A transformer measurement and control box shell
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522475285.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-21
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述申请中,通过驱动机构驱动密封卷帘开启与升降机构带动测控机构上移,实现了箱体密封防护与测控机构便捷维修的效果,但存在装置内部散热效果不佳,存在运行元件的损坏,导致变压器的工作发生错坏,且没有对内部重要或易损坏元件进行保护作用,因此,我们提出了一种变压器测控箱壳体
本实用新型中,通过散热机构内部的电机轴、扇叶和底板等组件的相互配合,加速箱内热空气经防雨帽散热口排出,配合底部出线孔引入冷空气形成对流,实现高效降温。防尘网能阻挡灰尘侵入保护内部元件,散热口线性阵列设计使热量均匀排出避免局部过热。形成立体散热网络,平衡箱内外气压防凝露,保障测控设备在适宜温度下稳定运行,延长设备使用寿命。
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Figure CN224909957U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transformer technology, specifically to a transformer measurement and control box housing. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of large power transformers, users install signal collection and control boxes to measure and control the transformers. As user requirements continue to increase, the requirements for protection and isolation of different measurement and control signals are becoming increasingly stringent to ensure signal accuracy, reliability, and ease of switch operation. This necessitates new requirements for the structural characteristics of the control boxes.
[0003] According to a disclosed measurement and control device for a box-type transformer (Publication No.: CN215377124U), it includes: a transformer box and a measurement and control mechanism. The transformer box is equipped with a sealing mechanism, which includes a sealing roller shutter, a rotating shaft, and at least one set of support modules. One end of the sealing roller shutter is rolled up to the outside of the rotating shaft. The support modules are located on the side of the sealing roller shutter near the transformer box to support the horizontal rolling of the sealing roller shutter. A driving mechanism is located at the end of the sealing roller shutter near the rotating shaft. The driving mechanism includes a driving gear, a worm gear, a connecting shaft, a bevel gear set, and a crank handle. The driving gear is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft and meshes with the worm gear. A lifting mechanism is provided inside the transformer box, which includes at least one lifting assembly, a first support plate, and a second support plate erected in parallel. This utility model uses the driving mechanism to open the sealing roller shutter, exposing the transformer box. An insulated handle pushes the first support plate, which in turn drives the second support plate, causing the measurement and control mechanism to move upwards, facilitating maintenance and replacement.
[0004] In the aforementioned application, the sealing shutter is opened by a drive mechanism and the measurement and control mechanism is moved upward by a lifting mechanism, which achieves the effect of sealing and protecting the enclosure and facilitating the maintenance of the measurement and control mechanism. However, the internal heat dissipation of the device is poor, which can lead to damage to the operating components and cause the transformer to malfunction. Furthermore, it does not provide protection for important or easily damaged internal components. Therefore, we propose a transformer measurement and control box enclosure. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, the embodiments of this utility model provide a transformer control box housing, which solves the technical problem of a transformer control box housing in the prior art.
[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a transformer control box housing, comprising: a box body, a rainproof cap fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a lifting ring fixedly connected to the top of the rainproof cap, a left screen plate and a right screen plate bolted to the side of the box body, housing mounting holes opened on the side of the left screen plate and the right screen plate, a grounding bolt bolted to the side of the box body, an outer door rotatably connected to the side of the box body, a sealing pad fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer door, a sealing layer fixedly connected to the side of the sealing pad, a lock provided on the side of the outer door, a handle fixedly connected to the side of the lock, a cable outlet hole opened at the bottom of the box body, a sealing cover bolted to the inner side of the box body, and a heat dissipation mechanism provided inside the box body; The heat dissipation mechanism includes a motor, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the housing. A gear is fixedly connected to the end of the motor output shaft. A support is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support. A gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. A fan blade is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft. A heat dissipation pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the housing.
[0007] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a transformer control box housing is provided, which further includes: a panel mounting bolt is bolted to the side of the enclosure, and the number of the panel mounting bolts is set to be several and symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the enclosure, so as to realize the reliable fixing of the panel and the enclosure, avoid excessive force at a single point causing loosening of the connection, prevent the enclosure from deforming due to uneven force, and ensure that the panel is neatly positioned and tightly fitted after installation.
[0008] The side of the enclosure has mounting holes for display devices and control switches, providing dedicated and precise mounting positions for the display devices and control switches, ensuring that they can be securely embedded in the enclosure and preventing installation misalignment or loosening.
[0009] The number of heat dissipation vents is set to several and arranged in a linear array at the bottom of the rain cap. Together with the heat dissipation mechanism, they accelerate the discharge of hot air out of the box through these evenly distributed heat dissipation vents.
[0010] The fan blades are arranged in a circular array on the circumferential surface of the motor shaft, forming a uniform and stable airflow during rotation. This avoids uneven heat dissipation caused by weak local airflow, significantly improving the heat dissipation coverage and efficiency. The rotation radius of the fan blades is smaller than the inner side radius of the housing, which can prevent the fan blades from rubbing and colliding with the inner wall of the housing during rotation, ensuring safe operation. At the same time, sufficient space is reserved for airflow, allowing hot air to smoothly enter the housing and be discharged.
[0011] According to another aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention also provides a transformer control box housing, comprising: a storage mechanism provided inside the housing, the storage mechanism including a storage box, the bottom of the storage box being fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing, a roller being rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the storage box, a wheel rod being fixedly connected to the side of the roller, a storage box being rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the wheel rod, and a handle being fixedly connected to the side of the storage box.
[0012] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a transformer control box housing is provided, which further includes: a wheel groove is provided on the inner bottom surface of the storage box, the width of the wheel groove is equal to the width of the roller, which can accurately limit the roller, so that the roller always rolls along the wheel groove trajectory, and avoids deviation or jamming when the storage box is pulled out.
[0013] The rollers are arranged in a number that are symmetrical about each other along the vertical center axis of the roller rod. This avoids overloading of individual rollers, which could cause wear or damage, and extends the service life of the rollers. It also prevents tilting or jamming due to a shift in the center of gravity, ensuring smooth and stable movement.
[0014] The number of wheel rods is set to several, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the storage box, so as to provide balanced and stable support for the storage box, prevent individual wheel rods from being overloaded and bending and deforming, and extend the service life of the wheel rods.
[0015] The inner side of the box is provided with heat dissipation vents. The number of heat dissipation vents is set to several and arranged in a linear array on the inner side of the box. They can form an efficient airflow circulation with the heat dissipation mechanism, increase the air exchange area between the inside and outside of the box, and accelerate the discharge of hot air to reduce the internal temperature.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this invention, the coordinated operation of components such as the motor shaft, fan blades, and base plate within the heat dissipation mechanism accelerates the expulsion of hot air from the enclosure through the rainproof cap's vents. This, combined with the introduction of cool air through the bottom cable outlet, creates convection, achieving efficient cooling. The dustproof mesh prevents dust intrusion, protecting internal components, while the linear array design of the vents ensures even heat distribution, preventing localized overheating. This three-dimensional heat dissipation network balances the air pressure inside and outside the enclosure, preventing condensation and ensuring stable operation of the monitoring and control equipment at suitable temperatures, thus extending the equipment's lifespan.
[0017] In this invention, through the coordinated operation of components such as rollers, wheel rods, and storage boxes within the storage mechanism, the storage box can specifically store important and easily damaged components, effectively preventing damage to these components from collisions or interference from debris. The storage box is connected to rollers via wheel rods, and with matching wheel grooves inside the storage box, it moves smoothly and is less prone to misalignment during operation. A side grip allows for quick access by the operator. Multiple symmetrically distributed wheel rods and rollers enhance the stability of the storage box's movement. The overall structure is simple and practical, optimizing the use of internal space for a more organized layout and improving the efficiency of component retrieval during maintenance. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without any creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional appearance structure diagram from a first-person perspective of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional appearance structure diagram of the present invention from a second perspective. Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of A; Figure 4 This is a first-person three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional external structural diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional external structural diagram of the storage mechanism of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Rain cap; 3. Lifting ring; 4. Left screen panel; 5. Right screen panel; 6. Housing mounting hole; 7. Grounding bolt; 8. Outer door; 9. Sealing feet; 10. Sealing layer; 11. Lock; 12. Handle; 13. Cable outlet; 14. Enclosed cover; 15. Heat dissipation mechanism; 151. Base plate; 152. Housing; 153. Dustproof net; 154. Motor shaft; 155. Fan blade; 156. Heat dissipation vent; 16. Screen panel mounting bolt; 17. Display device embedded mounting hole; 18. Control switch embedded mounting hole; 19. Storage mechanism; 191. Storage box; 192. Roller; 193. Wheel rod; 194. Storage box; 195. Handle; 20. Wheel groove. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit its scope.
[0022] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."
[0023] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0025] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0026] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] like Figures 1-5As shown, it illustrates a transformer control box housing according to an embodiment of the present invention, including a housing 1, a rain cap 2 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, a lifting ring 3 fixedly connected to the top of the rain cap 2, a left screen plate 4 and a right screen plate 5 bolted to the side of the housing 1, housing mounting holes 6 opened on the side of the left screen plate 4 and the right screen plate 5, a grounding bolt 7 bolted to the side of the housing 1, an outer door 8 rotatably connected to the side of the housing 1, a sealing foot pad 9 fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer door 8, a sealing layer 10 fixedly connected to the side of the sealing foot pad 9, a lock 11 provided on the side of the outer door 8, a handle 12 fixedly connected to the side of the lock 11, a cable outlet hole 13 opened at the bottom of the housing 1, a sealing cover 14 bolted to the inner side of the housing 1, and a heat dissipation mechanism 15 provided inside the housing 1. The heat dissipation mechanism 15 includes a base plate 151, the top of which is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the housing 1, a housing 152 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 151, a dustproof net 153 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 152, a motor shaft 154 is fixedly connected to the top of the dustproof net 153, a fan blade 155 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the motor shaft 154, and a heat dissipation vent 156 is provided at the bottom of the rain cap 2.
[0028] The side bolts of the enclosure 14 are connected to the screen mounting bolts 16. There are several screen mounting bolts 16, which are symmetrical about each other along the vertical central axis of the enclosure 14. This ensures that the screen is reliably fixed to the enclosure 14, avoids excessive force at a single point that could cause the connection to loosen, prevents the enclosure 14 from deforming due to uneven force, and ensures that the screen is neatly positioned and tightly fitted after installation.
[0029] The side of the enclosure 14 is provided with a display device embedding mounting hole 17 and a control switch embedding mounting hole 18, which provide dedicated and precise installation positioning for the display device and the control switch, ensuring that the two can be firmly embedded in the enclosure 14 and avoiding installation misalignment or loosening.
[0030] The number of heat dissipation vents 156 is set in a linear array at the bottom of the rain cap 2. Together with the heat dissipation mechanism 15, hot air is accelerated to be discharged outside the box through these evenly distributed heat dissipation vents 156.
[0031] The number of fan blades 155 is set to several and arranged in a circumferential array on the circumferential surface of the motor shaft 154. When rotating, they form a uniform and stable airflow, avoiding uneven heat dissipation caused by weak local wind force, and greatly improving the heat dissipation coverage and efficiency. The rotation radius of the fan blades 155 is smaller than the inner side radius of the housing 152, which can prevent the fan blades 155 from rubbing and colliding with the inner wall of the housing 152 when rotating, ensuring safe operation. At the same time, sufficient space is reserved for airflow, so that hot air can smoothly enter the housing 152 and be discharged.
[0032] This embodiment provides a transformer control box housing. Through the coordinated operation of components such as the motor shaft 154, fan blades 155, and base plate 151 within the heat dissipation mechanism 15, hot air inside the box is rapidly expelled through the heat dissipation vents 156 of the rainproof cap 2, achieving efficient cooling. The dustproof mesh 153 prevents dust from entering and protects internal components, while the linear array design of the heat dissipation vents 156 ensures even heat dissipation, preventing localized overheating. This forms a three-dimensional heat dissipation network, balancing the air pressure inside and outside the box to prevent condensation, ensuring stable operation of the control equipment at a suitable temperature, and extending the equipment's service life.
[0033] See in some examples Figures 1-5 The enclosure 1 serves as the core load-bearing structure, with a rain cap 2 fixed to the top for rain protection. A lifting ring 3 on the top of the rain cap 2 facilitates hoisting. The left and right screen panels 4 and 5 are bolted to the sides of the enclosure 1, with mounting holes 6 for overall fixation. A grounding bolt 7 ensures electrical safety. The outer door 8 on the side of the enclosure 1 can be rotated and opened. Sealing pads 9 and a sealing layer 10 on its inner side enhance sealing. A lock 11 and a handle 12 facilitate opening and closing and provide protection. A cable outlet 13 at the bottom of the enclosure 1 allows wiring to pass through. The internal enclosure 14 is fixed by screen mounting bolts 16, and has mounting holes 17 for a display device and 18 for a control switch. When the heat dissipation mechanism 15 is working, the base plate 151 fixes the housing 152 to the top surface inside the box 1. The dustproof net 153 at the bottom of the housing 152 blocks dust. The motor shaft 154 drives the fan blade 155 to rotate and generate an upward airflow. The hot air generated by the equipment inside the box rises and is discharged through the heat dissipation port 156 at the bottom of the rainproof cap 2. Fresh cold air enters from the outlet hole 13, forming continuous convection to achieve heat dissipation.
[0034] refer to Figures 1-5 In some embodiments, a transformer control box housing further includes a storage mechanism 19, which includes a storage box 191. The bottom of the storage box 191 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 1. A roller 192 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the storage box 191. A wheel rod 193 is fixedly connected to the side of the roller 192. A storage box 194 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the wheel rod 193. A handle 195 is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box 194.
[0035] The inner bottom surface of the storage box 191 is provided with a wheel groove 20. The width of the wheel groove 20 is equal to the width of the roller 192, which can precisely limit the roller 192 so that the roller 192 always rolls along the track of the wheel groove 20, avoiding deviation or jamming when the storage box 194 is pulled out.
[0036] The number of rollers 192 is set to be several, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the wheel rod 193. This avoids the wear or damage of a single roller 192 due to overload, extends the service life of the roller 192, prevents tilting or jamming due to the shift of the center of gravity, and ensures smooth and stable movement.
[0037] The number of wheel rods 193 is set to be several and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the storage box 194, so as to provide balanced and stable support for the storage box 194, prevent individual wheel rods 193 from being overloaded and bending and deforming, and extend the service life of the wheel rods 193.
[0038] The inner side of the housing 1 is provided with heat dissipation vents. The number of heat dissipation vents is set to a certain number and is arranged in a linear array on the inner side of the housing 1. It can form an efficient airflow circulation with the heat dissipation mechanism 15, increase the air exchange area between the inside and outside of the housing, and accelerate the discharge of hot air to reduce the internal temperature.
[0039] In this embodiment, through the cooperation of components such as rollers 192, wheel rods 193, and storage boxes 194 inside the storage mechanism 19, the storage box 194 can specifically store important and easily damaged components, effectively preventing such components from being damaged by collisions or interference from debris. The storage box 194 is connected to the rollers 192 via the wheel rods 193, and with the matching wheel grooves 20 inside the storage box 191, it moves smoothly and is not prone to misalignment when pulled out. The side handle 195 facilitates quick access for operators. Multiple symmetrically distributed wheel rods 193 and rollers 192 enhance the stability of the storage box 194's movement. The overall structure is simple and practical, optimizing the use of space inside the box for a more organized layout, and improving the efficiency of component retrieval during maintenance.
[0040] In this embodiment, the storage box 191 in the storage mechanism 19 provides a stable support base for the storage box 194. The storage box 194 can specifically store important and easily damaged components to prevent them from being damaged. The wheel rods 193 are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the storage box 194, and work with several rollers 192 to distribute the weight. The width of the wheel groove 20 is adapted to the width of the roller 192, which can guide the roller 192 to move smoothly and prevent deviation. The handle 195 makes it easy for the operator to pull out the storage box 194. The overall structure makes the internal layout of the box more organized, which saves space and allows for quick access to components. The matching design of the wheel groove 20 and the roller 192 further improves the stability of the movement of the storage box 194 and ensures the safety of the internal components.
[0041] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A transformer monitoring and control box housing, characterized in that, The enclosure includes a housing (1), a rain cap (2) fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1), a hanging ring (3) fixedly connected to the top of the rain cap (2), a left screen plate (4) and a right screen plate (5) bolted to the side of the housing (1), a housing mounting hole (6) opened on the side of the left screen plate (4) and the right screen plate (5), a grounding bolt (7) bolted to the side of the housing (1), an outer door (8) rotatably connected to the side of the housing (1), a sealing foot pad (9) fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer door (8), a sealing layer (10) fixedly connected to the side of the sealing foot pad (9), a lock (11) provided on the side of the outer door (8), a handle (12) fixedly connected to the side of the lock (11), a cable outlet hole (13) opened at the bottom of the housing (1), a sealing cover (14) bolted to the inner side of the housing (1), and a heat dissipation mechanism (15) provided inside the housing (1). The heat dissipation mechanism (15) includes a base plate (151), the top of which is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the box (1), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a shell (152), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a dustproof net (153), the top of which is fixedly connected to a motor shaft (154), the circumferential surface of which is fixedly connected to a fan blade (155), and the bottom of the rain cap (2) is provided with a heat dissipation vent (156).
2. The transformer control box housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the enclosure (14) is bolted with screen mounting bolts (16), and the number of screen mounting bolts (16) is set to several, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the enclosure (14).
3. The transformer control box housing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side of the enclosure (14) is provided with a display device embedding mounting hole (17) and a control switch embedding mounting hole (18).
4. The transformer monitoring and control box housing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The number of heat dissipation vents (156) is set to several, and they are arranged in a linear array at the bottom of the rain cap (2).
5. The transformer control box housing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of fan blades (155) is set to several, and they are arranged in a circumferential array on the circumferential surface of the motor shaft (154). The rotation radius of the fan blades (155) is smaller than the inner surface radius of the housing (152).
6. The transformer control box housing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The box (1) is equipped with a storage mechanism (19) inside. The storage mechanism (19) includes a storage box (191). The bottom of the storage box (191) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box (1). A roller (192) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the storage box (191). A wheel rod (193) is fixedly connected to the side of the roller (192). A storage box (194) is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the wheel rod (193). A handle (195) is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box (194).
7. A transformer monitoring and control box housing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner bottom surface of the storage box (191) is provided with a wheel groove (20), and the width of the wheel groove (20) is equal to the width of the roller (192).
8. The transformer control box housing according to claim 7, characterized in that, The number of rollers (192) is set to several, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the wheel rod (193).
9. A transformer monitoring and control box housing according to claim 8, characterized in that, The number of wheel rods (193) is set to several, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the storage box (194).
10. A transformer control box housing according to claim 9, characterized in that, The inner side of the box (1) is provided with heat dissipation radiating holes, and the number of heat dissipation radiating holes is set to several, and they are arranged in a linear array on the inner side of the box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Measurement and control device of box type transformer
CN215377124U