A multifunction electronic wiring harness

Abstract

The utility model relates to electronic wire harness design technical field especially relates to a kind of multifunctional electronic wire harness. Including wire harness, and with the connection component for being connected with external device connected with the wire harness;The connection component includes connecting shell, connector, sliding plate and shielding plate;Wherein, one end of the connecting shell is connected with the wire harness, and its upper portion and lower portion are symmetrically provided with sliding slot;The connector is installed in the other end of the connecting shell;The sliding plate and the shielding plate are installed in the sliding slot, and the shielding plate is installed in the shielding plate close to the side of the connector, and is connected with the shielding plate rotation;The free end of two shielding plates is respectively provided with mutually attractive magnetic attraction piece and metal block.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic wire harness design technology, and in particular to a multifunctional electronic wire harness. Background Technology

[0002] Electronic wire harnesses, as core components for signal and power transmission in electronic devices, are widely used in consumer electronics (such as computer and mobile phone chargers), automotive electronics, and industrial control equipment. The connectors at the ends of the wire harness (such as USB, Type-C, and industrial interfaces) are crucial nodes for signal / power transmission; however, their exposed metal contacts are susceptible to external environmental influences. When idle, dust and moisture in the air can easily adhere to the contact surface, leading to poor contact. During handling or storage, external scratches can deform the contacts, directly affecting the lifespan of the wire harness. In existing technologies, most wire harnesses use individual rubber dust plugs, which need to be removed for storage. In practical scenarios, these plugs are easily lost due to negligence, causing the protective function to fail.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a technical means to solve the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A multifunctional electronic wire harness includes a wire harness and a connection assembly connected to the wire harness for connecting to an external device; the connection assembly includes a connection shell, a connector, a sliding plate, and a shielding plate; wherein, one end of the connection shell is connected to the wire harness, and symmetrical grooves are provided on its upper and lower parts.

[0006] The connector is installed at the other end of the connecting shell;

[0007] The slide plate and the shielding plate are installed in the slide groove, and the shielding plate is installed on the side of the slide plate near the connector and is rotatably connected to the slide plate; the free ends of the two shielding plates are respectively provided with magnetic blocks and metal blocks that attract each other.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the connecting shell is provided with a first communicating groove and a second communicating groove at intervals along the length direction of the sliding groove; the first communicating groove is disposed near the connecting head relative to the second communicating groove; the connecting assembly further includes a first abutting block and a first elastic member; the sliding plate is provided with a first mounting groove corresponding to the first communicating groove or the second communicating groove; the first elastic member is installed in the first mounting groove; the first abutting block is installed above the first elastic member, and both sides of the upper part of the first abutting block are first inclined guide portions; in the working state, the sliding plate and the shielding plate are located in the sliding groove, so that the first abutting block extends out from the second communicating groove;

[0009] In the shielded state, the shielding plate extends out of the slide groove and rotates relative to the slide plate to shield the connector's socket, and the first abutment block extends out from the first connecting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the first elastic element is a first spring.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting shell has a third connecting groove on both sides, which is arranged along the length of the sliding groove and communicates with the sliding groove; the connecting assembly further includes a second abutting block and a second elastic member; the side of the sliding plate has a second mounting groove aligned with the third connecting groove; the second elastic member is installed in the second mounting groove; the second abutting block is connected to the second elastic member and extends out of the third connecting groove from the second mounting groove; the side of the second abutting block near the connector is a second inclined guide portion, and the side away from the connector is a flat portion.

[0012] Preferably, the second elastic element is a second spring.

[0013] Preferably, the end of the skateboard is provided with a connecting shaft, and the shielding plate is rotatably connected to the skateboard through the connecting shaft.

[0014] This utility model's multifunctional electronic wire harness, through its integrated structural design of "slide plate - shielding plate - double elastic element," specifically addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies, with the following specific beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The shield and slide plate are directly integrated into the groove of the connecting shell, eliminating the need for additional dust plugs; when not in use, simply pull out the shield and close it magnetically to achieve protection, completely solving the problem of easily losing independent dust plugs.

[0016] 2. The first abutting block cooperates with the first elastic element to achieve positioning in the "working state" (the first abutting block extends out of the second connecting groove) and the "shielding state" (the first abutting block extends out of the first connecting groove), thus avoiding automatic state switching. At the same time, in the working state, the second abutting block elastically squeezes the inner wall of the external device connecting groove, further improving the connection between the wire harness and the external device and reducing poor contact caused by vibration.

[0017] 3. The magnetic blocks at the free ends of the two shielding plates cooperate with the metal blocks to achieve a tight seal, effectively preventing dust and moisture from entering the connector socket; compared with the traditional flip-top structure, the magnetic cooperation provides a more stable seal and eliminates the risk of fatigue failure of elastic components. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a multifunctional electronic wire harness of the present invention in a shielded state;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional diagram at the first cutting angle;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the sectioning at the second sectioning angle. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 4 A multifunctional electronic wire harness 10 includes a wire harness 10 and a connection component 20 connected to the wire harness 10 for connecting to an external device; the connection component 20 includes a connection shell 201, a connector 202, a sliding plate 203 and a shielding plate 204; wherein, one end of the connection shell 201 is connected to the wire harness 10, and its upper and lower parts are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 205;

[0026] The connector 202 is installed at the other end of the connector housing 201;

[0027] The slide plate 203 and the shielding plate 204 are installed in the slide groove 205, and the shielding plate 204 is installed on the side of the slide plate 203 near the connector 202 and is rotatably connected to the slide plate 203; the free ends of the two shielding plates 204 are respectively provided with magnetic blocks 206 and metal blocks 207 that attract each other.

[0028] Specifically, in this embodiment, when the wire harness 10 is connected to an external device through the connecting component 20, i.e. in the working state, the shielding plate 204 and the sliding plate 203 are located in the slide groove 205; when the electronic wire harness 10 is idle, i.e. in the shielded state, the shielding plate 204 is manually pulled out from the slide groove 205. Since one end of the shielding plate 204 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 203, and the free ends of the two shielding plates 204 are respectively provided with mutually attractive magnetic blocks 206 and metal blocks 207, the free ends of the two shielding plates 204 can attract each other and shield the socket of the connector 202, effectively protecting the connector 202, thereby improving the service life of the multifunctional electronic wire harness 10.

[0029] In one specific embodiment, the outer side of the connecting shell 201 is provided with a first connecting groove 208 and a second connecting groove 209 connected to the sliding groove 205 at intervals along the length direction of the sliding groove 205; the first connecting groove 208 is disposed near the connector 202 relative to the second connecting groove 209; the connecting assembly 20 also includes a first abutting block 212 and a first elastic member 211; the sliding plate 203 is provided with a first mounting groove 210 corresponding to the first connecting groove 208 or the second connecting groove 209; the first elastic member 211 is installed in the first mounting groove 210; the first abutting block 212 is installed above the first elastic member 211, and both sides of the upper part of the first abutting block 212 are first inclined guide portions; in the working state, the sliding plate 203 and the shielding plate 204 are located in the sliding groove 205, so that the first abutting block 212 extends out from the second connecting groove 209;

[0030] In the shielded state, the shielding plate 204 extends out of the slide groove 205 and rotates relative to the slide plate 203 to shield the connector's socket, and the first abutting block 212 extends out from the first connecting groove 208.

[0031] Specifically, in the shielded state, the shielding plate 204 extends out of the slide groove 205 and rotates relative to the slide plate 203. Since the free ends of the two shielding plates 204 are respectively provided with magnetic blocks 206 and metal blocks 207, the two shielding plates 204 can be magnetically connected to shield and protect the connector 202. At this time, the first mounting groove 210 on the slide plate 203 is aligned with the first connecting groove 208. The first abutting block 212 extends out from the first mounting groove 210 and the first connecting groove 208 through the setting of the first elastic member 211. In this embodiment, through the setting of the first connecting groove 208, the first mounting groove 210, the first elastic member 211 and the first abutting block 212, on the one hand, the stability of the slide plate 203 and the shielding plate 204 in the shielded state can be effectively improved. On the other hand, through the setting of the first connecting groove 208, the distance of the slide plate 203 sliding along the slide groove 205 can be effectively controlled in the shielded state.

[0032] In operation, the shielding plate 204 drives the sliding plate 203 to move deeper into the chute 205. Due to the first inclined guide portion, when the shielding plate 204 drives the sliding plate 203 to move, the first abutting block 212 can squeeze the first elastic member 211 under force and return to the first mounting groove 210, thus moving within the chute 205 as the sliding plate 203 moves. When the sliding plate 203 moves to the bottom of the chute 205 and abuts against the bottom of the chute 205, the first mounting groove 210 aligns with the second connecting groove 209, and the first elastic member 211 restores its elastic force to perform work. The first abutting block 212 extends out from the second connecting groove 209. At this time, the shielding plate 204 and the sliding plate 203 are located in the sliding groove 205. The free end of the shielding plate 204 is located at the port of the sliding groove 205. Then, the connector 202 and the connecting shell 201 are inserted into the corresponding connecting slot of the external device. During the insertion process, due to the setting of the first inclined guide, the connecting shell 201 can be inserted. After insertion, the first elastic member 211 is elastically pressed against the inner wall of the connecting slot by the first abutting block 212, thereby improving the stability of the connecting shell 201 when connected to the external device.

[0033] When it is necessary to switch the working state to the shielded state, pull the connecting shell 201 and the connector 202 out of the connecting slot. At this time, the shielding plate 204 drives the sliding plate 203 to move until the first abutting block 212 extends out of the first connecting slot 208 again.

[0034] In one specific embodiment, the first elastic element 211 is a first spring.

[0035] In one specific embodiment, the connecting shell 201 has a third connecting groove 213 on both sides, which is arranged along the length of the sliding groove 205 and communicates with the sliding groove 205; the connecting assembly 20 also includes a second abutting block 214 and a second elastic member 215; the side of the sliding plate 203 has a second mounting groove 217 aligned with the third connecting groove 213; the second elastic member 215 is installed in the second mounting groove 217; the second abutting block 214 is connected to the second elastic member 215 and extends out of the second mounting groove 217 into the third connecting groove 213; the side of the second abutting block 214 near the connector 202 is a second inclined guide portion, and the side away from the connector 202 is a flat portion.

[0036] Specifically, in this embodiment, in the shielded state, the first abutment block 212 is located in the first connecting groove 208, and the second abutment block 214 extends out of the third connecting groove 213 and is located at one end of the third connecting groove 213 near the connector 202. When it is necessary to switch the shielded state to the working state, the shielding plate 204 drives the sliding plate 203 to move along the depth of the sliding groove 205. When the first abutment block 212 moves to extend out of the second connecting groove 209, the second abutment block 214 moves to the end of the third connecting groove 213 under the drive of the sliding plate 203. Then, in use, the connecting shell 201 and the connector 202 can be inserted into the corresponding connecting slot of the external device. During insertion, due to the setting of the second inclined guide, the second abutment block 214 can squeeze the second elastic member 215 and return to the second mounting groove 217 during the insertion process. When fully inserted, the second elastic member 215 forms an elastic compression with the inner wall of the connecting groove through the second abutment block 214, thereby improving the stability of the connection.

[0037] When it is necessary to switch from the working state to the shielding state, pull out the connecting shell 201 and the connector 202. At this time, push the second abutting block 214 along the direction of the third connecting groove 213 through the flat part, thereby driving the slide plate 203 and the shielding plate 204 to move until the first abutting block 212 pops out from the first connecting groove 208.

[0038] In one specific embodiment, the second elastic element 215 is a second spring.

[0039] In one specific embodiment, the end of the slide plate 203 is provided with a connecting shaft 216, and the shielding plate 204 is rotatably connected to the slide plate 203 through the connecting shaft 216.

[0040] The above embodiments only illustrate several implementation methods of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional electronic wire harness, characterized in that: The device includes a wire harness and a connection assembly connected to the wire harness for connecting to an external device; the connection assembly includes a connection shell, a connector, a sliding plate, and a shield; wherein one end of the connection shell is connected to the wire harness, and symmetrical grooves are provided on its upper and lower parts. The connector is installed at the other end of the connecting shell; The slide plate and the shielding plate are installed in the slide groove, and the shielding plate is installed on the side of the slide plate near the connector and is rotatably connected to the slide plate; the free ends of the two shielding plates are respectively provided with magnetic blocks and metal blocks that attract each other.

2. The multifunctional electronic wire harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the connecting shell is provided with a first connecting groove and a second connecting groove at intervals along the length direction of the sliding groove; the first connecting groove is disposed near the connector head relative to the second connecting groove; the connecting assembly further includes a first abutting block and a first elastic member; the sliding plate is provided with a first mounting groove corresponding to the first connecting groove or the second connecting groove; the first elastic member is installed in the first mounting groove; the first abutting block is installed above the first elastic member, and both sides of the upper part of the first abutting block are first inclined guide portions; in the working state, the sliding plate and the shielding plate are located in the sliding groove, so that the first abutting block extends out from the second connecting groove; In the shielded state, the shielding plate extends out of the slide groove and rotates relative to the slide plate to shield the connector's socket, and the first abutment block extends out from the first connecting groove.

3. The multifunctional electronic wire harness according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first elastic element is a first spring.

4. The multifunctional electronic wire harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shell has a third connecting groove on both sides, which is arranged along the length of the sliding groove and communicates with the sliding groove; the connecting assembly also includes a second abutting block and a second elastic member; the side of the sliding plate has a second mounting groove aligned with the third connecting groove; the second elastic member is installed in the second mounting groove; the second abutting block is connected to the second elastic member and extends out of the third connecting groove from the second mounting groove; the side of the second abutting block near the connector is a second inclined guide portion, and the side away from the connector is a flat portion.

5. The multifunctional electronic wire harness according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second elastic element is a second spring.

6. The multifunctional electronic wire harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the skateboard is provided with a connecting shaft, and the shielding plate is rotatably connected to the skateboard through the connecting shaft.

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