Transformer oil tank overhauling device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522354413.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-06
AI Technical Summary
[0003]变压器油箱需要根据一段时间进行维护,进行维护时主要检查油箱的密封性和外部连接件的紧固性,根据维护周期需要对内部的绝缘油进行清理,常规清理方法采用过滤的方式对绝缘油进行过滤,但是这种过滤装置由于不具有模块化拼接结构,其整体较大,包含了粗滤、精滤、油水分离和加热的多组部件,使得检修装置的体积较大,不方便移动至变压器的检修位置,而且较重的检修装置还需要大型叉车进行运输,而且一体化结构不方便对油滤装置进行模块划分,不能够根据检修情况选择合适模块拼接检修
[0023]1.该变压器油箱检修装置,通过固定架一、固定架二和固定架三之间的配合,固定架一、固定架二和固定架三上的部件分别执行不同的功能,固定架一上的模块执行粗滤和加热功能,固定架二的模块执行精滤功能,固定架三的模块执行油水分离功能,能够根据需要选择合适的模块进行拼接,还能够拆卸运输,实现了对油滤装置进行模块划分的功能,有利于根据检修情况选择合适模块拼接检修。
Smart Images

Figure CN224907719U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of oil tank maintenance technology, and particularly relates to a transformer oil tank maintenance device. Background Technology
[0002] Transformers are core components of power systems, mainly used for voltage control during long-distance power transmission. A transformer oil tank is installed on the outside of the transformer, and the inside of the oil tank is filled with insulating oil. The insulating oil helps to dissipate heat and seal the inside, thus protecting the internal components of the transformer.
[0003] Transformer oil tanks require maintenance periodically. Maintenance primarily involves checking the tank's sealing and the tightness of external connections. According to the maintenance cycle, the internal insulating oil needs to be cleaned. The conventional cleaning method uses filtration to filter the insulating oil. However, this type of filtration device lacks a modular design, resulting in a large overall size. It includes multiple components such as coarse filtration, fine filtration, oil-water separation, and heating, making the maintenance device bulky and inconvenient to move to the transformer's maintenance location. Heavier maintenance devices also require large forklifts for transport. Furthermore, the integrated structure makes it difficult to modularize the oil filter device, preventing the selection of appropriate modules for maintenance based on the specific needs.
[0004] In view of this, we propose a transformer tank maintenance device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a transformer tank maintenance device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a transformer tank maintenance device, including a fixed frame, a support frame fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame, an oil pump installed above the fixed frame, an oil filter fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame, a control box fixedly installed on the upper surface of the right side of the support frame, and a finned heater fixedly installed on the upper surface of the left side of the support frame.
[0007] A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the left outer surface of the fixed frame one. Fixed frame two and fixed frame three are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of adjacent connecting plates respectively. A support frame two is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame two. Multiple oil filters two are installed inside the support frame two.
[0008] An oil-gas separator is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the third fixing frame, and fixing bolts are threaded inside both the second and third fixing frames.
[0009] In this technical solution, the fixing bolts are internally inserted into the connecting plate. Fixing frame one, fixing frame two, and fixing frame three support different execution modules respectively. When only coarse filtration is needed, the module on fixing frame one is used. When coarse filtration and fine filtration are needed, fixing frame one and fixing frame two are spliced together. When oil-gas separation is needed, fixing frame one, fixing frame two, and fixing frame three are all installed. Through modular design, it is convenient to select different modules for splicing and use as needed.
[0010] In the above technical solution, the first oil filter is further composed of multiple sets of coarse metal filter screens, adjacent first oil filters are connected by pipes, the interior of one set of first oil filters is connected to the oil pump through a pipe, and the bottom of the first oil filter is connected to a connection port.
[0011] In this technical solution, the oil filter can perform coarse filtration and can be connected to an external oil extraction pipe via a connection port.
[0012] In the above technical solution, the interior of the finned heater is connected to the oil pump through a pipeline, and a heating component is installed on one side of the finned heater.
[0013] In this technical solution, the finned heater can heat the coarsely filtered insulating oil to prevent the insulating oil from cracking.
[0014] In the above technical solution, further, an output pipe is connected to the other side of the finned heater, and a booster pump is connected to the outlet of the output pipe.
[0015] In this technical solution, the booster pump can assist the flow of insulating oil, making the treatment of insulating oil more efficient.
[0016] In the above technical solution, the second oil filter includes a fine filter and a silica gel adsorption tank. The fine filter is detachably connected to the booster pump port through a pipeline, and the fine filter and the silica gel adsorption tank are connected in series.
[0017] In this technical solution, the second oil filter can perform fine filtration of insulating oil to meet the application scenarios that require fine filtration.
[0018] In the above technical solution, the interior of the oil-gas separator mainly consists of a vacuum tank and a vacuum pump, which are connected to each other. The oil-gas separator is detachably connected to the oil filter.
[0019] In this technical solution, an oil-gas separator can be used to separate oil and water, ensuring the insulating effect of the oil.
[0020] In the above technical solution, furthermore, multiple sets of universal wheels are installed on the lower surfaces of the first, second and third fixing frames, and a reinforcing plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first fixing frame.
[0021] In this technical solution, the casters facilitate the movement of each module, and the bottom reinforcing plate provides auxiliary support.
[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0023] 1. This transformer tank maintenance device, through the cooperation of fixed frame one, fixed frame two, and fixed frame three, allows the components on fixed frame one, fixed frame two, and fixed frame three to perform different functions. The module on fixed frame one performs coarse filtration and heating functions, the module on fixed frame two performs fine filtration functions, and the module on fixed frame three performs oil-water separation functions. It can select appropriate modules for splicing as needed, and can also be disassembled and transported, realizing the function of modularizing the oil filter device, which is beneficial for selecting appropriate modules for splicing and maintenance according to the maintenance situation.
[0024] 2. This transformer tank maintenance device, through the setting of connecting plates and other components, has multiple sets of universal wheels installed at the bottom of each support structure, which facilitates the movement of single-function modules. The connecting plates can be used to dock adjacent modules, making it convenient to position and splice adjacent modules. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main components of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the oil pump component structure in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the fixing frame in this utility model.
[0029] The markings in the diagram are as follows:
[0030] 1. Fixed frame one; 2. Support frame one; 3. Oil pump; 4. Oil filter one; 5. Control box; 6. Finned heater; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Fixed frame two; 9. Fixed frame three; 10. Support frame two; 11. Oil filter two; 12. Oil-gas separator; 13. Fixing bolts; 14. Connecting socket; 15. Heating assembly; 16. Output pipe; 17. Booster pump; 18. Casters; 19. Reinforcing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.
[0032] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," and "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0033] Example 1: Includes a fixed frame 1, a support frame 2 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame 1, an oil pump 3 installed above the fixed frame 1, an oil filter 4 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame 2, a control box 5 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the right side of the support frame 2, and a finned heater 6 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the left side of the support frame 2.
[0034] A connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the left outer surface of the fixed frame 1. The outer surfaces of adjacent connecting plates 7 are respectively slidably connected to fixed frames 2 8 and 3 9. A support frame 2 10 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of fixed frame 2 8. Multiple oil filters 2 11 are installed inside the support frame 2 10.
[0035] An oil-gas separator 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame 3 9, and the interior of both the fixed frame 2 8 and the fixed frame 3 9 is threaded with fixing bolts 13.
[0036] The fixing bolt 13 is inserted into the internal part of the connecting plate 7. Fixing frame 1, fixing frame 2, and fixing frame 3 support different execution modules respectively. When only coarse filtration is needed, the module on fixing frame 1 is used. When coarse filtration and fine filtration are needed, fixing frame 1 and fixing frame 2 are spliced together. When oil-gas separation is needed, fixing frame 1, fixing frame 2, and fixing frame 3 are all installed. Through modular design, it is convenient to select different modules for splicing and use as needed.
[0037] The main module is located outside the fixed frame 1 and performs coarse filtration. The insulating oil inside the oil tank is pumped into the oil filter 4 by the oil pump 3 for coarse filtration. When the fixed frame 1 and the fixed frame 2 8 are paired, the fixed frame 2 8 is fixed by the connecting plate 7. At this time, the insulating oil undergoes coarse filtration, heating and fine filtration. When the fixed frame 1, the fixed frame 2 8 and the fixed frame 3 9 are combined, the insulating oil can undergo coarse and fine filtration and oil-gas separation. Different modules need to be selected and combined according to the processing requirements. The connecting plugs of multiple sets of equipment are electrically connected to the inside of the control box 5. The electronic components inside the control box 5 can control the assembled equipment.
[0038] Example 2: This example provides a transformer oil tank maintenance device. In addition to the technical solutions of the above examples, it also has the following technical features: the oil filter 4 is composed of multiple sets of coarse metal filter screens, adjacent oil filters 4 are connected by pipes, the interior of one set of oil filters 4 is connected to the oil pump 3 through a pipe, and the bottom of the oil filter 4 is connected to a connection port 14.
[0039] Among them, oil filter 4 can perform coarse filtration and can be connected to an external oil pipe via connection port 14.
[0040] The oil extraction pipe is connected to the inside of a set of oil filters 4 using a quick-connect coupling. When the oil pump 3 starts, the insulating oil will enter the inside of the oil filter 4, and the insulating oil can be coarsely filtered by the internal metal filter screen.
[0041] Example 3: This example provides a transformer tank maintenance device. In addition to the technical solutions of the above examples, it also has the following technical features: the interior of the finned heater 6 is connected to the oil pump 3 through a pipe, and a heating component 15 is installed on one side of the finned heater 6.
[0042] Among them, the finned heater 6 can heat the coarsely filtered insulating oil to prevent the insulating oil from cracking.
[0043] The finned heater 6 is located on one side of the fixed frame 1. It can heat the insulating oil after coarse filtration and can quickly output the processed insulating oil in scenarios that require coarse filtration.
[0044] Example 4: This example provides a transformer tank maintenance device. In addition to the technical solutions of the above examples, it also has the following technical features: the other side of the finned heater 6 is connected to an output pipe 16, and the port of the output pipe 16 is connected to a booster pump 17.
[0045] Among them, the booster pump 17 can assist the flow of insulating oil, making the insulating oil treatment more efficient;
[0046] The booster pump 17 is started by the control box 5. Together with the oil pump 3, it can assist the flow of insulating oil and facilitate the output of insulating oil, which is suitable for the rapid treatment of insulating oil in small transformers.
[0047] Example 5: This example provides a transformer oil tank maintenance device. In addition to the technical solutions of the above examples, it also has the following technical features: the oil filter 11 includes a fine filter and a silica gel adsorption tank. The fine filter is detachably connected to the port of the booster pump 17 through a pipeline. The fine filter and the silica gel adsorption tank are connected in series.
[0048] Among them, oil filter 211 can perform fine filtration of insulating oil to meet the application scenarios that require fine filtration;
[0049] When fine filtration is required, the second fixing frame 8 is installed outside the first fixing frame 1 via the connecting plate 7. The port of the fine filter is connected to the port of the booster pump 17. At this time, the insulating oil output by the booster pump 17 can enter the interior of the fine filter. The fine filter and the silica gel adsorption tank work together to treat the fine particles in the insulating oil. Multiple sets of glass fiber filter elements are installed inside the fine filter. Multiple sets of fine filter fixing cylinders are connected in series to perform fine filtration on the insulating oil. It is suitable for the treatment of insulating oil in small and medium-sized transformers.
[0050] Example 6: This example provides a transformer tank maintenance device. In addition to the technical solutions of the above examples, it also has the following technical features: the interior of the oil-gas separator 12 is mainly composed of a vacuum tank and a vacuum pump. The vacuum tank and the vacuum pump are connected to each other. The oil-gas separator 12 is detachably connected to the oil filter 11.
[0051] Among them, the oil-gas separator 12 can separate oil and water, ensuring the insulation effect of the oil.
[0052] Connect the mounting brackets 1, 8, and 9. Connect the vacuum tank to the inside of the oil filter 11 through the interface. The oil can enter the vacuum tank and, after being atomized by the sprayer, fully contact the hydrophilic material inside the tank, thus preventing water vapor backflow. The vacuum breaking valve will periodically replenish air to break the water vapor saturation state and improve the removal efficiency, ultimately efficiently removing water and gas from the oil.
[0053] Example 7: This example provides a transformer tank maintenance device. In addition to the technical solutions of the above examples, it also has the following technical features: multiple sets of casters 18 are installed on the lower surfaces of the fixing frame 1, fixing frame 2, and fixing frame 3. A reinforcing plate 19 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixing frame 1.
[0054] Among them, the casters 18 facilitate the movement of each module, and the bottom reinforcing plate 19 provides auxiliary support;
[0055] Each module can be moved by multiple sets of casters 18, making it easy to move individual modules. The upper surface of the reinforcing plate 19 is in contact with the lower surface of the second fixing frame 8, which can provide auxiliary support and improve the support effect.
[0056] Working principle: Different modules are selected and combined according to the filtration needs. For example, when only coarse filtration is needed, only the fixed frame 1 is used. When fine filtration is needed, the fixed frame 1 and the fixed frame 2 8 are connected by the connecting plate 7 and the fixing bolt 13. When oil-gas separation is needed, the fixed frame 1, the fixed frame 2 8 and the fixed frame 2 8 are connected. The insulating oil achieves coarse filtration through the oil filter 4, is heated by the finned heater 6, achieves fine filtration through the oil filter 2 11, and achieves oil-gas separation through the oil-gas separator 12.
[0057] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A transformer tank maintenance device, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that, A support frame (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame (1), an oil pump (3) is installed above the fixed frame (1), an oil filter (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame (2), a control box (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the right side of the support frame (2), and a finned heater (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the left side of the support frame (2). A connecting plate (7) is fixedly installed on the left outer surface of the first fixed frame (1). The outer surfaces of adjacent connecting plates (7) are respectively slidably connected to a second fixed frame (8) and a third fixed frame (9). A second support frame (10) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second fixed frame (8). Multiple sets of oil filters (11) are installed inside the second support frame (10). An oil-gas separator (12) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the third fixing frame (9), and fixing bolts (13) are threadedly connected inside the second fixing frame (8) and the third fixing frame (9).
2. The transformer tank maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil filter (4) consists of multiple sets of coarse metal filter screens. Adjacent oil filters (4) are connected by pipes. The interior of one set of oil filters (4) is connected to the oil pump (3) through a pipe. The bottom of the oil filter (4) is connected to a connection port (14).
3. The transformer tank maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interior of the finned heater (6) is connected to the oil pump (3) through a pipe, and a heating component (15) is installed on one side of the finned heater (6).
4. The transformer tank maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other side of the finned heater (6) is connected to an output pipe (16), and the outlet of the output pipe (16) is connected to a booster pump (17).
5. The transformer tank maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second oil filter (11) includes a fine filter and a silica gel adsorption tank. The fine filter is detachably connected to the port of the booster pump (17) through a pipe. The fine filter and the silica gel adsorption tank are connected in series.
6. The transformer tank maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interior of the oil-gas separator (12) mainly consists of a vacuum tank and a vacuum pump, which are connected to each other. The oil-gas separator (12) is detachably connected to the oil filter (11).
7. The transformer tank maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surfaces of the first (1), second (8) and third (9) fixtures are each equipped with multiple sets of casters (18), and the lower surface of the first (1) fixture is fixedly equipped with a reinforcing plate (19).