A structure of a dulcimer capable of preventing deformation

CN224907566UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27YUEHAI MUSICAL INSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521967454.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种可防止变形的扬琴结构,以解决背景技术中提出的琴体框架在长期承受高额拉力的情况下,容易出现结构性变形情况的问题

Benefits of technology

[0022]与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种可防止变形的扬琴结构,具备以下有益效果:

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a can prevent deformation's piano structure, including support top frame, support base, reinforcing side plate, reinforcing dog tooth and reinforcing assembly, two reinforcing side plates symmetrical detachable installation between support top frame and support base, and support top frame and support base are opened with a plurality of reinforcing dog tooth matching reinforcing dog trough respectively, can be to support top frame, support base and two reinforcing side plates quick splicing, can make two reinforcing side plates to support top frame and support base stable support simultaneously, two groups of reinforcing assembly are installed between support top frame, support base and two reinforcing side plates respectively, through support top frame, support base, support side plate and two reinforcing side plates, can form the piano reinforcing frame. The piano structure of this can prevent deformation can directly reinforce the piano structure to reduce the structural deformation of the piano frame under the condition of long-term bearing high tension.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dulcimer structure technology, specifically to a dulcimer structure that can prevent deformation. Background Technology

[0002] The dulcimer is made by striking the strings stretched on the body with hammers, causing the strings to vibrate and transmit the vibrations through the bridge to the soundbox, thus producing a rich variety of musical tones. To ensure the accuracy of the sound and the fullness of the tone, the dulcimer usually needs to be equipped with multiple sets of strings, and each set of strings needs to maintain a high tension to meet the requirements of pitch and vibration performance.

[0003] One of the most notable characteristics of the dulcimer is its large total tension of the strings. However, due to the large number of strings and the high tension requirement of each string, the frame of the instrument is prone to structural deformation under long-term high tension. Therefore, we propose a dulcimer structure that can prevent deformation and can directly reinforce the structure of the dulcimer, thereby reducing the deformation of the instrument. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a dulcimer structure that can prevent deformation, thereby solving the problem mentioned in the background art where the dulcimer frame is prone to structural deformation under long-term high tensile stress.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dulcimer structure that can prevent deformation, comprising a supporting top frame, a supporting bottom frame, a reinforcing side plate, reinforcing teeth, and reinforcing components;

[0008] The supporting base frame is detachably installed on the lower side of the supporting top frame;

[0009] The reinforcing side plate is provided in two parts, and the two reinforcing side plates are symmetrically and detachably installed between the supporting top frame and the supporting bottom frame;

[0010] The reinforcing teeth are configured in multiple ways, and the multiple reinforcing teeth are respectively fixedly connected to the two reinforcing side plates. The top support frame and the bottom support frame are respectively provided with multiple reinforcing slots that match the reinforcing teeth.

[0011] The reinforcement components are configured in two sets, and the two sets of reinforcement components are respectively installed between the top support frame, the bottom support frame and the two reinforcement side plates.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the reinforcement component includes:

[0013] The trapezoidal reinforcing block is provided in two parts. The two trapezoidal reinforcing blocks are detachably connected to the top support frame and the bottom support frame, respectively. The top support frame and the bottom support frame are provided with trapezoidal reinforcing grooves that match the trapezoidal reinforcing blocks.

[0014] The diamond-shaped reinforcing plate is provided in two parts, both of which can be detachably connected to the reinforcing side plate, and the reinforcing side plate has two diamond-shaped reinforcing grooves that match the diamond-shaped reinforcing plate.

[0015] The fixing nails are provided in multiple ways. The multiple fixing nails are detachably connected between the reinforcing side plate and the two diamond-shaped reinforcing plates, and the reinforcing side plate is provided with multiple fixing grooves that match the fixing nails.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this application, a plurality of reinforcing straight plates are detachably connected between the top support frame and the bottom support frame. Both the top support frame and the bottom support frame are provided with a plurality of reinforcing straight grooves that match the reinforcing straight plates, and the plurality of reinforcing straight plates are arranged in a linear array between the two reinforcing side plates.

[0017] Based on the aforementioned scheme, two reinforcing inclined plates are symmetrically and detachably connected to both sides of the multiple reinforcing straight plates, and reinforcing inclined grooves matching the reinforcing inclined plates are opened on both the supporting top frame and the supporting bottom frame.

[0018] Furthermore, a supporting side plate is installed between the supporting top frame and the supporting bottom frame, and both the reinforcing straight plate and the reinforcing inclined plate are in contact with the supporting side plate.

[0019] It should also be noted that the trapezoidal reinforcing block is bonded to the supporting top frame, and the rhomboid reinforcing plate is bonded to the reinforcing side plate.

[0020] Furthermore, based on the aforementioned solution, the diamond-shaped reinforcing plate has two fixing holes that match the fixing nails, and the fixing holes are sealed with adhesive.

[0021] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0022] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a dulcimer structure that can prevent deformation, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the cooperation of the supporting top frame, the supporting bottom frame and the two reinforcing side plates facilitates the formation of a dulcimer reinforcement frame. At the same time, the two reinforcing side plates can provide stable support to the supporting top frame on the upper side of the supporting bottom frame, thereby improving the stability of the dulcimer support.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the cooperation of multiple reinforcing teeth and multiple reinforcing slots facilitates the stable splicing of the supporting top frame, supporting bottom frame and two reinforcing side plates, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the supporting top frame, supporting bottom frame and two reinforcing side plates;

[0025] 3. In this utility model, two sets of reinforcing components facilitate stable fixing between the top support frame, the bottom support frame, and the reinforcing side plate, thereby improving the stability during reinforcement and reducing the possibility of structural deformation of the dulcimer frame under long-term high tensile stress. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0027] Figure 2 For this application Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram illustrating the combination of the reinforced side plate, the diamond-shaped reinforcing plate, and the fixing nails in this application;

[0029] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram showing the fit between the supporting top frame, the reinforced side plate, and the reinforced locking teeth in this application.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Supporting top frame; 2. Supporting bottom frame; 3. Reinforced side plate; 4. Reinforced retaining teeth; 5. Trapezoidal reinforcing block; 6. Diamond-shaped reinforcing plate; 7. Fixing nail; 8. Reinforced straight plate; 9. Reinforced inclined plate; 10. Supporting side plate; 11. Sealing adhesive. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 4A deformation-resistant dulcimer structure includes a top support frame 1, a bottom support frame 2, reinforcing side plates 3, reinforcing teeth 4, and reinforcing components. The bottom support frame 2 is detachably installed on the underside of the top support frame 1. Two reinforcing side plates 3 are symmetrically and detachably installed between the top support frame 1 and the bottom support frame 2. Multiple reinforcing teeth 4 are fixedly connected to the two reinforcing side plates 3. The top support frame 1 and the bottom support frame 2 each have multiple reinforcing slots that match the reinforcing teeth 4, allowing for reinforcement of the top support frame 1 and the bottom support frame 2. The frame 2 and the two reinforced side plates 3 can be quickly spliced ​​together, and at the same time, the two reinforced side plates 3 can stably support the top support frame 1 and the bottom support frame 2. The reinforcement components are set in two sets, and the two sets of reinforcement components are respectively installed between the top support frame 1, the bottom support frame 2 and the two reinforced side plates 3. The support side plates 10 are installed between the top support frame 1 and the bottom support frame 2. The reinforced straight plate 8 and the reinforced inclined plate 9 are in contact with the support side plates 10. Through the top support frame 1, the bottom support frame 2, the support side plates 10 and the two reinforced side plates 3, a dulcimer reinforcement frame can be formed, so that the dulcimer can be directly reinforced and supported.

[0033] refer to Figures 1-4 The reinforcement components include trapezoidal reinforcement blocks 5, rhomboid reinforcement plates 6, and fixing nails 7. Two trapezoidal reinforcement blocks 5 are provided, each detachably connected to the top support frame 1 and the bottom support frame 2. Both the top support frame 1 and the bottom support frame 2 have trapezoidal reinforcement grooves matching the trapezoidal reinforcement blocks 5. Two rhomboid reinforcement plates 6 are provided, each detachably connected to the side reinforcement plate 3. The side reinforcement plate 3 has two rhomboid reinforcement grooves matching the rhomboid reinforcement plates 6. The trapezoidal reinforcement blocks 5 are bonded to the top support frame 1, and the rhomboid reinforcement plates 6 are bonded to the side reinforcement plate 3, facilitating the reinforcement of the trapezoidal... The trapezoidal reinforcing block 5 is stably installed in the reinforcing groove, and the rhomboid reinforcing plate 6 can be stably installed in the rhomboid reinforcing groove. Multiple fixing nails 7 are provided, and the multiple fixing nails 7 are detachably connected between the reinforcing side plate 3 and the two rhomboid reinforcing plates 6. The reinforcing side plate 3 has multiple fixing grooves that match the fixing nails 7, and the rhomboid reinforcing plate 6 has two fixing openings that match the fixing nails 7. The fixing openings are provided with sealant 11, which can smooth the fixing grooves and seal the fixing nails 7 to prevent the fixing nails 7 from rotating and loosening due to external factors, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the fixing nails 7 and the reinforcing side plate 3 and the rhomboid reinforcing plate 6.

[0034] After the two reinforced side plates 3 are symmetrically installed between the supporting top frame 1 and the supporting bottom frame 2, multiple trapezoidal reinforcing blocks 5 are placed in multiple trapezoidal reinforcing grooves, and multiple rhomboid reinforcing plates 6 are placed in multiple rhomboid reinforcing grooves, so that the multiple rhomboid reinforcing plates 6 abut against and support the multiple trapezoidal reinforcing blocks 5, increasing the stability of the trapezoidal reinforcing blocks 5 placed in the trapezoidal reinforcing grooves. Then, the trapezoidal reinforcing blocks 5 and rhomboid reinforcing plates 6 are bonded to the trapezoidal reinforcing grooves and rhomboid reinforcing grooves respectively with adhesive. Finally, multiple fixing nails 7 are used to connect the two reinforced side plates 3 and the multiple rhomboid reinforcing plates 6, which further increases the stability of the rhomboid reinforcing plates 6 installed on the reinforced side plates 3, and at the same time increases the stability of the trapezoidal reinforcing blocks 5 installed on the supporting top frame 1 and the supporting bottom frame 2.

[0035] refer to Figures 1-4 Multiple reinforcing straight plates 8 are detachably connected between the top support frame 1 and the bottom support frame 2. Multiple reinforcing straight grooves matching the reinforcing straight plates 8 are provided on both the top support frame 1 and the bottom support frame 2. The multiple reinforcing straight plates 8 are arranged in a linear array between the two reinforcing side plates 3. Two reinforcing inclined plates 9 are symmetrically and detachably connected to both sides of the multiple reinforcing straight plates 8. Reinforcing inclined grooves matching the reinforcing inclined plates 9 are provided on both the top support frame 1 and the bottom support frame 2.

[0036] Multiple reinforcing straight plates 8 are inserted into multiple reinforcing straight slots between the supporting top frame 1 and the supporting bottom frame 2, which can stably install the multiple reinforcing straight plates 8. At the same time, two reinforcing inclined plates 9 are stably inserted between the multiple reinforcing inclined slots, which can stably install the two reinforcing inclined plates 9. In addition, the two reinforcing inclined plates 9 and the multiple reinforcing straight plates 8 can smoothly splice and support the supporting top frame 1 and the supporting bottom frame 2, thereby improving the stability of the reinforcement.

[0037] In summary, the deformation-resistant dulcimer structure first requires the milling machine to be properly adjusted. Using molds, trapezoidal and rhomboid reinforcing grooves are milled into the support top frame 1, support bottom frame 2, and reinforcing side plates 3, respectively. After moving the support top frame 1 and support bottom frame 2 to suitable support and reinforcement positions, multiple reinforcing straight plates 8 are inserted between the multiple reinforcing straight grooves, and two reinforcing inclined plates 9 are inserted between the multiple reinforcing inclined grooves. Then, the two reinforcing side plates 3 are moved between the support top frame 1 and support bottom frame 2, and multiple reinforcing retaining teeth 4 are moved into the multiple reinforcing retaining grooves. This ensures that the deformation-resistant dulcimer structure can be achieved by milling traps and rhomboid reinforcing grooves into the support top frame 1 and support bottom frame 2. The two reinforcing side plates 3 are stably spliced ​​between the support frame 2. After the reinforcing side plates 3 are spliced, multiple trapezoidal reinforcing blocks 5 and multiple rhomboid reinforcing plates 6 are placed in multiple trapezoidal reinforcing grooves and multiple rhomboid reinforcing grooves respectively and glued. At the same time, multiple fixing nails 7 are connected to multiple rhomboid reinforcing plates 6 and two reinforcing side plates 3, which increases the stability of the trapezoidal reinforcing blocks 5 and rhomboid reinforcing plates 6 on the support top frame 1, support base frame 2 and reinforcing side plates 3, thereby forming a dulcimer reinforcing frame, which can reduce the structural deformation of the dulcimer frame under long-term high tensile force.

[0038] This anti-deformation dulcimer structure is achieved by adding composite wood blocks to fix the upper and lower backboards and the headstock together with wood screws and glue, which together resist the tension of the strings and are not easy to crack or deform under stress.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dulcimer structure that prevents deformation, characterized in that, include: Support frame (1); A support base frame (2) is detachably installed on the lower side of the support top frame (1); Reinforced side plate (3), the reinforced side plate (3) is configured as two, the two reinforced side plates (3) are symmetrically and detachably installed between the supporting top frame (1) and the supporting bottom frame (2); Reinforcing teeth (4), wherein multiple reinforcing teeth (4) are provided, and multiple reinforcing teeth (4) are fixedly connected to two reinforcing side plates (3) respectively, and multiple reinforcing slots matching the reinforcing teeth (4) are respectively provided on the supporting top frame (1) and the supporting bottom frame (2); The reinforcement components are configured in two sets, and the two sets of reinforcement components are respectively installed between the top support frame (1), the bottom support frame (2) and the two reinforcement side plates (3).

2. The dulcimer structure for preventing deformation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcement components include: Trapezoidal reinforcing block (5), wherein two trapezoidal reinforcing blocks (5) are provided, and the two trapezoidal reinforcing blocks (5) are detachably connected to the top support frame (1) and the bottom support frame (2) respectively, and the top support frame (1) and the bottom support frame (2) are provided with trapezoidal reinforcing grooves that match the trapezoidal reinforcing blocks (5); Two rhomboid reinforcing plates (6) are provided, and both rhomboid reinforcing plates (6) can be detachably connected to the reinforcing side plate (3). The reinforcing side plate (3) has two rhomboid reinforcing grooves that match the rhomboid reinforcing plates (6). Fixing nails (7), wherein multiple fixing nails (7) are provided, and the multiple fixing nails (7) are detachably connected between the reinforcing side plate (3) and the two diamond-shaped reinforcing plates (6), and multiple fixing grooves matching the fixing nails (7) are provided on the reinforcing side plate (3).

3. The dulcimer structure for preventing deformation according to claim 2, characterized in that, Multiple reinforcing straight plates (8) are detachably connected between the top support frame (1) and the bottom support frame (2). Both the top support frame (1) and the bottom support frame (2) are provided with multiple reinforcing straight grooves that match the reinforcing straight plates (8), and the multiple reinforcing straight plates (8) are arranged in a linear array between the two reinforcing side plates (3).

4. The dulcimer structure for preventing deformation according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two reinforcing inclined plates (9) are symmetrically and detachably connected to both sides of the multiple reinforcing straight plates (8). The supporting top frame (1) and the supporting bottom frame (2) are both provided with reinforcing inclined grooves that match the reinforcing inclined plates (9).

5. The dulcimer structure for preventing deformation according to claim 4, characterized in that, A support side plate (10) is installed between the support top frame (1) and the support bottom frame (2), and the reinforcing straight plate (8) and the reinforcing inclined plate (9) are in contact with the support side plate (10).

6. The dulcimer structure for preventing deformation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The trapezoidal reinforcing block (5) is bonded to the supporting top frame (1), and the rhomboid reinforcing plate (6) is bonded to the reinforcing side plate (3).