A radiation detector protection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522366110.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-07
AI Technical Summary
[0002]辐射探测器长时间暴露在辐射环境中容易累积辐射剂量过高,严重影响探测器寿命,因此研究一款装置能在探测器测量时短时间接受环境辐射,工作完毕后立即被屏蔽辐射以保护探测器的装置很有必要
[0016]本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型通过探测器可以进行水平移动,从而穿过探测通道移动到屏蔽箱室内或者室外,探测机构探测完成后移动到屏蔽箱室内;利用保护机构及时对探测器进行保护,避免辐射过度。
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Figure CN224907035U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of detector technology, and in particular to a radiation detector protection device. Background Technology
[0002] Radiation detectors exposed to radiation environments for extended periods are prone to accumulating excessive radiation doses, which can severely impact their lifespan. Therefore, it is essential to develop a device that can be exposed to environmental radiation for a short period during measurement and be immediately shielded from radiation after operation to protect the detector. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above or prior art, this utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a radiation detector protection device that can move the detector horizontally to a shielded box room or outdoors, and protect the detector in a timely manner within the mobile shielded box to avoid excessive radiation.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a radiation detector protection device, which includes a shielding box, a detection channel on the shielding box, a detection mechanism inside the shielding box, the detection mechanism can enter and exit the shielding box through the detection channel, and a protection mechanism on the shielding box, which can switch the detection channel on and off.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the radiation detector protection device of this utility model, the detection mechanism includes a detector and a telescopic drive assembly; the detector is mounted on the detector, and the telescopic drive assembly can drive the detector to move horizontally; the detector can be moved to the outside of the shielding box.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the radiation detector protection device of this utility model, the telescopic drive assembly includes a drive member, a transmission member is provided on one side of the drive member, a guide member is provided above the transmission member, a support member is provided on the transmission member, the support member can support the detector, the support member can move on the transmission member, and the guide member can guide and limit the support member.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the radiation detector protection device of this utility model, the driving component can drive the transmission component, and the rotation of the transmission component can drive the support component to move horizontally.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the radiation detector protection device of this utility model, the protection mechanism includes a shielding door moving assembly and a shielding door driving assembly; a shielding door driving assembly is provided on one side of the shielding door moving assembly, and the shielding door driving assembly can drive the shielding door moving assembly to move and rotate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the radiation detector protection device of this utility model, the shielding door moving assembly includes a fixed base, a third driven member, and a sealing door member; the third driven member is disposed inside the fixed base, the fixed base is connected to the inside of the shielding box, the third driven member is connected to the sealing door member, and the shielding door moving assembly can drive the third driven member to move horizontally.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the radiation detector protection device of this utility model, the third driven member is further provided with a gear driven member, and the gear driven member is located at the end away from the sealing door member. The shielding door drive assembly can drive the gear driven member, and the gear driven member can drive the third driven member to rotate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the radiation detector protection device of this utility model, the shielding door drive assembly includes a side cover transmission drive component, a first drive component, and a second drive component. One side of the side cover transmission drive component is connected to the first drive component and the second drive component. The first drive component can drive the third driven component, and the second drive component can drive the gear driven component.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the radiation detector protection device of this utility model, the sealing door component includes a sealing door and a sealing door connecting shaft; the sealing door connecting shaft is connected to a third driven member, and the sealing door can seal the detection channel.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the radiation detector protection device of this utility model, the third driven member can move horizontally within the fixed base, and the gear driven member and the second driving member can mesh and rotate.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the detector can move horizontally, thus passing through the detection channel to move to the shielded box room or the outside, and after the detection mechanism completes the detection, it moves to the shielded box room; the protection mechanism protects the detector in time to avoid excessive radiation. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a radiation detector protection device.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a radiation detector protection device from another perspective. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0021] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. Example 1
[0022] Reference Figures 1-2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a radiation detector protection device, which includes a shielding box 1, a detection channel 3 on the shielding box 1, a detection mechanism 2 inside the shielding box 1, the detection mechanism 2 can enter and exit the shielding box 1 through the detection channel 3, and a protection mechanism 4 on the shielding box 1, which can switch the detection channel 3 on and off.
[0023] Preferably, by providing a detection channel 3 on the shielding box 1, the detection mechanism 2 can enter and exit the shielding box 1 through the detection channel 3. The protection mechanism 4 can open the detection channel 3 when the detection mechanism 2 is working, and after the detection mechanism 2 has finished working, the protection mechanism 4 can seal and close the detection channel 3 on the shielding box 1 to protect the internal detector.
[0024] Furthermore, the detection mechanism 2 includes a detector 21 and a telescopic drive assembly 22; the detector 21 is mounted on the detector 21, and the telescopic drive assembly 22 can drive the detector 21 to move horizontally; the detector 21 can move to the outside of the shielding box 1.
[0025] Preferably, the telescopic drive assembly 22 can drive the detector 21 to move horizontally, so that when it is in operation, the detector moves to the outside of the shielding box 1 to perform detection; after the detection is completed, the telescopic drive assembly 22 can drive the detector 21 to move into the shielding box 1, and the protection mechanism 4 can be used to seal the detection channel 3 to protect the detector 21 inside from excessive radiation.
[0026] Furthermore, the telescopic drive assembly 22 includes a drive member 221, a transmission member 222 is provided on one side of the drive member 221, a guide member 223 is provided above the transmission member 222, a support member 224 is provided on the transmission member 222, the support member 224 can support the detector 21, the support member 224 can move on the transmission member 222, and the guide member 223 can guide and limit the support member 224.
[0027] Preferably, the drive component 221 can be driven by a motor, and the transmission component 222 is a transmission shaft, which can be in the form of a threaded rod. The transmission component 222 and the support component 224 can be engaged by a threaded connection. The rotation of the transmission component 222 enables the support component 224 to move horizontally, and the guide component 223 provides guidance.
[0028] Preferably, the guide member 223 is a guide rod and the support member 224 is a support seat. The guide rod can guide and limit the support seat, avoiding the phenomenon of the support member 224 shaking or deviating on the transmission member 222, and ensuring that the support member 224 can only move horizontally along the direction of the guide member 223.
[0029] Furthermore, the driving component 221 can drive the transmission component 222, and the rotation of the transmission component 222 can drive the support component 224 to move horizontally.
[0030] Preferably, the horizontal movement of the support member 224 can drive the detector 21 to move, thereby moving the detector 21 to the outside of the shielding box 1 or to the inside of the shielding box 1 through the detection channel 3.
[0031] Furthermore, the protection mechanism 4 includes a shielding door moving assembly 41 and a shielding door driving assembly 42; a shielding door driving assembly 42 is provided on one side of the shielding door moving assembly 41, and the shielding door driving assembly 42 can drive the shielding door moving assembly 41 to move and rotate.
[0032] Preferably, the shielding door moving component 41 can be driven by the shielding door driving component 42 to move horizontally and rotate, thereby opening or closing the detection channel 3.
[0033] Furthermore, the shielding door moving assembly 41 includes a fixed base 411, a third follower 412, and a sealing door component 413; the third follower 412 is disposed inside the fixed base 411, the fixed base 411 is connected to the inside of the shielding box 1, the third follower 412 is connected to the sealing door component 413, and the shielding door moving assembly 41 can drive the third follower 412 to move horizontally.
[0034] Preferably, the third driven member 412 is disposed inside the fixed base 411, and the fixed base 411 has an opening on one side. The third driven member 412 can be driven by engaging with the first driving member 422 through the opening.
[0035] Preferably, the side cover transmission drive 421 is driven by a motor, which drives the first drive 422 and the second drive 423 to rotate.
[0036] Preferably, the first driving member 422 and the third driven member 412 are meshed, such as a nut and a screw. The rotation of the first driving member 422 drives the third driven member 412 to move horizontally. During the horizontal movement, the third driven member 412 can drive the gear driven member 414 to rotate. After the gear driven member 414 contacts the second driving member 423, it meshes and transmits power, thereby driving the third driven member 412 to rotate.
[0037] Preferably, the second driving member 423 and the gear driven member 414 are engaged by gear meshing.
[0038] Furthermore, the third follower 412 is also provided with a gear follower 414, and the gear follower 414 is located at the end away from the sealing door 413. The shielding door drive assembly 42 can drive the gear follower 414, and the gear follower 414 can drive the third follower 412 to rotate.
[0039] Furthermore, the shielding door drive assembly 42 includes a side cover drive member 421, a first drive member 422, and a second drive member 423. One side of the side cover drive member 421 is connected to the first drive member 422 and the second drive member 423. The first drive member 422 can drive the third driven member 412, and the second drive member 423 can drive the gear driven member 414.
[0040] Preferably, the side cover drive member 421 can drive the first drive member 422 to rotate, and the first drive member 422 drives the third driven member 412, thereby causing the third driven member 412 to move horizontally. During the movement, the third driven member 412 can drive the gear driven member 414 to move horizontally. When the gear driven member 414 contacts and meshes with the second drive member 423, the second drive member 423 drives the gear driven member 414, thereby causing the third driven member 412 to rotate, thereby driving the sealing door member 413 to move horizontally and rotate, thereby realizing the opening or closing of the detection channel 3.
[0041] Preferably, the second driving component 423 can also be driven independently, and may include a motor and a gear. For example, the motor drives the gear to rotate, thereby driving the gear driven component 414 to rotate.
[0042] Preferably, the side cover drive unit 421 can also directly drive the second drive unit 423, while the side cover drive unit 421 does not drive the first drive unit 422. The first drive unit 422 itself can drive the third driven unit 412. The first drive unit 422 can be driven by an internal motor, thereby driving the third driven unit 412 to move horizontally.
[0043] Preferably, the third follower 412 and the first drive 422 can be a screw and an outer nut, but other existing meshing methods can also be used.
[0044] Preferably, the shielding door drive assembly 42 can also adopt other existing structures, as long as the third follower 412 can be horizontal and also rotate.
[0045] Furthermore, the sealing door component 413 includes a sealing door 4131 and a sealing door connecting shaft 4132; the sealing door connecting shaft 4132 is connected to the third driven member 412, and the sealing door connecting shaft 4132 is connected to the sealing door 4131, and the sealing door 4131 can seal the detection channel 3.
[0046] It should be noted that the shielding door drive assembly 42 can also be configured as a second horizontal drive and a third gear drive. The second horizontal drive and the third gear drive are respectively set in specific positions. The second horizontal drive can be a gear, and the corresponding third driven member 412 is configured as a rack on the periphery, with multiple sets of racks. The gear and the circular rack mesh to drive the third driven member 412 to move horizontally. In this case, the gear is in a flat state, and the rotation of the gear can drive the circular rack, i.e., the third driven member 412, to move horizontally. The third gear drive meshes with the gear driven member 414, thereby driving the third driven member 412 to rotate.
[0047] Furthermore, the third follower 412 can move horizontally within the fixed base 411, and the gear follower 414 can mesh and rotate with the second drive member 423.
[0048] It should be noted that the fixed base 411 is provided with an opening, which can be engaged with the third driven member 412 by the first driving member 422.
[0049] In summary, this utility model allows the detector to move horizontally, thus passing through the detection channel 3 to the indoor or outdoor area of the shielding box 1. After the detection mechanism 2 completes its detection, it moves to the indoor area of the shielding box 1. The protection mechanism 4 protects the detector in a timely manner to avoid excessive radiation.
[0050] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0051] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0052] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A radiation detector protection device, characterized in that: Includes a shielding box (1), on which a detection channel (3) is provided, and a detection mechanism (2) is provided inside the shielding box (1). The detection mechanism (2) can enter and exit the shielding box (1) through the detection channel (3). A protection mechanism (4) is provided on the shielding box (1), and the protection mechanism (4) can switch the detection channel (3) on and off.
2. The radiation detector protection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (2) includes a detector (21) and a telescopic drive assembly (22); the detector (21) is mounted on the detector (21), and the telescopic drive assembly (22) can drive the detector (21) to move horizontally; the detector (21) can be moved to the outside of the shielding box (1).
3. The radiation detector protection device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic drive assembly (22) includes a drive member (221), a transmission member (222) is provided on one side of the drive member (221), a guide member (223) is provided above the transmission member (222), a support member (224) is provided on the transmission member (222), the support member (224) can support the detector (21), the support member (224) can move on the transmission member (222), and the guide member (223) can guide and limit the support member (224).
4. The radiation detector protection device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component (221) can drive the transmission component (222), and the rotation of the transmission component (222) can drive the support component (224) to move horizontally.
5. The radiation detector protection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (4) includes a shielding door moving assembly (41) and a shielding door driving assembly (42); the shielding door moving assembly (41) is provided with a shielding door driving assembly (42) on one side, and the shielding door driving assembly (42) can drive the shielding door moving assembly (41) to move and rotate.
6. The radiation detector protection device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The shielding door moving assembly (41) includes a fixed base (411), a third follower (412), and a sealing door component (413); the third follower (412) is disposed inside the fixed base (411), the fixed base (411) is connected to the inner side of the shielding box (1), the third follower (412) is connected to the sealing door component (413), and the shielding door moving assembly (41) can drive the third follower (412) to move horizontally.
7. The radiation detector protection device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The third follower (412) is also provided with a gear follower (414), and the gear follower (414) is located at the end away from the sealing door (413). The shielding door drive assembly (42) can drive the gear follower (414), and the gear follower (414) can drive the third follower (412) to rotate.
8. The radiation detector protection device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The shielding door drive assembly (42) includes a side cover drive member (421), a first drive member (422), and a second drive member (423). One side of the side cover drive member (421) is connected to the first drive member (422) and the second drive member (423). The first drive member (422) can drive the third driven member (412), and the second drive member (423) can drive the gear driven member (414).
9. The radiation detector protection device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The sealing door component (413) includes a sealing door (4131) and a sealing door connecting shaft (4132); the sealing door connecting shaft (4132) is connected to the third follower (412), and the sealing door connecting shaft (4132) is connected to the sealing door (4131). The sealing door (4131) can seal the detection channel (3).
10. The radiation detector protection device as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The third driven member (412) can move horizontally within the fixed base (411), and the gear driven member (414) can mesh and rotate with the second driving member (423).