Electronic device

Abstract

The application provides an electronic device, and relates to the technical field of electronic devices. The electronic device comprises a first structure and a second structure; the first structure is provided with a first component, the first component comprises a first support part and a first plate body, the first plate body has a displacement degree of freedom in a first direction relative to the first support part to movably connect the first plate body to the first support part, and the first plate body is provided with a first connector; the second structure is arranged at one side of the first structure in a second direction, the second structure is provided with a second component, the second component is provided with a first interface, the first interface is matched with the first connector and detachably connected to electrically connect the second structure with the first structure; and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of electronic equipment technology, and more particularly to an electronic device. Background Technology

[0002] For the connection between circuit boards or between a circuit board and a motherboard in electronic devices, the board-to-board connection method is usually used. However, the tolerance of the board-to-board connection method is strict and difficult to align. Incorrect alignment can even damage the circuit board or motherboard, affecting the user experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide an electronic device, the technical solution of which is as follows:

[0004] This application provides an electronic device, including:

[0005] The first structure is provided with a first component, the first component including a first support part and a first plate, the first plate having a displacement degree of freedom in a first direction relative to the first support part to be movably connected to the first support part, and the first plate being provided with a first joint.

[0006] The second structure is spaced apart from the first structure on one side in the second direction. The second structure is provided with a second component and a first interface. The first interface is adapted to and detachably connected to the first connector so that the second structure is electrically connected to the first structure.

[0007] The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0008] In some embodiments, the aforementioned electronic device includes a first support portion having a first mounting hole for a first fastener to pass through and connect a first plate to the first support portion, the first fastener and the first plate having a first preset gap in a first direction, and the first plate having a degree of displacement freedom in the first direction within the first preset gap.

[0009] In some embodiments, the aforementioned electronic device includes a first support portion having a first step and a second step sequentially distributed along a first direction, the outer edge dimension of the second step being larger than that of the first step, and a first mounting hole being provided through the first step and the second step; the end face of the first step facing away from the second step is used to support the first fastener facing the first plate, the end face of the second step facing the first step is used to support the first plate, and a first preset gap is formed between the side of the first fastener facing the first step and the side of the first plate facing away from the second step.

[0010] In some embodiments, the aforementioned electronic device has a first mounting hole whose length in a third direction is greater than its length in a second direction, the third direction, the second direction and the first direction are perpendicular to each other, the first mounting hole and the first fastener in the first mounting hole have a second preset gap in the third direction, and the first plate has a displacement degree of freedom in the third direction within the second preset gap.

[0011] In some embodiments, the aforementioned electronic device has a chamfer on the side of the first connector away from the first support portion, and the chamfer is located on both sides of the first plate in the third direction.

[0012] In some embodiments, the aforementioned electronic device further includes a second plate, and the second structure further includes a second support portion. The second plate is movably connected to the second support portion, and a first interface is disposed on the side of the second plate away from the second support portion. The second plate has a displacement degree of freedom relative to the second support portion in a first direction to be movably connected to the second support portion.

[0013] In some embodiments, the aforementioned electronic device includes a second mounting hole for a second fastener to pass through and connect a second component to a second support. The length of the second mounting hole in a first direction is greater than its length in a third direction. The second mounting hole and the second fastener within the second mounting hole have a third preset gap in the first direction. The second plate has a degree of freedom of displacement in the first direction within the third preset gap.

[0014] In some embodiments, the aforementioned electronic device includes a display unit and a computing unit, one of the first structure and the other of the second structure, which are electrically connected via a first interface and a first connector, and the computing unit outputs display data to the display unit.

[0015] In some embodiments, the aforementioned electronic device includes a first structure and a second structure, one of which has a second interface and the other has a second connector, the second interface being adapted to the second connector; and a first structure and a second structure, one of which has a third interface and the other has a third connector, the third interface being adapted to the third connector.

[0016] In some embodiments, the aforementioned electronic device includes a second structure having a second interface and a third interface. The first interface, the second interface, and the third interface each have a first plug-in end face on the side away from the second support portion. The first plug-in end face of the second interface and the first plug-in end face of the third interface are located on the same plane in the second direction and both protrude from the second support portion in the second direction relative to the first plug-in end face of the first interface. The first structure has a second connector and a third connector. The first connector, the second connector, and the third connector each have a second plug-in end face. The second plug-in end face of the second connector and the second plug-in end face of the third connector are located on the same plane in the second direction and both are recessed from the second support portion in the second direction relative to the second plug-in end face of the first connector.

[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of this application and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This illustration schematically shows an isometric structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 2 This schematic diagram illustrates an isometric view of a first component of a first structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0021] Figure 3 This schematic diagram illustrates a side view of an electronic device provided in this application, showing a first preset gap formed between the first fastener facing the first step and the first plate facing away from the second step.

[0022] Figure 4 This illustration schematically shows a structural diagram of a first mounting hole in an electronic device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 5 This illustration schematically shows an isometric structural diagram of a second structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 6 This illustration schematically shows a structural diagram of a second component of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 7 The schematic diagram illustrates the structure of a second mounting hole in an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0026] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0027] 1. First structure; 11. First component; 111. First support; 112. First plate; 1111. First mounting hole; 1112. First fastener; 1113. First preset gap; 1114. First step; 1115. Second step; 1116. Second preset gap; 1121. First connector;

[0028] 2. Second structure; 21. Second component; 22. Second support; 211. Second plate; 212. First interface; 2111. Second mounting hole; 2112. Third preset gap; 2113. Second fastener;

[0029] 3. Second interface;

[0030] 4. Second connector;

[0031] 5. Third interface;

[0032] 6. Third connector;

[0033] 7. First insertion end face;

[0034] 8. Second insertion end face;

[0035] A. First direction; B. Second direction; C. Third direction. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The embodiments of this disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings are used to illustrate the principles of this disclosure by way of example, but should not be used to limit the scope of this disclosure. This disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0037] These embodiments are provided to make the disclosure thorough and complete, and to fully express the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, material composition, numerical expressions, and values ​​set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as exemplary only and not as limiting.

[0038] It should be noted that, in the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this disclosure. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0039] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the permissible margin of error. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the permissible margin of error. Terms such as "including" or "contains" mean that the element preceding the word encompasses the element listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of encompassing other elements as well.

[0040] It should also be noted that, in the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure depending on the specific circumstances. When a particular device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, an intermediary device may or may not be present between the particular device and the first or second device.

[0041] All terms used in this disclosure have the same meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art, and not as idealized or highly formalized, unless expressly defined herein.

[0042] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, they should be considered part of the specification.

[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, this application provides an electronic device, including a first structure 1 and a second structure 2; the first structure 1 is provided with a first component 8, the first component 8 including a first support portion 111 and a first plate 112, the first plate 112 having a displacement degree of freedom relative to the first support portion 111 along a first direction A to be movably connected to the first support portion 111, the first plate 112 being provided with a first connector 1121; the second structure 2 is spaced apart on one side of the first structure 1 along a second direction B, the second structure 2 is provided with a second component 21, the second component 21 being provided with a first interface 212, the first interface 212 being adapted to and detachably connected to the first connector 1121, so that the second structure 2 is electrically connected to the first structure 1; the first direction A is perpendicular to the second direction B.

[0044] Specifically, the electronic device provided in this application includes a first structure 1 and a second structure 2. Electrical connection between the two structures is achieved through a first connector 1121 disposed in the first structure 1 and a first interface 212 disposed in the second structure 2. The second structure 2 is disposed on one side of the first structure 1 in a second direction B, where the second direction B is the insertion direction of the first connector 1121 and the first interface 212. In some embodiments, the first structure 1 can be a computing unit of the electronic device, accommodating a CPU (Central Processing Unit), GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), memory module, power management module, etc., and the second structure 2 can be a display unit of the electronic device, electrically connected through the first interface 212 and the first connector 1121, with the computing unit outputting display data to the display unit. In other embodiments, the first structure 1 can also be a display unit, and the second structure 2 can be a computing unit to achieve the aforementioned data transmission function; the specific implementation is not limited.

[0045] The first structure 1 is provided with a first component 8, which includes a first support 111 and a first plate 112. The first plate 112 is provided with a first connector 1121. The first component 8 can be a gold finger expansion card module, the first support 111 can be a metal bracket, the first plate 112 can be a PCB (Printed Circuit Board), and the first connector 1121 is a gold finger connector on one side of the PCB. The second structure 2 is provided with a second component 21, which is provided with a first interface 212. The second component 21 can be a fixed PCIe (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express) socket module, and the first interface 212 is a PCIe slot connector to achieve the adaptation and insertion of the gold finger connector, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the second structure 2 and the first structure 1.

[0046] This application connects a first plate 112, equipped with a first connector 1121, to a first support 111 in a manner with displacement freedom along a first direction A, where the first direction A can be the thickness direction of the first plate 112. When the first structure 1 and the second structure 2 are docked, the first plate 112 can be displaced relative to the first support 111, thereby dynamically adapting to assembly deviations between the first connector 1121 and the first interface 212. This achieves self-alignment and reduces reliance on initial positioning accuracy, ensuring a high docking success rate and improving the user experience. The first interface 212 is compatible with and detachably connected to the first connector 1121. By setting the first plate 112 of the first connector 1121 in a manner with displacement freedom, a floating docking can be achieved between the first structure 1 and the second structure 2, overcoming the technical defects of difficult alignment, high insertion / removal resistance, and even damage to components caused by strict tolerance fitting.

[0047] Furthermore, the first plate 112 has a degree of displacement relative to the first support 111, which can avoid stress concentration during the plugging and unplugging process of the first connector 1121 and the first interface 212, and realize the transfer of mechanical load or external vibration and impact with the relative displacement process, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the first connector 1121 and the first interface 212 in long-term electrical connection use scenarios.

[0048] This application provides an electronic device, including a first structure 1 and a second structure 2. The first structure 1 is provided with a first component 8, which includes a first support portion 111 and a first plate 112. The first plate 112 has a displacement degree of freedom relative to the first support portion 111 along a first direction A and is movably connected to the first support portion 111. The first plate 112 is provided with a first connector 1121. The second structure 2 is spaced apart on one side of the first structure 1 along a second direction B. The second structure 2 is provided with a second component 21, which is provided with a first interface 212. The first interface 212 is adapted to and detachably connected to the first connector 1121 so that the second structure 2 is electrically connected to the first structure 1. The first direction A is perpendicular to the second direction B. This application connects a first plate 112, equipped with a first connector 1121, to a first support 111 in a manner with displacement degrees of freedom. When the first structure 1 and the second structure 2 are docked, the first plate 112 can move relative to the first support 111, thereby dynamically adapting to assembly deviations between the first connector 1121 and the first interface 212. This achieves self-aligning insertion, reduces reliance on initial positioning accuracy, ensures a high docking success rate, and improves the user experience. Through the application of this application, the problem of strict tolerance fits and difficulty in alignment in board-to-board connections in electronic devices is solved, which can even damage the circuit board or motherboard due to misalignment, affecting the user experience.

[0049] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the first support portion 111 has a first mounting hole 1111, the first mounting hole 1111 is used for the first fastener 1112 to pass through and connect the first plate 112 to the first support portion 111, the first fastener 1112 and the first plate 112 have a first preset gap 1113 in the first direction A, and the first plate 112 has a displacement degree of freedom in the first direction A within the first preset gap 1113.

[0050] Specifically, this application provides a first mounting hole 1111 on the first support portion 111 of the first component 8. The first mounting hole 1111 provides a passage for first fasteners 1112 such as screws and pins, realizing a mechanical connection between the first plate 112 and the first support portion 111. Furthermore, by setting a first preset gap 1113 between the first fastener 1112 and the first plate 112 in the first direction A, the first plate 112 has a degree of freedom of displacement along the first direction A within the first preset gap 1113, allowing the first plate 112 to move relative to the first support portion 111 within the first preset gap 1113. This allows the first plate 112 to dynamically adapt to the assembly deviation between the first connector 1121 and the first interface 212 through a floating design, achieving self-aligning insertion, reducing the dependence on initial positioning accuracy, and ensuring a high docking success rate.

[0051] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the first support portion 111 has a first step 1114 and a second step 1115 distributed sequentially along a first direction A. The outer edge dimension of the second step 1115 is larger than that of the first step 1114. A first mounting hole 1111 is provided through the first step 1114 and the second step 1115. The side end face of the first step 1114 facing away from the second step 1115 is used to support the side of the first fastener 1112 facing the first plate 112. The side end face of the second step 1115 facing the first step 1114 is used to support the first plate 112. A first preset gap 1113 is formed between the side of the first fastener 1112 facing the first step 1114 and the side of the first plate 112 facing away from the second step 1115.

[0052] Specifically, this application provides a first support portion 111 having a first step 1114 and a second step 1115 sequentially distributed along a first direction A. The outer edge dimension of the second step 1115 is larger than that of the first step 1114, so as to provide sufficient support area for the first plate 112 and ensure the planar stability of the first plate 112 on the second step 1115. At the same time, the end face of the first step 1114 facing away from the second step 1115 is used to support the first fastener 1112, so as to apply axial limiting to the first fastener 1112 to prevent it from loosening. On this basis, the first fastener 111 is constrained by the first step 1114 and the second step 1115 respectively. 2. The relative position of the first plate 112 with the first plate 112 in the first direction A, the first fastener 1112 facing the first step 1114 and the first plate 112 away from the second step 1115 form a first preset gap 1113. The first plate 112 has displacement freedom in the first preset gap 1113 along the first direction A, so that the first plate 112 can be displaced relative to the first support 111 in the first preset gap 1113. In this way, the floating design dynamically adapts to the assembly deviation between the first connector 1121 and the first interface 212, realizes self-aligning insertion, reduces the dependence on the initial positioning accuracy, and ensures the docking success rate.

[0053] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the length of the first mounting hole 1111 in the third direction C is greater than its length in the second direction B. The third direction C, the second direction B and the first direction A are perpendicular to each other. The first mounting hole 1111 and the first fastener 1112 in the first mounting hole 1111 have a second preset gap 1116 in the third direction C. The first plate 112 has a degree of freedom of displacement along the third direction C within the second preset gap 1116.

[0054] Specifically, in this application, the length of the first mounting hole 1111 in the third direction C is greater than its length in the second direction B, so that it is in the shape of an oblong or elliptical hole. After the first fastener 1112, such as screws or pins, is inserted through the first mounting hole 1111, the first mounting hole 1111 and the first fastener 1112 in the first mounting hole 1111 have a second preset gap 1116 in the third direction C. The second preset gap 1116 provides room for the displacement of the first plate 112 in the third direction C. After the first fastener 1112, such as screws or pins, is inserted through the first mounting hole 1111, its displacement in the first direction A and the second direction B can be restricted, thereby improving positioning stability. The displacement degree of freedom in the third direction C allows the user to dynamically adjust the position of the first plate 112 in the third direction C during docking operations, which facilitates the alignment of the first interface 212 with the first connector 1121. This effectively addresses assembly problems caused by multiple uncertainties such as manufacturing tolerances, shell deformation, thermal expansion, and user operation deviations, improves the success rate of interface connector docking between the first structure 1 and the second structure 2, and enhances the user experience.

[0055] In some embodiments, the first connector 1121 is provided with a chamfer on the side opposite to the first support portion 111, and the chamfer is located on both sides of the first plate 112 in the third direction C.

[0056] Specifically, to provide guidance during the insertion process of the first structure 1 approaching the second structure 2 along the second direction B, this application provides a chamfer on the side of the first connector 1121 away from the first support 111. The chamfer is located on both sides of the first plate 112 in the third direction C. The beveled surface of the chamfer can contact the entrance edge of the first interface 212 and generate a lateral force, guiding the first connector 1121 to automatically slide into the docking channel, avoiding terminal bending or scratching of the contact surface due to hard collision. Furthermore, this application can also provide guide sliders on both sides of the first connector 1121 in the third direction C, and provide guide grooves in the second structure 2. The guide grooves extend along the second direction B. During the insertion process of the first structure 1 approaching the second structure 2 along the second direction B, the guide sliders are inserted into the guide grooves and slide relative to the guide grooves to achieve displacement guidance in the second direction B. The specific details are not limited.

[0057] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the second component 21 further includes a second plate 211, and the second structure 2 further includes a second support portion 22. The second plate 211 is movably connected to the second support portion 22, and the first interface 212 is disposed on the side of the second plate 211 away from the second support portion 22. The second plate 211 has a displacement degree of freedom relative to the second support portion 22 along the first direction A to be movably connected to the second support portion 22.

[0058] Specifically, the second component 21 of this application further includes a second plate 211, which can be a PCB board. The first interface 212 is disposed on the side of the second plate 211 away from the second support 22. When the second component 21 is a fixed PCIe socket module, the first interface 212 is a PCIe slot connector. This application sets the second plate 211 to be movably connected to the second support 22, and has a displacement degree of freedom relative to the second support 22 along the first direction A to be movably connected to the second support 22. This allows the second plate 211 and the first interface 212 to have a floating displacement amount in the first direction A, thereby dynamically adapting to the assembly deviation between the first connector 1121 and the first interface 212 in the first direction A, ensuring the success rate of docking and improving the user experience.

[0059] Furthermore, this application enables the second plate 211 to have displacement freedom along the first direction A relative to the second support 22, and the first plate 112 to have displacement freedom along the first direction A relative to the first support 111, so that the first structure 1 and the second structure 2 form a cooperative floating architecture. The suspension design exists in both the first structure 1 and the second structure 2, which can improve the allowable assembly deviation range of the overall structure, effectively cope with the assembly problems caused by multiple uncertainties such as manufacturing tolerance, shell deformation, thermal expansion and user operation deviation, improve the success rate of interface joint docking between the first structure 1 and the second structure 2, provide the reliability of electrical connection between structures, and improve the user experience.

[0060] like Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the second plate 211 has a second mounting hole 2111, which is used for the second fastener 2113 to pass through and connect the second component 21 to the second support 22. The length of the second mounting hole 2111 in the first direction A is greater than its length in the third direction C. The second mounting hole 2111 and the second fastener 2113 in the second mounting hole 2111 have a third preset gap 2112 in the first direction A. The second plate 211 has a displacement degree of freedom in the first direction A within the third preset gap 2112.

[0061] Specifically, this application provides a second mounting hole 2111 on the second plate 211. The length of the second mounting hole 2111 in the first direction A is greater than its length in the third direction C, so that it is in the shape of an oblong or elliptical hole. After the second mounting hole 2111 is fitted with a second fastener 2113 such as a screw or a pin, there is a third preset gap 2112 between the second mounting hole 2111 and the second fastener 2113 in the first direction A. The third preset gap 2112 provides room for the displacement of the second plate 211 in the first direction A. After the second mounting hole 2111 is fitted with a second fastener 2113 such as a screw or a pin, it can limit its displacement in the second direction B and the third direction C, thereby improving positioning stability. The displacement in the first direction A allows the second plate 211 to dynamically adjust its position in the first direction A during docking operations, facilitating the alignment of the first interface 212 with the first connector 1121. This effectively addresses assembly problems caused by multiple uncertainties such as manufacturing tolerances, shell deformation, thermal expansion, and user operation deviations, improving the success rate of interface joint docking between the first structure 1 and the second structure 2, and enhancing the user experience.

[0062] In some embodiments, one of the first structure 1 and the second structure 2 includes a display unit and the other includes a computing unit, which are electrically connected through a first interface 212 and a first connector 1121. The computing unit outputs display data to the display unit.

[0063] Specifically, the first structure 1 can be a computing unit of an electronic device, used to house a CPU (Central Processing Unit), GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), memory module, power management module, etc., and the second structure 2 can be a display unit of the electronic device, electrically connected through the first interface 212 and the first connector 1121, with the computing unit outputting display data to the display unit. In other embodiments, the first structure 1 can also be a display unit, and the second structure 2 can be a computing unit to achieve the aforementioned data transmission function; the specific implementation is not limited.

[0064] The electronic device provided in this application can be an all-in-one desktop computer assembled from a first structure 1 and a second structure 2. The electronic device can also be a detachable laptop computer, which is adapted to and detachably connected to a first connector 1121 via a first interface 212. By setting the first plate 112 of the first connector 1121 in a way that has a degree of displacement freedom, the first structure 1 and the second structure 2 can achieve a floating docking, thereby enabling the computing unit to output display data to the display unit to meet the user's usage needs.

[0065] In some embodiments, one of the first structure 1 and the second structure 2 has a second interface 3 and the other has a second connector 4, the second interface 3 and the second connector 4 being adapted to each other; one of the first structure 1 and the second structure 2 has a third interface 5 and the other has a third connector 6, the third interface 5 and the third connector 6 being adapted to each other.

[0066] Specifically, this application configures one of the first structure 1 and the second structure 2 to have a second interface 3 and the other to have a second connector 4, with the second interface 3 and the second connector 4 being compatible. It also configures one of the first structure 1 and the second structure 2 to have a third interface 5 and the other to have a third connector 6, with the third interface 5 and the third connector 6 being compatible. Furthermore, the electrical connection between the second interface 3 and the second connector 4, and the electrical connection between the third interface 5 and the third connector 6, can respectively carry different types of signal transmission, improving the compatibility and reliability of signal transmission in electronic devices. The second interface 3 and the third interface 5 can be Type-A, Type-B, or Type-C model USB (Universal Serial Bus) female connectors, and the second connector 4 and the third connector 6 can be corresponding Type-A, Type-B, or Type-C model USB male connectors.

[0067] In some embodiments, this application may provide a second interface 3 and a third interface 5 in the first structure 1, and a second connector 4 and a third connector 6 in the second structure 2; in other embodiments, this application may provide a second interface 3 and a third connector 6 in the first structure 1, and a second connector 4 and a third interface 5 in the second structure 2; in other embodiments, this application may provide a third interface 5 and a second connector 4 in the first structure 1, and a third connector 6 and a second interface 3 in the second structure 2; in other embodiments, this application may provide a second connector 4 interface and a third connector 6 in the first structure 1, and a second interface 3 and a third interface 5 in the second structure 2. The specific implementation is not limited, as long as the electrical connection between the second interface 3 and the second connector 4, and the electrical connection between the third interface 5 and the third connector 6, can improve the compatibility and reliability of signal transmission in electronic devices.

[0068] In this application, the second interface 3, the third interface 5, the second connector 4, and the third connector 6 can be located on any side of the first connector 1121 in the first structure 1 on the third-direction C, or on any side of the first interface 212 in the second structure 2 on the third-direction C. Furthermore, the specific number of the second interface 3, the third interface 5, the second connector 4, and the third connector 6 is not limited. They can be connected in a one-to-one correspondence between the first structure 1 and the second structure 2, or in a structure where one second structure 2 connects to multiple first structures 1, or in a structure where one second structure 2 connects to multiple second structures 2; the specific number is not limited.

[0069] In some embodiments, this application may also provide only one of the following: a second interface 3, a third interface 5, a second connector 4, and a third connector 6, based on the first interface 212 provided in the first structure 1. Correspondingly, one of the following may be provided in the second structure 2: a second connector 4, a third connector 6, a second interface 3, and a third interface 5, based on the first connector 1121 provided in the first structure 2. The specific details are not limited.

[0070] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the second structure 2 has a second interface 3 and a third interface 5. The first interface 212, the second interface 3, and the third interface 5 all have a first plug-in end face 7 on the side away from the second support portion 22. The first plug-in end face 7 of the second interface 3 and the first plug-in end face 7 of the third interface 5 are located on the same plane in the second direction B and both protrude from the second support portion 22 along the second direction B relative to the first plug-in end face 7 of the first interface 212. The first structure 1 has a second connector 4 and a third connector 6. The first connector 1121, the second connector 4, and the third connector 6 all have a second plug-in end face 8. The second plug-in end face 8 of the second connector 4 and the second plug-in end face 8 of the third connector 6 are located on the same plane in the second direction B and both are recessed from the second support portion 22 along the second direction relative to the second plug-in end face 8 of the first connector 1121.

[0071] Specifically, in some embodiments, this application provides a second structure 2 with a second interface 3 and a third interface 5, and a first structure 1 with a second connector 4 and a third connector 6. The interfaces and connectors are respectively arranged on the two structures to achieve single-sided insertion, simplifying the assembly process. This application achieves this by having the first insertion end faces 7 of the second interface 3 and the third interface 5 of the second structure 2 protrude from the second support portion 22 along the second direction B relative to the first insertion end face 7 of the first interface 212. The second connector 4 and the third connector 6 of the first structure 1 are recessed away from the second support portion 22 relative to the second insertion end face 8 of the first connector 1121. This creates a staggered spatial layout between the interface structure of the second structure 2 and the connector structure of the first structure 1. During the docking process of the two structures, the first interface 212 and the first connector 1121 first contact and are initially positioned. Subsequently, the second interface 3 and the second connector 4, and the third interface 5 and the third connector 6, are simultaneously inserted, forming a phased guided insertion mechanism. This avoids jamming or damage caused by minor deviations when multiple interfaces are inserted simultaneously, significantly improving assembly tolerance and user experience.

[0072] The embodiments of this disclosure have now been described in detail. To avoid obscuring the concept of this disclosure, some details known in the art have not been described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein based on the above description.

[0073] While specific embodiments of this disclosure have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the examples are for illustrative purposes only and not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can be made to the above embodiments or equivalent substitutions can be made to some technical features without departing from the scope and spirit of this disclosure. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner.

Claims

1. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: The first structure is provided with a first component, the first component including a first support part and a first plate, the first plate having a displacement degree of freedom in a first direction relative to the first support part to be movably connected to the first support part, and the first plate being provided with a first joint. The second structure is spaced apart from the first structure on one side in the second direction. The second structure is provided with a second component and a first interface. The first interface is adapted to and detachably connected to the first connector so that the second structure is electrically connected to the first structure. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first support portion has a first mounting hole for a first fastener to pass through and connect the first plate to the first support portion. The first fastener and the first plate have a first preset gap in the first direction. The first plate has a displacement degree of freedom in the first direction within the first preset gap.

3. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first support portion has a first step and a second step distributed sequentially along the first direction, the outer edge dimension of the second step is larger than that of the first step, and the first mounting hole is provided through the first step and the second step; The side of the first step facing away from the second step is used to support the side of the first fastener facing the first plate, and the side of the second step facing the first step is used to support the first plate. The first preset gap is formed between the side of the first fastener facing the first step and the side of the first plate facing away from the second step.

4. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The length of the first mounting hole in the third direction is greater than its length in the second direction. The third direction, the second direction, and the first direction are perpendicular to each other. The first mounting hole and the first fastener in the first mounting hole have a second preset gap in the third direction. The first plate has a degree of freedom of displacement in the third direction within the second preset gap.

5. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connector has a chamfer on the side opposite to the first support, and the chamfer is located on both sides of the first plate in the third direction.

6. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second component further includes a second plate, and the second structure further includes a second support portion. The second plate is movably connected to the second support portion, and the first interface is located on the side of the second plate away from the second support portion. The second plate has a displacement degree of freedom relative to the second support portion along the first direction and is movably connected to the second support portion.

7. The electronic device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second plate has a second mounting hole for a second fastener to pass through and connect the second component to the second support. The length of the second mounting hole in the first direction is greater than its length in the third direction. The second mounting hole and the second fastener in the second mounting hole have a third preset gap in the first direction. The second plate has a displacement degree of freedom in the first direction within the third preset gap.

8. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the first structure and the second structure includes a display unit and the other includes a computing unit, which are electrically connected through the first interface and the first connector. The computing unit outputs display data to the display unit.

9. The electronic device according to claim 6, characterized in that, One of the first structure and the second structure has a second interface, and the other has a second connector, wherein the second interface is adapted to the second connector; One of the first structure and the second structure has a third interface, and the other has a third connector, wherein the third interface is adapted to the third connector.

10. The electronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The second structure has the second interface and the third interface. The first interface, the second interface, and the third interface each have a first plug-in end face on the side away from the second support. The first plug-in end face of the second interface and the first plug-in end face of the third interface are located on the same plane in the second direction and both protrude from the second support relative to the first plug-in end face of the first interface in the second direction. The first structure has a second connector and a third connector. The first connector, the second connector, and the third connector all have a second insertion end face. The second insertion end face of the second connector and the second insertion end face of the third connector are located on the same plane in the second direction and are all recessed away from the second support portion in the second direction relative to the second insertion end face of the first connector.

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