A distribution box facilitating wire arrangement

CN224908815UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27XINNENGYUAN (SHANGHAI) TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522526494.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-27
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

传统收卷装置无法根据线路的实际长度进行灵活调节,对于较短的线路,收卷后易出现多余松弛段,仍会导致线路杂乱;对于较长的线路,强行收卷则可能使线路处于过度紧绷状态,不仅影响线路的使用寿命,还可能因拉力过大导致线路接头松动,引发接触不良等故障,无法满足不同长短线路的差异化收卷需求,难以从根本上解决配电箱内部线路的理线问题

Benefits of technology

通过设置的安装框,可以方便配电箱的便捷开合,便于操作人员对内部安装板上的电气组件及线路进行检修维护,较于固定于墙体的传统配电箱,安装框的设置可使操作人员无需拆卸配电箱,即可完成对内部电气组件及线路的维护,通过设置的多个收卷轮,能对配电箱内的多根线路进行分类收卷,减少多根线路混合堆积的情况出现,并在控制盘、控制杆、螺纹线圈与连接块的配合使用下,可以实现单个或多个收卷轮在转杆上的独立滑动与收卷控制,针对不同长度的线路灵活调节收卷状态,减少短线路收卷后出现多余松弛段、长线路被强行收卷导致过度紧绷的情况,并在线束定位件的设置下,可以在定位板上随意调节其位置,并对线路进行固定,使配电箱内的线路排布更规整,且便于后续维护检修。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a distribution box convenient to wire, relate to distribution box technical field. The utility model discloses a distribution box and installation frame, and the distribution box rotates and cooperate at one side of installation frame, and the distribution box is installed with the mounting panel in, and the mounting panel is installed with electrical assembly, the wire arrangement mechanism, and the wire arrangement mechanism includes the wire arrangement box of installing at the one side of mounting panel, and the wire arrangement box is rotated and is cooperated with the rotating lever, and the rotating lever is slid and is cooperated with a plurality of winding wheels. The utility model discloses the installation frame can be conveniently opened and closed through setting, and the electrical assembly and circuit on the internal mounting panel of convenient operator can be overhauled and maintained, and compared with the traditional distribution box fixed on the wall, the setting of installation frame can make operator not need to disassemble the distribution box, and the maintenance of internal electrical assembly and circuit can be completed, through setting a plurality of winding wheels, can classify winding to the multiple circuits in the distribution box, reduces the emergence of the mixed accumulation of multiple circuits.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of distribution box technology, specifically, it relates to a distribution box that facilitates cable management. Background Technology

[0002] In power systems and various electricity consumption scenarios, distribution boxes serve as the core carriers for power distribution, line protection, and electrical equipment control, and are widely used in industrial production, construction projects, and residential buildings. With the increasing number and complexity of electrical equipment, distribution boxes need to integrate various electrical components such as circuit breakers, contactors, relays, and instruments. These components require numerous power lines, signal lines, and control lines for electrical connection, resulting in a significant increase in the number of internal wiring connections within the distribution box.

[0003] To address the issue of messy wiring, some distribution boxes are equipped with traditional cable winding devices. However, these devices have a relatively simple design, typically featuring only a single, fixed-size winding roller or trough, capable of uniformly winding the cables. Because the connection distances between different electrical components vary, the required cable lengths differ, ranging from a few centimeters to several meters. Traditional winding devices cannot flexibly adjust to the actual cable length. For shorter cables, excessive slack sections often remain after winding, still resulting in messy wiring. For longer cables, forced winding can leave the cable under excessive tension, affecting its lifespan and potentially causing loose connections and poor contact due to excessive strain. Therefore, these devices cannot meet the diverse winding needs of cables of varying lengths and fail to fundamentally solve the problem of cable management within the distribution box. In view of this, this utility model is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a distribution box that facilitates cable management, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A distribution box for easy cable management includes: The distribution box and the mounting frame are rotatably fitted on one side of the mounting frame. The distribution box is installed inside the mounting plate, and electrical components are installed on the mounting plate. The cable management mechanism includes a cable management box installed on one side of the mounting plate. A rotating rod is rotatably fitted inside the cable management box, and multiple winding wheels are slidably fitted on the rotating rod. A control panel is installed on one side of the cable management box, and a control rod is rotatably fitted on the control panel. One end of the control rod is provided with a threaded coil, and a connecting block is slidably fitted on the winding wheels. The connecting block cooperates with the threaded coil. The positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate installed on one side of the mounting plate. The positioning plate has multiple grooves, and multiple wire harness positioning components slide within the grooves.

[0006] Optionally, the cable management box is rotatably fitted with a ratchet connected to a rotating rod, and the cable management box is rotatably fitted with a pawl via a torsion spring, the pawl engaging with the ratchet; a rotating disk is rotatably fitted on one side of the cable management box, and a storage slot is provided on one side of the rotating disk, with a control handle rotatably fitted in the storage slot.

[0007] Optionally, the winding reel has an annular groove on its circumference, and the connecting block slides within the annular groove.

[0008] Optionally, the rotating rod is equipped with multiple limit blocks, and the winding wheel cooperates with the limit blocks.

[0009] Optionally, the wire harness positioning component includes multiple movable plates that slide within a groove, and a wire harness clamp is mounted on one side of each movable plate.

[0010] Optionally, a through groove is provided on one side of the positioning plate, and multiple slots are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove. An installation block is fixed on one side of the cable management box, and a retaining plate is elastically fitted on both sides of the upper part of the installation block. The installation block slides in the through groove.

[0011] Optionally, the cable management box has multiple guide blocks on one side and multiple guide grooves on one side of the mounting plate, with the guide blocks and guide grooves cooperating.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the following advantages at the same time: The mounting frame facilitates easy opening and closing of the distribution box, allowing operators to easily inspect and maintain the electrical components and wiring on the internal mounting plate. Compared to traditional distribution boxes fixed to the wall, the mounting frame allows operators to maintain the internal electrical components and wiring without disassembling the distribution box. Multiple winding wheels allow for the categorized winding of multiple wires within the distribution box, reducing the likelihood of wires piling up together. With the coordinated use of the control panel, control lever, threaded coil, and connecting blocks, independent sliding and winding control of one or more winding wheels on the rotating rod can be achieved. The winding state can be flexibly adjusted for wires of different lengths, reducing excess slack after winding short wires and excessive tension caused by forcibly winding long wires. Furthermore, the wire harness positioning component allows for easy adjustment of its position on the positioning plate, securing the wires and resulting in a more organized wiring layout within the distribution box, facilitating subsequent maintenance and repair.

[0013] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the distribution box; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal electrical component installation structure of the distribution box; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting frame and the distribution box; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the wire harness positioning component structure; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the wire management mechanism. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cable management box.

[0015] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: Distribution box 1, mounting frame 101, mounting plate 102, electrical components 103; Cable management mechanism 2, cable management box 201, rotating rod 202, winding wheel 203, control panel 204, control lever 205, threaded coil 206, connecting block 207, ratchet 208, pawl 209, rotating disk 210, storage slot 211, control handle 212, annular groove 213, limit block 214; Positioning mechanism 3, positioning plate 301, sliding groove 302, through groove 303, slot 304, mounting block 305, clamping plate 306, guide block 307, guide groove 308; Wire harness positioning component 4, moving plate 401, wire harness clamp 402.

[0016] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-7 As shown, this embodiment provides a distribution box that facilitates cable management, including: The distribution box 1 and the mounting frame 101 are rotatably fitted on one side of the mounting frame 101. The distribution box 1 is installed inside the mounting plate 102, and the electrical components 103 are installed on the mounting plate 102. The cable management mechanism 2 includes a cable management box 201 installed on one side of the mounting plate 102. A rotating rod 202 is rotatably fitted inside the cable management box 201. Multiple winding wheels 203 are slidably fitted on the rotating rod 202. A control panel 204 is installed on one side of the cable management box 201. A control rod 205 is rotatably fitted on the control panel 204. A threaded coil 206 is provided at one end of the control rod 205. A connecting block 207 is slidably fitted on the winding wheels 203. The connecting block 207 cooperates with the threaded coil 206. The positioning mechanism 3 includes a positioning plate 301 installed on one side of the mounting plate 102. The positioning plate 301 has multiple sliding grooves 302, and multiple wire harness positioning components 4 are slidably fitted in the sliding grooves 302. Specifically, the upper side of the cable management box 201 has a cable passage groove, one side of the cable management box 201 is hinged with a box door, and one side of the mounting plate 102 has a cable passage groove.

[0019] When using it, first adjust the position of the wire harness positioning piece 4 and fix the wire on the wire harness positioning piece 4. Then, wind the wire that needs to be organized around the take-up wheel 203 through the wire groove and rotate the rotating rod 202. When the rotating rod 202 rotates, it will drive multiple take-up wheels 203 to rotate, thereby enabling multiple wires to be wound up and reducing the accumulation of wires. When the connecting wires on the electrical component 103 are of different lengths, adjustments can be made according to the individual wires that are too long or too short. First, confirm the position of the take-up reel 203 for the excessively long wire. Then, rotate the remaining control levers 205. When the control levers 205 rotate, the rotation of the control levers 205 will drive the take-up reel 203 to move on the rotating rod 202 due to the threaded engagement between the threaded coil 206 and the connecting block 207. This will allow the remaining take-up reels 203 to disengage from the rotating rod 202. Then, rotate the rotating rod 202 again. The rotating rod 202 will drive the take-up reel 203 for the excessively long wire to rotate individually. This will allow the take-up of wires on one or more different take-up reels 203 to be completed. After the wires are finished being taken up, simply rotate the control lever 205 in the opposite direction to reset the remaining take-up reels 203.

[0020] The mounting frame 101 facilitates the easy opening and closing of the distribution box 1, allowing operators to easily inspect and maintain the electrical components 103 and wiring on the internal mounting plate 102. Compared to traditional distribution boxes fixed to the wall, the mounting frame 101 allows operators to maintain the internal electrical components 103 and wiring without disassembling the distribution box 1. Multiple winding wheels 203 can be used to classify and wind up multiple wires within the distribution box 1, reducing the possibility of multiple wires accumulating together. This is also achieved on the control panel 204. With the combined use of the control lever 205, the threaded coil 206, and the connecting block 207, the independent sliding and winding control of one or more winding wheels 203 on the rotating rod 202 can be realized. The winding state can be flexibly adjusted for lines of different lengths, reducing the occurrence of excess slack sections after winding short lines and excessive tension caused by forced winding of long lines. With the setting of the wire harness positioning component 4, its position can be adjusted at will on the positioning plate 301 to fix the line, making the wiring layout in the distribution box 1 more regular and convenient for subsequent maintenance and repair.

[0021] In this embodiment, a ratchet 208 connected to a rotating rod 202 is rotatably fitted inside the cable management box 201. A pawl 209 is rotatably fitted inside the cable management box 201 via a torsion spring, and the pawl 209 engages with the ratchet 208. A rotating disk 210 is rotatably fitted on one side of the cable management box 201 in this embodiment. A storage groove 211 is provided on one side of the rotating disk 210, and a control handle 212 is rotatably fitted inside the storage groove 211. With the ratchet 208 and pawl 209 configured, the pawl 209 can lock the ratchet 208 in one direction under the action of the torsion spring. This prevents the rotating rod 202 from reversing due to the rebound force of the cable after winding, keeping the cable taut after winding. This reduces the problem of cable loosening and becoming messy again due to the lack of a locking structure in traditional winding devices, improving the stability of cable management. With the storage slot 211, the control handle 212 can be stored in the storage slot 211 when not in use. This not only makes it convenient for the operator to drive the rotating rod 202 for winding operations, but also allows the control handle 212 to be stored in the storage slot 211 when not in use, reducing the external space occupied by the cable management box 201.

[0022] In this embodiment, the winding reel 203 has an annular groove 213 on its circumference, and the connecting block 207 is slidably fitted within the annular groove 213. Through the annular groove 213, when the winding reel 203 is rotated by the rotating rod 202, the control rod 205 connected to the connecting block 207 can remain stationary in its original position without affecting the normal use of the control rod 205, thus improving the stability of the structure during use.

[0023] In this embodiment, the rotating rod 202 is provided with multiple limiting blocks 214, and the take-up wheel 203 cooperates with the limiting blocks 214. Specifically, the take-up wheel 203 is provided with a limiting groove, and the take-up wheel 203 slides on the limiting block 214 through the limiting groove. Through the limiting groove, when adjusting the rotation of different take-up wheels 203 individually, the remaining take-up wheels 203 can be released from the rotating rod 202, thereby facilitating the individual control of the take-up wheels 203 on long lines.

[0024] The wire harness positioning component 4 in this embodiment includes multiple movable plates 401, which are slidably fitted within a slide groove 302. A wire harness clamp 402 is mounted on one side of each movable plate 401. The slide groove 302 allows adjustment of the position of the wire harness clamp 402 on the movable plate 401, enabling the fixed position of the wire harness clamp 402 to flexibly adapt to various wiring routes and the layout of electrical components 103.

[0025] In this embodiment, the positioning plate 301 has a through groove 303 on one side, and multiple slots 304 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove 303. A mounting block 305 is fixed to one side of the cable management box 201. The upper two sides of the mounting block 305 are elastically fitted with locking plates 306, and the mounting block 305 is slidably fitted in the through groove 303. By pressing the locking plates 306 on both sides of the mounting block 305, the locking plates 306 and the slots 304 can be released, thereby releasing the restriction on the cable management box 201, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the cable management box 201 and make the cable management box 201 adaptable to the layout of various electrical components 103.

[0026] In this embodiment, the cable management box 201 has multiple guide blocks 307 on one side and multiple guide grooves 308 on one side of the mounting plate 102. The guide blocks 307 cooperate with the guide grooves 308. By using the guide grooves 308, the stability of the cable management box 201 during adjustment can be improved by limiting and guiding the guide blocks 307.

[0027] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the guidance of this utility model, and any technical solutions that are the same as or similar to this utility model, fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Technical aspects, shapes, and structures not described in detail in this utility model are all publicly known technologies.

Claims

1. A distribution box for easy cable management, characterized in that, include: The distribution box (1) and the mounting frame (101) are rotatably fitted on one side of the mounting frame (101). The distribution box (1) is equipped with a mounting plate (102) and an electrical component (103) is installed on the mounting plate (102). The cable management mechanism (2) includes a cable management box (201) installed on one side of the mounting plate (102). A rotating rod (202) is rotatably fitted inside the cable management box (201). Multiple take-up wheels (203) are slidably fitted on the rotating rod (202). A control panel (204) is installed on one side of the cable management box (201). A control rod (205) is rotatably fitted on the control panel (204). A threaded coil (206) is provided at one end of the control rod (205). A connecting block (207) is slidably fitted on the take-up wheels (203). The connecting block (207) cooperates with the threaded coil (206). The positioning mechanism (3) includes a positioning plate (301) installed on one side of the mounting plate (102). The positioning plate (301) is provided with multiple grooves (302), and multiple wire harness positioning components (4) are slidably fitted in the grooves (302).

2. The distribution box for easy cable management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cable management box (201) is rotatably fitted with a ratchet (208) connected to the rotating rod (202), and the cable management box (201) is rotatably fitted with a pawl (209) via a torsion spring, and the pawl (209) is engaged with the ratchet (208).

3. A distribution box for easy cable management according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cable management box (201) has a rotating disk (210) on one side, and a storage slot (211) is provided on one side of the rotating disk (210). A control handle (212) is rotatably fitted inside the storage slot (211).

4. A distribution box for easy cable management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The winding reel (203) has an annular groove (213) on its circumference, and the connecting block (207) is slidably fitted in the annular groove (213).

5. A distribution box for easy cable management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating rod (202) is provided with multiple limit blocks (214), and the winding wheel (203) cooperates with the limit blocks (214).

6. A distribution box for easy cable management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wire harness positioning component (4) includes multiple movable plates (401), which are slidably fitted in the slide groove (302), and a wire harness clamp (402) is installed on one side of the movable plate (401).

7. A distribution box for easy cable management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning plate (301) has a through groove (303) on one side, and multiple slots (304) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove (303). The cable management box (201) has a mounting block (305) fixed on one side, and the upper two sides of the mounting block (305) are elastically fitted with a card plate (306). The mounting block (305) slides in the through groove (303).

8. A distribution box for easy cable management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cable management box (201) has multiple guide blocks (307) on one side and multiple guide grooves (308) on one side of the mounting plate (102). The guide blocks (307) and guide grooves (308) cooperate with each other.