Adjustable spliced lentinus edodes stick rack
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522180774.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的菌包放置架多为整体焊接或螺栓固定的刚性结构,其整体式结构体积庞大,运输和搬运困难,同时,其放置尺寸和层数无法改变,难以适应不同场地或不同栽培模式的需求,故而提出一种可调拼接式的香菇菌棒放置架来解决上述问题
该可调拼接式的香菇菌棒放置架,通过放置机构可调节层架宽度,通过拼接机构可调节层高,通过间隔组件可调节菌棒间距,全方位适应不同的栽培需求和场地条件,采用拼接式设计,所有部件可快速拆解,极大降低了运输和仓储成本与难度,通过移动机构使得架体移动便捷,提高了生产效率。
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Figure CN224910308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shiitake mushroom cultivation technology, and in particular to an adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack. Background Technology
[0002] In the industrial or large-scale cultivation of shiitake mushrooms, the mushroom logs (or mushroom bags) need to be placed on special racks for mycelial growth and fruiting.
[0003] Traditional mushroom bag placement racks are mostly rigid structures that are welded or bolted together. Their integral structure is bulky, making transportation and handling difficult. At the same time, their placement size and number of layers cannot be changed, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of different sites or different cultivation modes. Therefore, an adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom bag placement rack is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Purpose of the utility model To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes an adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack, which can flexibly adjust the width and height of the rack, facilitate disassembly and transportation, and adapt to the placement needs of mushroom sticks of different sizes.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution This utility model provides an adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack, including four mounting blocks. The inner side of the four mounting blocks is provided with a placement mechanism for supporting the shiitake mushroom sticks. The top of the four mounting blocks is provided with a splicing mechanism for realizing the splicing and height adjustment of the placement rack in the vertical direction. The bottom of the four mounting blocks is provided with a moving mechanism.
[0006] The placement mechanism includes a fixed rod located between two mounting blocks on the same side of the left and right sides. A fixed support rod is provided in front of the opposite side of the two fixed rods. Movable frames are slidably connected to the outer sides of the two fixed rods. A movable support rod is provided between the opposite sides of the two movable frames. A positioning component is provided on the top of the two movable frames for fixing them. At least one set of spacers is provided between the fixed support rod and the movable support rod.
[0007] Preferably, the positioning component includes a plurality of positioning holes evenly distributed on the top of the fixed rod, and a positioning rod extending into the top of the movable frame is slidably connected thereto. The positioning rod is slidably connected to the positioning holes, and a pull ring is provided on the top of the positioning rod.
[0008] Preferably, the spacing component includes two U-shaped blocks that are slidably connected to the outside of the fixed support rod and the movable support rod, respectively. A telescopic rod is provided between the opposite sides of the two U-shaped blocks, and a spacing rod is provided on the top of each of the two U-shaped blocks. An abutment module is provided on the front of the front U-shaped block for fixing it.
[0009] Preferably, the abutment module includes a threaded rod that is threaded to the front of the front U-shaped block and extends into it, the rear end of the threaded rod abutting against the front of the fixed support rod, and the front end of the threaded rod is provided with a knob.
[0010] Preferably, the splicing mechanism includes a mounting frame located on top of the mounting block, a connecting rod located at the bottom of the mounting block, the connecting rod being slidably connected to the interior of the mounting frame, and a height adjustment component located on the right side of the mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the height adjustment assembly includes multiple adjustment slots formed on the left side of the connecting rod, and an adjustment rod extending into the left side of the mounting frame is slidably connected thereto, the adjustment rod being slidably connected to the corresponding adjustment slot.
[0012] Preferably, there is at least one set of each of the four mounting blocks, placement mechanisms, and splicing mechanisms, and they are vertically and evenly distributed, with the four upper connecting rods slidably connected to the interiors of the four lower mounting frames.
[0013] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a base plate located below four mounting blocks, with connecting frames at the top four corners of the base plate, the connecting rods being slidably connected to the connecting frames, and self-locking casters at the bottom four corners of the base plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: This adjustable, modular shiitake mushroom log rack allows for adjustment of shelf width via the placement mechanism, shelf height via the splicing mechanism, and log spacing via the spacing components. It is adaptable to various cultivation needs and site conditions. The modular design allows for quick disassembly of all components, greatly reducing transportation and storage costs and difficulties. The movable mechanism makes the rack easy to move, improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting block, placement mechanism, and splicing mechanism in an adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3The exploded cross-sectional view of the fixed rod, movable frame, movable support rod, and positioning component in the adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed support rod, movable support rod, and spacer assembly in an adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This utility model proposes an adjustable, modular shiitake mushroom stick storage rack. Figure 4 A magnified view of A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the splicing mechanism in an adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the moving mechanism in an adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack proposed in this utility model.
[0022] Reference numerals: 1. Mounting block; 2. Placement mechanism; 21. Fixed rod; 22. Fixed support rod; 23. Movable frame; 24. Movable support rod; 25. Positioning component; 251. Positioning hole; 252. Positioning rod; 253. Pull ring; 26. Spacer component; 261. U-shaped block; 262. Telescopic rod; 263. Spacer rod; 264. Abutment module; 2641. Threaded rod; 2642. Knob; 3. Splicing mechanism; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Height adjustment component; 331. Adjustment groove; 332. Adjustment rod; 4. Moving mechanism; 41. Base plate; 42. Connecting frame; 43. Self-locking caster wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, such as welding, riveting, or bonding; it can also be a detachable connection, such as threaded connection, keyed connection, or pin connection; or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack proposed in this utility model mainly consists of mounting blocks 1, placement mechanism 2, splicing mechanism 3 and moving mechanism 4, with four mounting blocks 1.
[0027] There is at least one set of four mounting blocks 1, placement mechanism 2 and splicing mechanism 3. The four mounting blocks 1, placement mechanism 2 and splicing mechanism 3 in the same set form a frame. The splicing mechanism 3 can realize the splicing of multiple frames.
[0028] Example 1: As Figure 2-3 As shown, the placement mechanism 2 is used to support the shiitake mushroom logs. The placement mechanism 2 includes two parallel fixed rods 21 located between the left and right mounting blocks 1. The inner front end of the fixed rods 21 is provided with a fixed support rod 22. The movable frame 23 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed rods 21. A movable support rod 24 is provided between the two movable frames 23. By sliding the movable frame 23, the distance between the fixed support rod 22 and the movable support rod 24 can be changed, thereby adjusting the effective width of the placement rack.
[0029] Example 2: Figure 3As shown, the positioning component 25 is used to fix the position of the movable frame 23. The positioning component 25 includes a plurality of positioning holes 251 that are opened on the top of the fixing rod 21 and are evenly distributed. The top of the movable frame 23 is slidably connected to a positioning rod 252 extending into it. The positioning rod 252 is slidably connected to the positioning hole 251. The top of the positioning rod 252 is provided with a pull ring 253. Pulling the pull ring 253 can make the positioning rod 252 retract from the positioning hole 251 on the fixing rod 21. At this time, the movable frame 23 can be moved. After the movement is completed, the positioning rod 252 is inserted back into the corresponding positioning hole 251 to complete the fixation of the movable frame 23.
[0030] Example 3: Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the spacer assembly 26 is used to separate the mushroom sticks. The spacer assembly 26 includes two U-shaped blocks 261 that are slidably connected to the outside of the fixed support rod 22 and the movable support rod 24, respectively. The two U-shaped blocks 261 can slide along their outside or be removed. The two U-shaped blocks 261 are connected by a telescopic rod 262. The telescopic rod 262 allows the two U-shaped blocks 261 to move synchronously without hindering the movement of the movable support rod 24. A spacer rod 263 is vertically provided at the top. The two spacer rods 263 can separate adjacent mushroom sticks. By sliding the two U-shaped blocks 261, the distance between the two U-shaped blocks 261 can be adjusted, and the distance between the two spacer rods 263 can be changed to accommodate mushroom sticks of different diameters. At the same time, by removing or installing the two U-shaped blocks 261, the number of spacer assemblies 26 can be changed. When the mushroom stick diameter is large, fewer spacer assemblies 26 can be used, and when the mushroom stick diameter is small, more spacer assemblies 26 can be used.
[0031] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the abutment module 264 includes a threaded rod 2641 threadedly connected to the front of the front U-shaped block 261 and extending into it. The rear end of the threaded rod 2641 abuts against the front of the fixed support rod 22. The front end of the threaded rod 2641 is provided with a knob 2642. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the two U-shaped blocks 261, the knob 2642 is rotated to disengage the threaded rod 2641 from the fixed support rod 22, at which point the two U-shaped blocks 261 can slide. After sliding, the knob 2642 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the end of the threaded rod 2641 tightly abut against the fixed support rod 22, thereby fixing the front U-shaped block 261. Under the action of the telescopic rod 262, the two U-shaped blocks 261 can be fixed. Similarly, the abutment module 264 can also be used to disassemble and install the two U-shaped blocks 261.
[0032] Example 4: Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the splicing mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 31 located at the top of the mounting block 1, and a connecting rod 32 located at the bottom of the mounting block 1. The connecting rod 32 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 31. The splicing mechanism 3 is used to achieve vertical expansion. The four upper connecting rods 32 are slidably connected to the inside of the four lower mounting frames 31 respectively. By inserting the connecting rod 32 at the bottom of the upper frame into the mounting frame 31 at the top of the lower frame, the upper and lower splicing can be achieved.
[0033] like Figure 6 As shown, the height adjustment assembly 33 includes multiple adjustment slots 331 opened on the left side of the connecting rod 32. The left side of the mounting frame 31 is slidably connected to an adjustment rod 332 extending into it. The adjustment rod 332 is slidably connected to the corresponding adjustment slot 331. When the upper connecting rod 32 is slidably connected to the inside of the lower mounting frame 31, the height between the two adjacent frames can be adjusted by inserting the lower adjustment rod 332 into the upper adjustment slot 331.
[0034] Example 5: The moving mechanism 4 includes a base plate 41 located below four mounting blocks 1. Each of the four top corners of the base plate 41 is provided with a connecting frame 42. The connecting rod 32 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 42. Each of the four bottom corners of the base plate 41 is provided with a self-locking universal wheel 43. The connecting rod 32 of the bottom frame is inserted into the connecting frame 42 on the base plate 41 to realize the connection between the base plate 41 and the entire frame. The bottom of the base plate 41 is provided with four self-locking universal wheels 43 with self-locking function, which facilitates the overall movement and positioning.
[0035] Working principle: In use, this adjustable, modular mushroom log holder first adjusts the position of the movable support rod 24 according to the length of the logs and locks it with the positioning component 25 to determine the width of the shelf. Then, the U-shaped blocks 261 of the spacing component 26 are adjusted to a suitable spacing and locked with the abutment module 264, so that the spacing between adjacent spacing rods adapts to the diameter of the logs, further determining the spacing of the logs. Next, multiple single-layer racks are stacked together by the splicing mechanism 3, and the height of each layer is determined by the height adjustment component 33. Finally, the logs are placed into the spaces separated by the spacing rods 263. When it needs to be moved, it can be easily pushed to the designated position by the moving mechanism 4 at the bottom.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable, modular shiitake mushroom log holder, characterized in that, The device includes four mounting blocks (1). The inner side of each of the four mounting blocks (1) is provided with a placement mechanism (2) for supporting the mushroom sticks. The top of each of the four mounting blocks (1) is provided with a splicing mechanism (3) for splicing the placement rack in the vertical direction and adjusting its height. The bottom of each of the four mounting blocks (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (4). The placement mechanism (2) includes a fixed rod (21) located between opposite sides of two mounting blocks (1) on the same side of the left and right. A fixed support rod (22) is provided in front of opposite sides of the two fixed rods (21). A movable frame (23) is slidably connected to the outer side of each of the two fixed rods (21). A movable support rod (24) is provided between opposite sides of the two movable frames (23). A positioning component (25) is provided on the top of each of the two movable frames (23) for fixing them. At least one set of spacer components (26) is provided between the fixed support rod (22) and the movable support rod (24).
2. The adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (25) includes a plurality of positioning holes (251) evenly distributed on the top of the fixed rod (21). The top of the movable frame (23) is slidably connected to a positioning rod (252) extending into it. The positioning rod (252) is slidably connected to the positioning hole (251). The top of the positioning rod (252) is provided with a pull ring (253).
3. The adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spacer assembly (26) includes two U-shaped blocks (261) that are slidably connected to the outside of the fixed support rod (22) and the movable support rod (24), respectively. A telescopic rod (262) is provided between the opposite sides of the two U-shaped blocks (261), and a spacer rod (263) is provided on the top of each of the two U-shaped blocks (261). An abutment module (264) is provided on the front of the front U-shaped block (261) for fixing it.
4. The adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack according to claim 3, characterized in that, The abutment module (264) includes a threaded rod (2641) that is threaded to the front of the front U-shaped block (261) and extends into it. The rear end of the threaded rod (2641) abuts against the front of the fixed support rod (22), and the front end of the threaded rod (2641) is provided with a knob (2642).
5. The adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The splicing mechanism (3) includes a mounting frame (31) located on the top of the mounting block (1), a connecting rod (32) located at the bottom of the mounting block (1), the connecting rod (32) being slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (31), and a height adjustment component (33) located on the right side of the mounting frame (31).
6. The adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack according to claim 5, characterized in that, The height adjustment assembly (33) includes a plurality of adjustment slots (331) opened on the left side of the connecting rod (32), and the left side of the mounting frame (31) is slidably connected to an adjustment rod (332) extending into it, and the adjustment rod (332) is slidably connected to the corresponding adjustment slot (331).
7. The adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the four mounting blocks (1), the placement mechanism (2) and the splicing mechanism (3) is at least one set and is vertically and evenly distributed. The four connecting rods (32) above are slidably connected to the interior of the four mounting frames (31) below.
8. The adjustable splicing shiitake mushroom stick placement rack according to claim 5, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (4) includes a base plate (41) located below four mounting blocks (1). The top four corners of the base plate (41) are provided with connecting frames (42). The connecting rod (32) is slidably connected to the connecting frame (42). The bottom four corners of the base plate (41) are provided with self-locking casters (43).