An insulating support structure for a cable branch box base

CN224909002UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27HUNAN HAOSHENG ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522534824.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-28
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]绝缘支撑件是电缆分支箱底座的重要连接部件,绝缘支撑件的常见形式为绝缘柱或绝缘卡座,这些支撑件采用高强度绝缘材料(如环氧树脂、复合绝缘体或陶瓷),既能支撑母线、分接箱体,又能实现电气隔离,现有的底板绝缘支撑件布置不够简洁,支撑强度有限,端部绝缘效果欠佳,因此需要对分支箱中绝缘支撑件的结构进行设计,以确保电缆在底座上的整齐布置和支撑保护,提高母排的绝弧性,提高产品的整体使用寿命和使用安全性

Benefits of technology

[0015]与现有技术相比,本实用新型能够取得如下有益效果:本方案中的绝缘支撑结构能使得母排和电线在底座上的整齐布置,支撑保护能力强,底部和端部的绝缘性能好,通用性强。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to cable branch box technical field, concretely relates to a kind of insulating support structure of cable branch box pedestal, including support plate body and arc plate, wire hole is opened in arc plate, support plate body includes busbar accommodating area and reinforcing support area, busbar is arranged in busbar accommodating area, the width of arc plate is not less than the width of busbar, the limit plate is connected between the symmetrical reinforcing plate on both ends arc plate, support plate body upper end is uniformly provided with multiple connecting strip connected between limit plate, reinforcing support area is located limit plate outside, reinforcing support area includes the outer end support platform parallel with limit plate, arc plate is the isosceles trapezoidal plate of the width of upper plate less than lower plate width.This scheme insulating support structure distribution is reasonable, and support strength is high, and end insulation effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable branch box technology, and specifically provides an insulating support structure for the base of a cable branch box. Background Technology

[0002] Cable distribution boxes are enclosed devices used in power distribution lines to connect cables to each other or cables to other electrical equipment. They are characterized by full insulation, full enclosure, corrosion resistance, and maintenance-free operation. They can realize functions such as cable splitting, branching, transfer, circuit control, and protection. They can split the main trunk cable into multiple smaller cables to meet the power supply needs of different loads. They can provide transfer when the cable length is insufficient or there are too many joints, improving line safety. They can be equipped with secondary equipment such as fuses, knife switches, and indicator lights to realize overcurrent, short circuit, and grounding protection. Distribution boxes with switches or circuit breakers can also realize functions such as switching, remote control, and automation.

[0003] Insulating supports are important connecting components of cable branch box bases. Common forms of insulating supports are insulating columns or insulating brackets. These supports use high-strength insulating materials (such as epoxy resin, composite insulators, or ceramics) to support busbars and branch boxes while also achieving electrical isolation. Existing base plate insulating supports are not simple enough in layout, have limited support strength, and poor end insulation. Therefore, it is necessary to design the structure of insulating supports in branch boxes to ensure neat cable arrangement and support protection on the base, improve the arc insulation of busbars, and improve the overall service life and safety of the product. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides an insulating support structure for the base of a cable branch box, which has a reasonable arrangement, strong support and protection for the busbar, and high insulation performance.

[0005] The present invention provides an insulating support structure for a cable branch box base, comprising a support plate body placed on the base and an arc-insulating plate evenly arranged at both ends of the support plate body, wherein the arc-insulating plate is provided with a wire-passing hole; the support plate body includes a busbar accommodating area and a reinforcing support area located on both sides of the busbar accommodating area, wherein the busbar is arranged in the busbar accommodating area and the width of the arc-insulating plate is not less than the width of the busbar.

[0006] Furthermore, the arc-insulating plate is an isosceles trapezoidal plate with the width of the upper plate being smaller than that of the lower plate. The upper and lower plates are connected by a waist plate. A reinforcing plate is provided in the middle and lower part of the waist plate, and the outer wall of the reinforcing plate is coplanar with the outer wall of the waist plate. The width of the arc-insulating plate between the reinforcing plates is not less than the width of the busbar.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting plate is connected between the symmetrical reinforcing plates on both ends of the arc-insulating plate, and the limiting plate is set on the upper end of the support plate body; a busbar accommodating area is formed between the limiting plate and the arc-insulating plate.

[0008] Furthermore, multiple connecting strips are evenly arranged on the upper end of the support plate body, which are connected between the limiting plates. The connecting strips are perpendicular to the limiting plates and parallel to the arc-insulating plate, and the height of the connecting strips is less than the height of the limiting plates.

[0009] Furthermore, the wire-threading hole is located at the bottom of the arc-insulating plate and between the reinforcing plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the threading holes are located on the arc-insulating plates at both ends or on one of the arc-insulating plates.

[0011] Furthermore, there are two wire-passing holes on an arc-insulating plate, and the two wire-passing holes are located close to the reinforcing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the reinforcing plate is a tapered plate structure with an inner diameter that gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0013] Furthermore, the reinforced support area is located outside the limiting plate. The reinforced support area includes an outer end support platform parallel to the limiting plate. The outer wall of the outer end support platform is coplanar with the outer wall of the support plate body, and the height of the outer end support platform is less than the height of the limiting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a heat dissipation area is formed between the outer support platform and the limiting plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects: the insulating support structure in this solution enables the busbars and wires to be neatly arranged on the base, with strong support and protection capabilities, good insulation performance at the bottom and ends, and strong versatility. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating support structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating support structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating support structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 (Partial structural diagram); Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a T-type busbar; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the busbar installation on the support plate body.

[0017] The reference numerals in the attached drawings include: 1. Support plate body, 2. Arc insulation plate, 3. Threading hole, 4. Busbar accommodating area, 5. Reinforcing support area, 6. Upper plate, 7. Lower plate, 8. Waist plate, 9. Reinforcing plate, 10. Limiting plate, 11. Connecting strip, 12. Outer end support platform, 13. Accommodating heat dissipation area. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following description is provided in conjunction with the appendix. Figure 1-5 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0019] An insulating support structure for a cable branch box base includes a support plate body 1 placed on the base and arc-insulating plates 2 evenly distributed at both ends of the support plate body 1. The arc-insulating plates 2 are used to isolate the busbar from the outside of the support plate body 1, which can greatly improve the insulation performance. At the same time, the two ends of the busbar can be close to the arc-insulating plates 2, and the arc-insulating plates 2 can also support the busbar. The arc-insulating plates 2 are provided with wire-passing holes 3. When it is necessary to connect wires from the busbar, the connecting wires can be bolted to the busbar and then the connecting wires can be directly passed through the wire-passing holes 3. The operation is simple, the required connecting wires are short, and it will not cause internal winding.

[0020] The support plate body 1 includes Figure 1 The diagram shows a busbar receiving area 4 and reinforcing support areas 5 located on both sides of the busbar receiving area 4. The busbar is installed within the busbar receiving area 4, and the width of the arc-insulating plate 2 is not less than the width of the busbar to provide better arc-insulating effect for the busbar. Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the arc-insulating plate 2 is an isosceles trapezoidal plate with the width of the upper plate 6 being smaller than that of the lower plate 7. The upper plate 6 and the lower plate 7 are connected by a waist plate 8. The arc-insulating plate 2 with the isosceles trapezoidal structure has better support strength. A reinforcing plate 9 is provided in the middle and lower part of the waist plate 8. The outer wall of the reinforcing plate 9 is coplanar with the outer wall of the waist plate 8. The reinforcing plate can better support the arc-insulating plate 2 and improve the overall strength of the support plate body 1. The width of the arc-insulating plate 2 between the reinforcing plates 9 is not less than the width of the busbar to ensure insulation capacity.

[0021] A limiting plate 10 is connected between the symmetrical reinforcing plates 9 on both ends of the arc-insulating plate 2. The limiting plate 10 is located on the upper end of the support plate body 1, and a busbar receiving area 4 is formed between the limiting plate 10 and the arc-insulating plate 2. When a rectangular busbar is used, the rectangular busbar is placed within the busbar receiving area 4, and usually does not fill the entire busbar receiving area 4. When the busbar used is... Figure 4 When the T-shaped busbar shown is installed, part A of the T-shaped busbar can be accommodated between the limiting plates 10, and part B can be locked in the busbar locking groove above. The limiting plates 10 can install and limit the T-shaped busbar. This insulation support structure has strong versatility. At the same time, the busbar accommodating area 4 can also facilitate ventilation and heat dissipation.

[0022] Multiple connecting strips 11 are evenly arranged on the upper end of the support plate body 1, which are connected to the limiting plates 10. The connecting strips 11 are perpendicular to the limiting plates 10 and parallel to the arc-insulating plate 2. The height of the connecting strips 11 is less than the height of the limiting plates 10. The connecting strips 11 can support the busbar, raise the busbar, and leave a heat dissipation gap between the busbar and the support plate body 1, thereby improving ventilation and heat dissipation performance and increasing the overall service life of the product.

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the wire hole 3 is located at the lower part of the arc insulation plate 2 and between the reinforcing plates 9. The wire hole 3 is provided on both ends of the arc insulation plate 2 or on one of the arc insulation plates 2. In this embodiment, the wire hole 3 is provided on one arc insulation plate 2, which is used for scenarios where only one end of the base needs to be connected to the wire. Alternatively, depending on the actual situation, wire holes 3 can be opened on both arc insulation plates 2. At the same time, there are two wire holes 3 on one arc insulation plate 2. The two wire holes 3 are set close to the reinforcing plate 9 to facilitate wire exit and avoid interference.

[0024] The reinforcing plate 9 is a tapered plate structure with an inner diameter that gradually decreases from top to bottom. This structure can further improve the support performance of the reinforcing plate 9. The reinforcing support area 5 is located outside the limiting plate 10. The reinforcing support area 5 includes an outer end support platform 12 that is parallel to the limiting plate 10. The outer wall of the outer end support platform 12 is coplanar with the outer wall of the support plate body 1. The height of the outer end support platform 12 is less than the height of the limiting plate 10. While providing reinforcing support, it can form a height difference with the limiting plate 10 for better ventilation and heat dissipation. A heat dissipation area 13 is formed between the outer end support platform 12 and the limiting plate 10, which can further improve heat dissipation performance while ensuring strength.

[0025] When using, such as Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 A represents the busbar, B represents the insulating pressure plate, and C represents the base. The support plate body 1 is located on the upper end of the base, and the busbar is located in the middle of the support plate body 1 and is parallel to the support plate body. The busbar is pressed onto the support plate body 1 by the insulating pressure plate.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

[0027] The specific embodiments of this utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An insulating support structure for a cable branch box base, characterized in that, It includes a support plate body (1) placed on a base and an arc-insulating plate (2) evenly distributed at both ends of the support plate body (1). The arc-insulating plate (2) has a wire hole (3). The support plate body (1) includes a busbar accommodating area (4) and a reinforcing support area (5) located on both sides of the busbar accommodating area (4). The busbar is set in the busbar accommodating area (4) and the width of the arc-insulating plate (2) is not less than the width of the busbar.

2. The insulating support structure of the cable branch box base according to claim 1, characterized in that, The arc-insulating plate (2) is an isosceles trapezoidal plate in which the width of the upper plate (6) is smaller than the width of the lower plate (7). The upper plate (6) and the lower plate (7) are connected by a waist plate (8). The lower middle part of the waist plate (8) is provided with a reinforcing plate (9) and the outer wall of the reinforcing plate (9) is coplanar with the outer wall of the waist plate (8). The width of the arc-insulating plate (2) between the reinforcing plates (9) is not less than the width of the busbar.

3. The insulating support structure of the cable branch box base according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting plate (10) is connected between the symmetrical reinforcing plates (9) on the two end arc insulation plates (2). The limiting plate (10) is set on the upper end of the support plate body (1). A busbar accommodating area (4) is formed between the limiting plate (10) and the arc insulation plate (2).

4. The insulating support structure of the cable branch box base according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper end of the support plate body (1) is uniformly provided with multiple connecting strips (11) connected between the limiting plate (10). The connecting strips (11) are perpendicular to the limiting plate (10) and parallel to the arc-insulating plate (2). The height of the connecting strips (11) is less than the height of the limiting plate (10).

5. The insulating support structure of the cable branch box base according to claim 4, characterized in that, The threading hole (3) is located at the lower part of the arc insulation plate (2) and is located between the reinforcing plates (9).

6. The insulating support structure of the cable branch box base according to claim 5, characterized in that, The threading hole (3) is located on the two end arc-insulating plates (2) or on one of the arc-insulating plates (2).

7. The insulating support structure of the cable branch box base according to claim 6, characterized in that, There are two wire holes (3) on an arc-insulating plate (2), and the two wire holes (3) are set close to the reinforcing plate (9).

8. The insulating support structure of the cable branch box base according to claim 6, characterized in that, The reinforcing plate (9) is a tapered plate structure with an inner diameter that gradually decreases from top to bottom.

9. The insulating support structure of the cable branch box base according to claim 8, characterized in that, The reinforced support area (5) is located outside the limiting plate (10). The reinforced support area (5) includes an outer end support platform (12) parallel to the limiting plate (10). The outer wall of the outer end support platform (12) is coplanar with the outer wall of the support plate body (1). The height of the outer end support platform (12) is less than the height of the limiting plate (10).

10. The insulating support structure of the cable branch box base according to claim 9, characterized in that, The outer end support platform (12) and the limiting plate (10) form a heat dissipation area (13).