FPC attaching apparatus

CN224909775UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27皓星智能装备(东莞)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522517603.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-26
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的FPC和铜板贴合工艺通常采用纯机械定位方式,例如依靠夹具的边缘进行粗略定位,然而,这种方式存在固有的技术缺陷:首先,由于部分FPC的体积厚度较小,并且,FPC本身具有柔性和易变形的特性,在抓取和放置过程中极易发生偏移现象,导致其实际与铜板的贴合位置与理论位置存在偏差;其次,铜板在加工和上料过程中也存在位置公差,纯机械定位无法动态补偿这两种累积误差,导致FPC与铜板之间的对位准确性难以保证,降低了产品后续生产的质量,从而影响产品的一致性和可靠性,不能满足用户的使用需求,适用范围小

Benefits of technology

[0019]本实用新型与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果,具体而言,由上述技术方案可知,其主要是通过各部件的设计,利用第一至第三检测装置以分别对铜板、FPC、抓取后的FPC进行识别以获取位置信息,配合调节装置来补偿抓取偏差后再将FPC贴合于铜板上,整个贴合过程快速、精准、自动完成,提高了FPC和铜板的贴合效率和贴合质量,保证了每件产品的质量稳定一致性,减少了因位置不对而导致的返工,满足用户的使用需求,适用范围广;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of FPC attaching equipment, including workbench, conveying device, grabbing attaching component, FPC feeding device, first detection device, second detection device, third detection device;First detection device is used to obtain copper plate position information and detect whether FPC, copper plate attaching position is up to standard, second detection device is used to detect and obtain the state information of FPC, third detection device is located above FPC feeding device to be used to detect and obtain the FPC position information in FPC feeding device;Grabbing attaching component includes grabbing head, mounting seat, first driving device and first displacement device, and grabbing head is adjustably arranged on mounting seat by adjusting device;In this way, first to third detection device is used to identify copper plate, FPC, grabbed FPC respectively to obtain position information, cooperate adjusting device to compensate deviation after grabbing, then FPC is attached on copper plate, improve the attaching efficiency and attaching quality of FPC and copper plate, satisfy the use demand of user, and the scope of application is wide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of FPC bonding technology, and in particular to an FPC bonding device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, some electronic products use FPC components, which include FPC, copper plates, and coils. In the traditional FPC component production process, the assembly of FPC, copper plates, and coils is usually completed step by step on different specialized devices. The first step is to attach the FPC to the copper plate with high precision. This step is the foundation of the entire assembly process. Its alignment accuracy directly determines the quality of subsequent coil mounting and soldering, and ultimately affects the electrical performance and long-term reliability of the product.

[0003] Existing FPC and copper plate bonding processes typically employ purely mechanical positioning methods, such as relying on the edges of fixtures for rough positioning. However, this method has inherent technical drawbacks: First, due to the small size and thickness of some FPCs, and their inherent flexibility and deformability, they are prone to shifting during gripping and placement, resulting in a deviation between their actual bonding position with the copper plate and their theoretical position. Second, the copper plate also exhibits positional tolerances during processing and loading. Purely mechanical positioning cannot dynamically compensate for these two cumulative errors, making it difficult to guarantee the alignment accuracy between the FPC and the copper plate. This reduces the quality of subsequent product production, affecting product consistency and reliability, failing to meet user needs, and limiting its applicability.

[0004] Therefore, a new technical solution needs to be researched to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present invention addresses the deficiencies of the existing technology and its main objective is to provide an FPC bonding device. This device utilizes first to third detection devices to identify the copper plate, FPC, and the gripped FPC to obtain position information. In conjunction with an adjustment device, it compensates for gripping deviations before bonding the FPC to the copper plate. This improves the bonding efficiency and quality between the FPC and the copper plate, meets user needs, and has a wide range of applications.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An FPC bonding equipment includes a worktable and a fixture, a conveying device, a gripping bonding component, an FPC feeding device, a first detection device, a second detection device, and a third detection device.

[0008] The conveying device is used to convey a fixture with a copper plate. The first detection device is located above the conveying device to obtain the position information of the copper plate and to detect whether the bonding position of the FPC and the copper plate meets the standard. The second detection device is located between the conveying device and the FPC feeding device. The second detection device is used to detect the status information of the FPC after it is gripped. The third detection device is located above the FPC feeding device to detect and obtain the position information of the FPC in the FPC feeding device.

[0009] The gripping and bonding assembly is located beside the conveying device. It is used to grip the FPC from the FPC loading device, move it to the second detection device for detection, and then transfer it back to the conveying device to bond the FPC with the copper plate on the fixture. The gripping and bonding assembly includes a gripping head, a mounting base, a first driving device, and a first displacement device. The gripping head is adjustablely mounted on the mounting base via an adjustment device. The first driving device is connected to the gripping head to control its gripping of the FPC. The second detection device is located below the gripping head. The first displacement device is connected to the mounting base to control the gripping head to move back and forth between the conveying device, the second detection device, and the FPC loading device.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the adjusting device is a rotating device, which is driven and connected to the gripping head to control the gripping head to rotate horizontally and adjust the position of the FPC;

[0011] In use, the first detection device detects the copper plate on the fixture and feeds back the information. The gripping head grabs the FPC from the FPC feeding device and moves it above the second detection device. The second detection device detects the FPC and feeds back the information. The rotating device controls the FPC at the gripping head to rotate according to the information feedback from the first and second detection devices, thereby adjusting the position of the FPC and then attaching the FPC to the copper plate of the fixture.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the workbench is provided with a mounting frame, and the gripping and bonding component, the first detection device, and the third detection device are all mounted on the mounting frame. The gripping and bonding component is located between the first detection device and the third detection device. The first detection device and the third detection device are both connected to a second displacement device to control the displacement of the first detection device and the third detection device on the mounting frame.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the first detection device, the second detection device, and the third detection device are all CCD detection devices.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a locking component for locking the position of the fixture is also provided. The locking component is located on the side of the conveying device away from the FPC feeding device and below the first detection device. The locking component includes a locking part and a second driving device. The second driving device is driven and connected to the locking part to control the locking part to move toward the fixture of the conveying device and make contact with the fixture. The conveying device is provided with a clearance hole corresponding to the locking part. One end of the locking part passes through the clearance hole and contacts the fixture.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the locking assembly is provided with a sensing unit for sensing whether the fixture is in place.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the sensing unit is an infrared sensing unit.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the workbench is provided with a defective product placement area and a pushing device. The defective product placement area is located on the right side of the conveying device, away from the FPC feeding device. The conveying device is provided with a defective product discharge port. The defective product placement area is connected to the defective product discharge port of the conveying device through a feeding plate. The pushing device is located on the other side of the conveying device and is positioned corresponding to the defective product discharge port. The pushing device includes a pushing part and a third driving device for controlling the displacement of the pushing part. When the third driving device controls the pushing part to push the substandard FPC, copper plate, and fixture to the defective product discharge port and into the defective product placement area through the feeding plate based on the information feedback from the first detection device, the defective product placement area is provided with a defective product placement area.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment, the defective product discharge port is provided with an opening component for opening or closing the defective product discharge port. The opening component includes a closing member and a fourth driving device for driving the closing member to move up and down. The closing member is located at the upper end of the defective product discharge port.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, as can be seen from the above technical solution, it mainly uses the design of each component and the first to third detection devices to identify the copper plate, FPC and the gripped FPC to obtain position information. With the help of the adjustment device to compensate for the gripping deviation, the FPC is then bonded to the copper plate. The whole bonding process is fast, accurate and automatic, which improves the bonding efficiency and bonding quality of FPC and copper plate, ensures the stable and consistent quality of each product, reduces rework caused by incorrect position, meets the user's needs and has a wide range of applications.

[0020] Secondly, the locking component is designed to lock the position of the positioning fixture on the conveying device, thereby ensuring the bonding effect between the FPC and the copper plate and guaranteeing the consistency of product quality. At the same time, the sensing unit is designed to automatically sense the position of the fixture and lock it with the locking component to prevent the fixture from deviating from its position. After bonding is completed, the locking component unlocks the fixture. The operation is simple and convenient, which helps to improve the bonding accuracy and bonding quality between the FPC and the copper plate and provides excellent usability.

[0021] Furthermore, the setting of the defective product placement area and the pushing device is designed to remove defective products from the conveying device and place them in the defective product placement area, which is beneficial for the subsequent rework of defective products and prevents them from entering subsequent processing steps. At the same time, the setting of the opening component prevents the fixture from coming into contact with the defective product discharge port during the transfer process of the conveying device, thus avoiding affecting the transfer and use of the fixture on the conveying device and ensuring the stability of the fixture's transport on the conveying device.

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the structural features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions of this utility model, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the locking component and the gripping and bonding component according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the pushing device, defective product discharge port, and feeding plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram:

[0028] 10. Workbench; 11. Fixture; 12. Conveying device; 121. Clearance hole; 122. Defective product discharge port; 123. Feeding plate; 13. Gripping and bonding assembly; 131. Gripping head; 132. Mounting base; 133. First displacement device; 14. FPC feeding device; 15. First detection device; 16. Second detection device; 17. Third detection device; 18. Mounting bracket; 181. Second displacement device; 182. Adjustment device; 19. Locking assembly; 191. Locking part; 192. Second drive device; 20. Pushing device; 21. Opening assembly; 211. Closure; 212. Fourth drive device. Detailed Implementation

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it illustrates the specific structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] An FPC bonding device includes a worktable 10 and a fixture 11 disposed on the worktable 10, a conveying device 12, a gripping bonding component 13, an FPC feeding device 14, a first detection device 15, a second detection device 16, and a third detection device 17.

[0031] The conveying device 12 is used to convey the fixture 11 on which the copper plate is mounted. The first detection device 15 is located above the conveying device 12 to obtain the position information of the copper plate and to detect whether the bonding position of the FPC and the copper plate meets the standard. The second detection device 16 is located between the conveying device 12 and the FPC feeding device 14 and below the gripping and bonding assembly 13. The second detection device 16 is used to detect the status information of the FPC after it is gripped. The third detection device 17 is located above the FPC feeding device 14 to detect and obtain the position information of the FPC in the FPC feeding device.

[0032] The gripping and bonding assembly 13 is disposed on the side of the conveying device 12. The gripping and bonding assembly 12 is used to grip the FPC from the FPC feeding device 14, move it to the second detection device 16 for detection, and then move it back to the conveying device 12 so that the FPC can be bonded to the copper plate on the fixture. The gripping and bonding assembly 13 includes a gripping head 131, a mounting base 132, a first driving device (not shown in the figure), and a first displacement device 133. The gripping head 131 is adjustablely disposed on the mounting base 132 through the adjusting device 182. The first driving device is driven and connected to the gripping head 131 to control the gripping head to grip the FPC. The gripping head 131 is a suction head. The first driving device is a vacuum pump. The second detection device 16 is located below the gripping head 131. The first displacement device 133 is driven and connected to the mounting base 132 to control the gripping head 131 to move back and forth to the conveying device 12, the second detection device 16, and the FPC feeding device 14.

[0033] Specifically, the workbench 10 is provided with a mounting frame 18, and the gripping and bonding assembly 13, the first detection device 15, and the third detection device 17 are all disposed on the mounting frame 18. The gripping and bonding assembly 13 is located between the first detection device 15 and the third detection device 17. The first detection device 15 and the third detection device 17 are both connected to a second displacement device 181 to control the displacement of the first detection device and the third detection device on the mounting frame. Preferably, the adjustment device 182 is a rotating device, which is driven and connected to the gripping head 131 to control the horizontal rotation of the gripping head to adjust the position of the FPC. Furthermore, the first detection device 15, the second detection device 16, and the third detection device 17 are all CCD detection devices.

[0034] In operation, the first detection device detects the copper plate on the fixture and provides feedback. The gripping head picks up the FPC from the FPC feeding device and moves it above the second detection device. The second detection device detects the FPC and provides feedback. The rotating device controls the FPC at the gripping head to rotate based on the feedback from the first and second detection devices, thereby adjusting the bonding position of the FPC before bonding it to the copper plate on the fixture. Thus, through the design of each component, the first to third detection devices identify the copper plate, FPC, and the gripped FPC to obtain position information. The adjustment device compensates for gripping deviations before bonding the FPC to the copper plate. The entire bonding process is fast, accurate, and automatic, improving the bonding efficiency and quality of the FPC and copper plate, ensuring the stable and consistent quality of each product, reducing rework caused by incorrect positioning, meeting user needs, and having a wide range of applications.

[0035] A locking assembly 19 for locking the fixture position is also provided. The locking assembly 19 is located on the side of the conveying device 12 away from the FPC loading device and below the first detection device 15. The locking assembly 19 includes a locking part 191 and a second driving device 192. The second driving device 192 is driven and connected to the locking part 191 to control the locking part to move towards the fixture of the conveying device and make contact with the fixture. The conveying device 12 is provided with a clearance hole 121 corresponding to the locking part. One end of the locking part 191 passes through the clearance hole 121 and contacts the fixture 11. Specifically, the locking assembly... Component 1+ is equipped with a sensing unit (not shown in the figure) for sensing whether the fixture is in place. The sensing unit is an infrared sensing unit. Thus, the locking component is set to lock the position of the positioning fixture on the conveying device, thereby ensuring the bonding effect of FPC and copper plate and ensuring the consistency of product quality. At the same time, the sensing unit is set to automatically sense the position of the fixture and lock the fixture with the locking component to prevent the fixture position from deviating. After bonding is completed, the locking component unlocks the fixture. The operation is simple and convenient, which helps to improve the bonding accuracy and bonding quality between FPC and copper plate, and has good usability.

[0036] Furthermore, the workbench 10 is provided with a defective product placement area (not shown in the figure) and a pushing device 20. The defective product placement area is located on the right side of the conveying device 12, away from the FPC feeding device 14. The conveying device 12 is provided with a defective product discharge port 122. The defective product placement area is connected to the defective product discharge port 122 of the conveying device 12 through a feeding plate 123. The pushing device 20 is located on the other side of the conveying device 12 and is set corresponding to the defective product discharge port. The pushing device 20 includes a pushing part and a third driving device (not shown in the figure) for controlling the displacement of the pushing part. When the third driving device controls the pushing part to push the substandard FPC, copper plate and fixture to the defective product discharge port and into the defective product placement area through the feeding plate according to the information feedback from the first detection device, the defective products are removed from the conveying device and enter the defective product placement area, which is beneficial for the subsequent rework of the defective products and avoids the defective products from entering the subsequent processing steps.

[0037] Furthermore, an opening component 21 for opening or closing the defective product discharge port 122 is provided at the defective product discharge port 122. The opening component 21 includes a closing member 211 and a fourth driving device 212 for driving the closing member to move up and down. The closing member 211 is located at the upper end of the defective product discharge port 122. In this way, the opening component is provided to avoid the fixture from coming into contact with the defective product discharge port during the transfer of the fixture on the conveying device, which would affect the transfer and use of the fixture on the conveying device and ensure the stability of the fixture on the conveying device.

[0038] In this embodiment, two of each of the gripping and bonding component, FPC feeding device, first detection device, second detection device, third detection device, and locking component are provided and arranged correspondingly along the conveying direction of the conveying device. It should be noted that the user can configure multiple gripping and bonding components, FPC feeding devices, first detection devices, second detection devices, third detection devices, and locking components according to the number of FPCs to be bonded to the copper plate. These multiple gripping and bonding components, FPC feeding devices, first detection devices, second detection devices, third detection devices, and locking components are arranged correspondingly along the conveying direction of the conveying device to realize the bonding operation of multiple FPCs at different positions on the copper plate.

[0039] The key design feature of this invention lies in its design of various components. It utilizes first to third detection devices to identify the copper plate, FPC, and the gripped FPC to obtain position information. In conjunction with an adjustment device to compensate for gripping deviations, the FPC is then bonded to the copper plate. The entire bonding process is fast, accurate, and automated, improving the bonding efficiency and quality between the FPC and the copper plate. This ensures the consistent quality of each product, reduces rework caused by incorrect positioning, meets user needs, and has a wide range of applications.

[0040] Secondly, the locking component is designed to lock the position of the positioning fixture on the conveying device, thereby ensuring the bonding effect between the FPC and the copper plate and guaranteeing the consistency of product quality. At the same time, the sensing unit is designed to automatically sense the position of the fixture and lock it with the locking component to prevent the fixture from deviating from its position. After bonding is completed, the locking component unlocks the fixture. The operation is simple and convenient, which helps to improve the bonding accuracy and bonding quality between the FPC and the copper plate and provides excellent usability.

[0041] Furthermore, the setting of the defective product placement area and the pushing device is designed to remove defective products from the conveying device and place them in the defective product placement area, which is beneficial for the subsequent rework of defective products and prevents them from entering subsequent processing steps. At the same time, the setting of the opening component prevents the fixture from coming into contact with the defective product discharge port during the transfer process of the conveying device, thus avoiding affecting the transfer and use of the fixture on the conveying device and ensuring the stability of the fixture's transport on the conveying device.

[0042] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not constitute any limitation on the technical scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An FPC bonding device, characterized in that: It includes a workbench and fixtures set on the workbench, a conveying device, a gripping and bonding component, an FPC feeding device, a first inspection device, a second inspection device, and a third inspection device; The conveying device is used to convey a fixture with a copper plate. The first detection device is located above the conveying device to obtain the position information of the copper plate and to detect whether the bonding position of the FPC and the copper plate meets the standard. The second detection device is located between the conveying device and the FPC feeding device. The second detection device is used to detect the status information of the FPC after it is gripped. The third detection device is located above the FPC feeding device to detect and obtain the position information of the FPC in the FPC feeding device. The gripping and bonding assembly is located beside the conveying device. It is used to grip the FPC from the FPC loading device, move it to the second detection device for detection, and then transfer it back to the conveying device to bond the FPC with the copper plate on the fixture. The gripping and bonding assembly includes a gripping head, a mounting base, a first driving device, and a first displacement device. The gripping head is adjustablely mounted on the mounting base via an adjustment device. The first driving device is connected to the gripping head to control its gripping of the FPC. The second detection device is located below the gripping head. The first displacement device is connected to the mounting base to control the gripping head to move back and forth between the conveying device, the second detection device, and the FPC loading device.

2. The FPC bonding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment device is a rotating device, which is driven and connected to the gripping head to control the gripping head to rotate horizontally and adjust the position of the FPC. In use, the first detection device detects the copper plate on the fixture and feeds back the information. The gripping head grabs the FPC from the FPC feeding device and moves it above the second detection device. The second detection device detects the FPC and feeds back the information. The rotating device controls the FPC at the gripping head to rotate according to the information feedback from the first and second detection devices, thereby adjusting the bonding direction of the FPC and then bonding the FPC to the copper plate on the fixture.

3. The FPC bonding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench is provided with a mounting frame, and the gripping and bonding component, the first detection device and the third detection device are all mounted on the mounting frame. The gripping and bonding component is located between the first detection device and the third detection device. The first detection device and the third detection device are both connected to a second displacement device to control the displacement of the first detection device and the third detection device on the mounting frame.

4. The FPC bonding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first detection device, the second detection device, and the third detection device are all CCD detection devices.

5. The FPC bonding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking component for locking the position of the fixture is also provided. The locking component is located on the side of the conveying device away from the FPC feeding device and below the first detection device. The locking component includes a locking part and a second driving device. The second driving device is driven and connected to the locking part to control the locking part to move toward the fixture of the conveying device and make contact with the fixture. The conveying device is provided with a clearance hole corresponding to the locking part. One end of the locking part passes through the clearance hole and contacts the fixture.

6. The FPC bonding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking assembly is equipped with a sensing unit for sensing whether the fixture is in place.

7. The FPC bonding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sensing unit is an infrared sensing unit.

8. The FPC bonding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench is equipped with a defective product placement area and a pushing device. The defective product placement area is located on the right side of the conveying device, away from the FPC feeding device. The conveying device is equipped with a defective product discharge port. The defective product placement area is connected to the defective product discharge port of the conveying device through a feeding plate. The pushing device is located on the other side of the conveying device and is positioned corresponding to the defective product discharge port. The pushing device includes a pushing part and a third driving device for controlling the displacement of the pushing part. When the third driving device controls the pushing part to push the substandard FPC, copper plate, and fixture to the defective product discharge port based on the information feedback from the first detection device, the substandard FPC, copper plate, and fixture enter the defective product placement area through the feeding plate.

9. The FPC bonding equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The defective product discharge port is provided with an opening component for opening or closing the defective product discharge port. The opening component includes a closing member and a fourth driving device for driving the closing member to move up and down. The closing member is located at the upper end of the defective product discharge port.