An oat planting agent seed-dressing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of planting technical field, disclose a kind of oat planting pesticide seed dressing device, including box, the top of the box is fixedly connected with top cover, the bottom of the box is fixedly connected with the driving assembly of rotation, the outside of the box is fixedly connected with discharge gate, the inside of the discharge gate is slidably connected with the shielding component of sealing, the top of the top cover is fixedly connected with storage cylinder, the bottom of the storage cylinder is equipped with multiple discharge gate one, the outside of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with sealing cylinder, the outside of the sealing cylinder is fixedly connected with limit board, the top of the top cover is equipped with multiple blanking hole two, the outside of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with the stirring assembly of mixing. In the oat seed pesticide seed dressing process in the utility model, by motor driving simultaneously rotating rod and sealing cylinder, limit board cooperation, can make the medicine in storage cylinder every rotation half circle even speed fall into the inside of box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting technology, and in particular to a seed dressing device for oat cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, when sowing crops such as oats, in order to improve the disease and pest resistance and germination rate of oat seeds, it is often necessary to treat oat seeds with pesticides before sowing. This method can effectively improve the disease and pest resistance and germination rate of oats. Then, when treating oat seeds, first place the oat seeds inside the mixing tank, then start the motor, and then pour the agent into the mixing tank, so that the motor drives the mixing rod to mix the seeds and agent inside the mixing tank.

[0003] In existing technologies, some oat seed treatment devices directly pour all the pesticide into the mixing tank during use, resulting in uneven mixing of the oat seeds. This makes it impossible to evenly pour the pesticide into the mixing tank and mix it with the seeds during the mixing process. Therefore, in order to address the above-mentioned problems, an oat seed treatment device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an oat planting agent seed dressing device, which aims to improve the problem that existing technologies cannot evenly pour the agent into the mixing tank and mix it with the seeds during mixing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an oat planting agent seed dressing device, comprising a box body, a top cover fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a rotating drive assembly fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a discharge port fixedly connected to the outside of the box body, a sealing shield assembly slidably connected inside the discharge port, a storage cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, a plurality of discharge holes one at the bottom of the storage cylinder, a sealing cylinder fixedly connected to the outside of the drive assembly, a limit plate fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing cylinder, a plurality of discharge holes two at the top of the top cover, and a mixing assembly fixedly connected to the outside of the drive assembly.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The drive assembly includes a motor, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The shielding assembly includes a block, the outside of which is slidably connected to the inside of the discharge port, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the block.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The stirring assembly includes a stirring frame, the outside of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving assembly, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected inside the stirring frame.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The drive assembly is externally fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and multiple slide rods are slidably connected inside the fixed frame. Springs are sleeved on the outside of each slide rod, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the outside of each slide rod. Scrapers are fixedly connected to the outside of the multiple slide rods, and through grooves are opened inside the scrapers. Two baffles are fixedly connected inside the fixed frame, and mounting grooves are opened inside the baffles. A push plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive assembly.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer side of the scraper contacts the inner wall of the box, and the outer side of the pusher is rotatably connected to the inside of the box.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: One side of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and the other side of the spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the top plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer part of the sealing cylinder is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage cylinder, and the outer part of the limiting plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage cylinder.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, during the oat seed treatment process, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the mixing frame and the mixing rod to rotate and mix the oat seeds in the box. At the same time, the rotating rod cooperates with the sealing cylinder and the limiting plate to ensure that the agent in the storage cylinder falls into the box at a uniform speed every half rotation.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the rotating rod drives the fixed frame to rotate, and the fixed frame, together with the scraper, scrapes the inner wall of the box. The scraper is pushed by the sliding rod and spring to keep it in contact with the inner wall of the box, thus preventing the seeds from sticking to the inner wall of the box. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a seed dressing device for oat cultivation proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher plate structure of an oat planting agent seed dressing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the limiting plate structure of a seed dressing device for oat cultivation proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of a seed dressing device for oat cultivation proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0016] Legend: 1. Box body; 2. Top cover; 3. Motor; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Discharge port; 6. Stop block; 7. Pull rod; 8. Storage cylinder; 9. Discharge hole one; 10. Sealing cylinder; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Discharge hole two; 13. Stirring frame; 14. Stirring rod; 15. Fixing frame; 16. Slide rod; 17. Spring; 18. Top plate; 19. Scraper; 20. Through groove; 21. Baffle; 22. Mounting groove; 23. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, one embodiment of this utility model is provided: an oat planting agent seed dressing device, including a box 1, the box 1 has a spacious interior space that can hold oat seeds, a top cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box 1, the connection between the top cover 2 and the box 1 is fixed, a drive assembly for rotation is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box 1, the drive assembly includes a motor 3, the top of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box 1, the motor 3 can continuously and stably output power, and a rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 3, the rotating rod 4 can transmit the rotational power of the motor 3; The external of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to a discharge port 5, which facilitates the smooth discharge of mixed oat seeds. The internal of the discharge port 5 is slidably connected to a sealing component, which includes a baffle 6. The baffle 6 can fit tightly against the inner wall of the discharge port 5 to achieve an effective seal and prevent the seeds from leaking before the discharge conditions are met. The external of the baffle 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the discharge port 5, and the external of the baffle 6 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 7. By pulling the pull rod 7, the opening and closing state of the baffle 6 can be easily controlled to achieve precise control of the discharge. A storage cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 2. The storage cylinder 8 is used to store the agents required for seed dressing. It has good sealing performance. Multiple discharge holes 9 are opened at the bottom of the storage cylinder 8. With the cooperation of the limiting plate 11, the discharge holes 9 can realize the uniform dispensing of agents and ensure the accurate mixing ratio of seeds and agents. A sealing cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive component. The outside of the sealing cylinder 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage cylinder 8. The outside of the sealing cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 11. The limiting plate 11 can accurately expose the discharge holes 9 every half turn, realizing the intermittent dispensing of agents. Multiple discharge holes 12 are opened at the top of the top cover 2. The discharge holes 12 are interconnected with the discharge holes 9 of the storage cylinder 8, providing a channel for the agents to enter the box 1.

[0019] Reference Figures 4 to 5 As shown, a mixing component is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive component. The mixing component includes a mixing frame 13, which can turn the oat seeds over a large area to ensure that the seeds are fully mixed in the box 1. The mixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive component. Multiple mixing rods 14 are fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing frame 13. The mixing rods 14 are driven by the mixing frame 13 to fully mix the seeds and the agent, thereby improving the quality of seed mixing. The drive assembly is externally fixedly connected to a fixed frame 15. Multiple slide rods 16 are slidably connected inside the fixed frame 15. To prevent the spring 17 from deforming, the slide rods 16 are fitted with springs 17. The springs 17 can continuously push the scraper 19, so that the scraper 19 is always tightly attached to the inner wall of the box 1. One side of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame 15, and the other side of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the top plate 18. The slide rods 16 are externally fixedly connected to the top plate 18. The top plate 18 can effectively transmit the elastic force of the spring 17, so that the scraper 19 can continuously push. The multiple slide rods 16 are externally fixedly connected to the scraper 19. Under the drive of the fixed frame 15, the scraper 19 can tightly attach to the inner wall of the box 1, scrape off the attached seeds, and prevent the seeds from sticking to the inner wall of the box 1. The outside of the scraper 19 is in contact with the inner wall of the housing 1. The inside of the scraper 19 is provided with a through groove 20. The inside of the fixed frame 15 is fixedly connected with two baffles 21. The baffles 21 can effectively prevent seeds from entering the inside of the spring 17 and protect the spring 17 from damage. The inside of the baffles 21 is provided with an installation groove 22. The outside of the drive assembly is fixedly connected with a push plate 23. Under the drive of the rotating rod 4, the push plate 23 can powerfully push the mixed oat seeds so that they can be discharged quickly and smoothly from the discharge port 5.

[0020] Working principle: When treating oat seeds with pesticide, the oat seeds to be mixed are first placed inside the box 1. Then, the motor 3 is started, which drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate. When the rotating rod 4 rotates, it drives the mixing frame 13 and the mixing rod 14 to rotate and mix the oat seeds inside the box 1. Then, pesticide is added into the storage cylinder 8. When the rotating rod 4 rotates, it works with the sealing cylinder 10 to make the limiting plate 11 rotate inside the storage cylinder 8. When the limiting plate 11 rotates half a turn, the first discharge hole 9 is exposed. Then, the pesticide falls into the box 1 at a uniform speed through the first discharge hole 9 and the second discharge hole 12. After the oat seeds and pesticide are mixed, the pull rod 7 and the stop block 6 are pulled out. When the rotating rod 4 rotates, the push plate 23 pushes the mixed oat seeds, so that the oat seeds are discharged from the discharge port 5. Then, after mixing the oat seeds inside the box 1, in order to prevent the seeds from sticking to the inner wall of the box 1, the rotation of the rotating rod 4 causes the fixed frame 15 to rotate on the inner wall of the box 1. The fixed frame 15, together with the scraper 19, scrapes the inner wall of the box 1, thereby preventing the mixed oat seeds from sticking to the inner wall of the box 1. Then, the sliding rod 16 and the spring 17 push the scraper 19 to keep the scraper 19 in contact with the inner wall of the box 1. Finally, the baffle 21 and the mounting groove 22 prevent the seeds from damaging the spring 17.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seed treatment device for oat cultivation, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a top cover (2), the bottom of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a drive assembly for rotation, the outside of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (5), the inside of the discharge port (5) is slidably connected to a sealing shield assembly, the top of the top cover (2) is fixedly connected to a storage cylinder (8), the bottom of the storage cylinder (8) is provided with multiple discharge holes (9), the outside of the drive assembly is fixedly connected to a sealing cylinder (10), the outside of the sealing cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (11), the top of the top cover (2) is provided with multiple discharge holes (12), and the outside of the drive assembly is fixedly connected to a mixing assembly.

2. The oat planting seed treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a motor (3), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1), and a rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (3).

3. The oat planting seed treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding assembly includes a block (6), the outside of which is slidably connected to the inside of the discharge port (5), and a pull rod (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the block (6).

4. The oat planting seed dressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a stirring frame (13), the outside of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving assembly, and a plurality of stirring rods (14) are fixedly connected inside the stirring frame (13).

5. The oat planting seed treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly is externally fixedly connected to a fixed frame (15), and multiple slide rods (16) are slidably connected inside the fixed frame (15). A spring (17) is sleeved on the outside of each slide rod (16), and a top plate (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of each slide rod (16). A scraper (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of each slide rod (16), and a through groove (20) is opened inside the scraper (19). Two baffles (21) are fixedly connected inside the fixed frame (15), and an installation groove (22) is opened inside the baffles (21). A push plate (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive assembly.

6. The oat planting seed treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outside of the scraper (19) is in contact with the inner wall of the box (1), and the outside of the pusher (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of the box (1).

7. The oat planting seed dressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame (15), and the other side of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the top plate (18).

8. The oat planting seed treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cylinder (10) is rotatably connected to the outside of the storage cylinder (8), and the limiting plate (11) is rotatably connected to the outside of the storage cylinder (8).

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