Electrode connector and electrode comprising same

CN224906742UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27METTLER TOLEDO INSTR SHANGHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522123295.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是为了克服现有技术中电极采用插针式接触,接触点太小,容易接触不良的缺陷,提供一种电极连接器及包括其的电极

Benefits of technology

[0021]本实用新型电极连接器及包括其的电极,采用弹片式电极连接器结构,实现连接器下端和电极杆有效可靠地连接,通过弹片将电极杆的信号传输到电路板上,完成信号传输的功能。整个结构可以保证电极杆面受压,时间保持接触状态,简单高效,且可靠性高。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of electrode connector and electrode including it, electrode connector includes ground protection cover, several elastic sheets and inner cover, elastic sheet is inserted in inner cover, and the contact surface of elastic sheet is towards the inside of inner cover, ground protection cover is sleeved in the outside of inner cover, forms a whole;Inner cover is opened with a mounting cavity along bottom upwards, for installing the insertion terminal of electrode rod, the side inner wall surface of mounting cavity is provided with a rotating limit rib, multiple interval distribution's locating rib, rotating limit rib is used for positioning the radial position of insertion terminal;Locating rib is used for controlling the radial tightness of insertion terminal;The top inner wall surface of mounting cavity is provided with a locating boss, cooperates with the insertion terminal of electrode rod, for fixing the axial position of insertion terminal.The utility model uses elastic sheet type electrode connector structure, realizes the reliable connection of connector lower end and electrode rod, and the signal transmission of electrode rod is transmitted to circuit board by elastic sheet, completes the function of signal transmission.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical parameter detection, and in particular to an electrode connector and an electrode including the same. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of chemical parameter detection, electrodes are commonly used for detection. Existing electrodes transmit the measurement signal from the electrode rod via connectors. Currently, connectors primarily achieve connection through the deformation of a spring-loaded pin under pressure, which then contacts a fixed pin.

[0003] However, existing connectors use pin-type contacts, resulting in contact points that are too small. If water vapor gets in, it could cause a short circuit.

[0004] Furthermore, the retaining pins are prone to breaking off inside the holes caused by the deformation of the spring-loaded pins, and debris can easily get into the holes. This makes it inconvenient for customers to insert and remove the pins, and they may have difficulty determining the insertion angle. Excessive torque can also easily cause them to break. Moreover, due to the previously short travel of the connector's retaining pins, poor contact was common.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention relates to an electrode connector and an electrode including the same, in order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art where the electrode adopts a pin-type contact, the contact point is too small, and it is easy to have poor contact, and to provide an electrode connector and an electrode including the same.

[0007] The present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solution:

[0008] An electrode connector, characterized in that the electrode connector includes a grounding protective sleeve, a plurality of spring contacts and an inner sleeve, the spring contacts being inserted into the inner sleeve and the contact surface of the spring contacts facing the inner side of the inner sleeve, and the grounding protective sleeve being sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve, forming a whole;

[0009] The inner sleeve has an installation cavity formed from the bottom upwards for installing the insertion terminal of the electrode rod. The inner side wall of the installation cavity is provided with a rotation limiting rib and multiple spaced positioning ribs. The rotation limiting rib cooperates with the insertion terminal of the electrode rod to position the radial position of the insertion terminal. The positioning ribs cooperate with the insertion terminal of the electrode rod to control the radial tightness of the insertion terminal.

[0010] A positioning boss is provided on the top inner wall of the mounting cavity, which cooperates with the insertion terminal of the electrode rod to fix the axial position of the insertion terminal.

[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the end of the positioning rib is provided with a guide slope.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the bottom of the inner sleeve is provided with an installation guide surface for inserting the electrode rod into place.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the inner sleeve is provided with a plurality of mounting holes along the axial direction. The mounting holes surround the mounting cavity and communicate with the mounting cavity. The spring pieces are respectively inserted into the corresponding mounting holes, such that the arc-shaped surface of the spring pieces protrudes into the mounting cavity.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the arcuate surface of the spring is connected side-by-side to the body of the spring via a bottom positioning part, and the width of the arcuate surface is smaller than the width of the body of the spring.

[0015] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the top of the inner sleeve is coated with insulating adhesive, which fills the gap between the spring and the mounting hole.

[0016] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of side ribs are provided on the outer surface of the inner sleeve, and the inner wall surface of the grounding protective sleeve is interference-fitted with the side ribs.

[0017] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom outer edge of the inner sleeve extends outward to form a ring of mounting bosses, and at least one positioning protrusion is provided on the mounting bosses. At least one positioning hole is provided at the bottom outer edge of the grounding protective sleeve, and the positioning hole and the positioning protrusion engage with each other.

[0018] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the top of the grounding protective sleeve is provided with a plurality of fixing ribs, and a positioning groove is formed between every two fixing ribs. The circuit board is inserted into the positioning groove, and the top surface of the fixing rib is welded to the circuit board.

[0019] This utility model also discloses an electrode, characterized in that the electrode includes the electrode connector described above.

[0020] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] This utility model relates to an electrode connector and its included electrodes, employing a spring-loaded electrode connector structure to achieve an effective and reliable connection between the lower end of the connector and the electrode rod. The spring-loaded contact transmits the signal from the electrode rod to the circuit board, completing the signal transmission function. The entire structure ensures that the electrode rod surface is under pressure, maintaining contact for an extended period. It is simple, efficient, and highly reliable. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The above and other features, properties and advantages of this utility model will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which the same reference numerals always denote the same features, wherein:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the electrode of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the electrode of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the digital signal converter in the electrode of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation of the connector and circuit board in the electrode of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the electrode connector of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the spring contact in the electrode connector of this utility model.

[0029] Figure 7 This is a side view of the spring contact in the electrode connector of this utility model.

[0030] Figure 8 This is a front view of the spring contact in the electrode connector of this utility model.

[0031] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the electrode connector of this utility model, taken at the position of the arc-shaped surface facing downward along the top surface of the spring piece.

[0032] Figure 10 This is a perspective view of the inner sleeve in the electrode connector of this utility model.

[0033] Figure 11 This is a frontal sectional view of the inner sleeve along the axial direction in the electrode connector of this utility model.

[0034] Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view of the inner sleeve in the forward position along the axial direction of the electrode connector of this utility model.

[0035] Figure 13 This is a perspective view of the grounding protective sleeve in the electrode connector of this utility model.

[0036] Figure 14 This is a front sectional view of the grounding protective sleeve along the axial direction in the electrode connector of this utility model.

[0037] Figure 15This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the grounding protective sleeve and the circuit board in the electrode connector of this utility model.

[0038] Figure 16 This is a perspective view of the electrode connector of this utility model from the front.

[0039] Figure 17 This is a perspective view of the electrode connector of this utility model from the reverse side.

[0040] Figure 18 This is a front sectional view of the electrode connector of this utility model along the axial direction.

[0041] Figure 19 This is a cross-sectional view of the electrode connector of this utility model in the forward position along the axial direction.

[0042] Figure 20 This is a top sectional view of the curved surface of the spring contact of the electrode connector of this utility model.

[0043] Figure 21 This is a front sectional view along the axial direction at the installation position of the electrode connector and electrode rod of this utility model.

[0044] [Attached image labels]

[0045] Digital signal converter 100

[0046] Electrode rod 200

[0047] Insertion terminal 210

[0048] Casing 110

[0049] Nut 120

[0050] Circuit board assembly 130

[0051] Electrode connector 300

[0052] Grounding protection sleeve 310

[0053] Shrapnel 320

[0054] Inner sleeve 330

[0055] Main body 321

[0056] Curved surface 322

[0057] Top welding surface 323

[0058] Step fixed surface 324

[0059] Bottom positioning part 325

[0060] Mounting cavity 331

[0061] Rotary limiting rib 332

[0062] Positioning rib 333

[0063] Guide slope 3331

[0064] Installation guide surface 334

[0065] PIN pin avoidance surface 335

[0066] Positioning boss 336

[0067] Positioning cone surface 3361

[0068] Mounting hole 337

[0069] Positioning notch 3371

[0070] Mounting boss 338

[0071] Positioning protrusion 3381

[0072] Positioning hole 311

[0073] Fixing rib 312

[0074] Positioning groove 313

[0075] Circuit board 131

[0076] Side rib 339

[0077] 314 inner side of grounding protection sleeve

[0078] Insulating adhesive 400

[0079] First end face 315

[0080] Second end face 316 Detailed Implementation

[0081] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0082] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail, examples of which are shown in the drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numerals will be used in all the drawings to denote the same or similar parts.

[0083] Furthermore, although the terminology used in this invention is selected from commonly known and used terms, some terms mentioned in this specification may have been selected by the applicant in his or her judgment, and their detailed meanings are explained in the relevant sections of the description herein.

[0084] Furthermore, it is required that this utility model be understood not only through the actual terminology used, but also through the meaning implied by each term.

[0085] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model discloses an electrode, including a digital signal converter 100 and an electrode rod 200. The insertion terminal 210 of the electrode rod 200 is connected to the digital signal converter 100, transmitting the signal from the electrode rod 200 to the circuit board of the digital signal converter 100 to complete the signal transmission. The digital signal converter 100 includes a sleeve 110, a nut 120, and a circuit board assembly 130. The circuit board assembly 130 passes through the nut 120 and is installed inside the sleeve 110, thus forming a single unit. The circuit board assembly 130 includes a circuit board 131 and an electrode connector 300.

[0086] Combination Figure 5 As shown, this utility model also discloses an electrode connector 300, including a grounding protective sleeve 310, a plurality of spring pieces 320 and an inner sleeve 330. The spring pieces 320 are inserted into the inner sleeve 330, and the contact surface of the spring pieces 320 faces the inner side of the inner sleeve 330. The grounding protective sleeve 310 is sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve 330 to form a whole.

[0087] like Figures 6 to 9 As shown, the spring clip 320 includes a main body 321, an arc-shaped surface 322, a top welding surface 323, a stepped fixing surface 324, and a bottom positioning part 325. The top welding surface 323 and the main body 321 are connected by the stepped fixing surface 324. For example, the stepped fixing surface 324 is arranged horizontally, with one end connected to the main body 321 and the other end connected to the top welding surface 323. The main body 321 and the top welding surface 323 are vertical and arranged parallel to each other. The arc-shaped surface 322 is connected to the bottom end of the main body 321 through the bottom positioning part 325, and the arc-shaped surface 322 and the main body 321 are arranged side by side, that is, the arc-shaped surface 322 is located on one side of the main body 321.

[0088] Here, the spring 320 is preferably made of a metallic material, such as a copper alloy (beryllium copper, etc.). The spring 320 needs to have excellent mechanical properties such as high strength, high elasticity, high conductivity, and fatigue resistance. Of course, the above is only one structure of the spring 320. Other spring structures (such as arc-shaped hook structures) can also be used, as long as the spring 320 and the insertion terminal 210 of the electrode rod 200 make surface contact to achieve the function of this utility model. Further details will not be elaborated here.

[0089] like Figures 10 to 12As shown, the inner sleeve 330 is preferably a cylindrical structure. The bottom of the inner sleeve 330 is open, forming an upward-facing mounting cavity 331 for mounting the insertion terminal 210 of the electrode rod 200. The inner sleeve 330 is preferably made of plastic material, such as PPS + glass fiber, requiring high insulation.

[0090] A rotation limiting rib 332 and multiple spaced positioning ribs 333 are provided on the inner side wall of the mounting cavity 331. Here, the rotation limiting rib 332 cooperates with the insertion terminal 210 of the electrode rod 200 to position the radial position of the insertion terminal 210. The positioning ribs 333 cooperate with the insertion terminal 210 of the electrode rod 200 to control the radial tightness of the insertion terminal 210 within the electrode connector 300.

[0091] Furthermore, a guide slope 3331 is provided at the end of the positioning rib 333 to facilitate the insertion of relevant insertion terminals (such as the insertion terminal 210 of the electrode rod 200). Similarly, an installation guide surface 334 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the inner sleeve 330 to facilitate the insertion of the insertion terminal 210 of the electrode rod 200 during the insertion of the electrode connector 300.

[0092] A PIN pin avoidance surface 335 is also provided on the bottom inner wall of the inner sleeve 330, which is used to avoid the PIN pin of the electrode rod 200 inserting terminal 210 when it is inserted into the inner side of the electrode connector 300, so as to make room for the elastic deformation of the spring piece 320 and facilitate signal transmission.

[0093] Additionally, a positioning boss 336 is provided on the top inner wall of the mounting cavity 331, which cooperates with the insertion terminal 210 of the electrode rod 200 to fix the axial position of the insertion terminal 210. The side of the positioning boss 336 is an inclined positioning cone surface 3361, which allows the insertion terminal 210 to be installed in the correct position during the continued insertion of the insertion terminal 210. The positioning boss 336 can fix the axial position of the insertion terminal 210 (e.g., Figure 21 (As shown).

[0094] Preferably, the inner sleeve 330 has multiple mounting holes 337 along the axial direction, such that the mounting holes 337 surround the mounting cavity 331 and communicate with the mounting cavity 331. When installing the spring piece 320, the spring piece 320 is inserted into the corresponding mounting hole 337, such that the arc-shaped surface 322 of the spring piece 320 protrudes into the mounting cavity 331. The shape of the mounting hole 337 matches the shape of the spring piece 320.

[0095] Specifically, reference Figure 5The spring clip 320 is inserted downwards along the mounting hole 337. When inserting, pay attention to the direction; the curved surface 322 should face the inside of the inner sleeve 330, until the bottom positioning part 325 engages with the positioning recess 3371 at the bottom of the mounting hole 337. Other spring clips are installed in a similar manner. The effect after the spring clip 320 is installed is as follows: Figure 19 As shown.

[0096] Preferably, the width of the arc-shaped surface 322 is smaller than the width of the main body 321 of the spring piece 320. The purpose of this design is:

[0097] 1. When the spring 320 is in the installation state, it is designed to prevent interference during the insertion of the spring 320 into the installation hole 337, thereby reducing frictional resistance and making insertion easier.

[0098] 2. When the spring contact 320 is in operation, that is, during the use of the spring contact 320, after contacting the insertion terminal 210 of the electrode rod 200, the spring contact 320 is deformed by pressure. The arc-shaped surface 322, due to the large gap between it and the side wall of the mounting hole 337, can move freely, avoiding jamming on the side wall and causing poor contact (e.g.). Figure 20 (As shown).

[0099] In this embodiment, the arc-shaped surface 322 of the spring piece 320 is designed in an arc shape, allowing it to rotate around the bottom positioning part 325 as the center. When the spring piece 320 is subjected to an upward vertical force from the insertion terminal 210 of the electrode rod 200, it rotates counterclockwise due to the pressure. Then, when the relevant connector is pulled out, the pressure disappears, and it rotates clockwise back to its initial state.

[0100] like Figures 13 to 15 As shown, the grounding protective sleeve 310 is preferably a hollow cylindrical structure that matches the shape of the inner sleeve 330. At least one positioning hole 311 is provided at the bottom outer edge of the grounding protective sleeve 310. Correspondingly, a mounting boss 338 extends outward from the bottom outer edge of the inner sleeve 330, and at least one positioning protrusion 3381 is provided on the mounting boss 338. When the grounding protective sleeve 310 is fitted onto the outside of the inner sleeve 330, the positioning hole 311 and the positioning protrusion 3381 engage with each other.

[0101] Here, the grounding protective sleeve 310 is preferably made of metal, such as stainless steel. The grounding protective sleeve 310 has sufficient strength and also provides electromagnetic shielding protection for the internal electronic signal transmission.

[0102] In addition, multiple fixing ribs 312 are provided on the top of the grounding protection sleeve 310, and a positioning groove 313 is formed between every two fixing ribs 312. The circuit board 131 of the circuit board assembly 130 is inserted into the positioning groove 313, and the top surface of the fixing rib 312 is soldered to the circuit board 131.

[0103] like Figure 15 As shown, the lower end face of the circuit board 131 is inserted into the positioning groove 313 of the grounding protective sleeve 310, and then the top surface of the fixing rib 312 is soldered to the circuit board 131. This ensures that the circuit board 131 is reliably and firmly fixed on the connector, while the electrode connector 300 and the circuit board 131 are in contact with each other, thereby ensuring the completion of the electrostatic grounding function.

[0104] Furthermore, to simplify the connection between the grounding protective sleeve 310 and the inner sleeve 330 and to increase its strength, an interference fit is employed in the design. For example, multiple side ribs 339 (e.g., cylindrical side ribs) are designed on the outer cylindrical surface of the inner sleeve 330, and the inner surface 314 of the grounding protective sleeve 310 is interference-fitted with the side ribs 339. Since the side ribs 339 are relatively small, they are preferably made of plastic, which is relatively easy to deform. During the downward movement and installation of the grounding protective sleeve 310, relevant tooling is required for pressing it in, ultimately forming a tight and secure whole. Through the interaction of the multiple cylindrical side ribs 339 and the inner surface 314 of the grounding protective sleeve 310, the relative positions of the inner sleeve 330 and the grounding protective sleeve 310 are fixed.

[0105] However, to ensure consistent installation position each time, this embodiment utilizes the positioning hole 311 of the grounding protective sleeve 310 and the positioning protrusion 3381 of the inner sleeve 330. During the downward pressing of the grounding protective sleeve 310, the positioning protrusion 3381 can precisely engage with the positioning hole 311. This completely fixes the positions of the grounding protective sleeve 310 and the inner sleeve 330. The final positional effect can be seen from [reference needed]. Figure 16 and Figure 18 As shown.

[0106] According to the above structural description, after the spring piece 320 is installed into the inner sleeve 330, the grounding protection sleeve 310 is installed. The specific process is as follows: the grounding protection sleeve 310 is placed directly above the inner sleeve 330 along its axial direction, and the radial angle is adjusted so that the positioning hole 311 of the grounding protection sleeve 310 is aligned with the positioning protrusion 3381 of the inner sleeve 330. The grounding protection sleeve 310 is then inserted vertically downwards. During the insertion process, friction and compression can be felt between the cylindrical side rib 339 and the inner side surface 314 of the grounding protection sleeve 310.

[0107] Furthermore, the electrodes require high insulation during signal transmission. In particular, such as... Figure 16The multiple spring contacts 320 on the electrode connector 300 shown need to meet insulation requirements. Therefore, in this embodiment, a ring of insulating adhesive 400 is applied to the top of the electrode connector 300, i.e., the top surface of the inner sleeve 330. The insulating adhesive 400 is preferably epoxy resin insulating adhesive, which has good insulation performance, as well as good fixing and sealing performance.

[0108] Preferably, the insulating adhesive 400 is evenly applied to the top surface of the inner sleeve 330, and simultaneously fills the gap between the spring contact 320 and the mounting hole 337. This gap is a deliberately reserved gap for adhesive application. The purpose of this reserved gap is twofold: first, to facilitate the insertion of the spring contact 320 into the mounting hole 337 (the gap makes insertion easier); second, to better encapsulate the spring contact 320 with the insulating adhesive 400, ensuring insulation performance.

[0109] like Figure 16 As shown, the stepped fixing surface 324 on the spring contact 320, during the aforementioned application of insulating adhesive, is equivalent to a small groove. This area is filled with adhesive, preventing the spring contact 320 from popping out and thus effectively and reliably fixing its position. Simultaneously, due to the filling with insulating adhesive 400, the top of the electrode connector 300 is completely sealed, providing excellent sealing performance. The function of the insulating adhesive here is to fix, seal, and insulate.

[0110] Furthermore, such as Figure 21 Combination Figure 3 As shown, the grounding protective sleeve 310 is also provided with a first end face 315 and a second end face 316. The first end face 315 contacts the relevant inner surface of the sleeve 110, which can axially position the circuit board assembly 130. Preferably, since the inner side of the sleeve 110 is made of metal, the first end face 315 of the grounding protective sleeve 310 contacts it, which serves as grounding and can discharge static electricity. When the electrode rod is tightened, the second end face 316 contacts the top surface of the inner metal side of the nut 120, which fixes the axial position of the nut 120 and also serves as static grounding.

[0111] Based on the above structural description, the electrode connector of this utility model has safety, reliability, and grounding protection functions. The spring contact is mechanically positioned and glued to the inner sleeve, and the grounding protection sleeve covers the inner sleeve, forming a whole. The electrode connector plays a connecting role; its upper end is fixed to the circuit board assembly, providing fixation and support. Its lower end is effectively and reliably connected to the electrode rod, transmitting the signal from the electrode rod to the circuit board via the spring contact, thus completing the signal transmission function.

[0112] In summary, the electrode connector and its included electrode of this utility model adopt a spring-loaded electrode connector structure, which achieves an effective and reliable connection between the lower end of the connector and the electrode rod. The spring-loaded contact transmits the signal from the electrode rod to the circuit board, thus completing the signal transmission function. The entire structure ensures that the electrode rod surface is under pressure, maintains contact for a long time, and is simple, efficient, and highly reliable.

[0113] For those skilled in the art, the above disclosure of utility models is merely illustrative and does not constitute a limitation of this application. Although not explicitly stated herein, those skilled in the art may make various modifications, improvements, and corrections to this application. Such modifications, improvements, and corrections are suggested in this application and therefore remain within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of this application.

[0114] Furthermore, this application uses specific terms to describe embodiments of the application. For example, "an embodiment," "one embodiment," and / or "some embodiments" refer to a particular feature, structure, or characteristic related to at least one embodiment of the application. Therefore, it should be emphasized and noted that "an embodiment," "one embodiment," or "an alternative embodiment" mentioned twice or more in different locations in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, certain features, structures, or characteristics in one or more embodiments of the application can be appropriately combined.

[0115] Similarly, it should be noted that, in order to simplify the description of the embodiments disclosed in this application and thus aid in the understanding of one or more embodiments of the utility model, the foregoing description of the embodiments of this application sometimes combines multiple features into one embodiment, drawing, or description thereof. However, this disclosure method does not mean that the object of this application requires more features than those mentioned in the claims. In fact, the embodiments have fewer features than all the features of the single embodiments disclosed above. Some embodiments use numbers describing the number of components or attributes; it should be understood that such numbers used in the description of embodiments are modified in some examples by the modifiers "approximately," "about," or "generally."

[0116] While specific embodiments of this utility model have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are merely illustrative examples, and the scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An electrode connector, characterized in that, The electrode connector includes a grounding protective sleeve, several spring contacts and an inner sleeve. The spring contacts are inserted into the inner sleeve, and the contact surface of the spring contacts faces the inside of the inner sleeve. The grounding protective sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve to form a whole. The inner sleeve has an installation cavity formed from the bottom upwards for installing the insertion terminal of the electrode rod. The inner side wall of the installation cavity is provided with a rotation limiting rib and multiple spaced positioning ribs. The rotation limiting rib cooperates with the insertion terminal of the electrode rod to position the radial position of the insertion terminal. The positioning ribs cooperate with the insertion terminal of the electrode rod to control the radial tightness of the insertion terminal. A positioning boss is provided on the top inner wall of the mounting cavity, which cooperates with the insertion terminal of the electrode rod to fix the axial position of the insertion terminal.

2. The electrode connector as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the positioning rib is provided with a guide slope.

3. The electrode connector as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the bottom of the inner sleeve is provided with an installation guide surface for inserting the electrode rod into place.

4. The electrode connector as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner sleeve has multiple mounting holes along the axial direction. The mounting holes surround the mounting cavity and communicate with the mounting cavity. The spring pieces are respectively inserted into the corresponding mounting holes, so that the arc-shaped surface of the spring pieces protrudes into the mounting cavity.

5. The electrode connector as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The curved surface of the spring is connected to the main body of the spring side by a bottom positioning part, and the width of the curved surface is smaller than the width of the main body of the spring.

6. The electrode connector as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the inner sleeve is coated with insulating adhesive, which fills the gap between the spring and the mounting hole.

7. The electrode connector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the inner sleeve is provided with multiple side ribs, and the inner wall surface of the grounding protection sleeve is interference-fitted with the side ribs.

8. The electrode connector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom outer edge of the inner sleeve extends outward to form a ring of mounting bosses. At least one positioning protrusion is provided on the mounting bosses. At least one positioning hole is provided at the bottom outer edge of the grounding protective sleeve. The positioning hole and the positioning protrusion engage with each other.

9. The electrode connector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the grounding protection sleeve is provided with multiple fixing ribs, and a positioning groove is formed between every two fixing ribs. The circuit board is inserted into the positioning groove, and the top surface of the fixing rib is welded to the circuit board.

10. An electrode, characterized in that, The electrode includes the electrode connector as described in any one of claims 1-9.