A universal joint transmission protection mechanism of a double-disk header

CN224910218UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30RUIBO (SHANDONG) INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522665008.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-16
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,现有的万向节设计在高负荷和复杂地形下,容易出现转动不平稳、震动剧烈等现象

Benefits of technology

[0012]本实用新型为一种双圆盘割台的万向节传动保护机构,设置的轴承座包覆于传动轴外,不仅提高了传动轴的稳定性,还有效防止了传动轴在高速旋转时产生的震动和偏移。同时,轴承座侧壁设置的装配口,便于对传动轴及十字轴等部件进行安装和维护,提高了整个传动系统的可靠性和易用性。此外,通过传动端U型架与输入端U型架分别通过轴承与十字轴的两对轴端铰接的设计,使得万向节在传动过程中能够灵活转动,适应各种复杂地形和作业需求。输入轴的端部设计有输入端螺纹和输入轴锯齿插口,这种设计不仅增强了动力传递的稳固性,还提高了传动效率。而传动端U型架、输入端U型架上开设的U型架组装口,则便于与外部传动部件的快速连接,简化了装配流程,提高了工作效率。本实用新型有效解决了现有万向节传动系统存在的问题,提高了双圆盘割台的工作稳定性和使用寿命。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to double disc cutting table technical field discloses a universal joint transmission protection mechanism of double disc cutting table, including transmission shaft, input shaft, cross axle and bearing seat, transmission shaft is connected with cross axle one end through transmission end U type frame, input shaft is connected with cross axle other end through input end U type frame, the bearing seat is covered in transmission shaft outside, realizes transmission shaft steady transmission, and bearing seat side wall is equipped with assembly opening. The bearing seat that sets up is covered in transmission shaft outside, not only has improved the stability of transmission shaft, has also effectively prevented the vibration and deviation that transmission shaft produced when high -speed rotation. Besides, through the design that transmission end U type frame and input end U type frame are respectively hinged through the two pairs of axle ends of bearing and cross axle, make the universal joint in transmission process can rotate flexibly, adapt to various complex terrain and operation demand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of double-disc cutting table technology, specifically a universal joint transmission protection mechanism for a double-disc cutting table. Background Technology

[0002] The dual-disc header, a crucial component of combine harvesters, primarily functions to cut crops with blades, ensuring both harvest efficiency and quality. During harvesting, the universal joint, a core component of the transmission system, plays a vital role. By connecting different parts, the universal joint ensures power transmission and the normal operation of the header. However, existing universal joint transmission systems often suffer from stability issues and lack sufficient protective functions, leading to frequent equipment damage and malfunctions, severely impacting harvesting efficiency and equipment lifespan.

[0003] During the operation of a dual-disc cutting table, the universal joint needs to withstand significant power transmission pressure and frequent rotational loads. However, existing universal joint designs are prone to unstable rotation and severe vibration under high loads and complex terrain. This unstable transmission state not only affects the working accuracy of the cutting table but may also lead to excessive wear of the transmission system, or even malfunctions such as breakage or jamming.

[0004] Therefore, based on the above-mentioned technical problems, it is necessary for those skilled in the art to develop a universal joint transmission protection mechanism for a double-disc cutting table. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a universal joint transmission protection mechanism for a double-disc cutting table to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A technical solution for a universal joint transmission protection mechanism of a double-disc cutting table includes a drive shaft, an input shaft, a cross shaft, and a bearing housing; the drive shaft is connected to one end of the cross shaft through a transmission end U-shaped bracket, the input shaft is connected to the other end of the cross shaft through an input end U-shaped bracket, and the bearing housing covers the drive shaft to achieve stable transmission of the drive shaft, and the side wall of the bearing housing is provided with an assembly port.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the transmission end U-shaped frame and the input end U-shaped frame are respectively hinged to two pairs of shaft ends of bearings and cross shafts.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the end of the input shaft is provided with an input end thread and the shaft end is provided with an input shaft sawtooth socket for connecting to the power output end and enhancing power transmission.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the transmission end U-shaped frame and the input end U-shaped frame are provided with U-shaped frame assembly ports for connecting external transmission components.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This invention relates to a universal joint transmission protection mechanism for a double-disc cutter head. The bearing housing encloses the drive shaft, improving its stability and effectively preventing vibration and misalignment during high-speed rotation. The mounting opening on the side wall of the bearing housing facilitates the installation and maintenance of the drive shaft and cross shaft, enhancing the reliability and ease of use of the entire transmission system. Furthermore, the design of the U-shaped brackets at the transmission and input ends, hinged to the bearings and cross shafts respectively, allows the universal joint to rotate flexibly during transmission, adapting to various complex terrains and operational requirements. The input shaft end features both an input thread and a serrated insertion port, enhancing power transmission stability and improving efficiency. The U-shaped bracket assembly openings on both the transmission and input ends facilitate quick connection to external transmission components, simplifying the assembly process and increasing work efficiency. This invention effectively solves the problems of existing universal joint transmission systems, improving the working stability and service life of the double-disc cutter head. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a universal joint transmission protection mechanism for a double-disc cutting table;

[0014] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a universal joint transmission protection mechanism for a double-disc cutting table;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the universal joint transmission protection mechanism of a double-disc cutting table.

[0016] In the attached diagram, the following are the reference numerals: 1. Drive shaft; 11. Drive end U-shaped bracket; 12. U-shaped bracket assembly port; 2. Input shaft; 21. Input end U-shaped bracket; 22. Input end thread; 23. Input shaft sawtooth insertion port; 3. Cross shaft; 4. Bearing housing; 41. Assembly port. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of this utility model will now be described in detail. To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, will provide a further detailed description. For those skilled in the art, this utility model can be implemented without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of this utility model by illustrating examples.

[0018] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a universal joint transmission protection mechanism for a double-disc cutter table: it includes a drive shaft 1, an input shaft 2, a cross shaft 3, and a bearing seat 4. The drive shaft 1 is connected to one end of the cross shaft 3 via a drive end U-shaped bracket 11, and the input shaft 2 is connected to the other end of the cross shaft 3 via an input end U-shaped bracket 21. The drive end U-shaped bracket 11 and the input end U-shaped bracket 21 are respectively hinged to two pairs of shaft ends of the cross shaft 3 via bearings, ensuring the flexibility and stability of the universal joint during operation.

[0019] like Figure 2 As shown, the input shaft 2 has an input end thread 22 at its end and an input shaft sawtooth socket 23 at its end for connecting to the power output end, thus enhancing the stability of power transmission. The transmission end U-shaped bracket 11 and the input end U-shaped bracket 21 have U-shaped bracket assembly ports 12 and 22, facilitating quick connection with external transmission components and simplifying the assembly process.

[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, the bearing housing 4 covers the drive shaft 1, enabling stable transmission. The side wall of the bearing housing 4 is provided with an assembly port 41, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of components such as the drive shaft 1 and the cross shaft 3, improving the reliability and ease of use of the entire transmission system.

[0021] In practical applications, this universal joint transmission protection mechanism can be installed at an appropriate position on a double-disc header to ensure that the universal joint transmission system can work stably when the header is harvesting crops, reducing malfunctions and damage caused by transmission instability, thereby improving harvesting efficiency and the service life of the equipment.

[0022] In summary, the universal joint transmission protection mechanism for the double-disc cutting table of this utility model, by setting a bearing seat and a U-shaped frame assembly port, not only improves the stability of the transmission shaft, but also enhances the stability of power transmission and simplifies the assembly process. It effectively solves the problems existing in the prior art and has high practical value and application prospects.

[0023] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: After assembling each component of this solution in sequence, work according to the above implementation methods according to actual needs to complete all working steps.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] The embodiments described above are not exhaustive, nor do they limit the invention to specific implementations. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the above description. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, enabling those skilled in the art to effectively utilize the invention and its modifications. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the invention should be included within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A universal joint transmission protection mechanism for a double-disc cutting table, characterized in that, It includes a drive shaft (1), an input shaft (2), a cross shaft (3), and a bearing seat (4); the drive shaft (1) is connected to one end of the cross shaft (3) through a drive end U-shaped bracket (11), the input shaft (2) is connected to the other end of the cross shaft (3) through an input end U-shaped bracket (21), and the bearing seat (4) covers the drive shaft (1) to achieve stable transmission of the drive shaft (1), and the side wall of the bearing seat (4) is provided with an assembly port (41).

2. The universal joint transmission protection mechanism for a double-disc cutting table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission end U-shaped frame (11) and the input end U-shaped frame (21) are respectively hinged to the two pairs of shaft ends of the cross shaft (3) through bearings.

3. The universal joint transmission protection mechanism for a double-disc cutting table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input shaft (2) has an input end thread (22) at its end and an input shaft sawtooth socket (23) at its end for connecting to the power output end and enhancing power transmission.

4. The universal joint transmission protection mechanism for a double-disc cutting table according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission end U-shaped frame (11) and the input end U-shaped frame (21) are provided with U-shaped frame assembly ports (12) for connecting external transmission components.