A uniform vegetable seed coating device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical fields of coating device especially, a kind of vegetable seed coating device of uniformity, it improves the seed different direction tumbling effect in cylinder, improves the uniform coating quality of seed, by the opening of cylinder is swung oblique downward, improve the convenience of seed pouring out in cylinder, improve use convenience;Including cylinder and first support base, cylinder side is provided with opening, cylinder is rotatably installed on first support base;Still including drive device, power device, feeding device, second support base, guide port and shovel plate, first support base is provided with drive device, drive device is used to provide power for the rotation of cylinder, the both ends of first support base are rotatably installed on second support base, second support base is provided with power device, power device is used to provide power for the rotation of first support base, guide port is set at the opening of cylinder, and multiple groups of shovel plate are set in the inside of cylinder, and feeding device is set on second support base.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of coating devices, and in particular to a uniform vegetable seed coating device. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetable seed coating technology has become a key and widely used technique. Seed coating refers to the process of using adhesives or film-forming agents to coat non-seed materials such as fungicides, insecticides, micronutrients, plant growth regulators, colorants, or fillers on the outside of the seed, in order to make the seed form pellets (or balls).

[0003] Currently, among existing coating equipment, such as the patent with publication number CN205179686U, this utility model relates to the field of seed processing equipment, specifically to a corn seed coating and drying machine. This coating machine includes a mixing drum, a geared motor, and a reagent tank. The mixing drum has a rotating shaft inside and a discharge port at its bottom; the rotating shaft has multiple sets of stirring blades; the geared motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate via a pulley, and an atomizing nozzle is located at the top of the rotating shaft.

[0004] Existing equipment has been found to have poor seed agitation, which reduces the uniformity of seed coating and the ease of use. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a vegetable seed coating device that improves the effect of turning seeds in different directions inside the cylinder, improves the uniform coating quality of seeds, and improves the convenience of dumping and discharging seeds inside the cylinder by tilting the cylinder with the opening facing downward.

[0006] This utility model discloses a uniform vegetable seed coating device, comprising a cylinder and a first support base. An opening is provided on the side of the cylinder, and the cylinder is rotatably mounted on the first support base. It also includes a drive device, a power device, a feeding device, a second support base, a guide port, and shovels. The drive device is mounted on the first support base to provide power for the rotation of the cylinder. Both ends of the first support base are rotatably mounted on the second support base, and the power device is mounted on the second support base to provide power for the rotation of the first support base. The guide port is located at the opening of the cylinder, multiple sets of shovels are disposed inside the cylinder, and the feeding device is located on the second support base. The feeding device is used to add materials into the cylinder. Vegetable seeds that need to be coated are placed inside the cylinder, and the cylinder is rotated by the drive device. The cylinder turns the seeds inside by multiple sets of shovels. At this time, the feeding device conveys the coating material into the cylinder, so that the seeds can be coated. At the same time, the power device drives the first support to rotate at a certain angle, so that the first support causes the cylinder to swing and tilt upward, which improves the effect of turning the seeds in different directions inside the cylinder and improves the uniform coating quality of the seeds. By swinging and tilting the cylinder with the opening facing downward, the convenience of emptying and discharging the seeds inside the cylinder is improved, thus improving the ease of use.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding device includes a guide, a slider, a material pipe, a feed inlet, a water spray pipe, and an electric cylinder. The guide is installed on the outer wall of the second support base, the slider is slidably installed on the guide, the bottom end of the material pipe is installed on the slider, the feed inlet is connected to the material pipe, the water spray pipe is installed on the outer wall of the material pipe, the feed inlet is connected to an external feeding device, the water spray pipe is connected to an external water supply device, and the electric cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the guide, with its output end connected to the slider. The external feeding device conveys the coating material to the feed inlet, which then conveys the material to the material pipe, which sprays the material into the cylinder. Simultaneously, the external water supply device delivers water to the water spray pipe, which sprays water into the cylinder, thereby improving the coating effect on the seeds, increasing coating efficiency and coating firmness. The electric cylinder drives the slider to slide, facilitating the insertion of the material pipe and water spray pipe into the cylinder, improving the convenience of material conveying.

[0008] Preferably, the power device includes a worm gear, a worm, and a first motor. The worm gear is mounted on the rotating end of the first support base, the worm is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the second support base and meshes with the worm gear, and the first motor is mounted on the outer wall of the second support base. The output end of the first motor is connected to the worm. The first motor drives the worm to rotate, which in turn drives the first support base to rotate through meshing with the worm gear, thereby causing the first support base to drive the cylinder to swing and rotate for adjustment.

[0009] Preferably, the driving device includes a gear ring, a second motor, and a gear. The gear ring is mounted on the outer wall of the cylinder, the second motor is mounted on the outer wall of the first support, and the gear is mounted on the output end of the second motor and meshes with the gear ring. The second motor drives the gear to rotate, so that the gear drives the cylinder to rotate through meshing with the gear ring.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a heat-conducting inner liner and an electric heating element. The heat-conducting inner liner is installed on the inner wall of the cylinder, and the electric heating element is installed between the heat-conducting inner liner and the cylinder. The heat-conducting inner liner is heated by the electric heating element, so that the heat-conducting inner liner heats the cylinder through heat conduction, thereby improving the rapid drying effect after seed coating.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a guide channel, which is disposed on the outer wall of the second support; when the seeds inside the cylinder are poured outward, the seeds are collected and guided through the guide channel, thereby improving the convenience of collection.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a flow guide platform, which is set on the inner side wall of the flow guide channel; the flow guide platform concentrates and guides the seeds, improving the convenience of collection.

[0013] Preferably, the cylinder body is made of stainless steel; this improves the corrosion resistance of the cylinder body and extends its service life.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Vegetable seeds that need to be coated are placed inside the cylinder, and the cylinder is rotated by a drive device, causing the seeds inside the cylinder to be turned over by multiple sets of shovels. At this time, the coating material is transported into the cylinder by a feeding device, so that the seeds can be coated. At the same time, the power device drives the first support to rotate at a certain angle, causing the first support to drive the cylinder to swing and tilt upward, improving the effect of turning the seeds in different directions inside the cylinder, improving the uniform coating quality of the seeds. By swinging and tilting the cylinder with the opening facing downward, the convenience of emptying and discharging the seeds inside the cylinder is improved, thus improving the ease of use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial isometric structural diagram of the connection between the cylinder and the guide port, etc. Figure 3 This is a partial isometric structural diagram of the connection between the cylinder and the first support base, etc. Figure 4 This is a partial isometric structural diagram showing the connection between the second support and the guide channel, etc.

[0016] The following are labels in the attached diagram: 1. Cylinder; 2. First support base; 3. Second support base; 4. Flow guide port; 5. Shovel plate; 6. Guide component; 7. Slider; 8. Material pipe; 9. Feed port; 10. Water spray pipe; 11. Electric cylinder; 12. Worm gear; 13. Worm; 14. First motor; 15. Gear ring; 16. Second motor; 17. Gear; 18. Heat-conducting inner liner; 19. Heating element; 20. Flow guide groove; 21. Flow guide platform. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete. Example 1

[0018] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model discloses a uniform vegetable seed coating device, including a cylinder 1 and a first support base 2. The cylinder 1 has an opening on its side and is rotatably mounted on the first support base 2. It also includes a driving device, a power device, a feeding device, a second support base 3, a guide port 4, and shovels 5. The driving device is provided on the first support base 2 to provide power for the rotation of the cylinder 1. The two ends of the first support base 2 are rotatably mounted on the second support base 3. The power device is provided on the second support base 3 to provide power for the rotation of the first support base 2. The guide port 4 is provided at the opening of the cylinder 1. Multiple sets of shovels 5 are provided inside the cylinder 1. The feeding device is provided on the second support base 3 and is used to add materials into the cylinder 1. like Figure 2 As shown, the feeding device includes a guide 6, a slider 7, a material pipe 8, a feed inlet 9, a water spray pipe 10, and an electric cylinder 11. The guide 6 is installed on the outer wall of the second support 3. The slider 7 is slidably installed on the guide 6. The bottom end of the material pipe 8 is installed on the slider 7. The feed inlet 9 is connected to the material pipe 8. The water spray pipe 10 is installed on the outer wall of the material pipe 8. The feed inlet 9 is connected to an external feeding device. The water spray pipe 10 is connected to an external water supply device. The electric cylinder 11 is installed on the outer wall of the guide 6. The output end of the electric cylinder 11 is connected to the slider 7. In this embodiment, the vegetable seeds to be coated are placed inside the cylinder 1. The cylinder 1 is rotated by a drive device, causing the seeds inside the cylinder 1 to be turned over by multiple sets of shovels 5. At this time, the coating material is transported into the cylinder 1 by a feeding device, so that the seeds can be coated. At the same time, the power device drives the first support seat 2 to rotate at a certain angle, so that the first support seat 2 drives the cylinder 1 to swing and tilt upward, which improves the effect of turning the seeds in different directions in the cylinder 1 and improves the uniform coating quality of the seeds. By swinging and tilting the opening of the cylinder 1 downward, the convenience of emptying and discharging the seeds in the cylinder 1 is improved, thus improving the ease of use. Example 2

[0019] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a uniform vegetable seed coating device. The power device includes a worm gear 12, a worm 13, and a first motor 14. The worm gear 12 is mounted on the rotating end of the first support 2. The worm 13 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the second support 3 and meshes with the worm gear 12. The first motor 14 is mounted on the outer wall of the second support 3, and the output end of the first motor 14 is connected to the worm 13. like Figure 1 As shown, the driving device includes a gear ring 15, a second motor 16 and a gear 17. The gear ring 15 is mounted on the outer wall of the cylinder 1, the second motor 16 is mounted on the outer wall of the first support 2, and the gear 17 is mounted on the output end of the second motor 16 and meshes with the gear ring 15. like Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a heat-conducting inner liner 18 and an electric heating element 19. The heat-conducting inner liner 18 is installed on the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and the electric heating element 19 is installed between the heat-conducting inner liner 18 and the cylinder 1. like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a guide channel 20, which is disposed on the outer side wall of the second support 3; like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a flow guide platform 21, which is disposed on the inner side wall of the flow guide channel 20; like Figure 1 As shown, the cylinder 1 is made of stainless steel; In this embodiment, the coating material is conveyed to the inlet 9 by an external feeding device, which then conveys the material to the material pipe 8. The material pipe 8 sprays the material into the cylinder 1. At the same time, water is conveyed to the spray pipe 10 by an external water supply device, which sprays the water into the cylinder 1. This improves the coating effect of the material on the seeds, increases the coating efficiency and coating firmness. The slider 7 is driven by the electric cylinder 11 to slide, which facilitates the material pipe 8 and the spray pipe 10 to extend into the cylinder 1, improving the convenience of material conveying. The worm 13 is driven to rotate by the first motor 14, which in turn drives the first support seat 2 to rotate through meshing with the worm wheel 12. This causes the first support seat 2 to drive the cylinder 1 to swing and rotate for adjustment.

[0020] This utility model discloses a uniform vegetable seed coating device. During operation, the vegetable seeds to be coated are placed inside the cylinder 1. The cylinder 1 is rotated by a drive device, causing the seeds inside the cylinder 1 to be turned over by multiple sets of shovels 5. At the same time, the coating material is transported into the cylinder 1 by a feeding device, thereby enabling the seeds to be coated. Simultaneously, the power device drives the first support seat 2 to rotate at a certain angle, causing the first support seat 2 to drive the cylinder 1 to swing upward and tilt, so that the seeds inside the cylinder 1 are turned over in different directions.

[0021] The electric cylinder 11, first motor 14, second motor 16, and electric heating tube 19 of the uniform vegetable seed coating device of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A uniform vegetable seed coating device, comprising a cylinder (1) and a first support (2), wherein the cylinder (1) has an opening on its side and is rotatably mounted on the first support (2); characterized in that, It also includes a drive device, a power device, a feeding device, a second support base (3), a guide port (4), and a shovel plate (5). The first support base (2) is equipped with a drive device, which is used to provide power for the rotation of the cylinder (1). The two ends of the first support base (2) are rotatably mounted on the second support base (3). The second support base (3) is equipped with a power device, which is used to provide power for the rotation of the first support base (2). The guide port (4) is located at the opening of the cylinder (1). Multiple sets of shovel plates (5) are located inside the cylinder (1). The feeding device is located on the second support base (3) and is used to add materials to the cylinder (1).

2. The uniform vegetable seed coating device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding device includes a guide (6), a slider (7), a material pipe (8), a feed inlet (9), a water spray pipe (10), and an electric cylinder (11). The guide (6) is installed on the outer wall of the second support base (3). The slider (7) is slidably installed on the guide (6). The bottom end of the material pipe (8) is installed on the slider (7). The feed inlet (9) is connected to the material pipe (8). The water spray pipe (10) is installed on the outer wall of the material pipe (8). The feed inlet (9) is connected to an external feeding device. The water spray pipe (10) is connected to an external water supply device. The electric cylinder (11) is installed on the outer wall of the guide (6). The output end of the electric cylinder (11) is connected to the slider (7).

3. The uniform vegetable seed coating device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The power unit includes a worm wheel (12), a worm (13) and a first motor (14). The worm wheel (12) is mounted on the rotating end of the first support (2). The worm (13) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the second support (3) and meshes with the worm wheel (12). The first motor (14) is mounted on the outer wall of the second support (3). The output end of the first motor (14) is connected to the worm (13).

4. The uniform vegetable seed coating device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drive device includes a gear ring (15), a second motor (16) and a gear (17). The gear ring (15) is installed on the outer wall of the cylinder (1), the second motor (16) is installed on the outer wall of the first support (2), and the gear (17) is installed on the output end of the second motor (16) and meshes with the gear ring (15).

5. The uniform vegetable seed coating device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a heat-conducting inner liner (18) and an electric heating tube (19). The heat-conducting inner liner (18) is installed on the inner wall of the cylinder (1), and the electric heating tube (19) is installed between the heat-conducting inner liner (18) and the cylinder (1).

6. The uniform vegetable seed coating device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a guide channel (20), which is disposed on the outer wall of the second support (3).

7. The uniform vegetable seed coating device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a flow guide platform (21), which is set on the inner side wall of the flow guide channel (20).

8. The uniform vegetable seed coating device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cylinder (1) is made of stainless steel.

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