A distribution box with adjustable protection structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202620096671.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-01-23
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中配电箱由电箱、柜门及电气元件等组成，日常工作过程中，电箱整体为封闭状态，电气元件工作时散发的热量需通过电箱进行自动散热，而电箱普遍通过开设的散热孔进行散热，散热速率慢，尤其在高温天气中，散热效果不佳使电箱内部温度逐渐升高，电箱内部长时间高温导致现有电箱内部发生电路损坏的问题，鉴于此，现提出一种具有可调式防护结构的配电箱来解决以上问题
本实用新型通过电机与橡胶板等结构配合，通过电机带动橡胶板进行转动，使电箱柜门处于开放的状态，实现电箱本体的内部散热，通过电机的自动化操作可以控制及定时定点开启或关闭柜门，根据日常情况进行随时调节，提升柜门散热的兼容性，所以有效解决了电箱内部温度过高时，难以进行及时散热的问题，实现了可随时调节散热效果。
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Figure CN224908873U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of distribution box technology, specifically a distribution box with an adjustable protection structure. Background Technology
[0002] A distribution box is the central hub for power distribution and control in every building (home, office, factory, etc.). It is typically a wall-mounted metal or plastic enclosure that houses various electrical components.
[0003] In existing technology, distribution boxes consist of a box, cabinet door, and electrical components. During daily operation, the box is completely enclosed. The heat generated by the electrical components needs to be automatically dissipated through the box. However, the box typically dissipates heat through ventilation holes, which is slow. Especially in hot weather, the poor heat dissipation causes the internal temperature of the box to gradually rise. Prolonged high temperatures inside the box can lead to circuit damage. Therefore, a distribution box with an adjustable protection structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this utility model provides a distribution box with an adjustable protection structure.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a distribution box with an adjustable protective structure, comprising a box body, a cabinet door installed on the side wall of the box body, multiple fixing plates connected to the inner side wall of the cabinet door, multiple first bolts fixedly connected to the side walls of the multiple fixing plates for fixing the fixing plates, a motor fixedly connected to the side walls of the multiple fixing plates, multiple connecting plates fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, multiple second bolts fixedly connected to the top of the multiple connecting plates, a rubber plate fixedly connected to the top of the multiple connecting plates and fixed by the second bolts, multiple rotating rods fixedly connected to the side wall of the rubber plate, multiple connecting holes opened on the side wall of the cabinet door, and multiple rotating rods installed on the side wall of the connecting holes and capable of sliding.
[0006] Preferably, a dustproof net is installed on the side wall of the electrical box body, and the dustproof net is a fine mesh.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of temperature sensors are installed on the inner side wall of the electrical box body, and the plurality of temperature sensors are symmetrically arranged to monitor the temperature inside the electrical box body.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of air valves are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the electrical box body. The plurality of air valves are arranged in an array. A nozzle is installed on the top of the plurality of air valves. The opening direction of the plurality of nozzles is oriented towards the cabinet door. The plurality of nozzles are used to prevent dust from entering the interior of the electrical box body.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the cabinet door is provided with multiple slide rails, and multiple sliders are slidably connected to the side walls of the multiple slide rails. A cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple sliders, and the cover plate can slide on the side wall of the cabinet door.
[0010] Preferably, a baffle is installed on the side wall of the cabinet door, and the side wall of the baffle can prevent the cover from sliding.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model utilizes a combination of a motor and a rubber plate to rotate the rubber plate, keeping the electrical box cabinet door open and enabling internal heat dissipation. The automatic operation of the motor allows for timed and scheduled opening and closing of the cabinet door, which can be adjusted according to daily conditions, improving the compatibility of the cabinet door's heat dissipation. Therefore, it effectively solves the problem of difficulty in timely heat dissipation when the internal temperature of the electrical box is too high, achieving adjustable heat dissipation at any time. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature sensor structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting hole structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the slide rail structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate structure of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Electrical box body; 11. Cabinet door; 12. Fixing plate; 13. First bolt; 14. Motor; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Second bolt; 17. Rubber plate; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Connecting hole; 2. Dustproof net; 3. Temperature sensor; 4. Air valve; 41. Nozzle; 5. Slide rail; 51. Slider; 52. Cover plate; 6. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model provides a distribution box with an adjustable protective structure, including a box body 1. A cabinet door 11 is installed on the side wall of the box body 1. Multiple fixing plates 12 are connected to the inner side wall of the cabinet door 11. Multiple first bolts 13 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the multiple fixing plates 12 for fixing the fixing plates 12. A motor 14 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the multiple fixing plates 12. Multiple connecting plates 15 are fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 14. Multiple second bolts 16 are fixedly connected to the top of the multiple connecting plates 15. A rubber plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple connecting plates 15 and fixed by the second bolts 16. Multiple rotating rods 18 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rubber plate 17. Multiple connecting holes 19 are opened on the side wall of the cabinet door 11. The multiple rotating rods 18 are installed on the side wall of the connecting holes 19 and can slide.
[0016] During operation, a cabinet door 11 is installed on the side wall of the electrical box body 1. A fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cabinet door 11 and fixed with a first bolt 13. A motor 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 12, and a connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 14. The connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the rubber plate 17 with a second bolt 16. Rotating rods 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rubber plate 17. A connecting hole 19 is opened on the inner side wall of the cabinet door 11, and multiple rotating rods 18 are inserted into the connecting hole 19. Through the rotating rods 18 inside the connecting hole 19, the rubber plate 17 can be rotated. Multiple rubber plates 17 can be rotated, allowing air inside the electrical box body 1 to circulate through the gaps left after the multiple rubber plates 17 rotate. Through the automatic control of the motor 14, the rubber plates 17 can be mechanically driven to rotate, and the rotation angle of the rubber plates 17 can be adjusted. The temperature inside the electrical box should not be too high. By driving the rubber plates 17 to rotate, the temperature inside the electrical box body 1 can be regulated and heat dissipated.
[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, a dustproof net 2, which is a fine-mesh mesh, is installed on the side wall of the electrical box body 1. During operation, with the dustproof net 2 installed on the side wall of the electrical box body 1, dust will enter the interior of the electrical box body 1 when the multiple rubber plates 17 rotate. Dust inside the electrical box body 1 can easily affect the internal circuitry. The dustproof net 2 can prevent dust from entering the interior of the electrical box body 1.
[0018] like Figure 3As shown, multiple temperature sensors 3 are installed on the inner wall of the electrical box body 1. These multiple temperature sensors 3 are symmetrically arranged and used to monitor the internal temperature of the electrical box body 1. During operation, the multiple temperature sensors 3 installed on the inner wall of the electrical box body 1, with their symmetrical arrangement, allow for real-time monitoring of the internal temperature of the electrical box body 1. When the internal temperature of the electrical box body 1 is too high, feedback can be received to activate the motor 14, opening multiple rubber plates 17 for heat dissipation.
[0019] like Figure 3 As shown, multiple air valves 4 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the electrical box body 1. The multiple air valves 4 are arranged in an array. A nozzle 41 is installed on the top of the multiple air valves 4. The opening direction of the multiple nozzles 41 is set towards the cabinet door 11. The multiple nozzles 41 are used to prevent dust from entering the interior of the electrical box body 1.
[0020] During operation, multiple air valves 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electrical box body 1, and nozzles 41 are installed on the top of the multiple air valves 4. When the motor 14 drives the rubber plate 17 to dissipate heat, although the dustproof net 2 can block the dust, some dust will still enter the interior of the electrical box body 1. By blowing air through the multiple nozzles 41, the dust is difficult to enter, which can protect the interior of the electrical box body 1.
[0021] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the top of the cabinet door 11 is provided with multiple slide rails 5, and multiple sliders 51 are slidably connected to the side walls of the multiple slide rails 5. The top of the multiple sliders 51 is fixedly connected to a cover plate 52, and the cover plate 52 can slide on the side wall of the cabinet door 11.
[0022] During operation, multiple slide rails 5 are provided on the top of the cabinet door 11, and multiple sliders 51 are slidably connected to the side wall of the slide rails 5. A cover plate 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple sliders 51, and the cover plate 52 can slide on the side wall of the cabinet door 11. When the internal temperature of the electrical box body 1 is normal, the side wall of the cabinet door 11 needs to be sealed. When the internal temperature of the electrical box body 1 rises, heat dissipation needs to be carried out in time. The cover plate 52 provided on the side wall of the cabinet door 11 can play a sealing role when the temperature is normal. When the internal temperature of the electrical box body 1 is too high, heat dissipation can be carried out through the sliding gap.
[0023] like Figure 5 As shown, a baffle 6 is installed on the side wall of the cabinet door 11, which can prevent the cover plate 52 from sliding. During operation, the baffle 6 installed on the side wall of the cabinet door 11 can prevent the cover plate 52 from sliding and can support the cover plate 52, so that the cover plate 52 can be stable when not in operation.
[0024] Working principle and usage process of this utility model: A cabinet door 11 is installed on the side wall of the electrical box body 1. A fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cabinet door 11 and fixed with a first bolt 13. A motor 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 12, and a connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 14. The connecting plate 15 is fixed to a rubber plate 17 with a second bolt 16. Rotating rods 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rubber plate 17. A connecting hole 19 is opened on the inner side wall of the cabinet door 11. Multiple rotating rods 18 are inserted into the connecting hole 19. The rotating rods 18 inside the connecting hole 19 can rotate the rubber plate 17. Multiple rubber plates 17 can be rotated, allowing air inside the electrical box body 1 to pass through the multiple rubber plates 17. The gap left after the rubber plate 17 rotates allows for airflow. Through the automated control of the motor 14, the rubber plate 17 can be mechanically rotated, and its rotation angle can be adjusted. The temperature inside the distribution box cannot be too high; the rotation of the rubber plate 17 by the motor 14 regulates the internal temperature of the box body 1, facilitating heat dissipation. A dustproof net 2 is installed on the side wall of the box body 1. When multiple rubber plates 17 rotate, dust may enter the box body 1. Dust inside the box body 1 can easily affect the internal circuitry; the dustproof net 2 prevents dust from entering. Multiple temperature sensors 3 are installed on the inner side wall of the box body 1. The sensors 3 are symmetrically arranged, and the internal temperature of the electrical box body 1 can be monitored in real time through the monitoring of multiple temperature sensors 3. When the internal temperature of the electrical box body 1 is too high, the motor 14 will be activated through feedback, opening multiple rubber plates 17 for heat dissipation. Multiple air valves 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electrical box body 1, and nozzles 41 are installed on the top of the multiple air valves 4. When the motor 14 drives the rubber plates 17 for heat dissipation, although the dustproof net 2 can block dust, dust will still enter the interior of the electrical box body 1. By blowing air through the multiple nozzles 41, it is difficult for dust to enter, which can protect the interior of the electrical box body 1. Multiple sliding rails 5 are opened on the top of the cabinet door 11. Multiple sliders 51 are slidably connected to the side wall of the slide rail 5. A cover plate 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple sliders 51. The cover plate 52 can slide on the side wall of the cabinet door 11. When the internal temperature of the electrical box body 1 is normal, the side wall of the cabinet door 11 needs to be sealed. When the internal temperature of the electrical box body 1 rises, heat dissipation needs to be carried out in time. The cover plate 52 set on the side wall of the cabinet door 11 can play a sealing role when the temperature is normal. When the internal temperature of the electrical box body 1 is too high, heat dissipation can be carried out through the gap left by sliding. A baffle 6 is installed on the side wall of the cabinet door 11. The baffle 6 can prevent the sliding of the cover plate 52 and can support the cover plate 52, so that the cover plate 52 can be stable when it is not working.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A distribution box with an adjustable protection structure, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The electrical box body (1) has a cabinet door (11) installed on its side wall. Multiple fixing plates (12) are connected to the inner side wall of the cabinet door (11). Multiple first bolts (13) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the multiple fixing plates (12) for fixing the fixing plates (12). A motor (14) is fixedly connected to the side walls of the multiple fixing plates (12). Multiple connecting plates (15) are fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (14). Multiple second bolts (16) are fixedly connected to the top of the multiple connecting plates (15). A rubber plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple connecting plates (15) and fixed by the second bolts (16). Multiple rotating rods (18) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rubber plate (17). Multiple connecting holes (19) are opened on the side wall of the cabinet door (11). Multiple rotating rods (18) are installed on the side wall of the connecting holes (19) and can slide.
2. The distribution box with adjustable protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical box body (1) is equipped with a dustproof net (2) on its side wall. The dustproof net (2) is a fine mesh.
3. The distribution box with adjustable protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple temperature sensors (3) are installed on the inner wall of the electrical box body (1). The multiple temperature sensors (3) are symmetrically arranged and used to monitor the temperature inside the electrical box body (1).
4. The distribution box with adjustable protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple air valves (4) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electrical box body (1). The multiple air valves (4) are arranged in an array. A nozzle (41) is installed on the top of the multiple air valves (4). The opening direction of the multiple nozzles (41) is set towards the cabinet door (11). The multiple nozzles (41) are used to prevent dust from entering the interior of the electrical box body (1).
5. The distribution box with adjustable protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet door (11) has multiple slide rails (5) on its top. Multiple sliders (51) are slidably connected to the side walls of the multiple slide rails (5). A cover plate (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple sliders (51). The cover plate (52) can slide on the side wall of the cabinet door (11).
6. The distribution box with adjustable protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet door (11) has a baffle (6) installed on its side wall, which can prevent the cover plate (52) from sliding.