A wiring terminal
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522437023.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在实际应用过程中,接线端子通常需要与相配合的公插端子进行对接,以形成完整的导电通路,然而,目前市面上常见的接线端子在与公插端子连接时,普遍存在连接不牢固的问题,具体表现为:当受到外界轻微振动和拉扯等因素影响时,两者的连接处容易出现松动,甚至发生脱落现象
[0017]通过采用上述技术方案,铜合金本身具有优良的导电性能,镀锡处理则进一步提升了其抗氧化性和耐腐蚀性。
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Figure CN224908682U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of electrical equipment technology, and more particularly to a terminal block. Background Technology
[0002] Terminal blocks, as a key circuit connector, are widely used in daily life and industrial production. They are mainly used to achieve a stable connection between wires and plugs. They are an indispensable basic component in the circuit systems of various electrical equipment, electronic instruments, and household appliances. Their performance directly affects the circuit's conduction stability, electrical safety, and the overall operational reliability of the equipment.
[0003] In practical applications, terminal blocks usually need to be mated with matching male terminals to form a complete conductive path. However, the terminal blocks commonly available on the market generally have a problem of loose connection when connected with male terminals. Specifically, when affected by external factors such as slight vibration and pulling, the connection between the two is prone to loosening or even falling off.
[0004] Such loose connections can directly lead to poor circuit contact, causing problems such as increased contact resistance and localized overheating. This can not only affect the normal operation of the equipment and reduce circuit transmission efficiency, but in severe cases, it may also cause short circuits, fires and other safety hazards due to continuous overheating, threatening the life and property safety of users. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the main objective of this application is to provide a terminal block.
[0006] The technical solution of this application is as follows: a terminal block includes a male connector, a terminal block body is adapted to the outside of the male connector, a mounting groove is provided inside the terminal block body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting groove, an elastic element is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, two knobs are rotatably connected to the top of the elastic element and the end away from the rotating shaft, a through groove adapted to the knobs is provided inside the male connector, the two knobs are arranged in parallel, the male connector is fixed above the terminal block body through the knobs and the through groove, and the male connector abuts against the bottom end of the knob.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the knob parallel to the through groove is inserted into the through groove, the knob can be rotated to a state perpendicular to the through groove, which can stably fix the male terminal to the terminal body.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the terminal block body is provided with an abutment component, which includes a torsion spring sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft. Fixing blocks a are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and fixing blocks b are fixedly connected to both sides of the elastic element. One end of the torsion spring overlaps with fixing block a, and the other end of the torsion spring overlaps with fixing block b.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the torsion spring applies a continuous force to the elastic element through the fixing block a and the fixing block b, so that the male terminal and the bottom end of the knob are in close contact.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, clamping plates a and b are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the male plug terminal and the wiring terminal body, and clamping plates a and b are arranged adjacent to each other.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the purpose of fixing wire a and wire b can be achieved.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the male connector has a wire b inside, and the terminal block body has a wire a inside. The wire a is pressed onto the terminal block body by clamping pieces a and b.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the wire a can be easily installed on the terminal block body by pressing the two clamping pieces a and two clamping pieces b.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the wire b is also pressed onto the male terminal by clamping plates a and b.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, wire b can be installed on the male terminal.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the male connector and the terminal block body are made of copper alloy as the base material and the surface is tin-plated.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solutions, the copper alloy itself has excellent electrical conductivity, and the tin plating treatment further enhances its oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, both ends of the top of the terminal block body are fixedly connected to limiting pieces, and the limiting pieces abut against the outer wall of the male terminal.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the limiting piece, a good limiting and stabilizing effect can be achieved.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this application are as follows: 1. In this application, when the knob parallel to the through groove is inserted into the through groove, the knob can be rotated to a state perpendicular to the through groove, which can stably fix the male terminal to the terminal body. Through the setting of the abutment component, the male terminal and the bottom of the knob are tightly abutted. This structural design greatly improves the stability of the connection between the two. Even if affected by external vibration, pulling and other factors, it is not easy to loosen or fall off, thereby reducing circuit failures caused by connection problems. Moreover, the male terminal and the terminal body can be disassembled by turning the knob without the need for complicated tools, which greatly simplifies the disassembly steps and provides convenience for later inspection and maintenance.
[0021] 2. In this application, the torsion spring applies a continuous force to the elastic element through the fixing block a and the fixing block b, so that the male terminal and the bottom end of the knob are in close contact, ensuring good circuit contact, reducing the risk of short circuits, fires and other safety hazards caused by poor contact, and protecting the life and property safety of users. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This application provides an overall perspective view of a wiring terminal; Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of a wiring terminal provided in this application; Figure 3 A partial bottom view of a terminal block provided in this application; Figure 4 This application provides a schematic diagram of the male connector and the main body structure of a terminal block; Figure 5 This application provides a schematic diagram of an abutting component for a wiring terminal.
[0023] Legend: 1. Male terminal; 2. Terminal body; 3. Limiting piece; 4. Wire a; 5. Clamping piece a; 6. Clamping piece b; 7. Through groove; 8. Elastic element; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Torsion spring; 11. Fixing block a; 12. Knob; 13. Mounting groove; 14. Wire b; 15. Fixing block b. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-5A terminal block includes a male connector 1, a terminal block body 2 adapted to the outer side of the male connector 1, a mounting groove 13 inside the terminal block body 2, a rotating shaft 9 rotatably connected to one end of the mounting groove 13, an elastic member 8 fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 9, and two knobs 12 rotatably connected to the top of the elastic member 8 away from the rotating shaft 9. The male connector 1 has a through groove 7 adapted to the knobs 12 inside, the two knobs 12 are arranged parallel to each other, and the male connector 1 is fixed above the terminal block body 2 by the knobs 12 and the through groove 7. The male connector 1 abuts against the bottom end of the knobs 12. When the knobs 12 parallel to the through groove 7 are in contact with the bottom end of the knobs 12, the male connector 1 is fixed above the terminal block body 2. After inserting the through slot 7, the knob 12 can be rotated to a position perpendicular to the through slot 7, which can stably fix the male terminal 1 to the terminal body 2. Through the setting of the abutment component, the male terminal 1 and the bottom end of the knob 12 are tightly in contact. This structural design greatly improves the stability of the connection between the two. Even if affected by external vibration, pulling and other factors, it is not easy to loosen or fall off, thereby reducing circuit failures caused by connection problems. Moreover, by turning the knob 12, the male terminal 1 and the terminal body 2 can be disassembled without the need for complicated tools, which greatly simplifies the disassembly steps and provides convenience for later inspection and maintenance.
[0026] Specifically, the terminal block body 2 has an internal abutment assembly, which includes a torsion spring 10 sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 9. Fixing blocks a11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 13, and fixing blocks b15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the elastic element 8. The torsion spring 10 applies a continuous force to the elastic element 8 through the fixing blocks a11 and b15, ensuring tight contact between the male terminal 1 and the bottom end of the knob 12. This ensures good circuit contact, reduces the risk of short circuits, fires, and other safety hazards caused by poor contact, and protects the user's life and property. One end of the torsion spring 10 is connected to the fixing block... a11 is connected to the other end of the torsion spring 10 and the other end of the fixing block b15. Clamping pieces a5 and b6 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the male terminal 1 and the terminal body 2. Clamping pieces a5 and b6 are arranged adjacent to each other. The male terminal 1 has a wire b14 inside. By pressing the two clamping pieces a5 and two clamping pieces b6, the wire b14 can be installed on the male terminal 1. Similarly, it is easy to install the wire a4 on the terminal body 2. The terminal body 2 has a wire a4 inside. The wire a4 is pressed onto the terminal body 2 by the clamping pieces a5 and b6.
[0027] Specifically, wire b14 is also pressed onto male terminal 1 by clamping pieces a5 and b6. Male terminal 1 and terminal body 2 are made of copper alloy as base material. Copper alloy itself has excellent conductivity, and tin plating further improves its oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance. The surface is tin-plated. Limiting pieces 3 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of terminal body 2. The setting of limiting pieces 3 can play a good limiting and stabilizing role, further enhancing the reliability of the connection. The limiting pieces 3 all abut against the outer wall of male terminal 1.
[0028] Working principle: First, place one end of wire b14 on the male terminal 1, and use a tool to press the clamping pieces a5 and b6 to fix wire b14 on the male terminal 1. Wire a4 is fixed in the same way. To prevent loosening later, wire a4 and wire b14 can be soldered together with a soldering iron. Then, the male terminal 1 can be inserted into the terminal body 2. At this time, the operator can turn the two knobs 12 parallel to the through groove 7, and insert the knobs 12 into the through groove 7. Rotating the knob 12 to a position perpendicular to the through slot 7 allows the male terminal 1 to be stably fixed to the terminal body 2. The torsion spring 10 applies a continuous force to the elastic element 8 through the fixing block a11 and fixing block b15, ensuring that the male terminal 1 and the bottom of the knob 12 are in close contact, thus ensuring good circuit contact. This structural design greatly improves the stability of the connection between the two. Even if affected by external vibration, pulling or other factors, it is not easy to loosen or fall off, thereby reducing circuit failures caused by connection problems.
[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A terminal block, comprising a male connector (1), characterized in that: The male connector (1) is fitted with a terminal body (2) on its outer side. The terminal body (2) has an installation groove (13) inside. One end of the installation groove (13) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (9). An elastic element (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (9). Two knobs (12) are rotatably connected to the top of the elastic element (8) and the end away from the rotating shaft (9). The male connector (1) has a through groove (7) that matches the knob (12) inside. The two knobs (12) are arranged in parallel. The male connector (1) is fixed above the terminal body (2) by the knob (12) and the through groove (7). The male connector (1) abuts against the bottom end of the knob (12).
2. A terminal block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal block body (2) is provided with an abutment component inside. The abutment component includes a torsion spring (10) sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (9). Fixing blocks a (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove (13). Fixing blocks b (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the elastic element (8). One end of the torsion spring (10) overlaps with the fixing block a (11), and the other end of the torsion spring (10) overlaps with the fixing block b (15).
3. A terminal block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male plug terminal (1) and the wiring terminal body (2) are fixedly connected to clamping plates a (5) and b (6) on opposite sides, and the clamping plates a (5) and b (6) are arranged adjacent to each other.
4. A terminal block according to claim 3, characterized in that: The male connector (1) has a wire b (14) inside, and the terminal body (2) has a wire a (4) inside. The wire a (4) is pressed onto the terminal body (2) by clamping piece a (5) and clamping piece b (6).
5. A terminal block according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wire b (14) is also pressed onto the male terminal (1) by clamping plate a (5) and clamping plate b (6).
6. A terminal block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male connector (1) and the terminal body (2) are made of copper alloy as the base material and the surface is tin-plated.
7. A terminal block according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the terminal block body (2) are fixedly connected to limiting pieces (3), and the limiting pieces (3) abut against the outer wall of the male terminal (1).