Bus duct with internal and external heat dissipation

CN224909039UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27RENYUN (HUNAN) BUSBAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522490470.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-24
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

对于内部密集排列的导体,尤其是多相导体,其产生的热量难以快速传导至外壳并散发到周围环境中,导致内部热量积聚,形成局部过热点,成为系统安全运行的隐患

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过设置的温控开关可监控母线槽主体内腔的温度,当母线槽主体内腔温度达到设定的最大阈值时,则会开启轴流风机,使得外界空气从通风口进入母线槽主体内腔中,并随着气流流经整个母线槽主体内腔带走热量,带热量的空气从导风盖开口进入并通过L型排气管排出,热量在流经导流管内腔时,会传导至母线槽主体底壁和槽盖上,通过设置的多个散热片进行散热,实现了母线槽的内外结合散热,不仅散热效果好且散热更均匀,保证了母线槽的稳定运行。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bus duct of inside and outside heat dissipation, include: bus duct main part, bus duct main part top fixed mounting has the groove cover, the bottom side inner wall of bus duct main part with the inner wall on groove cover all are fixed welding to have the air baffle, the air baffle one end is open setting, and the air baffle far from the bottom wall of one end opening top side is equipped with two air inlets, two the air inlet all are fixed welding to have the plug -in sleeve, and the air baffle far from the top wall of one end opening bottom side is fixed welding to have two air pipes, two the air pipe is respectively movable and inserts in two plug -in sleeves, the bottom wall on bus duct main part is equipped with the air vent, the air vent sets up in far from the air baffle opening one end, the groove cover on fixed mounting has the air induction duct, the air induction duct in fixed mounting has the axial flow fan. The utility model has realized the inside and outside combination heat dissipation of bus duct, not only good heat dissipation effect and more even heat dissipation, has guaranteed the stable operation of bus duct.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of busbar technology, specifically to a busbar with internal and external heat dissipation. Background Technology

[0002] Busbar trunking, as a highly efficient power transmission device, is widely used in modern buildings, factories, and data centers. With the continuous increase in electrical load, busbar trunking generates a significant amount of Joule heat during operation. If this heat cannot be dissipated in time, it will cause the conductor temperature to rise and the resistance to increase, creating a vicious cycle. This not only reduces power transmission efficiency but also accelerates the aging of insulation materials and may even lead to safety accidents such as fires.

[0003] Existing busbar cooling methods mostly rely on natural air cooling or simple heat dissipation fins on the outer casing, resulting in limited heat dissipation efficiency. For densely packed conductors inside, especially multiphase conductors, the heat generated is difficult to conduct quickly to the outer casing and dissipate into the surrounding environment, leading to heat accumulation and the formation of localized hot spots, posing a threat to the safe operation of the system. To address this issue, we propose a busbar with internal and external heat dissipation to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a busbar trunking with internal and external heat dissipation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a busbar trunking system with internal and external heat dissipation, comprising: The busbar trunking body has a trunking cover fixedly installed at its top with multiple bolts. Air guide covers are welded to the inner walls of both the bottom side of the busbar trunking body and the inner walls of the trunking cover. One end of each air guide cover is open. Two air vents are located on the bottom wall of the top side of the air guide cover away from the opening, and plug-in sleeves are welded to each of the two air vents. Two air guide pipes are welded to the top wall of the bottom side of the air guide cover away from the opening, and the two air guide pipes are movably inserted into the two plug-in sleeves. A ventilation opening is located on the bottom wall of the busbar trunking body, at the end away from the opening of the air guide cover. An exhaust fan is fixedly installed inside the exhaust fan, and an L-shaped exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the exhaust fan.

[0006] Preferably, multiple equidistant heat sinks are fixedly welded to the outer walls of both the busbar trunking body and the trunking cover, and the heat sinks are made of aluminum.

[0007] Preferably, a temperature control switch is installed in the inner cavity of the busbar trunking body, and the temperature control switch is electrically connected to the axial flow fan in the exhaust duct.

[0008] Preferably, dustproof nets are fixedly installed at the openings of both the vent and the L-shaped exhaust pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the vent is located at the end away from the opening of the air guide cover.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention monitors the temperature of the inner cavity of the busbar trunking body using a temperature control switch. When the temperature of the inner cavity reaches the set maximum threshold, the axial flow fan is activated, allowing outside air to enter the inner cavity of the busbar trunking body through the ventilation opening. The airflow carries away heat as it passes through the entire inner cavity of the busbar trunking body. The heated air enters through the air guide cover opening and is discharged through the L-shaped exhaust pipe. As the heat flows through the inner cavity of the air guide pipe, it is conducted to the bottom wall and the cover of the busbar trunking body, where it is dissipated through multiple heat sinks. This achieves combined internal and external heat dissipation of the busbar trunking, resulting in not only good heat dissipation but also more uniform heat dissipation, ensuring the stable operation of the busbar trunking. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a busbar trunking with internal and external heat dissipation proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a side cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a busbar with internal and external heat dissipation proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This utility model proposes a busbar trunking system with internal and external heat dissipation. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a front view of the connection between the main body of the busbar trunking and the trunking cover in a busbar trunking with internal and external heat dissipation proposed in this utility model.

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Busbar trunking body; 2. Truss cover; 3. Air guide cover; 4. Air guide port; 5. Connecting sleeve; 6. Air guide pipe; 7. Ventilation opening; 8. Air intake pipe; 9. L-shaped exhaust pipe; 10. Heat sink; 11. Temperature control switch; 12. Dustproof net. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0014] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a busbar trunking with internal and external heat dissipation, comprising: The busbar trunking body 1 has a trunking cover 2 fixedly installed at its top end by multiple bolts. Air guide covers 3 are fixedly welded to the inner walls of both the bottom side of the busbar trunking body 1 and the inner walls of the trunking cover 2. One end of the air guide cover 3 is open. Two air guide ports 4 are opened on the bottom wall of the top side of the air guide cover 3 away from the opening. Insertion sleeves 5 are fixedly welded to each of the two air guide ports 4. Two air guide pipes 6 are fixedly welded to the top wall of the bottom side of the air guide cover 3 away from the opening. The two air guide pipes 6 are movably inserted into the two insertion sleeves 5. A ventilation opening 7 is opened on the bottom wall of the busbar trunking body 1, located at the end away from the opening of the air guide cover 3. An exhaust duct 8 is fixedly installed on the trunking cover 2, and an axial flow fan is fixedly installed inside the exhaust duct 8. An L-shaped exhaust pipe 9 is fixedly installed on the exhaust duct 8.

[0015] Multiple heat sinks 10 are fixedly welded to the outer walls of the busbar trunking body 1 and the trunking cover 2. The heat sinks 10 are made of aluminum, which is lightweight and has good thermal conductivity. This increases the contact area between heat and air on the busbar trunking body 1 and the trunking cover 2, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0016] A temperature control switch 11 is installed in the inner cavity of the bus trunking body 1. The temperature control switch 11 is electrically connected to the axial flow fan in the exhaust duct 8. The temperature control switch 11 can monitor the temperature of the inner cavity of the bus trunking body 1. When the temperature of the inner cavity of the bus trunking body 1 reaches the set maximum threshold, the axial flow fan will be turned on. When the temperature of the inner cavity of the bus trunking body 1 reaches the set minimum threshold, the axial flow fan will be automatically turned off.

[0017] Dustproof nets 12 are fixedly installed at the openings of the ventilation vent 7 and the L-shaped exhaust pipe 9 to prevent dust and impurities from entering the inner cavity of the busbar trunking.

[0018] The ventilation opening 7 is located at the end away from the opening of the air guide cover 3. Outside air can enter the inner cavity of the busbar trunking body 1 through the ventilation opening 7, and flow through the entire inner cavity of the busbar trunking body 1 with the airflow to enter the opening of the air guide cover 3, making the heat dissipation more uniform.

[0019] Working principle: This utility model monitors the temperature inside the busbar trunking body 1 using a temperature control switch 11. When the temperature inside the busbar trunking body 1 reaches the set maximum threshold, the axial flow fan is activated, allowing outside air to enter the inside of the busbar trunking body 1 through the ventilation port 7. The airflow carries away heat as it passes through the entire inside of the busbar trunking body 1. The heated air enters through the opening of the air guide cover 3 and is discharged through the L-shaped exhaust pipe 9. As the heat flows through the inside of the air guide pipe 3, it is conducted to the bottom wall of the busbar trunking body 1 and the trunking cover 2, where it is dissipated through multiple heat sinks 10. This achieves combined internal and external heat dissipation of the busbar trunking, resulting in better and more uniform heat dissipation and ensuring the stable operation of the busbar trunking.

[0020] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A busbar trunking system with internal and external heat dissipation, characterized in that, include: The busbar trunking body (1) has a trunking cover (2) fixedly installed on its top end by multiple bolts. Air guide covers (3) are fixedly welded to the inner wall of both the bottom side of the busbar trunking body (1) and the inner wall of the trunking cover (2). One end of the air guide cover (3) is open. Two air guide ports (4) are opened on the bottom wall of the top side of the air guide cover (3) away from the opening. Insertion sleeves (5) are fixedly welded to both air guide ports (4). The bottom side of the air guide cover (3)... Two air guide pipes (6) are fixedly welded on the top wall at the end away from the opening. The two air guide pipes (6) are respectively movably inserted into two plug sleeves (5). A ventilation opening (7) is provided on the bottom wall of the busbar trunking body (1). The ventilation opening (7) is located at the end away from the opening of the air guide cover (3). An air duct (8) is fixedly installed on the trunking cover (2). An axial flow fan is fixedly installed inside the air duct (8). An L-shaped exhaust pipe (9) is fixedly installed on the air duct (8).

2. The busbar trunking with internal and external heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple heat sinks (10) are fixedly welded to the outer walls of the busbar trunking body (1) and the trunking cover (2), and the heat sinks (10) are made of aluminum.

3. The busbar trunking with internal and external heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature control switch (11) is installed in the inner cavity of the main body (1) of the busbar trunking. The temperature control switch (11) is electrically connected to the axial flow fan in the exhaust duct (8).

4. The busbar trunking with internal and external heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Dustproof nets (12) are fixedly installed at the openings of the ventilation opening (7) and the L-shaped exhaust pipe (9).

5. A busbar trunking system for internal and external heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vent (7) is located at the end away from the opening of the air guide cover (3).