A plug, connector and electronic device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522359262.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-06
AI Technical Summary
但是,现有技术中,在将插头与插座相互插接固定时,一般仅采用两者过盈配合方式,缺少相应锁定固定状态的结构,导致存在插接不牢靠的情形,从而在工作过程中,插头容易与插座产生相对晃动甚至脱离,造成插头无法与插座保持牢靠插接,从而插头无法工作稳定地与插座之间进行信号传输,从而信号传输能力的下降使得5G、6G信号的高速传输效果较差
[0020]本实用新型通过在插头绝缘体上设置第一凸起、第二凸起和第三凸起,并与插头电源端子的第一凹陷、第二凹陷以及插头信号端子的第三凹陷相配合,形成机械互锁结构。这种设计有效避免了仅靠过盈配合带来的不稳定性,使插头与插座插接后固定更牢固,防止工作过程中产生相对晃动或脱离,从而提升了连接器的整体可靠性;插头电源端子和插头信号端子的精准定位和固定,确保了插头与插座接触点的稳定性。这减少了信号传输过程中的阻抗变化和信号损失,特别适用于5G、6G等高速信号传输场景,有助于维持高质量的信号传输效果,避免因连接松动导致的信号衰减或中断。
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Figure CN224908532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of 5G and 6G high-speed signal transmission technology, and particularly relates to a plug, connector and electronic device. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of electronic technology, society has gradually entered the 5G and 6G era. 5G and 6G signals have higher requirements for transmission speeds, demanding faster transmission rates. Connectors, as indispensable components in electronic devices, play a crucial role in the high-speed transmission of 5G and 6G signals. Existing 5G and 6G high-speed transmission connectors generally consist of a socket and a plug. The socket is soldered to the circuit board of an electronic device, such as a mobile phone, via socket solder pads. The plug is soldered to a circuit board containing signal processing components, such as a plug circuit board. After the plug and socket are connected, the communication signal processed by the signal processing component is transmitted sequentially through the plug and socket to the mobile phone's circuit board. The stability and secure connection of the plug to the socket significantly impacts the connector's operational stability and the quality of high-speed 5G and 6G signal transmission. However, in existing technologies, when plugging and socket are connected and fixed together, only an interference fit is generally used, lacking a corresponding locking and fixing structure. This results in unreliable connections, causing the plug and socket to wobble or even detach during operation. Consequently, the plug cannot maintain a secure connection with the socket, making it impossible for the plug to stably transmit signals between the plug and socket. This decrease in signal transmission capability leads to poor high-speed transmission performance of 5G and 6G signals. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a plug, connector and electronic device that can provide stable connection and effectively guarantee signal transmission.
[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:
[0005] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a plug comprising:
[0006] A plug insulator has a cavity on one end face, and plug power terminal mounting portions are respectively provided at both ends along the length direction of the plug insulator. A plug signal terminal mounting portion is provided between the two plug power terminal mounting portions, and the plug signal terminal mounting portions are arranged in pairs along the width direction of the plug insulator.
[0007] The plug power terminal mounting part is provided with a first protrusion and a second protrusion, and the plug signal terminal mounting part is provided with a third protrusion;
[0008] A plug power terminal is provided on the plug power terminal mounting part. The plug power terminal has a first recess that mates with the first protrusion and a second recess that mates with the second protrusion.
[0009] A plug signal terminal is provided on the plug signal terminal mounting part, and the plug signal terminal is provided with a third recess that cooperates with the third protrusion.
[0010] Preferably, the plug power terminal mounting portion includes a side concave surface provided on the end face along the length direction of the plug insulator, an upper concave surface formed on the upper end face of the plug insulator, and a mounting groove at one end away from the side concave surface. The mounting groove and the upper concave surface are connected to the side wall of the plug insulator along the width direction. The first protrusion is located at the intersection of the side concave surface and the upper concave surface, and the first protrusion protrudes along the length direction of the plug insulator.
[0011] Preferably, the plug power terminal includes an integrally formed connecting part, a connecting part two, and a connecting part three. The connecting part three is provided in pairs on both ends of the connecting part one along its length direction. The connecting part two is connected to the connecting part one and the connecting part three on their upper ends. A first notch is also provided on the connecting part two and the connecting part three. The first notch is provided in pairs along the length direction of the plug power terminal.
[0012] Preferably, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are provided with a first contact part at the connection position, and the second connecting part and the third connecting part are provided with a second contact part at the connection position. The second contact part is located at the end of the first notch away from the first connecting part. Both the first contact part and the second contact part are outwardly convex arc surface structures. The first recess is provided on the inner side of the arc surface structure of the first contact part, and the second recess is provided on the inner side of the arc surface structure of the second contact part. The second connecting part is provided at the position away from the first connecting part. The first extension is parallel to the third connecting part. The second connecting part, the third connecting part and the first extension are connected to each other to form a first U-shaped groove. The second recess is located in the first U-shaped groove at the position corresponding to the second contact part.
[0013] Preferably, when the plug power terminal is disposed on the plug power terminal mounting part, the first connection part is placed on the side concave surface, the second connection part is placed on the upper concave surface, the first U-shaped groove is placed in the mounting groove, the first recess is placed on the first protrusion, the second recess is placed on the second protrusion, and the first extension part is placed on the mounting groove in the cavity.
[0014] Preferably, the plug signal terminal mounting portion has an inverted U-shaped groove structure, and the third protrusion is placed on the inverted U-shaped groove of the plug signal terminal mounting portion. The position and direction of the third protrusion are consistent with the position and direction of the second protrusion.
[0015] Preferably, the plug signal terminal includes a second extension, a fourth connection, and a fifth connection. The second extension and the fifth connection are arranged parallel to each other. One end of the fourth connection is connected to the top of the second extension, and the other end is connected to the top of the fifth connection. The second extension, the fourth connection, and the fifth connection form a second U-shaped groove. A third contact portion is provided on the outer wall where the second extension and the fourth connection are connected. The third contact portion has an outwardly convex arc surface structure, and a third recess is provided on the inner side of the arc surface structure of the third contact portion.
[0016] Preferably, when the plug signal terminal is disposed on the plug signal terminal mounting part, the third protrusion and the third recess are connected by placing the second U-shaped groove in the inverted U-shaped groove of the plug signal terminal mounting part.
[0017] Secondly, the present invention provides a connector, including a plug as described above, the connector further including a socket, the socket including a socket insulator and a socket power terminal disposed on the socket insulator for cooperating with the power terminal of the plug, and a socket signal terminal cooperating with the signal terminal of the plug.
[0018] Thirdly, this utility model provides an electronic device, including the plug and connector as described above.
[0019] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0020] This invention features a mechanical interlocking structure formed by providing a first, second, and third protrusion on the plug insulator, which engages with the first and second recesses of the plug power terminals and the third recess of the plug signal terminals. This design effectively avoids the instability caused by interference fit alone, making the plug and socket more securely fixed after insertion, preventing relative shaking or detachment during operation, thereby improving the overall reliability of the connector. The precise positioning and fixing of the plug power terminals and plug signal terminals ensure the stability of the plug-socket contact point. This reduces impedance changes and signal loss during signal transmission, making it particularly suitable for high-speed signal transmission scenarios such as 5G and 6G, helping to maintain high-quality signal transmission and avoiding signal attenuation or interruption due to loose connections. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort, and these are all within the protection scope of this application.
[0022] Figure 1 A first-view exploded structural diagram of the plug provided by this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 A second-view exploded structural diagram of the plug provided by this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the plug insulator in the plug provided by this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 A second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the plug insulator in the plug provided by this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 A first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the power terminal of the plug provided by this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 A second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the power terminal of the plug provided by this utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 A first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the plug signal terminal in the plug provided by this utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 A second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the plug signal terminal in the plug provided by this utility model;
[0030] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the plug provided by this utility model.
[0031] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the power terminal in Embodiment 4 of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the power terminal in Embodiment 4 of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the power terminal in Embodiment 5 of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the power terminal in Embodiment 5 of this utility model;
[0035] Figure 14This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the power terminal in Embodiment 6 of this utility model;
[0036] Figure 15 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the power terminal in Embodiment 6 of this utility model;
[0037] Figure 16 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the power terminal in Embodiment 7 of this utility model.
[0038] The components and their numbers shown in the picture:
[0039] Plug insulator 1, plug power terminal 2, plug signal terminal 3, plug power terminal mounting part 11, side concave surface 111, first protrusion 1111, upper concave surface 112, mounting groove 113, second protrusion 1131, plug signal terminal mounting part 12, third protrusion 121, first positioning protrusion 13, second positioning protrusion 14, cavity 15, limiting member 16, first limiting groove 161, third extension part 162, second limiting groove 163, third limiting groove 164, third positioning protrusion 17, connecting part 21, first contact part 211, second notch 212, first recess 213, first pit 214, arc part 215. Arc Part Two; 216. Arc Part Three; 217. Arc Part Four; 218. Second Recess; 234. Connecting Part Two; 22. Abutting Surface; 221. Connecting Part Three; 23. First Notch; 231. Second Contact Part; 232. First Extension Part; 233. Plug Power Terminal Welding Part; 24. Limiting Port; 241. First U-Shaped Groove; 25. Second Recess; 251. Connecting Arm; 26. Fourth Extension Part; 27. Small Welding Foot; 271. First Gap; 28. Second Extension Part; 31. Third Contact Part; 311. Connecting Part Four; 32. Connecting Part Five; 33. Connecting Part Six; 34. Plug Signal Terminal Welding Part; 35. Second U-Shaped Groove; 36. Third Recess; 361. Detailed Implementation
[0040] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element. Unless otherwise specified, embodiments of the present invention and the various features thereof can be combined with each other, all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0041] Example 1
[0042] See Figures 1-9This utility model provides a plug including a plug insulator 1, a plug power terminal 2, and a plug signal terminal 3. Both the plug power terminal 2 and the plug signal terminal 3 are made of metal. A cavity 15 is formed on one end face of the plug insulator 1. Plug power terminal mounting portions 11 are respectively formed at both ends along the length direction of the plug insulator 1. A plug signal terminal mounting portion 12 is provided between the two plug power terminal mounting portions 11 on the plug insulator 1. The plug signal terminal mounting portions 12 are arranged in pairs along the width direction of the plug insulator 1. The plug power terminal mounting portion 11 has a first protrusion 1111 and a second protrusion 1131. The plug signal terminal... A third protrusion 121 is provided on the terminal mounting part; a plug power terminal 2 is provided on the plug power terminal mounting part 11, and the plug power terminal 2 is provided with a first recess 213 that cooperates with the first protrusion 1111; and a second recess 251 that cooperates with the second protrusion 1131. The second protrusion 1131 and the second recess 251 cooperate to fix the plug power terminal 2; a plug signal terminal 3 is provided on the plug signal terminal mounting part 12, and the plug signal terminal 3 is provided with a third recess 361 that cooperates with the third protrusion 121. The plug signal terminal 3 is fixed by the cooperation of the third protrusion 121 and the third recess 361.
[0043] The plug power terminal mounting portion 11 includes a side concave surface 111 provided along the end face of the plug insulator 1 along its length, an upper concave surface 112 formed on the upper end face of the plug insulator 1, and a mounting groove 113 at one end away from the side concave surface 111. The mounting groove 113 communicates with the upper concave surface 112 on the side wall of the plug insulator 1 along its width. The first protrusion 1111 is located at the intersection of the side concave surface 111 and the upper concave surface 112, and the first protrusion 1111 extends along the side wall of the plug insulator 1 along its width. The insulator 1 protrudes along its length, that is, it protrudes towards the end away from the cavity 15. A first positioning protrusion 13 is provided between the upper concave surface 112 and the mounting groove 113, and a second positioning protrusion 14 is provided between the mounting groove 113 and the plug signal terminal mounting part 12. The first positioning protrusion 13 and the second positioning protrusion 14 are formed by the plug power terminal mounting part 11 and the plug signal terminal mounting part 12 recessed on the plug insulator 1, which is used to achieve the positioning function of the plug power terminal 2 and the plug signal terminal 3.
[0044] A third positioning protrusion 17 is provided at the four corners of the plug insulator 1. A limiting member 16 is also symmetrically provided at the bottom of both ends of the plug insulator 1 in the width direction. The limiting member 16 is integrally formed with the plug insulator 1. A first limiting groove 161 is symmetrically opened at both ends of the bottom of each limiting member 16 along its length direction. A second limiting groove 163 and a third limiting groove 164 are provided at the bottom of each limiting member 16 between the two symmetrically arranged first limiting grooves 161, and the second limiting groove 163 and the third limiting groove 164 are connected.
[0045] The plug power terminal 2 includes an integrally formed connecting part 21, a connecting part 22, and a connecting part 23. The connecting part 23 is provided in pairs on both ends of the connecting part 21 along its length. The connecting part 22 is connected to the connecting part 21 and the connecting part 23 on the upper end face of the connecting part 21 and the connecting part 23. A first notch 231 is also provided on the connecting part 22 and the connecting part 23. The first notch 231 is provided in pairs along the length of the plug power terminal 2. A second notch 212 is provided at the position where the connecting part 21 and the connecting part 23 are connected.
[0046] In this embodiment, a first contact portion 211 is provided at the connection position between the connecting part 21 and the connecting part 22, and a second contact portion 232 is provided at the connection position between the connecting part 22 and the connecting part 3. The second contact portion 232 is located at the end of the first notch 231 away from the connecting part 21. Both the first contact portion 211 and the second contact portion 232 have an outwardly convex arc surface structure. The first recess 213 is provided on the inner side of the arc surface structure of the first contact portion 211, and the second recess 251 is provided on the inner side of the arc surface structure of the second contact portion 232. The second contact portion 232 is located at the end of the connecting part 22 away from the connecting part 21. A first extension 233 is provided at the position of the connecting part 21. The first extension 233 is parallel to the connecting part 23. The connecting part 22, the connecting part 23 and the first extension 233 are connected to each other to form a first U-shaped groove 25. The second recess 251 is located in the first U-shaped groove 25 at a position corresponding to the second contact part 232. A plug power terminal welding part 24 is provided at the end of the connecting part 23 away from the connecting part 22. The plug power terminal welding parts 24 are symmetrically arranged on the two connecting parts 23. Each plug power terminal welding part 24 has a limit opening 241.
[0047] When the plug power terminal 2 is located on the plug power terminal mounting part 11, by placing the connecting part 21 on the side concave surface 111, and the connecting part 22 on the upper concave surface 112 and abutting against the contact surface 221, the first U-shaped groove 25 is placed in the mounting groove 13, the first recess 213 is placed on the first protrusion 1111, and the second recess 251 is placed on the second protrusion 1131, the cooperation between the first recess 213 and the first protrusion 1111 and the cooperation between the second recess 251 and the second protrusion 1131 achieves the connection between the plug and socket during insertion and removal. To ensure stability in the insertion and removal direction and prevent the plug power terminal 2 from loosening during long-term use, the first extension 233 is placed on the mounting groove 113 within the cavity 15. The first positioning protrusion 13 engages with the first notch 231, and the second notch 212 engages with the third positioning protrusion 17, thus positioning the plug power terminal 2 on the plug insulator 1 along its length and width directions, improving connection stability. The plug power terminal welding part 24 is placed within the first limiting groove 161, achieving positioning of the plug power terminal 2 in the height direction of the plug insulator 1. A third extension 162 is also provided at the position where the plug insulator 1 mates with the limiting opening 241. The third extension 162 mates with the limiting opening to position the plug power terminal welding part 24, preventing loosening of the welding due to frequent insertion and removal between the plug and socket during long-term use, and improving product lifespan.
[0048] The plug signal terminal mounting part 12 has an inverted U-shaped groove structure. The third protrusion 121 is placed on the inverted U-shaped groove of the plug signal terminal mounting part 12. The position and direction of the third protrusion 121 are consistent with the position and direction of the second protrusion 1131.
[0049] The plug signal terminal 3 includes a second extension 31, a connecting four-part 32, and a connecting five-part 33. The second extension 31 and the connecting five-part 33 are arranged parallel to each other. One end of the connecting four-part 32 is connected to the top of the second extension 31, and the other end is connected to the top of the connecting five-part 33. The second extension 31, the connecting four-part 32, and the connecting five-part 33 form a second U-shaped groove 36. A third contact part 311 is provided on the outer wall where the second extension 31 and the connecting four-part 32 connect. The third contact part 311 has an outwardly convex arc surface structure, and the third recess 3... 61 is located on the inner side of the arc surface structure of the third contact portion 311. The plug signal terminal is also provided with a connecting sixth portion 34 at the end of the connecting fifth portion 33 away from the connecting fourth portion 32. The plug signal terminal welding portion 35 is provided at the end of the connecting sixth portion 34 away from the connecting fifth portion 33. The width of the plug signal terminal welding portion 35, the second extension portion 31, the connecting fourth portion 32, the connecting fifth portion 33 and the connecting sixth portion 34 are the same. The width of the plug signal terminal welding portion 35 is smaller than the width of its connecting sixth portion 34, so that the arc surface of the third contact portion 311 has a sufficiently large contact surface, improving the stability of the connection.
[0050] When the plug signal terminal 3 is disposed on the plug signal terminal mounting part 12, the second U-shaped groove 36 is placed in the inverted U-shaped groove of the plug signal terminal mounting part 12 to fix the plug signal terminal 3 in the length and width directions of the plug insulator 1. The third protrusion 121 is connected with the third recess 361 to achieve stability in the insertion and removal direction during the plug and socket insertion and removal process, ensuring that the plug signal terminal 3 will not loosen during long-term use. The plug signal terminal welding part 35 is placed in the second limiting groove 163 and the third limiting groove 164 to fix the plug signal terminal 3 along the height direction of the plug insulator 1, so that the plug signal terminal 3 can be stably connected to the plug insulator 1. Both the power terminal soldering part 24 and the signal terminal soldering part 35 of the plug are soldered onto the plug circuit board. The power terminal mounting part 11 of the plug adopts a design that combines a side concave surface 111, an upper concave surface 112, and a mounting groove 113. The mounting groove 113 matches the structure of the first U-shaped groove 25 of the power terminal 2 of the plug. The signal terminal mounting part 12 of the plug adopts an inverted U-shaped groove that mates with the second U-shaped groove 36. This modular design makes the installation of the terminals more convenient. Quick positioning and fixing can be achieved through the interlocking of the protrusions and recesses, reducing assembly complexity and improving production efficiency.
[0051] In this embodiment, a mechanical interlocking structure is formed by providing a first protrusion 1111, a second protrusion 1131, and a third arc-shaped protrusion 121 on the plug insulator, which cooperate with the first recess 213 and the second recess 251 of the plug power terminal 2 and the third recess 361 of the plug signal terminal 3. This design effectively avoids the instability caused by interference fit alone, making the plug and socket more firmly fixed after insertion, preventing relative shaking or detachment during operation, thereby improving the overall reliability of the connector; the precise positioning and fixing of the plug power terminal and plug signal terminal ensure the stability of the plug-socket contact point. This reduces impedance changes and signal loss during signal transmission, and is particularly suitable for high-speed signal transmission scenarios such as 5G and 6G, helping to maintain high-quality signal transmission and avoiding signal attenuation or interruption due to loose connection.
[0052] Example 2
[0053] This utility model provides a connector, including a plug as described above. The connector also includes a socket, which includes a socket insulator, a socket power terminal disposed on the socket insulator for cooperating with the plug power terminal 2, and a socket signal terminal for cooperating with the plug signal terminal 3. After the plug and socket are inserted and engaged, the plug power terminal 2 and the socket power terminal are in contact with each other, and the socket power terminal undergoes elastic deformation at the contact portion. The plug signal terminal 3 and the socket signal terminal are in contact with each other, and the socket signal terminal undergoes elastic deformation at the contact portion. The elastic deformation of the socket power terminal and the socket signal terminal ensures that the socket power terminal and the plug power terminal 2, as well as the plug signal terminal 3 and the socket signal terminal, can maintain effective contact at all times.
[0054] Example 3
[0055] This invention provides an electronic device, including the plug and connector as described above. It has the same beneficial effects as the plug or connector described above, and will not be repeated here.
[0056] Example 4
[0057] like Figure 10-11As shown, this embodiment is an improvement on the structure of the plug power terminal 2 based on the above embodiment 1. In this embodiment, a first recess 214 is provided on the connecting part 21. The first connecting part 241 and the second connecting part 22 are connected by an arc part 215. The first connecting part and the third connecting part are connected by an arc part 216. The second connecting part 22 and the third connecting part 23 are connected by an arc part 217. The second connecting part 22 and the first extension part 233 are connected by an arc part 218. The arc part 215, the arc part 216 and the arc part 217 are connected by an arc part 218. All three parts 217 are formed by stretching, while the four arc-shaped parts 218 are formed by bending. The stretching and bending processes allow the power terminals to be integrally formed, effectively improving their strength and ensuring efficient signal transmission. A first recess 214 is provided on the end face of the connecting part 21, and a second recess 234 is provided on the end face of the connecting part 23. The first recess 214 and the second recess 215 engage with the contact portion of the socket power terminal to prevent loosening and ensure electrical connection between the socket power terminal and the plug power terminal. To prevent deformation after the mounting groove 113 mates with the first U-shaped groove 25, which could lead to loosening between the plug power terminal 2 and the plug insulator 1, a connecting arm 26 is provided between the two opposing first extensions 233 in this embodiment. The connecting arm 26 connects to the first extension 233 at the end furthest from the arc-shaped parts 218, thus preventing deformation after the mounting groove 113 mates with the first U-shaped groove 25 and ensuring reliable connection of the plug power terminal.
[0058] Example 5
[0059] like Figure 12-13 As shown, this embodiment is an improvement on the structure of the plug power terminal 2 based on the above embodiment 1. The plug power terminal 2 in this embodiment also includes a fourth extension 27, which is arranged parallel to the connecting part 22 and located near the cavity 15. The fourth extension 27 is connected to the connecting part 21. The fourth extension 27 also has a pair of small solder feet 271 at both ends along its length direction, and the length direction of the small solder feet 271 is consistent with the length direction of the plug insulator 1. The length direction of the plug power terminal welding part 24 is consistent with the width direction of the plug insulator 1. The plug power terminal welding part 24 and the small solder feet 271 are both welded to the connected circuit board, which improves the gripping force between the plug power terminal 2 and the circuit board at the welding point, making the connection of the plug power terminal 2 more firm and ensuring the stability of signal transmission.
[0060] Example 6
[0061] like Figure 14-15As shown, this embodiment is an improvement on the structure of the plug power terminal 2 based on the above embodiment 5. In this embodiment, the length direction of the small solder 271 is the same as the length direction of the power terminal solder part 24, and both are arranged along the width direction of the plug insulator 1. The width of the small solder 271 is the same as the width of the power terminal solder part 24. There is a gap between the small solder 271 and the power terminal solder part 24. Compared with the embodiment 1 which only has one power terminal solder part 24, the plug power terminal 2 in this embodiment has more positions to be soldered to the circuit board, which can effectively improve the stability of the connection.
[0062] Example 7
[0063] This embodiment is an improvement on the structure of the plug power terminal 2 based on the above embodiment 1. In this embodiment, the plug power terminal is formed by cutting the plug signal terminal 2 along the length direction of the plug insulator 1 from the middle as in embodiment 1. The plug power terminals 2 are arranged in pairs at one end of the plug insulator 1 along the length direction. With this design, only half of the mold is needed in actual production. The mold can be symmetrically set up at the top and bottom for processing and production, which can greatly reduce the production difficulty and improve the production efficiency.
[0064] The above description is merely a specific implementation of this application. Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the systems, modules, and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here. It should be understood that the protection scope of this application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A plug for mating with a socket, characterized in that, include: A plug insulator has a cavity on one end face, and plug power terminal mounting portions are respectively provided at both ends along the length direction of the plug insulator. A plug signal terminal mounting portion is provided between the two plug power terminal mounting portions, and the plug signal terminal mounting portions are arranged in pairs along the width direction of the plug insulator. The plug power terminal mounting part is provided with a first protrusion and a second protrusion, and the plug signal terminal mounting part is provided with a third protrusion; A plug power terminal is provided on the plug power terminal mounting part. The plug power terminal has a first recess that mates with the first protrusion and a second recess that mates with the second protrusion. A plug signal terminal is provided on the plug signal terminal mounting part, and the plug signal terminal is provided with a third recess that cooperates with the third protrusion.
2. The plug according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plug power terminal mounting portion includes a side concave surface provided on the end face along the length direction of the plug insulator, an upper concave surface formed on the upper end face of the plug insulator, and a mounting groove at one end away from the side concave surface. The mounting groove and the upper concave surface are connected to the side wall of the plug insulator along the width direction. The first protrusion is located at the intersection of the side concave surface and the upper concave surface, and the first protrusion protrudes along the length direction of the plug insulator.
3. The plug according to claim 2, characterized in that, The plug power terminal includes an integrally formed connecting part, a connecting part two, and a connecting part three. The connecting part three is provided in pairs on both ends of the connecting part one along its length. The connecting part two is connected to the connecting part one and the connecting part three on their upper ends. A first notch is also provided on the connecting part two and the connecting part three. The first notch is provided in pairs along the length of the plug power terminal.
4. The plug according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first connecting part and the second connecting part are provided with a first contact part at the connection position, and the second connecting part and the third connecting part are provided with a second contact part at the connection position. The second contact part is located at the end of the first notch away from the first connecting part. Both the first contact part and the second contact part are outwardly convex arc surface structures. The first recess is provided on the inner side of the arc surface structure of the first contact part, and the second recess is provided on the inner side of the arc surface structure of the second contact part. The second connecting part is provided with a first extension part at the position away from the first connecting part. The first extension part is parallel to the third connecting part. The second connecting part, the third connecting part and the first extension part are connected to each other to form a first U-shaped groove. The second recess is located in the first U-shaped groove at the position corresponding to the second contact part.
5. The plug according to claim 4, characterized in that, When the plug power terminal is located on the plug power terminal mounting part, the first connection part is placed on the side concave surface, the second connection part is placed on the upper concave surface, the first U-shaped groove is placed in the mounting groove, the first recess is placed on the first protrusion, the second recess is placed on the second protrusion, and the first extension part is placed on the mounting groove inside the cavity.
6. The plug according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plug signal terminal mounting part has an inverted U-shaped groove structure, and the third protrusion is placed on the inverted U-shaped groove of the plug signal terminal mounting part. The position and direction of the third protrusion are consistent with the position and direction of the second protrusion.
7. The plug according to claim 6, characterized in that, The plug signal terminal includes a second extension, a fourth connection, and a fifth connection. The second extension and the fifth connection are arranged parallel to each other. One end of the fourth connection is connected to the top of the second extension, and the other end is connected to the top of the fifth connection. The second extension, the fourth connection, and the fifth connection form a second U-shaped groove. A third contact portion is provided on the outer wall where the second extension and the fourth connection are connected. The third contact portion has an outwardly convex arc surface structure, and a third recess is provided on the inner side of the arc surface structure of the third contact portion.
8. The plug according to claim 7, characterized in that, When the plug signal terminal is located on the plug signal terminal mounting part, the third protrusion and the third recess are connected by placing the second U-shaped groove in the inverted U-shaped groove of the plug signal terminal mounting part.
9. A connector comprising a plug as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, It also includes a socket, the socket comprising a socket insulator and socket power terminals disposed on the socket insulator for mating with the plug power terminals, and socket signal terminals for mating with the plug signal terminals.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that, Includes the plug as described in any one of claims 1-8 or the connector as described in claim 9.