Ecological restoration greening planting component
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522448304.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-19
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种生态修复绿化种植构件,以解决上述背景技术中提到的生态修复绿化种植构件缺乏针对性的保水、固土、养分供给设计,且构件间拼接灵活性差,难以适应不同地形地貌,导致生态修复效果不佳,施工效率低的问题
[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该一种生态修复绿化种植构件可以通过组合扣槽、组合扣块将种植基体之间进行拼接组合安装,方便进行多组放置,并且可以通过固定螺栓杆、固定螺栓槽进行升降调节,适配性佳,而且安装框和种植槽进行整体和独立拆装,方便灵活调整,并且可以通过保水层储存水分,持续为植物生长提供水分,配合透水孔和匹配孔实现水分均衡分布,提升保水能力,而且固土网格有效防止土壤流失,增强种植基体稳定性,并且种植基体采用可降解材料,环保无污染,后期可自然降解融入土壤,提升土壤肥力。
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Figure CN224910269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological restoration technology, specifically to an ecological restoration greening planting component. Background Technology
[0002] Green planting components refer to various planting materials and structural elements used in urban greening and landscape design. These components may include, but are not limited to, trees, shrubs, lawns, flowers, garden ornaments, etc., and are used to beautify the environment, improve air quality, regulate climate, and protect ecological balance.
[0003] An existing ecological restoration greening planting component (CN202420615603.1) significantly improves plant survival rates through pre-cultivation indoors. Plants are dispersed and planted using planting box components, solving the problem of excessively high costs for large-scale greening. However, it has shortcomings. The existing equipment lacks targeted designs for water retention, soil stabilization, and nutrient supply, and the splicing flexibility between components is poor, making it difficult to adapt to different terrains and landforms, resulting in poor ecological restoration effects and low construction efficiency. Therefore, an ecological restoration greening planting component is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an ecological restoration greening planting component to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the lack of targeted water retention, soil stabilization, and nutrient supply design of the ecological restoration greening planting component, poor flexibility in splicing between components, difficulty in adapting to different terrains and landforms, resulting in poor ecological restoration effect and low construction efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ecological restoration greening planting component, comprising a planting substrate, an installation frame inserted into the inner wall of the planting substrate, and handles fixedly connected to the middle positions on both sides of the installation frame; a fixing bolt groove fixedly connected to the corner of the inner wall of the planting substrate, and a fixing bolt rod inserted into the inner wall of the fixing bolt groove; a splicing slot opened on the inner side of the installation frame, and a planting trough inserted into the inner wall of the splicing slot; a water-retaining layer fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the planting trough, and water-permeable holes opened on the inner wall of the water-retaining layer; matching holes opened on the splicing slot and the lower end of the inner side of the planting substrate; a soil-stabilizing grid inserted into the inner wall of the planting trough, and a seed groove opened at the center position of the inner wall of the soil-stabilizing grid; combination fasteners fixedly connected to the front and right edges of the planting substrate, and combination fastener grooves opened on the rear and left edges of the planting substrate; positioning fastener grooves opened on both sides of the upper end of the planting substrate; the handles inserted into the positioning fastener grooves, and locking bolts inserted into both sides of the inner wall of the handles.
[0006] Preferably, the implantation substrates are connected by a combination of fasteners in the combination grooves in a positioning and interlocking manner, and the implantation substrates are made of biodegradable composite materials.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting frame is an integral structure, and the mounting frame is connected to the planting substrate in a positioning splicing manner by means of a handle in the positioning buckle groove, and the handle is fixedly connected to the positioning buckle groove by means of a locking bolt.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing bolt rod is a pointed threaded rod structure, and the fixing bolt rod is screwed and raised to the implantation substrate through the fixing bolt groove. The fixing bolt rod and the fixing bolt groove are rectangularly distributed on the inner wall of the implantation substrate.
[0009] Preferably, the soil stabilizing grid is a connected mesh structure with a surface anti-rust coating, and the soil stabilizing grid is connected to the planting trough by interlocking. The seed trough is an arc-shaped groove structure.
[0010] Preferably, the planting trough is connected to the mounting frame by a splicing slot in a positioning and interlocking manner, and the planting trough and the splicing slot are distributed in a matrix on the mounting frame. The planting trough is connected to the matching hole by a water-permeable hole, and the water-retaining layer is a superabsorbent polymer material.
[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This ecological restoration greening planting component can be assembled and installed by combining planting bases through combination grooves and combination blocks, facilitating the placement of multiple sets. It can also be adjusted by fixing bolt rods and fixing bolt grooves, offering excellent adaptability. Furthermore, the installation frame and planting trough can be disassembled as a whole or independently, allowing for convenient and flexible adjustments. It can also store water through a water-retaining layer, continuously providing moisture for plant growth. Combined with permeable holes and matching holes, it achieves balanced water distribution, enhancing water retention capacity. Moreover, the soil-stabilizing grid effectively prevents soil loss and enhances the stability of the planting base. In addition, the planting base is made of biodegradable materials, making it environmentally friendly and pollution-free. It can naturally degrade and integrate into the soil in the later stages, improving soil fertility. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a top view of an ecological restoration and greening planting component according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the fixing bolt rod and the fixing bolt groove of an ecological restoration greening planting component according to this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side view of the internal structure of an ecological restoration and greening planting component according to this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model relates to an ecological restoration and greening planting component. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 This utility model relates to an ecological restoration and greening planting component. Figure 1 Enlarged view at point B in the middle; Figure 6 This utility model relates to an ecological restoration and greening planting component. Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Planting substrate, 2. Mounting frame, 3. Fixing bolt rod, 4. Fixing bolt groove, 5. Soil stabilizing grid, 6. Seed trough, 7. Planting trough, 8. Splicing slot, 9. Handle, 10. Locking bolt, 11. Positioning buckle groove, 12. Combination buckle groove, 13. Combination buckle block, 14. Water-retaining layer, 15. Water-permeable hole, 16. Matching hole. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides a technical solution: an ecological restoration greening planting component, including a planting base 1, a mounting frame 2, fixing bolt rods 3, fixing bolt grooves 4, soil stabilizing grid 5, seed trough 6, planting trough 7, splicing slot 8, handle 9, locking bolts 10, positioning buckle grooves 11, combination buckle grooves 12, combination buckle blocks 13, water-retaining layer 14, permeable holes 15, and matching holes 16. The mounting frame 2 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the planting base 1, and handles 9 are fixedly connected to the middle positions on both sides of the mounting frame 2. The planting bases 1 are connected to each other by the combination buckle blocks 13 in the combination buckle grooves 12 for positioning and splicing. The planting base 1 is made of biodegradable composite material, which allows the planting base 1 to be positioned and inserted. The installation frame 2 is a single, modular structure that is biodegradable. It is connected to the planting substrate 1 via a handle 9 within a positioning slot 11. The handle 9 is then locked to the positioning slot 11 by locking bolts 10. This allows for complete assembly and disassembly of the installation frame 2, ensuring stable installation. The inner wall of the planting substrate 1 has fixed bolt slots 4 at its corners, with fixed bolt rods 3 inserted into the inner wall of these slots. The fixed bolt rods 3 are pointed threaded rods and are screwed into and lifted onto the planting substrate 1 via the fixed bolt slots 4. The fixed bolt rods 3 and fixed bolt slots 4 are rectangularly distributed on the inner wall of the planting substrate 1, ensuring stable installation of the fixed bolts. The rod 3 can be inserted and adjusted in height, offering excellent adaptability. A splicing slot 8 is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame 2, and a planting trough 7 is inserted into the inner wall of the splicing slot 8. The planting trough 7 is connected to the mounting frame 2 via the splicing slot 8 in a positioning and insertion splicing manner. The planting trough 7 and the splicing slot 8 are arranged in a matrix on the mounting frame 2. The planting trough 7 is connected to the matching hole 16 via a water-permeable hole 15. The water-retaining layer 14 is made of superabsorbent polymer resin, allowing the planting trough 7 to be independently disassembled and installed for convenient and flexible adjustment, while effectively retaining and guiding water. The water-retaining layer 14 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the planting trough 7, and the inner wall of the water-retaining layer 14 has water-permeable holes 15. The splicing slot 8 and the inner lower... The planting trough 7 has a matching hole 16 at one end. A soil stabilizing grid 5 is inserted into the inner wall of the planting trough 7. A seed groove 6 is opened at the center of the inner wall of the soil stabilizing grid 5. The soil stabilizing grid 5 is a connected mesh structure with a rust-proof coating on the surface. The soil stabilizing grid 5 is inserted into the planting trough 7. The seed groove 6 is an arc-shaped groove structure. This allows the soil stabilizing grid 5 to effectively prevent soil loss and enhance the stability of the planting substrate. The front and right edges of the planting substrate 1 are fixedly connected with combination buckles 13. The rear and left edges of the planting substrate 1 are provided with combination buckle grooves 12. The upper ends of the planting substrate 1 are provided with positioning buckle grooves 11 on both sides. The handle 9 is inserted into the positioning buckle grooves 11. Locking bolts 10 are inserted into the inner walls of the handle 9 on both sides.
[0016] Working principle: When using this ecological restoration greening planting component, firstly, the device is placed flat on the planting base 1 and inserted by screwing in the fixing bolt rod 3. The screwing and lifting adjustment can be made. Then, the planting base 1 is assembled and installed by combining the buckle groove 12 and the buckle block 13. Then, the installation frame 2 is positioned and inserted into the planting base 1 by the handle 9, locking bolt 10 and positioning buckle groove 11. Next, the soil stabilizing grid 5 is inserted into the planting trough 7 and filled with soil. Then, the plant is planted through the seed trough 6. Then, the planting trough 7 is independently inserted into the installation frame 2 through the splicing slot 8. After watering, water can be retained by the water retention layer 14, and the excess water can be diverted through the water permeable hole 15 and matching hole 16. When it is necessary to replace some plants, they can be independently disassembled and replaced through the planting trough 7. This is the usage process of this ecological restoration greening planting component.
[0017] It should be noted that this utility model is an ecological restoration and greening planting component. All components are standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. Furthermore, all electrical components mentioned above refer to power elements, electrical components, and the matching monitoring computer and power supply connected by wires. The specific connection method should refer to the working principle mentioned above, and the electrical connection between each electrical component should be completed in the order of operation. The detailed connection method is a well-known technology in the field.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or a connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0019] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ecological restoration greening planting component, comprising a planting substrate (1), wherein an installation frame (2) is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the planting substrate (1), and handles (9) are fixedly connected to the middle positions of both sides of the installation frame (2), characterized in that: The inner wall corner of the planting substrate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing bolt groove (4), and a fixing bolt rod (3) is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing bolt groove (4). The inner side of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a splicing slot (8), and a planting trough (7) is inserted into the inner wall of the splicing slot (8). A water-retaining layer (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the planting trough (7), and a water-permeable hole (15) is provided on the inner wall of the water-retaining layer (14). A matching hole (16) is provided on the lower end of the inner side of the splicing slot (8) and the planting substrate (1). The planting trough (7) is connected to a soil stabilizing grid (5) by inserting it into the inner wall, and a seed trough (6) is opened at the center of the inner wall of the soil stabilizing grid (5). The planting substrate (1) is fixedly connected to a combination buckle (13) on the front and right edges, and a combination buckle groove (12) is opened on the rear and left edges of the planting substrate (1). The planting substrate (1) is provided with positioning buckle grooves (11) on both sides of the upper end. The handle (9) is connected to the positioning buckle groove (11) by inserting it into the inner wall, and locking bolts (10) are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the handle (9).
2. The ecological restoration greening planting component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The implantation substrates (1) are connected by a combination fastener (13) in the combination fastener groove (12) in a positioning and interlocking manner, and the implantation substrates (1) are made of biodegradable composite materials.
3. The ecological restoration greening planting component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) is an integral structure, and the mounting frame (2) is connected to the planting substrate (1) in a positioning splicing manner through the handle (9) in the positioning buckle groove (11). The handle (9) is locked and fixedly connected to the positioning buckle groove (11) through the locking bolt (10).
4. The ecological restoration greening planting component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing bolt rod (3) is a pointed threaded rod structure, and the fixing bolt rod (3) is connected to the implantation substrate (1) by screwing and lifting through the fixing bolt groove (4). The fixing bolt rod (3) and the fixing bolt groove (4) are rectangularly distributed on the inner wall of the implantation substrate (1).
5. The ecological restoration greening planting component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The soil stabilizing grid (5) is a connected mesh structure with a surface anti-rust coating, and the soil stabilizing grid (5) and the planting trough (7) are connected by interlocking splicing. The seed trough (6) is an arc-shaped groove structure.
6. The ecological restoration greening planting component according to claim 5, characterized in that: The planting trough (7) is connected to the mounting frame (2) by a splicing slot (8) in a positioning and interlocking splicing connection. The planting trough (7) and the splicing slot (8) are distributed in a matrix on the mounting frame (2). The planting trough (7) is connected to the matching hole (16) by a water-permeable hole (15). The water-retaining layer (14) is a high-molecular water-absorbing resin material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ecological restoration greening planting component
CN222017311U
