Three-stage regulating single-phase energy-saving device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522348138.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-05
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的三档调节单相节能装置在高散热以及高稳定工作上存在不足,实用性有待提高
[0019]本实用新型可以在工作时,利用档位旋钮来调节档位,接着利用可控硅调压电路板来控制电压,以此来实现调速,进而实现节能操作,接着启动风扇,风扇的转动使得外部空气进入壳体的内部,接着流动的空气穿过导气口后从排气通槽的内部穿过,流动的空气能有效的提高散热器的散热性能,能有效的提高该装置长期控制时的工作稳定性,高散热性能有效的降低该装置本身的能耗,进而能进一步节能。
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Figure CN224909946U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of single-phase regulation technology, and in particular to a three-level adjustable single-phase energy-saving device. Background Technology
[0002] A three-speed adjustable single-phase energy-saving device is an electronic control device mainly used for single-phase AC motors (most commonly electric fans, including household table fans, floor fans, ceiling fans, etc.). It achieves high, medium, and low wind speed adjustment by changing the voltage applied to the motor, thereby saving energy in the process.
[0003] The existing three-level adjustable single-phase energy-saving device has shortcomings in terms of high heat dissipation and high stable operation, and its practicality needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a three-level adjustable single-phase energy-saving device that can perform efficient heat dissipation and thus operate with high stability, making it highly practical.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A three-speed adjustable single-phase energy-saving device includes a housing. At each of the four corners of the inner end face of the housing, a mounting post is provided, and a thyristor voltage regulating circuit board is mounted at the end of each mounting post. A heat sink is mounted on the thyristor voltage regulating circuit board. A mounting groove is provided on the side surface of the housing, and the heat dissipation fins of the heat sink penetrate the interior of the mounting groove. A cover plate is installed at the port of the housing, and a mounting hole is provided on the outer surface of the cover plate, with a fan mounted at the mounting hole.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the fan can be started during operation, and the airflow generated by the fan can be used to dissipate heat from the internal structure of the casing, thus achieving efficient and stable operation.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of exhaust channels are provided on the side surface of the housing, and the exhaust channels are distributed between the heat dissipation fins of two adjacent heat sinks.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the flowing air can effectively pass through the interior of the casing.
[0010] Furthermore, a gear knob is mounted on the outer surface of the thyristor voltage regulating circuit board, the operating end of the gear knob is located outside the housing, and a gear indicator is provided on the side surface of the housing.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, gear adjustment can be effectively performed.
[0012] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on the side surface of the housing, and a wiring terminal is installed inside the mounting groove.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to make electrical connections to the device.
[0014] Furthermore, an air vent is provided between the upper edge of the radiator and the inner wall of the housing.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, effective gas-guided operation can be performed.
[0016] Furthermore, a mounting plate is integrally connected to the lower edge of the symmetrical side surface of the housing.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the entire device can be installed and operated effectively.
[0018] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] This invention allows for speed adjustment via a gear selector knob and voltage control via a silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) circuit board, thereby achieving energy-saving operation. The fan then enters the housing, and the flowing air passes through the air inlet and exhaust channel. This airflow effectively improves the heat dissipation performance of the radiator, enhancing the device's long-term operational stability. The high heat dissipation performance also reduces the device's energy consumption, further contributing to energy savings. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a second perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Cover plate; 3. Fan; 4. Terminal block; 5. Gear knob; 6. Identification plate; 7. Mounting plate; 8. SCR voltage regulating circuit board; 9. Heat sink; 10. Exhaust duct; 11. Air vent. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The method of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3A three-speed adjustable single-phase energy-saving device includes a housing 1. At each of the four corners of the inner end face of the housing 1, a mounting post is provided, and a thyristor voltage regulating circuit board 8 is mounted at the end of each mounting post. A heat sink 9 is mounted on the thyristor voltage regulating circuit board 8. A mounting groove is provided on the side surface of the housing 1, and the heat dissipation fins of the heat sink 9 penetrate through the interior of the mounting groove. A cover plate 2 is installed at the port of the housing 1, and a mounting hole is provided on the outer surface of the cover plate 2, with a fan 3 mounted at the mounting hole. Multiple exhaust channels 10 are provided on the side surface of the housing 1, distributed between the heat dissipation fins of adjacent heat sinks 9. A vent 11 is provided between the upper edge of the heat sink 9 and the inner wall of the housing 1. A speed adjustment function is mounted on the outer surface of the thyristor voltage regulating circuit board 8. The gear selector knob 5 has its operating end located outside the housing 1. A gear position indicator 6 is provided on the side surface of the housing 1. During operation, the gear selector knob 5 can be used to adjust the gear position. When adjusting, the gear position can be determined by referring to the gear position indicator 6. Then, the voltage is controlled by the thyristor voltage regulating circuit board 8 to achieve speed regulation and thus energy-saving operation. Next, the fan 3 is started. The rotation of the fan 3 allows external air to enter the interior of the housing 1. The flowing air then passes through the air guide port 11 and through the interior of the exhaust channel 10. The flowing air can effectively improve the heat dissipation performance of the radiator 9, effectively improve the working stability of the device during long-term control, and the high heat dissipation performance can effectively reduce the energy consumption of the device itself, thus further saving energy.
[0026] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 The housing 1 has a mounting groove on its side surface and a wiring terminal 4 is installed inside the mounting groove. A mounting plate 7 is integrally connected to the lower edge of the symmetrical side surface of the housing 1, and the wiring terminal 4 can be used to realize convenient electrical connection operation.
[0027] Working principle: During use, the device is installed in the designated location using the mounting plate 7, and then an effective electrical connection is achieved through the wiring terminal 4. After the connection is completed, normal use can begin. During operation, the gear position is adjusted using the gear knob 5. The gear position can be determined by referring to the gear indicator 6. The voltage is then controlled using the thyristor voltage regulating circuit board 8 to achieve speed regulation and thus energy-saving operation. Next, the fan 3 is started. The rotation of the fan 3 allows external air to enter the interior of the housing 1. The flowing air then passes through the air inlet 11 and through the interior of the exhaust channel 10. The flowing air effectively improves the heat dissipation performance of the radiator 9, which effectively improves the working stability of the device during long-term control. The high heat dissipation performance effectively reduces the energy consumption of the device itself, thus further saving energy.
[0028] The embodiments described herein are preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A three-level adjustable single-phase energy-saving device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: At the four corners of the inner end face of the housing (1), there is a mounting post, and a thyristor voltage regulating circuit board (8) is installed at the end of the mounting post. A heat sink (9) is installed on the thyristor voltage regulating circuit board (8). A mounting groove is provided on the side surface of the housing (1). The heat dissipation fins of the heat sink (9) penetrate through the inside of the mounting groove. A cover plate (2) is installed at the port of the housing (1). A mounting hole is provided on the outer surface of the cover plate (2), and a fan (3) is installed at the mounting hole.
2. The three-level adjustable single-phase energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the housing (1) is provided with a plurality of exhaust channels (10), which are distributed between the heat dissipation fins of two adjacent heat sinks (9).
3. The three-level adjustable single-phase energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear knob (5) is installed on the outer surface of the thyristor voltage regulating circuit board (8). The operating end of the gear knob (5) is located outside the housing (1). A gear indicator plate (6) is provided on the side surface of the housing (1).
4. The three-level adjustable single-phase energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) has a mounting groove on its side surface, and a wiring terminal (4) is installed inside the mounting groove.
5. A three-level adjustable single-phase energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air vent (11) is provided between the upper edge of the radiator (9) and the inner wall of the housing (1).
6. A three-level adjustable single-phase energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (7) is integrally connected to the lower edge of the symmetrical side surface of the housing (1).