Automatic feeding appearance detection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521404770.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-04
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统检测方式一般为单工位单面检测:电芯被输送至固定拍照位置后,仅能对单一表面(如顶面或某一侧面)进行拍摄
[0037]本实用新型利用第二直线模组和夹持机构相配合的设置方式,通过第一直线模组与第二直线模组之间的相互配合,从而便于对电芯夹持后,进行两个维度上的移位,更加方便上料和下料,当夹持机构夹持着电芯进行水平移动时,其下方的CCD相机可以向上对电芯的底面外观进行拍照检测,通过位置调整装置便于将电芯翻转度,从而便可通过两个CCD相机对电芯的两个大面都能进行自动拍照检测,无需额外检测工位或人工干预,大幅缩短检测节拍,在电芯移栽过程中对其底面进行拍摄,翻转后再次拍摄顶面,相比传统单工位检测,效率提升。
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Figure CN224906710U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of appearance inspection devices, and in particular to an automatic feeding appearance inspection device. Background Technology
[0002] In the lithium battery production process, the appearance inspection of the battery cells is a crucial step in ensuring product quality. Traditional appearance inspection equipment typically uses a fixed photographing station. The battery cells are transported to the inspection position via conveyor belt or manually, and a CCD camera photographs a specific side of the battery cell.
[0003] Traditional inspection methods typically involve single-station, single-sided inspection: after the battery cell is transported to a fixed photographing position, only a single surface (such as the top or a side) can be photographed. If the other side (such as the bottom) needs to be inspected, manual intervention or an additional flipping mechanism is required, which prolongs the inspection cycle and reduces production efficiency. Manually flipping, reversing, or rejecting defective cells not only increases labor costs but may also introduce secondary contamination or collision risks due to operator fatigue. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic feeding and appearance inspection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic feeding and appearance inspection device, comprising:
[0006] Workbench;
[0007] A CCD camera is mounted on a workbench and is used to photograph and inspect the appearance of materials.
[0008] A mobile feeding device is installed on a workbench and is used to pick up and transfer materials.
[0009] A position adjustment device is installed on a workbench and is used to adjust the position of materials.
[0010] Preferably, the mobile feeding device includes:
[0011] The first linear module is mounted on a bracket on the workbench.
[0012] A second linear module is connected to the moving end of the first linear module, and the moving directions of the second linear module and the first linear module are perpendicular to each other.
[0013] The clamping mechanism has a support connected to the moving end of the second linear module, and multiple clamping mechanisms are connected to the bottom of the support.
[0014] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes:
[0015] The first mounting bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support;
[0016] A linear sliding guide assembly, wherein the linear sliding guide assembly is mounted on a first mounting bracket;
[0017] A material clamping assembly, wherein the material clamping assembly is connected to a linear sliding guide assembly, the linear sliding guide assembly is used to guide the movement of the material clamping assembly, and the material clamping assembly is used to clamp the material.
[0018] An elastic buffer assembly is connected between the first mounting frame and the material clamping assembly.
[0019] Preferably, the linear sliding guide assembly includes:
[0020] A guide rail, which is fixedly connected to a first mounting bracket;
[0021] A slider that cooperates with a guide rail;
[0022] A baffle is fixedly installed at the end of the guide rail and is used to limit the sliding of the slider.
[0023] Preferably, the material clamping assembly includes:
[0024] The second mounting bracket is connected to the slider.
[0025] The first gripper cylinder is mounted on the bottom of the second mounting bracket.
[0026] Preferably, the elastic buffer component includes:
[0027] A guide rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a second mounting bracket, and the guide rod is slidably engaged with a first mounting bracket;
[0028] A spring, which is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod.
[0029] Preferably, the position adjustment device includes:
[0030] A frame, which is mounted on a workbench;
[0031] A movable flipping mechanism is mounted on a frame.
[0032] Preferably, the movable flipping mechanism includes:
[0033] The third linear module is mounted on the frame;
[0034] Mounting base, the mounting base is installed on the moving end of the third linear module, and a chassis is installed at both ends of the mounting base, and a stepper motor is installed inside the chassis;
[0035] The second gripper cylinder is connected to the output end of the stepper motor.
[0036] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0037] This invention utilizes a combination of a second linear module and a clamping mechanism. Through the cooperation between the first and second linear modules, the battery cell can be easily moved in two dimensions after being clamped, making loading and unloading more convenient. When the clamping mechanism moves the battery cell horizontally, the CCD camera below it can take pictures of the bottom surface of the battery cell for inspection. The position adjustment device facilitates the rotation of the battery cell, allowing for automatic picture inspection of both large surfaces of the battery cell by two CCD cameras. No additional inspection station or manual intervention is required, significantly shortening the inspection cycle. The bottom surface is photographed during the battery cell transfer process, and the top surface is photographed again after rotation. Compared with traditional single-station inspection, efficiency is improved. Attached Figure Description
[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0039] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mobile feeding device of this utility model.
[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second linear module of this utility model.
[0041] Figure 4 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.
[0042] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.
[0043] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position adjustment device of this utility model.
[0044] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the movable flipping mechanism of this utility model.
[0045] In the diagram: 1. CCD camera; 2. Mobile feeding device; 21. First linear module; 22. Second linear module; 23. Clamping mechanism; 231. First mounting frame; 232. Linear sliding guide assembly; 2321. Guide rail; 2322. Slider; 2323. Baffle; 233. Material clamping assembly; 2331. Second mounting frame; 2332. First gripper cylinder; 234. Elastic buffer assembly; 2341. Guide rod; 2342. Spring; 3. Position adjustment device; 31. Frame; 32. Mobile flipping mechanism; 321. Third linear module; 322. Mounting base; 323. Second gripper cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0046] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0047] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-7 An automatic material feeding and appearance inspection device is shown, comprising: a workbench equipped with a conveyor belt for carrying battery cells; a CCD camera 1 mounted on the workbench for photographing and inspecting the appearance of the material; a mobile feeding device 2 mounted on the workbench for picking up and transferring the material; and a position adjustment device 3 mounted on the workbench for adjusting the position of the material.
[0048] Example 1
[0049] The mobile feeding device 2 includes: a first linear module 21, on which a support is mounted on a worktable; a second linear module 22, connected to the moving end of the first linear module 21, with the moving directions of the second linear module 22 perpendicular to those of the first linear module 21; and a clamping mechanism 23, where the moving end of the second linear module 22 is connected to a support, and multiple clamping mechanisms 23 are connected to the bottom of the support. Through the coordinated operation of the two clamping mechanisms 23, and with a synchronizer between the two first gripper cylinders 2332, it is possible to simultaneously clamp a battery cell using the two clamping mechanisms 23, making the clamping of the battery cell more stable. The cooperation between the first linear module 21 and the second linear module 22 facilitates the two-dimensional displacement of the battery cell after clamping, making loading and unloading easier. When the clamping mechanism 23 clamps the battery cell and moves it horizontally, the CCD camera 1 below it can take pictures of the bottom surface of the battery cell for inspection. The position adjustment device 3 makes it easy to flip the battery cell 180 degrees, so that the two CCD cameras 1 can automatically take pictures of both large surfaces of the battery cell for inspection without the need for additional inspection stations or manual intervention, greatly shortening the inspection cycle. The bottom surface is photographed during the battery cell transfer process, and the top surface is photographed again after flipping. Compared with traditional single-station inspection, the efficiency is improved.
[0050] The clamping mechanism 23 includes: a first mounting frame 231, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support; a linear sliding guide assembly 232, which is mounted on the first mounting frame 231; a material clamping assembly 233, which is connected to the linear sliding guide assembly 232, and the linear sliding guide assembly 232 is used to guide the movement of the material clamping assembly 233, which is used to clamp the material; and an elastic buffer assembly 234, which is connected between the first mounting frame 231 and the material clamping assembly 233.
[0051] Specifically, the linear sliding guide assembly 232 includes: a guide rail 2321, which is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame 231; a slider 2322, which cooperates with the guide rail 2321; and a baffle 2323, which is fixedly installed at the end of the guide rail 2321. The baffle 2323 is used to limit the sliding of the slider 2322. The guide rail 2321 facilitates the linear sliding of the slider 2322, making the lifting movement of the second mounting frame 2331 relative to the first mounting frame 231 more stable. The baffle 2323 facilitates the position limitation of the slider 2322 to limit the lower limit of the slider 2322. With the support of the elastic buffer assembly 234, the slider 2322 can fit against the baffle 2323 to maintain a stable state under normal conditions. The material clamping assembly 233 includes: a second mounting frame 2331, which is connected to the slider 2322; and a first gripper cylinder 2332, which is mounted on the bottom of the second mounting frame 2331. The second mounting frame 2331 provides installation space for the first gripper cylinder 2332, and the operation of the first gripper cylinder 2332 facilitates the clamping of the battery cell. The elastic buffer assembly 234 includes: a guide rod 2341, one end of which is fixedly connected to the second mounting bracket 2331, and the guide rod 2341 is slidably engaged with the first mounting bracket 231; and a spring 2342, which is movably sleeved outside the guide rod 2341 and is slidably inserted into the top of the first mounting bracket 231 through the guide rod 2341 to limit the movement of the second mounting bracket 2331. The compression deformation of the spring 2342 facilitates the elastic support of the second mounting bracket 2331, thereby buffering the downward clamping of the first gripper cylinder 2332.
[0052] Example 2
[0053] Based on Embodiment 1, the position adjustment device 3 includes: a frame 31, which is mounted on a workbench; and a movable flipping mechanism 32, which is mounted on the frame 31. The frame 31 facilitates the installation of the movable flipping mechanism 32 and provides an installation position for the movable flipping mechanism 32. The mobile flipping mechanism 32 includes: a third linear module 321, which is mounted on the frame 31; a mounting base 322, which is mounted on the moving end of the third linear module 321, with a housing mounted on both ends of the mounting base 322, and a stepper motor installed inside the housing; and a second gripper cylinder 323, which is connected to the output end of the stepper motor. The two second gripper cylinders 323 facilitate the gripping of the battery cells on the conveyor belt. The stepper motor inside the housing drives the second gripper cylinders 323 to rotate, allowing the second gripper cylinders 323 to grip and rotate the battery cells, thereby adjusting the position of the battery cells. The operation of the third linear module 321 facilitates the linear horizontal movement of the battery cells.
[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding and appearance inspection device, characterized in that, include: Workbench; CCD camera (1), the CCD camera (1) is mounted on the workbench, the CCD camera (1) is used to take pictures and inspect the appearance of the material; Mobile feeding device (2), the mobile feeding device (2) is installed on the workbench, the mobile feeding device (2) is used to pick up materials and then transfer them; Position adjustment device (3) is installed on the workbench and is used to adjust the position of the material.
2. The automatic feeding and appearance inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mobile feeding device (2) includes: The first linear module (21) is mounted on a support on the workbench. The second linear module (22) is connected to the moving end of the first linear module (21), and the moving directions of the second linear module (22) and the first linear module (21) are perpendicular to each other; The clamping mechanism (23) has a support connected to the moving end of the second linear module (22), and multiple clamping mechanisms (23) are connected to the bottom of the support.
3. The automatic feeding and appearance inspection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (23) includes: The first mounting bracket (231) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support; A linear sliding guide assembly (232) is mounted on a first mounting bracket (231); A material clamping assembly (233) is connected to a linear sliding guide assembly (232). The linear sliding guide assembly (232) is used to guide the movement of the material clamping assembly (233). The material clamping assembly (233) is used to clamp the material. An elastic buffer assembly (234) is connected between the first mounting frame (231) and the material clamping assembly (233).
4. The automatic feeding and appearance inspection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The linear sliding guide assembly (232) includes: Guide rail (2321), which is fixedly connected to the first mounting bracket (231); The slider (2322) cooperates with the guide rail (2321); A baffle (2323) is fixedly installed at the end of the guide rail (2321) and is used to limit the sliding of the slider (2322).
5. The automatic feeding and appearance inspection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The material clamping assembly (233) includes: The second mounting bracket (2331) is connected to the slider (2322); The first gripper cylinder (2332) is mounted on the bottom of the second mounting bracket (2331).
6. The automatic feeding and appearance inspection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic buffer component (234) includes: Guide rod (2341), one end of which is fixedly connected to the second mounting bracket (2331), and the guide rod (2341) is slidably engaged with the first mounting bracket (231); Spring (2342), which is movably sleeved on the outside of guide rod (2341).
7. The automatic feeding and appearance inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The position adjustment device (3) includes: A frame (31) is mounted on a workbench; A movable flipping mechanism (32) is mounted on a frame (31).
8. The automatic feeding and appearance inspection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The movable flipping mechanism (32) includes: The third linear module (321) is mounted on the frame (31); Mounting base (322), the mounting base (322) is mounted on the moving end of the third linear module (321), and a chassis is mounted on both ends of the mounting base (322), and a stepper motor is installed inside the chassis; The second gripper cylinder (323) is connected to the output end of the stepper motor.