously. The pressure plate 440 presses the outer packaging of the product onto the pallet 210, thereby compressing the outer packaging bag. The pressure causes the nitrogen gas filled inside the packaging bag to redistribute, filling the gaps at the creases and restoring flatness, thus reducing wrinkles on the surface of the outer packaging. A camera facilitates visual inspection of the product packaging, thereby improving the visual inspection effect. When the pressure plate 440 presses the product packaging, the moving plate 430 does not contact the pressure plate 440 or the packaging bag. The return spring 441 has a small diameter and low elasticity. When the moving plate 430 moves the pressure plate 440 down, after the pressure plate 440 contacts the packaging bag, the rebound force generated by compressing the return spring 441 can press the packaging bag, avoiding excessive pressure on the packaging bag and causing it to break.

[0017] Example 1 like Figure 2-4 As shown, in this embodiment, both the tray 210 and the pressure plate 440 are made of plastic. Camera modules are provided on the bottom surface of the inner surface of the box 100 and the bottom surface of the movable plate 430. An electric push rod 110 is fixedly connected to one side of the box 100, and a slide rail 220 is fixedly connected to the other side of the frame 200. A slider is slidably engaged inside the slide rail 220, and the movable end of the electric push rod 110 is rotatably connected to the slider.

[0018] In this embodiment, both the pallet 210 and the pressure plate 440 are made of plastic, making the pressure plate 440 lightweight and less likely to exert excessive pressure on the packaging bag. Furthermore, both the pressure plate 440 and the pallet 210 are made of transparent plastic. By installing camera modules on the bottom surface of the box 100 and the bottom surface of the moving plate 430, the camera modules, in conjunction with machine vision inspection technology, can be used to visually inspect the product's outer packaging. When the product falls onto the pallet 210, the electric push rod 1 can be activated. 10 moves the other side of the frame 200, causing the frame 200 to rotate around its own axis and tilt, so that the outer packaging of the product on the pallet 210 slides along the tilted surface of the pallet 210, thereby adjusting the position of the packaging bag on the pallet 210. When it is necessary to remove the packaging bag from the pallet 210, the electric push rod 110 can be activated to tilt the other side of the frame 200 downward, so that the packaging bag on the pallet 210 slides down from the rectangular notch of the box 100 along the pallet 210 and gets off the pallet 210.

[0019] like Figure 3-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the drive mechanism 300 includes: Two motor boxes 310 and two turntables 320 are provided. The two motor boxes 310 are fixedly connected to one side of the box body 100. Each of the two motor boxes 310 is equipped with a drive motor. The motor shafts of the two drive motors pass through one side of the box body 100 and are fixedly connected to a rotating rod. The center of one side of each of the two turntables 320 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two rotating rods. Pull rods are rotatably connected to the outer ring edge of the other side of each of the two turntables 320. Pull ropes 211 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom surface of the support plate 210. One end of each of the two pull ropes 211 is fixedly connected to one of the two pull rods.

[0020] In practice, when the frame 200 is placed flat and the pressure plate 440 presses the packaging bag onto the pallet 210, the controller starts two drive motors, which drive the two turntables 320 to rotate. The two turntables 320 pull the two pull ropes 211 using their own pull rods. At this time, the two pull rods are arranged diagonally with the center of the distance between the two turntables 320 as the center, so that the two pull ropes 211 drive the pallet 210 to tilt back and forth, causing it to shake. The material in the packaging bag is shaken evenly, making it easier for the pressure plate 440 to flatten the packaging bag. When the frame 200 is pushed up by the electric push rod 110 on the other side, the pallet 210 can pull the two pull rods to the top of the adjacent turntable 320 through the two pull ropes 211, so that the pull ropes 211 follow the tilt of the frame 200. When the frame 200 is pulled down by the electric push rod 110 on the other side, the two pull ropes 211 can naturally loosen.

[0021] Example 2 Based on Embodiment 1, the connecting membrane 201 is provided to facilitate the limiting of the tray 210.

[0022] like Figure 2-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a connecting membrane 201 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the frame 200 and the outer wall of the tray 210. The connecting membrane 201 is made of rubber.

[0023] In practice, the connecting film 201 is made of soft rubber material, which is elastic and can be stretched. When the pallet 210 is pulled by the pull rope 211 and tilts back and forth inside the frame 200, the connecting film 201 can be stretched. When the pallet 210 is not pulled by the pull rope 211, the connecting film 201 can keep the top surface of the pallet 210 parallel to the top surface of the frame 200, so as to prevent the pallet 210 from rotating naturally and causing the packaging bag to fall off the pallet 210.

[0024] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0025] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A visual inspection device for agricultural product outer packaging labels, characterized in that, include: The box body (100) has a rectangular notch on one side; The frame (200) is rotatably connected to the top of an inner wall of the box (100) on one side. The center of each of the two opposite inner walls of the frame (200) is rotatably connected to a pivot, and a support plate (210) is fixedly connected between the two pivots. The drive mechanism (300) is located inside the housing (100); The pressing mechanism (400) is located above the box body (100). The pressing mechanism (400) includes a U-shaped plate (410), and the bottom ends of the two arms of the U-shaped plate (410) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top surface of the box body (100). A cylinder (420) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped plate (410), and the movable end of the cylinder (420) passes through the top surface of the U-shaped plate (410) and is fixedly connected to a movable plate (430). A pressure plate (440) is provided below the movable plate (430), and multiple rebound springs (441) are fixedly connected between the pressure plate (440) and the movable plate (430).

2. The visual inspection equipment for agricultural product outer packaging labels according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting membrane (201) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the frame (200) and the outer wall of the tray (210).

3. The visual inspection equipment for agricultural product outer packaging labels according to claim 1, characterized in that, An electric push rod (110) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (100), and a slide rail (220) is fixedly connected to the other side of the frame body (200). A slider is slidably engaged inside the slide rail (220), and the movable end of the electric push rod (110) is rotatably connected to the slider.

4. The visual inspection equipment for agricultural product outer packaging labels according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the inner bottom surface of the box (100) and the bottom surface of the movable plate (430) are equipped with camera modules.

5. The visual inspection equipment for agricultural product outer packaging labels according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (300) includes: Two motor boxes (310) are fixedly connected to one side of the box body (100). Each of the two motor boxes (310) is equipped with a drive motor, and the motor shafts of the two drive motors pass through one side of the box body (100) and are fixedly connected to a rotating rod. Two turntables (320) are fixedly connected to one end of the two rotating rods on one side of their center, and pull rods are rotatably connected to the outer ring edge of the other side of the two turntables (320). Pull ropes (211) are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom surface of the tray (210), and one end of the two pull ropes (211) is fixedly connected to the two pull rods respectively.

6. The visual inspection equipment for agricultural product outer packaging labels according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both the pallet (210) and the pressure plate (440) are made of plastic.

7. The visual inspection equipment for agricultural product outer packaging labels according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting membrane (201) is made of rubber.