Self-adhesive rapid prototyping enameled wire
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521436486.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-10
AI Technical Summary
[0003]由于部分需要将漆包线成型为特定形状的应用场景中需要借助额外的粘结剂才能固定形状,不仅操作繁琐而且容易出现松动、脱落等问题,鉴于上述原因,本申请提出一种自粘式快速成型漆包线
本实用新型通过自粘热熔胶层的设置,在加热条件下能够实现自粘,无需额外使用粘结剂,简化了漆包线的成型工艺,提高了成型效率,还通过微凸起颗粒的设置,增加了粘结时的接触面积,提高了粘结效果,使漆包线成型后的形状更加稳定,不易出现松动、脱落等问题,提高了产品质量。
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Figure CN224907608U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of enameled wire technology, and in particular to a self-adhesive rapid prototyping enameled wire. Background Technology
[0002] Enameled wire is a major raw material for products such as motors, electrical appliances, and household appliances. In particular, the sustained and rapid growth of the power industry and the rapid development of household appliances in recent years have brought about a wide range of applications for enameled wire, which in turn has placed higher demands on enameled wire.
[0003] Since some applications require enameled wire to be molded into specific shapes, additional adhesives are needed to fix the shape, which is not only cumbersome but also prone to loosening and falling off. In view of the above reasons, this application proposes a self-adhesive rapid prototyping enameled wire. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a self-adhesive rapid prototyping enameled wire.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a self-adhesive rapid prototyping enameled wire, including a fixing base, an enameled wire body wound around the outside of the fixing base, the enameled wire body including a conductor core, an insulating varnish layer on the outside of the conductor core, a self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer for achieving self-adhesive prototyping on the outside of the insulating varnish layer, and a wear-resistant protective layer on the outside of the self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer.
[0006] Optionally, the exterior of the self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer is provided with a plurality of micro-protrusions for enhancing the bonding strength, the micro-protrusions being located between the wear-resistant protective layer and the self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer.
[0007] Optionally, the top and bottom of the fixing base are provided with limiting rails, the limiting rails are annular, and a cutting structure for cutting the enameled wire body is provided between the two limiting rails.
[0008] Optionally, the cutting structure includes a vertical plate for installation. The front of the vertical plate is provided with a through groove 1 for the enameled wire body to pass through. One inner wall of the through groove 1 is provided with a through groove 2. A blade holder for installing a cutter is movably installed in the through groove 2. A push rod is provided on one side of the blade holder.
[0009] Optionally, the top and bottom of the vertical plate are both fixedly provided with sliders, the sliders are movably connected to the limiting rail, the front of the vertical plate is provided with a placement groove, the placement groove is adapted to the push rod, and the inner wall of the placement groove and the outer side of the push rod are provided with heterogeneous magnetic blocks.
[0010] Optionally, two limiting grooves are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the through groove two, and two limiting blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the tool holder. The limiting blocks and the limiting grooves are movably connected. A spring is provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block.
[0011] Optionally, a threaded rod is fixedly provided at one end of the push rod near the tool holder, and a connecting seat is movably provided on the outside of the threaded rod, the connecting seat and the tool holder being fixedly connected.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: This invention achieves self-adhesion under heating conditions through the setting of a self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer, eliminating the need for additional adhesives, simplifying the forming process of enameled wire, improving forming efficiency, and increasing the contact area during bonding through the setting of micro-protruding particles, thereby improving the bonding effect, making the shape of the enameled wire more stable after forming, less prone to loosening or falling off, and improving product quality.
[0013] Furthermore, by incorporating a vertical plate, limiting block, cutter holder, spring, and push rod, the enameled wire can be quickly cut without the aid of other tools, thus improving cutting efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention is provided; Figure 2 A second-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is provided; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the exploded structure of the enameled wire body; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the cut structure.
[0015] Figure label: Fixed base; Enameled wire body; 201, conductor core; 202, self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer; 203, abrasion-resistant protective layer; 204, micro-protruding particles; 205, insulating varnish layer; Limiting track; Cutting structure; 401, vertical plate; 402, slider; 403, through groove one; 404, through groove two; 405, limiting groove; 406, tool holder; 407, limiting block; 408, spring; 409, connecting seat; 410, threaded rod; 411, push rod; 412, placement groove; 413, irregular magnetic block. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of this disclosure will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments.
[0017] The components of the embodiments of this disclosure, which are typically described and shown in the accompanying drawings, can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of this disclosure provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed disclosure, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the disclosure.
[0018] Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0019] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.
[0020] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances. Example
[0021] like Figures 1-3As shown, this utility model proposes a self-adhesive rapid prototyping enameled wire, including a fixing base 1. An enameled wire body 2 is wound around the outside of the fixing base 1. The enameled wire body 2 includes a conductor core 201. An insulating varnish layer 205 is provided on the outside of the conductor core 201. The insulating varnish layer 205 is made of high-strength polyesterimide varnish and is uniformly coated on the surface of the conductor core 201 by dip coating or spraying, with a thickness of 0.01mm. This effectively isolates the conductor core 201 from the outside environment, providing good insulation performance. A self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer 202 is provided on the outside of the insulating varnish layer 205 to achieve self-adhesive prototyping. The self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer 202 is made of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer hot melt adhesive and is wrapped around the outside of the insulating varnish layer 205 by extrusion coating, with a thickness of 0.03mm. It can melt rapidly under heating conditions, achieving bonding between enameled wires or between the enameled wire and other components. The hot melt adhesive layer 202 is surrounded by a wear-resistant protective layer 203. The wear-resistant protective layer 203 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene and is applied to the outside of the self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer 202 by coating or wrapping. The thickness is 0.01mm. It can effectively protect the internal self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer 202 and insulating varnish layer 205, and improve the wear resistance and service life of the enameled wire. The self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer 202 is surrounded by multiple micro-protrusions 204 to enhance the bonding strength. The micro-protrusions 204 are located between the wear-resistant protective layer 203 and the self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer 202. The micro-protrusions 204 increase the contact area during bonding. When the hot melt adhesive melts, each particle can act as an independent bonding point, so that when the enameled wire comes into contact with other components, it forms a "multi-point anchoring" effect, making the bonding stronger and improving the bonding effect. It is less likely to loosen or fall off, thus improving product quality. like Figure 4As shown, the top and bottom of the fixed base 1 are provided with limiting rails 3, which are annular. Between the two limiting rails 3, there is a cutting structure 4 for cutting the enameled wire body 2. The cutting structure 4 includes a vertical plate 401 for installation. The top and bottom of the vertical plate 401 are fixedly provided with sliders 402, which are movably connected to the limiting rails 3. The front of the vertical plate 401 is provided with a through groove 403 for the enameled wire body 2 to pass through. One inner wall of the through groove 403 is provided with a through groove 404. A cutter holder 406 for installing a cutter is movably installed in the through groove 404. Two limiting grooves 405 are provided on both inner walls of the through groove 404. Two limiting blocks 407 are fixed on both sides of the cutter holder 406. The limiting blocks 407 are movably connected to the limiting grooves 405. The inner wall of the limiting grooves 405 is provided with springs. Spring 408 applies a pushing force to limit block 407, allowing the blade on one side of blade holder 406 to retract into through groove 404 during non-cutting periods, preventing scratching of the outer surface when pulling the enameled wire body 2. The other end of spring 408 is fixedly connected to limit block 407. A push rod 411 is provided on one side of blade holder 406. A threaded rod 410 is fixedly provided at one end of push rod 411 near blade holder 406. A connecting seat 409 is movably provided on the outside of threaded rod 410. The connecting seat 409 is fixedly connected to blade holder 406. A placement groove 412 is provided on the front of vertical plate 401. The placement groove 412 is used to store push rod 411, which can reduce the space occupied by the equipment. The placement groove 412 and push rod 411 are compatible. Anisotropic magnetic blocks 413 are provided on the inner wall of placement groove 412 and the outside of push rod 411.
[0022] In this embodiment, a self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer 202 is provided on the outside of the insulating varnish layer 205. This layer can melt rapidly under heating conditions, enabling bonding between enameled wires or between enameled wires and other components. No additional adhesive is needed, simplifying the enameled wire forming process and improving forming efficiency. The micro-protruding particles 204 increase the contact area during bonding. When the hot melt adhesive melts, each particle can act as an independent bonding point, creating a "multi-point anchoring" effect when the enameled wire contacts other components. This makes the bonding stronger, improves the bonding effect, and reduces the likelihood of loosening or detachment, thus improving product quality. When disassembling the enameled wire coil for use, first heat the hot melt adhesive to remelt it. Then, pass one end of the enameled wire through the through slot 403 and pull the wire. The vertical plate 401 can rotate on the fixed seat 1 to follow the real-time position of the enameled wire. When the length of the enameled wire is appropriate, remove the push rod 411 from the placement slot 412, and then install the push rod 411 on the connecting seat 409. Next, press the push rod 411 towards the knife holder 406. The push rod 411 drives the knife holder 406, and the knife holder 406 drives the cutter to cut the enameled wire. The cutting of the enameled wire can be completed without other tools, which improves the cutting efficiency.
[0023] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A self-adhesive rapid prototyping enameled wire, comprising a fixing base (1), characterized in that: The fixing base (1) is wrapped with an enameled wire body (2). The enameled wire body (2) includes a conductor core (201). The conductor core (201) is provided with an insulating varnish layer (205). The insulating varnish layer (205) is provided with a self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer (202) for self-adhesive molding. The self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer (202) is provided with a wear-resistant protective layer (203).
2. The self-adhesive rapid prototyping enameled wire according to claim 1, characterized in that, The self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer (202) has a plurality of micro-protrusions (204) on its exterior to enhance the bonding strength. The micro-protrusions (204) are located between the wear-resistant protective layer (203) and the self-adhesive hot melt adhesive layer (202).
3. The self-adhesive rapid prototyping enameled wire according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top and bottom of the fixed base (1) are provided with limiting rails (3), the limiting rails (3) are ring-shaped, and a cutting structure (4) for cutting the enameled wire body (2) is provided between the two limiting rails (3).
4. The self-adhesive rapid prototyping enameled wire according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cutting structure (4) includes a vertical plate (401) for installation. The front of the vertical plate (401) is provided with a through groove (403) for the enameled wire body (2) to pass through. A through groove (404) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the through groove (403). A blade holder (406) for installing the cutter is movably provided in the through groove (404). A push rod (411) is provided on one side of the blade holder (406).
5. The self-adhesive rapid prototyping enameled wire according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top and bottom of the vertical plate (401) are both fixedly provided with sliders (402), the sliders (402) and the limiting rail (3) are movably connected, the front of the vertical plate (401) is provided with a placement groove (412), the placement groove (412) and the push rod (411) are adapted to each other, and the inner wall of the placement groove (412) and the outer side of the push rod (411) are both provided with heterogeneous magnetic blocks (413).
6. The self-adhesive rapid prototyping enameled wire according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner walls of both sides of the through groove 2 (404) are provided with two limiting grooves (405), and the two sides of the tool holder (406) are fixedly provided with two limiting blocks (407). The limiting blocks (407) and the limiting grooves (405) are movably connected. The inner wall of the limiting groove (405) is provided with a spring (408), and the other end of the spring (408) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (407).
7. The self-adhesive rapid prototyping enameled wire according to claim 4, characterized in that, The push rod (411) is fixedly provided with a threaded rod (410) at one end near the tool holder (406), and a connecting seat (409) is movably provided on the outside of the threaded rod (410), and the connecting seat (409) and the tool holder (406) are fixedly connected.