A power and control partitioned plant technology water service tank
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202620013952.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-01-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中的机组技术供水柜多采用一体化混合布置方式,即动力部件(如水泵、电机、变频器等)与控制部件(如控制器、继电器、信号采集模块、接线端子等)集成安装在同一个柜体内,未进行明确的分区隔离;这种布置方式存在以下缺陷:混合布置使得柜体内管线、线路交错缠绕,不仅增加了安装、调试的难度,还为后期的维护检修带来不便,检修动力部件时易误碰控制部件,引发设备故障甚至安全隐患;其次,动力部件与控制部件的散热需求不同,混合布置难以实现精准的散热调控,易出现局部过热或散热不足的问题,进一步影响供水柜的整体运行稳定性
1、通过设置金属屏蔽隔板分隔的动力区与控制区结构,实现动力部件与控制部件的物理隔离,避免管线、线路交错缠绕,降低安装与调试难度,同时防止检修动力部件时误碰控制部件,减少设备故障及安全隐患;
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Figure CN224909865U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of unit auxiliary equipment, specifically, it relates to a unit technical water supply tank with power and control partition arrangement. Background Technology
[0002] During the operation of hydropower, thermal power and other generating units, the technical water supply system is a key auxiliary system to ensure the safe and stable operation of the units. Its main function is to provide cooling and lubrication water that meets the pressure and flow requirements for the core components of the units, such as bearings, seals and coolers. As the core equipment of the technical water supply system, the unit's technical water supply tank integrates various components such as water pumps, valves, filters, control elements and detection elements, and is responsible for realizing functions such as pressurizing, filtering, regulating and monitoring the operation status of the water supply.
[0003] Existing water supply tank technologies often employ an integrated hybrid layout, where power components (such as pumps, motors, and frequency converters) and control components (such as controllers, relays, signal acquisition modules, and terminals) are integrated into the same cabinet without clear zoning. This layout has the following drawbacks: First, the hybrid layout results in tangled and intertwined pipes and wiring within the cabinet, increasing the difficulty of installation and commissioning, and causing inconvenience for later maintenance and repair. During maintenance of power components, it is easy to accidentally touch control components, leading to equipment failure or even safety hazards. Second, the power and control components have different heat dissipation requirements, making precise heat dissipation control difficult with a hybrid layout. This can easily lead to localized overheating or insufficient heat dissipation, further affecting the overall operational stability of the water supply tank.
[0004] In view of this, this utility model is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a unit water supply tank with power and control partitioned layout, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A water supply tank with a power and control zone layout includes: a cabinet, wherein the cabinet is divided into an independent power zone and a control zone by vertically arranged partitions, the partitions being metal shielding partitions; the power zone houses a water pump, a drive motor, a frequency converter, and power pipelines, and a shock-absorbing pad is provided at the bottom of the power zone, on which the water pump and drive motor are fixedly mounted; the control zone houses a controller, relays, a signal acquisition module, and control circuitry, a cooling fan is installed at the top of the control zone, and heat dissipation holes are provided on the side walls of the control zone; wiring holes are provided on the partitions, and sealing sleeves are installed within the wiring holes, through which the control circuitry passes and is electrically connected to the frequency converter and drive motor in the power zone.
[0007] Optionally, a plurality of power zone heat dissipation holes are provided on the side wall of the power zone, and dustproof nets are installed at the power zone heat dissipation holes.
[0008] Optionally, a temperature sensor is also provided in the control area, the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the cooling fan.
[0009] Optionally, the front of the cabinet is provided with a power area cabinet door and a control area cabinet door respectively, corresponding to the power area and the control area. Both the power area cabinet door and the control area cabinet door are provided with observation windows and handles. The control area cabinet door is also equipped with a touch screen display, which is electrically connected to the controller.
[0010] Optionally, the shock-absorbing pad is a rubber shock-absorbing pad, and the shock-absorbing pad has mounting holes that match the base of the water pump and the drive motor. The water pump and the drive motor are fastened to the shock-absorbing pad by bolts.
[0011] Optionally, a power module is also installed in the control area, and the power module is electrically connected to the controller, the cooling fan, and the touch screen.
[0012] Optionally, the water pump is connected to a water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe passes through the side wall of the cabinet and is located outside the cabinet.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the following advantages at the same time: 1. By setting up a structure that separates the power area and control area with metal shielding partitions, the power components and control components are physically isolated, avoiding the tangling of pipelines and lines, reducing the difficulty of installation and debugging, and preventing accidental contact with control components when repairing power components, thus reducing equipment failure and safety hazards; 2. By setting up a partitioned heat dissipation structure with dustproof mesh and heat dissipation holes in the power area, cooling fans and temperature sensors in the control area, precise control of heat dissipation needs in different areas can be achieved, avoiding local overheating or insufficient heat dissipation, and ensuring the overall operational stability of the water supply tank. 3. By setting up independent cabinet door structures for the two corresponding zones, maintenance operations can be separated into zones, improving maintenance safety and convenience. Combined with the cabinet door observation window structure, the effect of intuitive inspection can be achieved without opening the cabinet door, further simplifying the operation and maintenance process.
[0014] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cabinet; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing pad structure; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the control area; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional view of the power zone.
[0016] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Cabinet; 2. Power area cabinet door; 3. Control area cabinet door; 4. Observation window; 5. Touch screen display; 6. Handle; 7. Water pipe; 8. Dustproof net; 9. Shelf; 10. Shock-absorbing pad; 11. Power area; 12. Control area; 13. Control area ventilation holes; 14. Frequency converter; 15. Controller; 16. Power module; 17. Signal acquisition module; 18. Relay; 19. Sealing sleeve; 20. Wiring hole; 21. Control circuit; 22. Water pump; 23. Drive motor; 24. Cooling fan; 25. Temperature sensor; 26. Power area ventilation holes.
[0017] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Example 1 Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment provides a water supply tank with a power and control partition layout, including: a cabinet 1, in which a vertically arranged partition 9 divides the cabinet 1 into an independent power zone 11 and a control zone 12, the partition 9 being a metal shielding partition 9; a water pump 22, a drive motor 23, a frequency converter 14, and power pipelines are installed in the power zone 11, and a shock-absorbing pad 10 is provided at the bottom of the power zone 11, on which the water pump 22 and the drive motor 23 are fixedly mounted; a controller 15, a relay 18, a signal acquisition module 17, and control lines 21 are installed in the control zone 12, and a cooling fan 24 is installed at the top of the control zone 12, and heat dissipation holes 13 are provided on the side wall of the control zone 12; a wiring hole 20 is provided on the partition 9, and a sealing sleeve 19 is installed in the wiring hole 20, through which the control lines 21 pass and are electrically connected to the frequency converter 14 and the drive motor 23 in the power zone 11.
[0020] The cabinet 1, as the core load-bearing component, is internally divided into an independent power zone 11 and a control zone 12 by vertically arranged metal shielding partitions 9. The metal shielding partitions 9 not only serve as physical separators but also possess electromagnetic shielding properties. Made of a metal material with excellent conductivity and shielding performance, the partitions 9 form an effective electromagnetic barrier. This partitioned structure breaks away from the traditional layout of mixing power and control components in water supply tanks, achieving dual physical and electromagnetic isolation between the two types of functional components. The power zone 11 integrates and houses the water pump 22 and drive motor. 23. High-power power components such as frequency converter 14 and power pipelines; water pump 22 provides fluid transport power for the water supply system; drive motor 23 provides power source for the operation of water pump 22; frequency converter 14 is used to adjust the speed of drive motor 23 to achieve precise control of water supply flow; power pipelines are responsible for the transmission of power energy and the transport of fluid medium; at the same time, vibration damping pads 10 are set at the bottom of the power area 11, and water pump 22 and drive motor 23 are directly fixed on vibration damping pads 10. Vibration damping pads 10 are made of oil-resistant and aging-resistant rubber elastic material, which has good vibration damping properties. The system exhibits dynamic absorption and damping energy dissipation characteristics. The control area 12 houses precision control components such as a controller 15, relays 18, a signal acquisition module 17, and control circuits 21. The controller 15, as the core instruction unit, is responsible for receiving, processing signals, and outputting control commands. The relays 18 handle circuit switching and signal conversion. The signal acquisition module 17 collects operating parameters of the water pump 22, such as pressure, flow rate, and motor temperature. The control circuit 21 transmits various control signals and commands. To address the heat dissipation issue of the control components, a heat exchanger is installed on the top of the control area 12. The cooling fan 24 has a control area heat dissipation hole 13 on its side wall to form a directional airflow channel and achieve forced air cooling. The partition 9 has a wire hole 20 and a sealing sleeve 19 is installed in the hole. The control line 21 passes through the partition 9 through the sealing sleeve 19 and is electrically connected to the frequency converter 14 and drive motor 23 in the power area 11. The sealing sleeve 19 is made of insulating sealing material, which not only ensures the smooth passage of the control line 21, but also achieves sealing isolation at the wire hole 20, and avoids the risk of wear or short circuit caused by direct contact between the line and the metal partition 9.
[0021] Example 2 Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of power zone heat dissipation holes 26 are provided on the side wall of the power zone 11. A dustproof net 8 is installed at the power zone heat dissipation hole 26. The shock-absorbing pad 10 is a rubber shock-absorbing pad 10. The shock-absorbing pad 10 is provided with mounting holes that match the base of the water pump 22 and the drive motor 23. The water pump 22 and the drive motor 23 are fastened to the shock-absorbing pad 10 by bolts. The water pump 22 is connected to a water pipe 7, and the other end of the water pipe 7 passes through the side wall of the cabinet 1 and is located outside the cabinet 1.
[0022] The shock-absorbing pad 10 is made of rubber. The shock-absorbing pad 10 has mounting holes that match the base of the water pump 22 and the drive motor 23. The water pump 22 and the drive motor 23 are fastened to the shock-absorbing pad 10 with bolts. The shock-absorbing pad 10 is made of oil-resistant and aging-resistant rubber elastic material, which has good vibration absorption and damping energy dissipation characteristics. At the same time, several power zone heat dissipation holes 26 are opened on the side wall of the power zone 11. Dustproof nets 8 are installed at the power zone heat dissipation holes 26 to achieve the dual effect of heat dissipation and dust prevention in the power zone 11. The water pump 22 is connected to a water pipe 7, and the other end of the water pipe 7 passes through the side wall of the cabinet 1 and is located outside the cabinet 1, completing the input and output transmission of fluid medium.
[0023] Temperature sensor 25 is also installed in control area 12. Temperature sensor 25 is electrically connected to controller 15. Controller 15 is electrically connected to cooling fan 24. Power module 16 is also installed in control area 12. Power module 16 is electrically connected to controller 15, cooling fan 24, and touch screen 5 respectively.
[0024] Temperature sensor 25 is electrically connected to controller 15, and controller 15 is electrically connected to cooling fan 24, forming an intelligent heat dissipation control system; power module 16 is electrically connected to controller 15, cooling fan 24 and touch display screen 5 respectively, providing stable power supply to each component of control area 12.
[0025] Example 3 Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment, the front of the cabinet 1 is provided with a power area cabinet door 2 and a control area cabinet door 3 corresponding to the power area 11 and control area 12, respectively. Both the power area cabinet door 2 and the control area cabinet door 3 are provided with an observation window 4 and a handle 6. The control area cabinet door 3 is also equipped with a touch screen display 5, which is electrically connected to the controller 15.
[0026] The cabinet 1 features independent doors facing the power area 11 and control area 12, completely isolating the operation of the two functional areas. Operators can open the corresponding doors individually for maintenance as needed, avoiding the exposure of components in another area when opening one door, further reducing the risk of high-voltage electric shock and accidental contact with components. The observation window 4 on the cabinet door allows operators to directly observe the operating status of the components inside the cabinet without opening the door, improving the convenience of inspection. The handle 6 facilitates the opening and closing of the cabinet door, improving operational convenience. The newly added touch screen 5 on the control area cabinet door 3 is electrically connected to the controller 15, realizing visualized monitoring and intelligent operation of the equipment's operating status. Operators can view operating parameters such as water pump 22 pressure, flow rate, motor temperature, and cabinet temperature in real time through the touch screen, and can also directly issue commands such as speed adjustment and start / stop control through the touch screen. Compared with traditional button control or external monitoring equipment, the operation is more intuitive and convenient, while reducing the connection of external lines and reducing potential failure points.
[0027] Working principle: Cabinet 1 is vertically divided into an independent power zone 11 and a control zone 12 by a metal shielding partition 9, forming a dual physical and electromagnetic isolation. The power zone 11 is equipped with a water pump 22, a drive motor 23, a frequency converter 14, and power pipelines. The bottom is equipped with rubber shock-absorbing pads 10 with mounting holes. The equipment is fastened with bolts. The side wall has heat dissipation holes with dustproof nets 8. The water pump 22 is connected to a water pipe 7 that runs through cabinet 1. The control zone 12 is equipped with a controller 15, a relay 18, a signal acquisition module 17, a control circuit 21, a power module 16, and a temperature sensor 25. The top is equipped with a cooling fan 24, and the side wall has heat dissipation holes. The wiring hole 20 of the partition 9 has a sealed sleeve 19 for the wiring to pass through. The front of cabinet 1 has independent cabinet doors corresponding to the two zones, each equipped with an observation window 4 and a handle 6. The control zone cabinet door 3 is additionally equipped with a touch screen display 5. During use, the metal shielding partition 9 blocks electromagnetic interference, and the shock-absorbing pad 10 absorbs vibration and reduces noise; the power zone 11 realizes fluid transportation and precise flow regulation, and takes into account both heat dissipation and dust prevention; the control zone 12 forms an intelligent heat dissipation system through the temperature sensor 25, the controller 15, and the cooling fan 24; the signal acquisition module 17 captures operating parameters in real time; the controller 15 transmits instructions through a sealed line; and the touch screen 5 realizes parameter visualization and instruction issuance. The zoned design reduces the risk of accidental contact and electric shock, while independent cabinet doors enhance the safety and convenience of maintenance; electromagnetic isolation and vibration damping design ensure long-term stable operation of the equipment; intelligent control and visual operation simplify maintenance and reduce failure points; the overall system achieves efficient and stable water supply, precise and safe management, and is suitable for the needs of various building engineering projects.
[0028] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the guidance of this utility model, and any technical solutions that are the same as or similar to this utility model, fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Technical aspects, shapes, and structures not described in detail in this utility model are all publicly known technologies.
Claims
1. A power and control partitioned plant technical service water tank, comprising: Cabinet (1), characterized in that: the cabinet (1) is separated into independent power area (11) and control area (12) by vertical partition (9), the partition (9) is a metal shielding partition (9); The power area (11) is provided with water pump (22), drive motor (23), frequency converter (14) and power line, the bottom of the power area (11) is provided with shock pad (10), the water pump (22) and drive motor (23) are fixedly installed on the shock pad (10); The control area (12) is provided with controller (15), relay (18), signal acquisition module (17) and control circuit (21), the top of the control area (12) is provided with cooling fan (24), the sidewall of the control area (12) is provided with control area cooling hole (13); The partition (9) is provided with threading hole (20), the threading hole (20) is provided with sealing sleeve (19), the control circuit (21) passes through the sealing sleeve (19) and is electrically connected with the frequency converter (14) and drive motor (23) in the power area (11).
2. A power and control partitioned plant service water tank according to claim 1, wherein: The sidewall of the power area (11) is provided with a plurality of power area cooling holes (26), and the power area cooling holes (26) are provided with dustproof nets (8).
3. A power and control partitioned plant service water tank according to claim 1, wherein: The control area (12) is further provided with temperature sensor (25), the temperature sensor (25) is electrically connected with the controller (15), and the controller (15) is electrically connected with the cooling fan (24).
4. A power and control partitioned plant service water tank according to claim 1, wherein: The front of the cabinet (1) is provided with power area cabinet door (2) and control area cabinet door (3) corresponding to the power area (11) and the control area (12), the power area cabinet door (2) and the control area cabinet door (3) are provided with observation window (4) and handle (6), the control area cabinet door (3) is further provided with touch display screen (5), and the touch display screen (5) is electrically connected with the controller (15).
5. A power and control partitioned plant service water tank according to claim 1, wherein: The shock pad (10) is made of rubber shock pad (10), the shock pad (10) is provided with mounting hole matched with the base of the water pump (22) and the drive motor (23), and the water pump (22) and the drive motor (23) are fastened on the shock pad (10) by bolts.
6. A power and control partitioned plant service water tank according to claim 1, wherein: The control area (12) is further provided with power module (16), and the power module (16) is electrically connected with the controller (15), the cooling fan (24) and the touch display screen (5) respectively.
7. A power and control partitioned plant service water tank according to claim 1, wherein: The water pump (22) is connected with water pipe (7), and the other end of the water pipe (7) penetrates through the sidewall of the cabinet (1) and is located outside the cabinet (1).