Welded needle for baling press
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522677884.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-17
AI Technical Summary
针本体外形及针孔复杂,现有的方式通常经过铸造再进行必要的机械加工,铸造存在变形量大、精度低、报废率高、强度低、后续加工困难等问题,使用寿命短,增加了设备的成本
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first arc-shaped side plate of the steel needle, the second arc-shaped side plate of the steel needle, the first reinforcing plate of the steel needle, and the second reinforcing plate of the steel needle are all spring steel plates.
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Figure CN224910220U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of baling machines, and specifically relates to a welded steel needle for baling machines. Background Technology
[0002] Straw balers rely on needle mechanisms to perform baling operations, which act as ropes to bind the straw. The needles themselves have complex shapes and holes. Current methods typically involve casting followed by necessary machining. However, casting suffers from problems such as large deformation, low precision, high scrap rate, low strength, and difficulties in subsequent processing, resulting in a short service life and increased equipment costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention provides a welded steel needle for a baler, which addresses the shortcomings described in the prior art.
[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows: A welded steel needle for a baler includes a needle body comprising a first arc-shaped side plate, a second arc-shaped side plate, a first reinforcing plate, and a second reinforcing plate. The first and second arc-shaped side plates are arranged opposite each other, and the first and second reinforcing plates are welded parallel to each other between them. The heads of the first and second arc-shaped side plates are close to each other to form a needle tip. A rope-passing hole is provided between the heads of the first and second reinforcing plates and the needle tip. The roots of the first and second arc-shaped side plates are welded to a needle base. The second reinforcing plate, the first arc-shaped side plate, and the second arc-shaped side plate form a guide wire groove. This invention uses a combined welding method instead of the original one-piece casting method, reducing manufacturing costs. Maintenance can be performed by replacing individual parts, eliminating the need to replace the entire cast part, thus reducing maintenance costs.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a needle seat limiting platform is provided at the root of the first arc-shaped side plate and the root of the second arc-shaped side plate of the steel needle. The end of the needle seat is located at the needle seat limiting platform and welded to the end face of the needle seat limiting platform. The needle seat limiting platform is formed by removing a portion of the root of the first arc-shaped side plate and the root of the second arc-shaped side plate of the steel needle to create a step. The end of the needle seat is assembled to the step and welded to the end face of the step.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the roots of the first and second arc-shaped side plates of the steel needle are welded to the same welding reinforcing block, which is then welded to the needle holder. To enhance the welding strength between the needle holder and the needle holder, end-face welding is performed using the welding reinforcing block, thereby improving the welding strength between the needle holder and the steel needle body.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first arc-shaped side plate of the steel needle is provided with a first positioning welding hole I and a second positioning welding hole II along the arc direction; the second arc-shaped side plate of the steel needle is provided with a first positioning welding hole II and a second positioning welding hole II along the arc direction; the first reinforcing plate of the steel needle is provided with a first welding protrusion, and the corresponding first welding protrusion is inserted into the first positioning welding hole I and the first positioning welding hole II before welding; the second reinforcing plate of the steel needle is provided with a second welding protrusion, and the corresponding second welding protrusion is inserted into the second positioning welding hole I and the second positioning welding hole II before welding. The provision of positioning welding holes and welding protrusions not only facilitates accurate assembly, but also prevents movement during welding, thereby improving welding accuracy.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first reinforcing plate of the steel needle is flush with the upper surface of the first arc-shaped side plate and the second arc-shaped side plate of the steel needle.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the head of the second reinforcing plate of the steel needle is inclined toward the first reinforcing plate of the steel needle.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a first rope roller and a second rope roller are welded to the tip of the steel needle. The gap between the first and second rope rollers serves as a rope threading hole, and the second rope roller is located near the first reinforcing plate of the steel needle. Both rope rollers have arc surfaces to prevent the bundling rope from being worn off during operation.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the second rope roller is a pulley, and the area defined by the outer arc surface of the pulley, the outer circumferential surface of the first rope roller, the inner side of the first arc-shaped side plate of the steel needle, and the inner side of the second arc-shaped side plate of the steel needle is a rope threading hole.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first arc-shaped side plate of the steel needle, the second arc-shaped side plate of the steel needle, the first reinforcing plate of the steel needle, and the second reinforcing plate of the steel needle are all spring steel plates.
[0013] This invention uses a combination of welding to manufacture steel needles and spring steel plates. Spring steel plates have high strength and toughness, and can automatically repair themselves after a certain deformation. Compared with cast steel needles, this reduces the loss rate, and the overall weight is lower, resulting in smoother operation of the steel needles and lower manufacturing costs. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the present invention, omitting the reinforcing plate and the needle holder.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first reinforcing plate of the steel needle of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second reinforcing plate of the steel needle of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 This is an assembly diagram of the needle holder and welding reinforcing block of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the needle holder structure of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the first and second rope rollers of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] A type of baler uses welded steel needles, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the device includes a steel needle body, which comprises a first arc-shaped side plate 101, a second arc-shaped side plate 102, a first reinforcing plate 103, and a second reinforcing plate 104. The first arc-shaped side plate 101, the second arc-shaped side plate 102, the first reinforcing plate 103, and the second reinforcing plate 104 are all made of spring steel plate.
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the first arc-shaped side plate 101 and the second arc-shaped side plate 102 of the steel needle are both arc-shaped plates with the same structure and shape, and are arranged opposite each other as basic side plates. The first reinforcing plate 103 and the second reinforcing plate 104 of the steel needle are welded parallel to each other along the height direction between the first arc-shaped side plate 101 and the second arc-shaped side plate 102 of the steel needle.
[0027] To facilitate assembly and welding, the first arc-shaped side plate 101 of the steel needle is provided with a first positioning welding hole I and a second positioning welding hole I along the arc direction; the second arc-shaped side plate 102 of the steel needle is provided with a first positioning welding hole II and a second positioning welding hole II along the arc direction; as shown Figure 5 As shown, the first reinforcing plate 103 of the steel needle is provided with a first welding protrusion. The corresponding first welding protrusions are inserted into the first positioning welding hole I and the first positioning welding hole II, and then welded. Figure 6 As shown, the second reinforcing plate 104 of the steel needle is provided with a second welding protrusion. The corresponding second welding protrusion is inserted into the second positioning welding hole I and the second positioning welding hole II before welding. The positioning welding holes and welding protrusions not only facilitate accurate assembly, but also prevent movement during welding, thus improving welding accuracy.
[0028] The first reinforcing plate 103 and the second reinforcing plate 104 of the steel needle are also arc-shaped and welded to the two side plates along the arc direction. The first reinforcing plate 103 of the steel needle is flush with the upper end face of the first arc-shaped side plate 101 and the second arc-shaped side plate 102 of the steel needle. The welding position of the second reinforcing plate 104 of the steel needle does not exceed the first arc-shaped side plate 101 and the second arc-shaped side plate 102 of the steel needle. Therefore, the second reinforcing plate 104, the first arc-shaped side plate 101 and the second arc-shaped side plate 102 of the steel needle form the wire groove 4.
[0029] The heads of the first arc-shaped side plate 101 and the second arc-shaped side plate 102 of the steel needle are close to each other to form the needle tip; the heads of the first reinforcing plate 103 and the second reinforcing plate 104 of the steel needle are at a certain distance from the needle tip, such as... Figure 9 As shown, a first rope roller 6 and a second rope roller 7 are welded to the tip of the steel needle. Due to the spacing of the steel needle tips, the first rope roller 6 can only be a round roller. The two ends of the round roller are directly welded to the head of the first arc-shaped side plate 101 and the head of the second arc-shaped side plate 102 of the steel needle. The second rope roller 7 mainly serves to feed the rope. The second rope roller 7 is located near the first reinforcing plate 103 of the steel needle. It is preferable to use a pulley. The outer arc surface of the pulley and the outer circumference of the first rope roller are the main contact surfaces with the bundling rope to reduce friction and prevent the bundling rope from being worn off. The area defined by the outer arc surface of the pulley, the outer circumference of the first rope roller, the inner side of the first arc-shaped side plate 101 of the steel needle, and the inner side of the second arc-shaped side plate 102 of the steel needle is the rope hole 2. The head of the second reinforcing plate 104 of the steel needle is inclined toward the first reinforcing plate 103 of the steel needle so that the head of the guide groove 4 will not obstruct the bundling rope from entering the guide groove.
[0030] like Figure 7 and 8As shown, the roots of the first arc-shaped side plate 101 and the second arc-shaped side plate 102 of the steel needle are welded to the needle holder 3; in this embodiment, a needle holder limiting platform is provided at the roots of the first arc-shaped side plate 101 and the second arc-shaped side plate 102 of the steel needle, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the needle seat limiting platform is formed by removing a portion of the root of the first arc-shaped side plate 101 and the root of the second arc-shaped side plate 102 of the steel needle to create a step. The end of the needle seat 3 is located on the needle seat limiting platform and welded to the end face of the needle seat limiting platform.
[0031] To enhance the welding strength of the needle holder, end face welding is performed using a welding reinforcement block to improve the welding strength between the needle holder and the steel needle body. The root of the first arc-shaped side plate 101 and the root of the second arc-shaped side plate 102 of the steel needle are welded to the same welding reinforcement block 5, and the welding reinforcement block 5 is welded to the needle holder 3.
[0032] This invention uses a combined welding method to replace the original one-piece casting method, which reduces manufacturing costs. Maintenance can be performed by replacing individual parts instead of replacing the entire casting, thus reducing maintenance costs.
[0033] In this specification, the terms "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A welded steel needle for a baler, comprising a steel needle body, characterized in that: The steel needle body includes a first arc-shaped side plate (101), a second arc-shaped side plate (102), a first reinforcing plate (103), and a second reinforcing plate (104); the first arc-shaped side plate (101) and the second arc-shaped side plate (102) are arranged opposite to each other, and the first reinforcing plate (103) and the second reinforcing plate (104) are welded parallel between the first arc-shaped side plate (101) and the second arc-shaped side plate (102); the head of the first arc-shaped side plate (101) The head of the first and second arc-shaped side plates (102) of the steel needle are close to each other to form the tip of the steel needle; a rope hole (2) is provided between the head of the first reinforcing plate (103) of the steel needle and the head of the second reinforcing plate (104) of the steel needle and the tip of the steel needle; the root of the first arc-shaped side plate (101) of the steel needle and the root of the second arc-shaped side plate (102) of the steel needle are welded to the needle seat (3); the second reinforcing plate (104), the first arc-shaped side plate (101) of the steel needle and the second arc-shaped side plate (102) of the steel needle form a wire groove (4).
2. The welded steel needle for a baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A needle seat limiting platform is provided at the root of the first arc-shaped side plate (101) of the steel needle and at the root of the second arc-shaped side plate (102) of the steel needle. The end of the needle seat (3) is located at the needle seat limiting platform and is welded to the end face of the needle seat limiting platform.
3. The welded steel needle for a baler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The root of the first arc-shaped side plate (101) of the steel needle and the root of the second arc-shaped side plate (102) of the steel needle are welded to the same welding reinforcement block (5), and the welding reinforcement block (5) is welded to the needle seat (3).
4. The welded steel needle for a baler according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The first arc-shaped side plate (101) of the steel needle is provided with a first positioning welding hole I and a second positioning welding hole I along the arc direction; the second arc-shaped side plate (102) of the steel needle is provided with a first positioning welding hole II and a second positioning welding hole II along the arc direction; the first reinforcing plate (103) of the steel needle is provided with a first welding protrusion, and the corresponding first welding protrusion is inserted into the first positioning welding hole I and the first positioning welding hole II and then welded; the second reinforcing plate (104) of the steel needle is provided with a second welding protrusion, and the corresponding second welding protrusion is inserted into the second positioning welding hole I and the second positioning welding hole II and then welded.
5. The welded steel needle for a baler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first reinforcing plate (103) of the steel needle is flush with the upper surface of the first arc-shaped side plate (101) and the second arc-shaped side plate (102) of the steel needle.
6. The welded steel needle for a baler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The head of the second reinforcing plate (104) of the steel needle is tilted toward the first reinforcing plate (103) of the steel needle.
7. The welded steel needle for a baler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tip of the steel needle is welded with a first rope roller (6) and a second rope roller (7). The gap between the first rope roller (6) and the second rope roller (7) serves as a rope hole (2). The second rope roller (7) is close to the first reinforcing plate (103) of the steel needle.
8. The welded steel needle for a baler according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second rope roller (7) is a pulley, and the area defined by the outer arc surface of the pulley, the outer circumference of the first rope roller, the inner side of the first arc-shaped side plate (101) of the steel needle, and the inner side of the second arc-shaped side plate (102) of the steel needle is the rope hole (2).
9. The welded steel needle for a baler according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first arc-shaped side plate (101), the second arc-shaped side plate (102), the first reinforcing plate (103), and the second reinforcing plate (104) of the steel needle are all spring steel plates.