An adjustable photovoltaic mount

Abstract

The utility model relates to photovoltaic power generation application field, concretely is a kind of adjustable photovoltaic support, including installation base and photovoltaic mounting plate, the upper surface of installation base is equipped with rotating column, the top of rotating column is equipped with installation platform, and installation platform top four corners are provided with mounting seat, and one side mounting seat on installation platform is penetrated and is equipped with threaded rod, and the threaded rod one end is connected with rotating handle and is drawn out mounting seat, and threaded sleeve is sleeved in the middle threaded rod in mounting seat, and the mounting seat of the other side of threaded rod is fixed and is equipped with slide bar, and the side of threaded sleeve is equipped with sliding table, solve the technical problem that user cannot quickly know whether photovoltaic mounting plate keeps perpendicular with sunlight, cannot quickly adjust photovoltaic panel to the best power consumption.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation applications, specifically to an adjustable photovoltaic bracket. Background Technology

[0002] This background technology belongs to the field of photovoltaic power generation applications. It is mainly used to fix and support photovoltaic mounting panels, enabling the photovoltaic mounting panels to receive sunlight and convert it into electrical energy. It is an important component in photovoltaic power generation equipment to achieve efficient utilization of sunlight and is widely used in various photovoltaic power stations and distributed photovoltaic installation scenarios.

[0003] Existing photovoltaic mounting systems have significant shortcomings in angle adjustment functionality. Users cannot quickly determine whether the photovoltaic panels are perpendicular to the sunlight, and cannot adjust the photovoltaic panels to the optimal power consumption. They often need to rely on external measuring tools or experience to make judgments, which is not only cumbersome, but also prone to errors in angle judgment, causing the photovoltaic panels to not be in the optimal light-receiving state, ultimately affecting power generation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the above-mentioned shortcomings by providing an adjustable photovoltaic bracket, which solves the technical problem that users cannot quickly determine whether the photovoltaic mounting panel is perpendicular to the sunlight and cannot quickly adjust the photovoltaic panel to the optimal power consumption.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following means: an adjustable photovoltaic bracket, including a mounting base and a photovoltaic mounting plate, wherein a rotating column is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base, a mounting platform is mounted on the top of the rotating column, mounting seats are provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting platform, a threaded rod is installed through the mounting seat on one side of the mounting platform, one end of the threaded rod extends out of the mounting seat and is connected to a rotating handle, a threaded sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod in the middle of the mounting seat, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat on the other side of the threaded rod, and one side of the threaded sleeve... A sliding platform is installed, with the side of the sliding platform away from the threaded sleeve connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod via the sliding sleeve. A rotating platform is fixedly installed in the middle of the sliding platform, and a support rod is installed in the middle of the rotating platform via a rotating shaft. A push seat is installed on the top of the support rod via a rotating shaft. The bottom center of the photovoltaic mounting plate is connected to the push seat. A movable seat is installed on the mounting seat at the top of the mounting platform away from the rotating handle. The bottom of one end of the photovoltaic mounting plate is connected to the movable seat. An observation frustum is installed in the middle of the photovoltaic mounting plate, and a projection rod is installed in the middle of the observation frustum. Preferably, a photovoltaic mounting frame is provided on the top of the photovoltaic mounting panel, and the photovoltaic mounting frame is evenly distributed on the top of the photovoltaic mounting panel.

[0006] It can be adapted to photovoltaic modules of different specifications, enhances the connection stability between photovoltaic modules and mounting plates, and facilitates the later inspection and replacement of photovoltaic modules, avoiding loosening or damage of modules due to improper installation structure.

[0007] Preferably, a rubber damping ring is fitted at the connection between the rotating column and the mounting base. The inner wall of the rubber damping ring is interference-fitted with the outer wall of the rotating column, and the outer wall is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the mounting hole of the mounting base.

[0008] It can effectively reduce frictional loss between the rotating column and the base, extend the service life of the components, and provide stable damping force after the rotating column is adjusted to prevent it from rotating on its own due to external vibration or wind force, thus maintaining the overall positional stability of the bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the observation frustum is engraved with angle scale lines, which are radially distributed with the center of the observation frustum as the origin, and the surface of the observation frustum is coated with a white coating.

[0010] The radially distributed scale lines clearly display the angle values ​​in different directions, making it easy for operators to quickly read the tilt angle of the photovoltaic mounting panel. The white coating enhances the contrast between the scale lines and the surface of the frustum, reducing visual interference even in strong or weak light environments and ensuring the accuracy of angle reading.

[0011] Preferably, an anti-disengagement block is installed at the end of the threaded rod away from the rotating handle, and anti-disengagement blocks with the same structure are provided at both ends of the slide rod.

[0012] Anti-disengagement blocks limit the movement range of the threaded sleeve on the threaded rod, preventing it from detaching from the threaded rod due to over-adjustment. They also prevent the sleeve from slipping off both ends of the slide rod, ensuring the stability of the sliding table during adjustment, reducing bracket failures caused by component detachment, and improving safety in use.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom surface of the photovoltaic mounting plate is provided with a plurality of heat sinks at intervals, and the heat sinks are integrally formed with the photovoltaic mounting plate.

[0014] The one-piece molded structure can improve the heat conduction efficiency of the heat sink and the mounting plate, accelerate the dissipation of heat generated by the photovoltaic module during operation, and prevent the local temperature of the mounting plate from being too high, which would affect the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module. At the same time, the spaced arrangement can ensure air circulation space, further enhance the heat dissipation effect, and extend the service life of the photovoltaic module.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The adjustable photovoltaic bracket, through the cooperation of the rotating column on the mounting base and the mounting platform, can drive the photovoltaic mounting panel to achieve horizontal angle adjustment, which can adapt to the changes in the sun's position at different times. By rotating the handle to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the tilt angle can be flexibly adjusted, which helps the photovoltaic mounting panel to adjust to the optimal receiving angle according to the changes in the sun's altitude angle in different seasons or times, thereby improving the absorption and utilization efficiency of sunlight. The observation platform in the middle of the photovoltaic mounting panel, in cooperation with the projection rod, allows users to intuitively observe the projection position to determine the angle state of the photovoltaic mounting panel. When the projection rod projection is almost invisible, the photovoltaic panel is perpendicular to the sunlight, ensuring the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the photovoltaic mounting plate of this utility model; Figure 3 is Partial cross-sectional view of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 100, mounting base; 101, rotating column; 102, mounting platform; 103, mounting seat; 104, threaded rod; 105, threaded sleeve; 106, rotating handle; 107, sliding rod; 108, sliding table; 109, rotating table; 110, support rod; 111, push seat; 112, movable seat; 200, photovoltaic mounting plate; 201, photovoltaic mounting frame; 202, observation platform; 203, projection rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3,An adjustable photovoltaic bracket, specifically implemented as described above, includes a mounting base 100 and a photovoltaic mounting plate 200. A rotating column 101 is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base 100, and a mounting platform 102 is mounted on the top of the rotating column 101. Mounting seats 103 are located at the four corners of the top of the mounting platform 102. A threaded rod 104 is threaded through one mounting seat 103 on one side of the mounting platform 102. One end of the threaded rod 104 extends out of the mounting seat 103 and is connected to a rotating handle 106. A threaded sleeve 105 is threadedly fitted onto the middle of the threaded rod 104 in the mounting seat 103. A sliding rod 107 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 103 on the other side of the threaded rod 104. A sliding table 107 is mounted on one side of the threaded sleeve 105. 08. The side of the sliding table 108 away from the threaded sleeve 105 is connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 107 through the sliding sleeve. A rotating table 109 is fixedly installed in the middle of the sliding table 108. A support rod 110 is installed in the middle of the rotating table 109 through a rotating shaft. A push seat 111 is installed on the top of the support rod 110 through a rotating shaft. The bottom of the photovoltaic mounting plate 200 is connected to the push seat 111 in the middle. A movable seat 112 is provided on the mounting seat 103 at the top of the mounting platform 102 away from the rotating handle 106. The bottom of one end of the photovoltaic mounting plate 200 is connected to the movable seat 112. An observation round table 202 is provided in the middle of the photovoltaic mounting plate 200. A projection rod 203 is provided in the middle of the observation round table 202. A photovoltaic mounting frame 201 is provided on the top of the photovoltaic mounting panel 200, and the photovoltaic mounting frame 201 is evenly distributed on the top of the photovoltaic mounting panel 200.

[0020] It can be adapted to photovoltaic modules of different specifications, enhances the connection stability between photovoltaic modules and mounting plates, and facilitates the later inspection and replacement of photovoltaic modules, avoiding loosening or damage of modules due to improper installation structure.

[0021] A rubber damping ring is fitted at the connection between the rotating column 101 and the mounting base 100. The inner wall of the rubber damping ring is interference-fitted with the outer wall of the rotating column 101, and the outer wall is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the mounting hole of the mounting base 100.

[0022] It can effectively reduce frictional loss between the rotating column 101 and the base, extend the service life of the components, and provide stable damping force after the rotating column 101 adjusts its angle, preventing it from rotating on its own due to external vibration or wind force, and maintaining the overall positional stability of the bracket.

[0023] Angle scale lines are engraved on the upper surface of the observation frustum 202. The angle scale lines are radially distributed with the center of the observation frustum 202 as the origin. The surface of the observation frustum 202 is coated with a white coating.

[0024] The radially distributed scale lines clearly display the angle values ​​in different directions, making it easy for operators to quickly read the tilt angle of the photovoltaic mounting panel 200. The white coating enhances the contrast between the scale lines and the surface of the frustum, reducing visual interference even in strong or weak light environments and ensuring the accuracy of angle reading.

[0025] An anti-disengagement block is installed at the end of the threaded rod 104 away from the rotating handle 106, and anti-disengagement blocks with the same structure are provided at both ends of the slide rod 107.

[0026] The anti-disengagement block can limit the movement range of the threaded sleeve 105 on the threaded rod 104, prevent it from disengaging from the threaded rod 104 due to over-adjustment, and prevent the sleeve from slipping off both ends of the slide rod 107, ensuring the stability of the sliding table 108 during the adjustment process, reducing bracket failure caused by component detachment, and improving safety in use.

[0027] The bottom surface of the photovoltaic mounting plate 200 is provided with several heat sinks at intervals, and the heat sinks are integrally formed with the photovoltaic mounting plate 200.

[0028] The one-piece molded structure can improve the heat conduction efficiency of the heat sink and the mounting plate, accelerate the dissipation of heat generated by the photovoltaic module during operation, and prevent the local temperature of the mounting plate from being too high, which would affect the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module. At the same time, the spaced arrangement can ensure air circulation space, further enhance the heat dissipation effect, and extend the service life of the photovoltaic module.

[0029] The working process of an adjustable photovoltaic bracket in this embodiment is as follows: When the device is adjusted horizontally, the rotating column 101 on the mounting base 100 can drive the top mounting platform 102 to rotate. The tilt angle is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism on the mounting platform 102. The handle 106 is turned to drive the threaded rod 104 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 105 moves along the threaded rod 104, which drives the connected sliding table 108 to slide smoothly along the sliding rod 107. When the sliding table 108 moves, it drives the support rod 110 to rise and fall, thereby realizing the tilt angle adjustment of the photovoltaic mounting plate 200 around the movable seat 112. The radial angle scale lines on the surface of the truncated cone 202 are observed to cooperate with the projection rod 203, and the operator can quickly and accurately read the solar projection angle, so as to conveniently and quickly adjust the photovoltaic panel to a perpendicular angle to the sun.

Claims

1. An adjustable photovoltaic bracket, comprising a mounting base (100) and a photovoltaic mounting plate (200), characterized in that, A rotating column (101) is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base (100). A mounting platform (102) is mounted on the top of the rotating column (101). Mounting seats (103) are provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting platform (102). A threaded rod (104) is installed through one mounting seat (103) on the mounting platform (102). One end of the threaded rod (104) extends out of the mounting seat (103) and is connected to a rotating handle (106). A threaded sleeve (105) is threadedly fitted onto the middle of the threaded rod (104) in the mounting seat (103). A sliding rod (107) is fixedly installed on the mounting seat (103) on the other side of the threaded rod (104). A sliding table (108) is installed on one side of the threaded sleeve (105). The sliding table (108) is away from the threaded sleeve (105). One side of 105 is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (107) by a sliding sleeve. A rotating platform (109) is fixedly provided in the middle of the sliding platform (108). A support rod (110) is installed in the middle of the rotating platform (109) by a rotating shaft. A push seat (111) is installed on the top of the support rod (110) by a rotating shaft. The bottom of the photovoltaic mounting plate (200) is connected to the push seat (111). A movable seat (112) is provided on the mounting seat (103) at the top of the mounting platform (102) away from the rotating handle (106). The bottom of one end of the photovoltaic mounting plate (200) is connected to the movable seat (112). An observation round platform (202) is provided in the middle of the photovoltaic mounting plate (200). A projection rod (203) is provided in the middle of the observation round platform (202).

2. The adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photovoltaic mounting frame (201) is provided on the top of the photovoltaic mounting plate (200), and the photovoltaic mounting frame (201) is evenly distributed on the top of the photovoltaic mounting plate (200).

3. The adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber damping ring is fitted at the connection between the rotating column (101) and the mounting base (100). The inner wall of the rubber damping ring is interference-fitted with the outer wall of the rotating column (101), and the outer wall is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the mounting hole of the mounting base (100).

4. The adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the observation platform (202) is engraved with angle scale lines, which are radially distributed with the center of the observation platform (202) as the origin. The surface of the observation platform (202) is coated with a white coating.

5. An adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-disengagement block is installed at the end of the threaded rod (104) away from the rotating handle (106), and anti-disengagement blocks with the same structure are provided at both ends of the slide rod (107).

6. An adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the photovoltaic mounting plate (200) is provided with a number of heat sinks at intervals, and the heat sinks are integrally formed with the photovoltaic mounting plate (200).

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