Ancient tree transplanting and carrying device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of forestry machinery technology relates to an ancient tree transplanting carrying device, including frame, soil ball protection cover, trunk fixing frame and water supplement device, frame bottom board is L type, soil ball protection cover is located in short side bottom, trunk fixing frame is at long side, water supplement device is at protection cover bottom, frame contains bottom board, wheel and fixed stake, wheel is at L type corner, and fixed stake is at long board outside side, soil ball protection cover has protection shell, restraint net and net supporting mechanism, and net supporting mechanism contains twisted spring lock catch and ring buckle, trunk fixing frame contains fixed clamp, buffer plate and hydraulic push rod, water supplement device contains water tank, water pipe and water outlet, and water pipe rounds protection shell bottom one week, and water outlet extends to inside, the utility model discloses utilize soil ball protection shell to protect the root of ancient tree, adopt buffer plate to reduce the vibration of trunk simultaneously, utilize water supplement device to carry out the moisture supplement to the root of ancient tree in the transportation process, reduce the risk that appears wooden embolism after ancient tree transplanting, improve the survival rate after ancient tree transplanting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural and forestry machinery technology, specifically relating to a device for transplanting and transporting ancient trees. Background Technology

[0002] In the existing technology, during the transportation of ancient trees from their old environment to their new environment, insufficient protection can easily damage the roots of the ancient trees. At the same time, environmental changes before and after transplantation can also easily lead to wood embolism in the ancient trees, causing local lesions or even the death of the entire tree after transplantation, thus affecting the survival rate of the ancient trees after transplantation. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a device for transplanting and transporting ancient trees.

[0004] To achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An ancient tree transplanting and transporting device includes a frame, a root ball protection cover, a trunk fixing frame, and a watering device; the bottom plate of the frame is L-shaped, the root ball protection cover is installed at the bottom of the short side of the frame, the trunk fixing frame is installed on the long side of the frame, and the watering device is installed on the short side of the frame outside the bottom of the root ball protection cover.

[0005] Furthermore, the frame includes a base plate, wheels, and fixing posts. The wheels are installed at the L-shaped corners of the base plate, and the fixing posts are located on the outer side of the far end of the L-shaped long plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the soil ball protective cover includes a protective shell, a binding net, and a net-supporting mechanism. The protective shell is mounted on the base plate by a support column, and the binding net is mounted on the inner wall of the opening of the protective shell by the net-supporting mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the net support mechanism includes a spring lock and a ring buckle. The spring lock is fixed inside the edge of the protective shell, and the ring buckle is installed on the edge of the restraining net and is inside the spring lock.

[0008] Furthermore, the trunk fixing frame includes a fixing clamp, a buffer plate, and a hydraulic push rod. The fixing clamp is installed on the L-shaped long plate of the base plate via the hydraulic push rod, and the buffer plate is installed inside the fixing clamp.

[0009] Furthermore, the water replenishment device includes a water tank, a water pipe, and a water outlet. The water tank is installed next to a support column at the bottom of the protective shell. The water pipe extends from the outlet of the water tank and circles around the outside of the bottom of the protective shell. The water outlet is evenly distributed above the water pipe and extends into the interior of the protective shell.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In the traditional stage of transplanting and transporting ancient trees, this utility model uses a soil ball protective shell to cover and protect the root ball of the ancient tree. At the same time, a buffer plate is used to clamp and fix the trunk to reduce the vibration of the trunk during transportation. A water replenishment device is used to replenish the water of the roots of the ancient tree during transportation, thereby reducing the risk of wood plugging after transplanting and improving the health status and survival rate of the ancient tree after transplanting. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ancient tree transplanting and transportation device; Figure 2 A frontal view of the ancient tree transplanting and transporting device; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the soil ball protective cover structure for a transplanting and transporting device for ancient trees; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the trunk fixing frame structure for a transplanting and transporting device for ancient trees; 1-This frame; 11-Base plate; 12-Wheel; 13-Fixing stake; 2-Soil ball protective cover; 21-Protective shell; 22-Binding net; 23-Net support mechanism; 231-Spring lock; 232-Ring buckle; 3-Trunk fixing frame; 31-Fixing clamp; 32-Buffer plate; 33-Hydraulic push rod; 4-Water supply device; 41-Water tank; 42-Water pipe; 43-Outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0013] See Figures 1-4 An ancient tree transplanting and transporting device includes a frame 1, a root ball protection cover 2, a trunk fixing frame 3, and a water supply device 4. The frame 1 serves as the supporting structure for the entire device, providing stability and mobility. The root ball protection cover 2 is used to protect the root ball of the ancient tree and prevent it from falling off during transport. The trunk fixing frame 3 is used to fix the trunk of the ancient tree and reduce vibration and damage during transport. The water supply device 4 is used to provide water to the roots of the ancient tree during transport and prevent wood plugging.

[0014] See Figures 1-4The frame 1 has an L-shaped base plate 11. The root ball protection cover 2 is installed at the bottom of the short side of the frame 1, the trunk fixing bracket 3 is installed on the long side of the frame 1, and the watering device 4 is installed on the short side of the frame 1 outside the bottom of the root ball protection cover 2. The L-shaped base plate 11 of the frame 1 provides a larger support area, enhancing the stability and load-bearing capacity of the device. The root ball protection cover 2 is installed at the bottom of the short side of the frame 1 to ensure that the root ball is fully protected during transportation. The trunk fixing bracket 3 is installed on the long side of the frame 1, providing sufficient space to ensure that the trunk is firmly fixed. The watering device 4 is installed at the bottom of the root ball protection cover 2 to facilitate direct water supply to the root ball and ensure that the roots are moist.

[0015] See Figures 1-4 The frame 1 includes a base plate 11, wheels 12, and fixing posts 13. The wheels 12 are installed at the L-shaped corners of the base plate 11, and the fixing posts 13 are located on the outer side of the far end of the L-shaped long plate. The base plate 11 provides a support platform to ensure the stability of the device. The wheels 12 are installed at the L-shaped corners to provide mobility and facilitate transportation. The fixing posts 13 are located on the outer side of the far end of the L-shaped long plate to fix the device and prevent it from sliding during transportation.

[0016] See Figures 1-4 The soil ball protection cover 2 includes a protective shell 21, a binding net 22, and a net support mechanism 23. The protective shell 21 is mounted on the base plate 11 by a support column, and the binding net 22 is mounted on the inner wall of the opening of the protective shell 21 by the net support mechanism 23. The protective shell 21 provides physical protection to prevent the soil ball from being impacted by external forces. The binding net 22 is used to wrap the soil ball to prevent it from falling apart. The net support mechanism 23 ensures that the binding net 22 can be adjusted according to the shape and size of the soil ball, providing stable support.

[0017] See Figures 1-4 The netting support mechanism 23 includes a spring lock 231 and a ring buckle 232. The spring lock 231 is fixed inside the edge of the protective shell 21, and the ring buckle 232 is installed on the edge of the binding net 22. The ring buckle 232 is inside the spring lock 231. The spring lock 231 is fixed inside the edge of the protective shell and provides locking and releasing functions. The ring buckle 232 is installed on the edge of the binding net and cooperates with the spring lock to ensure that the binding net can be adjusted according to the pressure of the soil ball.

[0018] See Figures 1-4The trunk fixing frame 3 includes a fixing clamp 31, a buffer plate 32, and a hydraulic push rod 33. The fixing clamp 31 is mounted on the L-shaped long plate of the base plate 11 via the hydraulic push rod 33, and the buffer plate 32 is installed inside the fixing clamp 31. The fixing clamp 31 is used to fix the trunk and ensure its stability during transportation. The buffer plate 32 reduces friction and pressure between the trunk and the fixing clamp, protecting the trunk. The hydraulic push rod 33 is used to adjust the position of the fixing clamp to accommodate trunks of different diameters.

[0019] See Figures 1-4 The water replenishment device 4 includes a water tank 41, a water pipe 42, and a water outlet 43. The water tank 41 is installed next to the support column at the bottom of the protective shell 21. The water pipe 42 extends from the outlet of the water tank 41 and circles the outer side of the bottom of the protective shell 21. The water outlet 43 is evenly distributed above the water pipe 42 and extends into the interior of the protective shell 21. The water tank 41 stores water and provides a water source for the water replenishment device. The water pipe 42 transports water from the water tank to the water outlet to ensure that the water is evenly distributed. The water outlet 43 is evenly distributed above the water pipe to ensure that the water can be evenly sprayed onto the soil ball.

[0020] According to the above embodiments, the working process of this utility model is as follows: Before transplanting, the ancient trees undergo branch pruning and root trimming to reduce soil thickness. At the start of transplanting and transportation, the root ball, aided by a crane, enters the protective shell 21 of the root ball protection cover 2. The root ball exerts pressure on the binding net 22, causing the spring lock 231 of the net-supporting mechanism 23 to release. The binding net 22 then pops out and wraps around the root ball under the action of the net-supporting mechanism 23, protecting the root ball structure. The trunk is secured using the fixing clamps 31 and hydraulic push rods 33 of the trunk fixing frame 3, while the buffer plate 32 reduces vibration. The water tank 41 of the water supply device 4 supplies water to the root ball through the water pipe 42 and outlet 43, preventing wood blockage. The L-shaped base plate 11 and wheels 12 of the frame 1 provide stable support and mobility, while the fixing piles 13 secure the device when needed.

[0021] The above-disclosed embodiments of the present invention are only for illustrating the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details exhaustively, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific implementations described. Many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for transplanting and transporting ancient trees, characterized in that: Includes a frame (1), a soil ball protection cover (2), a trunk fixing frame (3), and a water supply device (4); The bottom plate (11) of the frame (1) is L-shaped. The soil ball protection cover (2) is installed at the bottom of the short side of the frame (1). The trunk fixing bracket (3) is installed on the long side of the frame (1). The water replenishment device (4) is installed on the short side of the frame (1) outside the bottom of the soil ball protection cover (2).

2. The ancient tree transplanting and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) includes a base plate (11), wheels (12) and fixing posts (13). The wheels (12) are installed at the L-shaped corner of the base plate (11), and the fixing posts (13) are located on the outer side of the far end of the L-shaped long plate.

3. The ancient tree transplanting and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil ball protective cover (2) includes a protective shell (21), a binding net (22), and a net support mechanism (23). The protective shell (21) is installed on the base plate (11) by a support column, and the binding net (22) is installed on the inner wall of the opening of the protective shell (21) by the net support mechanism (23).

4. The ancient tree transplanting and transporting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The net support mechanism (23) includes a spring lock (231) and a ring buckle (232). The spring lock (231) is fixed inside the edge of the protective shell (21), and the ring buckle (232) is installed on the edge of the restraint net (22). The ring buckle (232) is inside the spring lock (231).

5. The ancient tree transplanting and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trunk fixing frame (3) includes a fixing clamp (31), a buffer plate (32), and a hydraulic push rod (33). The fixing clamp (31) is installed on the L-shaped long plate of the base plate (11) by the hydraulic push rod (33), and the buffer plate (32) is installed inside the fixing clamp (31).

6. The ancient tree transplanting and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water replenishment device (4) includes a water tank (41), a water pipe (42), and a water outlet (43). The water tank (41) is installed next to the support column at the bottom of the protective shell (21). The water pipe (42) extends from the outlet of the water tank (41) and goes around the outside of the bottom of the protective shell (21). The water outlet (43) is evenly distributed above the water pipe (42) and extends into the interior of the protective shell (21).

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