A cinnamomum plant device with auxiliary righting function

CN224910304UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30JIANGXI ACAD OF FORESTRY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522283922.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-29
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这种方式不仅耗费大量人力,而且操作繁琐,效率低下,更重要的是,由于不同规格的黄樟树苗直径差异较大,传统固定工具的适应性极差,难以根据树苗的实际尺寸进行灵活调整,若固定过松,无法起到有效的扶正作用,无法长期保持对树苗的稳定扶正效果,给黄樟树苗的健康生长带来了较大隐患,因此我们需要提供一种具有辅助扶正功能的黄樟栽植装置

Benefits of technology

[0015]本实用新型将两个安装架位于黄樟树苗两侧,扶持板移动带动连杆摆动,四个扶持板,从四个方向对黄樟树苗贴合夹持,并通过限位机构,实现四个扶持板相互靠拢,且固定,适配不同宽度树苗,通过四个弧形扶持板从四方向贴合夹持树苗,配合限位机构可灵活调节靠拢程度,能精准适配不同宽度的黄樟树苗,解决传统工具规格固定的局限,利用连杆摆动带动扶持板同步移动,结合钢丝与紧固件的锁紧作用,确保夹持力均匀且持久,避免过松倒伏或过紧损伤的问题,仅需调整调节钮即可控制限位座与限位块卡接,快速完成固定与拆卸。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a camphor tree planting device with auxiliary righting function, including mounting bracket, connecting rod, support plate and limiting mechanism, two mounting brackets are located around the camphor tree seedling, two connecting rods are hinged at the top of two mounting brackets, two mounting brackets are located at both sides of the seedling, and the conical seat is inserted into the soil, two mounting brackets are fixed through bolt spare, the connecting rod is rotated, makes the support plate adhere to the seedling surface, four support plates are adhered, the movable end of steel wire is arranged in the limiting slot in four bases, the limiting slot plays the limiting and anti -disengagement effect to steel wire, and the limiting block of movable end of steel wire is put into the limiting seat and is connected, the recess in limiting seat can play the anti -disengagement effect to limiting block, and use hexagonal spanner to rotate the adjusting knob, drive screw rod rotation, and the surface of screw rod is installed with the thread in limiting seat, realize the movement of limiting seat, thereby drive the movement of limiting block, make one end of steel wire move, make four clamping plates close to each other, right the seedling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of camphor tree seedling planting equipment, specifically a camphor tree planting device with auxiliary uprighting function. Background Technology

[0002] During the planting of camphor tree seedlings, ensuring the upright growth of the seedlings is a key step in improving the survival rate and later growth quality. However, the traditional method of straightening camphor tree seedlings has many drawbacks.

[0003] Currently, the common practice is to manually tie and secure the saplings using simple tools such as bamboo poles and ropes. This method is not only labor-intensive and cumbersome, but also inefficient. More importantly, due to the significant differences in diameter among saplings of different sizes, traditional fixing tools are extremely unsuitable and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the actual size of the sapling. If the fixing is too loose, it cannot effectively straighten the sapling and cannot maintain a stable uprighting effect in the long term, posing a significant risk to the healthy growth of the saplings. Therefore, we need to provide a sapling planting device with auxiliary uprighting function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a camphor tree planting device with auxiliary uprighting function. Two mounting frames are placed on both sides of the camphor tree seedling. The movement of the support plate drives the connecting rod to swing. The four support plates fit and clamp the camphor tree seedling from four directions. Through the limiting mechanism, the four support plates are brought close together and fixed. It is suitable for seedlings of different widths and solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a camphor tree planting device with auxiliary uprighting function, comprising:

[0006] The system includes a mounting frame, connecting rods, support plates, and a limiting mechanism. Two mounting frames are located around the camphor tree seedlings. Two connecting rods are hinged to the top of each mounting frame, and support plates are hinged to the top of each of the four connecting rods. The limiting mechanism is located on the surface of the four support plates and is used to attach the four support plates to the surface of the camphor tree seedlings to achieve uprighting of camphor tree seedlings of different sizes.

[0007] The limiting mechanism includes a base, limiting grooves, steel wires, and fasteners. A base with limiting grooves is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate. The steel wires are located in the four limiting grooves. The fasteners are used to adjust the movement of the steel wires to bring the four support plates closer together.

[0008] Preferably, the fastener includes a frame, a limiting block, a limiting seat, and an adjusting part. One end of the steel wire is fixed to the surface of the frame, and the other end is fixedly installed with the limiting block. The adjusting part is installed inside the frame and is used to drive the limiting seat to move. The limiting block and the limiting seat are engaged.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting part includes a threaded rod and an adjusting knob. The threaded rod is rotatably installed in the frame body and its surface is threaded with the internal thread of the limiting seat. The lower end of the threaded rod passes through the bottom of the frame body and is equipped with an adjusting knob.

[0010] Preferably, a protective plate is fixedly installed inside the frame, and the surface of the protective plate is slidably installed inside the limiting seat.

[0011] Preferably, the two mounting brackets are detachably connected by bolts.

[0012] Preferably, all four support plates are arc-shaped, and an adhesive layer is fixedly installed on the side away from the connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, two conical seats are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame, and a handrail is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This utility model places two mounting brackets on both sides of the camphor tree seedling. The movement of the support plates drives the connecting rod to swing, and the four support plates clamp the camphor tree seedling from four directions. Through the limiting mechanism, the four support plates are brought closer together and fixed, adapting to seedlings of different widths. The four arc-shaped support plates clamp the seedling from four directions, and the degree of closeness can be flexibly adjusted with the limiting mechanism, which can accurately adapt to camphor tree seedlings of different widths, solving the limitations of the fixed specifications of traditional tools. The swing of the connecting rod drives the support plates to move synchronously, and the locking effect of the steel wire and fasteners ensures that the clamping force is uniform and durable, avoiding the problems of falling over due to excessive looseness or damage due to excessive tightness. Only the adjustment knob needs to be adjusted to control the engagement of the limiting seat and the limiting block, and the fixing and disassembly can be completed quickly. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded perspective view of the limiting mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the fastener of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the adjustment part of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Support plate; 4. Limiting mechanism; 41. Base; 42. Limiting groove; 43. Steel wire; 44. Fastener; 441. Frame; 442. Limiting block; 443. Limiting seat; 5. Adjustment part; 51. Threaded rod; 52. Adjusting knob; 6. Protective plate; 7. Adhesive plate; 8. Conical seat. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a camphor tree planting device with auxiliary uprighting function, comprising:

[0024] Mounting frame 1, connecting rod 2, support plate 3 and limiting mechanism 4. Two mounting frames 1 are located around the camphor tree seedling. Two connecting rods 2 are hinged to the top of each mounting frame 1. Support plates 3 are hinged to the top of each of the four connecting rods 2. The limiting mechanism 4 is located on the surface of the four support plates 3 and is used to attach the four support plates 3 to the surface of the camphor tree seedling to achieve the straightening of camphor tree seedlings of different sizes.

[0025] The limiting mechanism 4 includes a base 41, a limiting groove 42, a steel wire 43, and a fastener 44. The base 41 with the limiting groove 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 3. The steel wire 43 is located in the four limiting grooves 42. The fastener 44 is used to adjust the movement of the steel wire 43 so that the four support plates 3 can be brought together.

[0026] Specifically, two mounting brackets 1 are placed on both sides of the camphor tree seedling. The movement of the support plate 3 drives the connecting rod 2 to swing. The four support plates 3 clamp the camphor tree seedling from four directions. Through the limiting mechanism 4, the four support plates 3 are brought closer together and fixed, adapting to seedlings of different widths. The four arc-shaped support plates 3 clamp the seedling from four directions. With the help of the limiting mechanism 4, the degree of closeness can be flexibly adjusted, which can accurately adapt to camphor tree seedlings of different widths, solving the limitations of the fixed specifications of traditional tools. The swing of the connecting rod 2 drives the support plates 3 to move synchronously. Combined with the locking effect of the steel wire 43 and the fastener 44, the clamping force is ensured to be uniform and durable, avoiding the problem of falling over due to being too loose or being damaged due to being too tight. Only the adjustment knob 52 needs to be adjusted to control the engagement of the limiting seat 443 and the limiting block 442, and the fixing and disassembly can be completed quickly.

[0027] Fastener 44 includes frame 441, limit block 442, limit seat 443 and adjustment part 5. One end of steel wire 43 is fixed to the surface of frame 441, and the other end is fixedly installed with limit block 442. Adjustment part 5 is installed inside frame 441 and is used to drive limit seat 443 to move. Limit block 442 and limit seat 443 are engaged.

[0028] Furthermore, the frame 441 is made of high-strength aluminum alloy, which is lightweight and has good load-bearing capacity. One end of the steel wire 43 is fixed to the surface of the frame 441 by welding, and the other end is fixed to the limit block 442 by riveting. The limit block 442 is made of No. 45 steel and the surface is quenched to improve wear resistance. The adjustment part 5 is installed inside the frame 441 to drive the limit seat 443 to move along the length of the frame 441. The limit block 442 and the limit seat 443 are engaged. The inner side of the limit seat 443 is provided with a groove that matches the limit block 442. The inner wall of the groove is pasted with a rubber pad to enhance the stability of the engagement and prevent the limit block 442 from slipping. The adjustment part 5 drives the limit seat 443 to move, so that the limit block 442 and the limit seat 443 are tightly engaged. Together with the steel wire 43, the tension of the support plate 3 can be adjusted, which solves the problem of difficult precise control of tension in the traditional fixing method and improves the device's adaptability to seedlings of different specifications.

[0029] The adjustment part 5 includes a threaded rod 51 and an adjustment knob 52. The threaded rod 51 is rotatably installed inside the frame 441 and its surface is threaded with the limit seat 443. The lower end of the threaded rod 51 passes through the bottom of the frame 441 and is equipped with the adjustment knob 52.

[0030] It is worth noting that the threaded rod 51 is made of 304 stainless steel, which has good corrosion resistance. It is rotatably installed inside the frame 441, and its surface is threaded with the limit seat 443. The thread fit clearance is controlled between 0.05-0.1mm to ensure the smoothness of adjustment. The lower end of the threaded rod 51 passes through the bottom of the frame 441 and is connected to the adjustment knob 52 by a key. The adjustment part 5 converts the rotation of the threaded rod 51 into the linear movement of the limit seat 443, realizing the precise adjustment of the tension of the steel wire 43. This solves the problem of rough tension adjustment in the traditional fixing method and improves the ease of operation and adjustment accuracy of the device.

[0031] A protective plate 6 is fixedly installed inside the frame 441, and the surface of the protective plate 6 is slidably installed inside the limit seat 443.

[0032] It should be noted that the guard plate 6 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, which has excellent wear resistance and self-lubricating properties. The surface of the guard plate 6 is slidably installed inside the limit seat 443. The thickness of the guard plate 6 is 2-3mm, and its width is 0.5-1mm wider than the sliding groove of the limit seat 443, ensuring the guiding effect on the limit seat 443. The sliding fit between the guard plate 6 and the limit seat 443 provides a stable guide for the movement of the limit seat 443, preventing the limit seat 443 from deviating during movement. At the same time, it reduces the friction and wear between the limit seat 443 and the frame 441, solves the problem of unstable movement of the limit seat 443, and improves the service life of the device.

[0033] The two mounting brackets 1 are detachably connected by bolts;

[0034] Specifically, the bolts are made of 8.8 grade high-strength bolts and nuts, with a bolt diameter of 10-12mm and a length determined by the thickness of the mounting bracket 1. Each of the two mounting brackets 1 has a perforated metal plate welded to one side. The metal plate is made of Q235 steel, with a thickness of 3-4mm, and the hole diameter is 0.5-1mm larger than the bolt diameter to facilitate bolt insertion. This detachable connection method allows the device to be disassembled and reinstalled according to the growth of the seedlings, while also facilitating the transportation and storage of the device. It solves the problem of traditional fixing devices being difficult to disassemble and reuse, thus improving the practicality and economy of the device.

[0035] All four support plates 3 are set in an arc shape, and an adhesive layer plate 7 is fixedly installed on the side away from the connecting rod 2;

[0036] The arc-shaped radius of curvature is designed according to the diameter range of common camphor tree seedlings. On the side away from the connecting rod 2, an adhesive layer plate 7 is fixedly installed by glue. The adhesive layer plate 7 is made of EVA foam material with a thickness of 5-8mm and a Shore hardness of 30-40 degrees, which has good elasticity and cushioning performance. The arc-shaped support plate 3 can better fit with the surface of the seedling, increase the contact area, and reduce local pressure. The adhesive layer plate 7 further cushions the pressure of the support plate 3 on the seedling, avoiding damage to the seedling's bark. This solves the problem of easily damaging the seedling in traditional fixing methods and improves the device's protective performance for the seedling.

[0037] Two conical seats 8 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket 1, and a handrail is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting bracket 1;

[0038] The conical base 8 is made of 65Mn spring steel, which has high strength and toughness after heat treatment. The cone angle of the conical base 8 is 30°-45° and the length is 200-300mm, which is convenient for insertion into the soil. The top of the mounting frame 1 is fixed with a handrail by bolts. The handrail is made of PVC material and covered with a rubber sleeve with a thickness of 2-3mm to increase the comfort of holding. The conical base 8 can stably fix the mounting frame 1 in the soil, improve the overall stability of the device, and prevent the device from tipping over under the influence of external factors. The handrail makes it easy for operators to carry and install the device, solving the problems of unstable installation and inconvenient operation, and improving the safety and ease of use of the device.

[0039] All threaded mounting surfaces in this application utilize a modified triangular thread with a self-locking function. The thread helix angle is designed to be 1.5°-2.5° to enhance the anti-loosening effect. After phosphating, the thread surface is coated with an 8-12μm Dacromet coating and impregnated with silicone sealant to form a sealing layer, resulting in excellent corrosion resistance. In addition, the thread can effectively expel dust, and it can still be used normally even if a small amount of dust adheres to it.

[0040] The device has two mounting brackets 1 located on both sides of the sapling, with the conical base 8 inserted into the soil. The two mounting brackets 1 are fixed together by bolts. Rotating the connecting rod 2 causes the support plate 3 to fit against the surface of the sapling. After all four support plates 3 are in contact, the movable end of the steel wire 43 is wound into the limiting groove 42 in the four bases 41. The limiting groove 42 limits the steel wire 43 and prevents it from falling off. The limiting block 442 at the movable end of the steel wire 43 is then inserted into the limiting seat 443 and engaged. The groove in the limiting seat 443 prevents the limiting block 442 from falling off. Finally, using a hex wrench to turn the adjusting knob 52 causes the threaded rod 51 to rotate. The threaded rod 51 is threaded onto the inner thread of the limiting seat 443, allowing the limiting seat 443 to move, which in turn moves the limiting block 442, causing one end of the steel wire 43 to move, bringing the four clamping plates closer together to straighten the sapling. A protective plate 6 is provided on one side of the threaded rod 51 to protect it and prevent debris from accumulating on its surface. A protective sleeve is also provided on the surface of the frame 441 for some protection. Both mounting frames 1 have metal plates with holes on adjacent sides. The bolts include bolts and nuts. The bolts pass through the inner holes of the two metal plates and are threaded onto the nuts to connect the two mounting frames 1.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A camphor tree planting device with auxiliary uprighting function, characterized in that, include: The installation frame (1), connecting rod (2), support plate (3) and limiting mechanism (4) are provided. The two installation frames (1) are located around the camphor tree seedlings. The top of each of the two installation frames (1) is hinged with two connecting rods (2). The top of each of the four connecting rods (2) is hinged with a support plate (3). The limiting mechanism (4) is located on the surface of the four support plates (3) and is used to attach the four support plates (3) to the surface of the camphor tree seedlings so as to straighten the camphor tree seedlings of different sizes. The limiting mechanism (4) includes a base (41), a limiting groove (42), a steel wire (43), and a fastener (44). The base (41) with the limiting groove (42) is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (3). The steel wire (43) is located in the four limiting grooves (42). The fastener (44) is used to adjust the movement of the steel wire (43) so that the four support plates (3) can be brought together.

2. The camphor tree planting device with auxiliary uprighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener (44) includes a frame (441), a limiting block (442), a limiting seat (443), and an adjusting part (5). One end of the steel wire (43) is fixed to the surface of the frame (441), and the other end is fixedly installed with the limiting block (442). The adjusting part (5) is installed inside the frame (441) to drive the limiting seat (443) to move. The limiting block (442) is engaged with the limiting seat (443).

3. The camphor tree planting device with auxiliary uprighting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment part (5) includes a threaded rod (51) and an adjustment knob (52). The threaded rod (51) is rotatably installed inside the frame (441) and its surface is threaded with the limit seat (443). The lower end of the threaded rod (51) passes through the bottom of the frame (441) and is equipped with an adjustment knob (52).

4. The camphor tree planting device with auxiliary uprighting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guard plate (6) is fixedly installed inside the frame (441), and the surface of the guard plate (6) is slidably installed inside the limiting seat (443).

5. A camphor tree planting device with auxiliary uprighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two mounting brackets (1) are detachably connected by bolts.

6. The camphor tree planting device with auxiliary uprighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: All four support plates (3) are set in an arc shape, and an adhesive layer plate (7) is fixedly installed on the side away from the connecting rod (2).

7. A camphor tree planting device with auxiliary uprighting function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) has two conical seats (8) fixedly installed at the bottom, and a handrail is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting frame (1).