Water supplementing device for cistanche planting
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522465101.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-20
AI Technical Summary
[0005]针对以上技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种补水效果好、减少水资源浪费的肉苁蓉种植用补水装置,以解决现有装置的补水位置单一,且向四周扩散,导致补水效果差,增加水资源浪费等问题
[0014]本实用新型通过四个空心钻杆的设置,能够同时围绕肉苁蓉的四侧进行钻孔,并在钻孔后,通过四个第一出水口均朝向肉苁蓉的根部进行补水,不仅使水分布更加均匀,提高肉苁蓉根部的吸收效率,提升补水效果,且减少了水往四周扩散的情况,减少水资源的浪费。
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Figure CN224910336U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Cistanche deserticola cultivation technology, specifically a water replenishment device for Cistanche deserticola cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Cistanche deserticola is a precious traditional Chinese medicine, mainly growing in the deserts of Northwest China. It parasitizes the roots of plants such as Haloxylon ammodendron and is known as "desert ginseng." It is warm in nature and has a sweet and salty taste. Traditional Chinese medicine believes it tonifies kidney yang, nourishes essence and blood, and moistens the intestines to relieve constipation. It is often used to treat impotence, infertility, lower back and knee weakness, and constipation caused by kidney yang deficiency and essence and blood deficiency. Modern research also shows that Cistanche deserticola is rich in various active ingredients and has antioxidant, anti-aging, and immune-enhancing effects, making it a highly valued tonic.
[0003] Chinese patent CN215836354U discloses a watering device for standardized cultivation of Cistanche deserticola. This watering device is easy to hold by hand with a handle. By rotating the insertion tube, the soil-drilling spiral blades are used to assist in soil drilling, which reduces the labor intensity of the operator pressing down the insertion tube and improves the watering efficiency. In addition, the circular disc can effectively prevent the insertion from being too deep or too shallow.
[0004] The aforementioned watering device uses an insertion pipe inserted into the ground for water replenishment. However, the insertion pipe is only located on one side of the Cistanche deserticola root system, and the water is injected in a outward direction, resulting in a large amount of water being lost in the non-root area. This makes it difficult for the Cistanche deserticola roots to effectively absorb the water, reducing the watering effect and wasting water resources. Therefore, there is a need to develop a watering device for Cistanche deserticola cultivation that has a better watering effect and reduces water waste. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the above technical problems, this utility model provides a water replenishment device for Cistanche deserticola cultivation that has a good water replenishment effect and reduces water waste. This solves the problems of existing devices having a single water replenishment location and spreading to the surrounding areas, resulting in poor water replenishment effect and increased water waste.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a water supply device for Cistanche deserticola cultivation, comprising a disc, on which four water injection pipes are fixedly connected in a ring array, and four hollow drill rods are rotatably connected in a ring array at the bottom of the disc. The four hollow drill rods are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the four water injection pipes. A first water outlet is opened on the lower side of each water injection pipe facing the axis of the disc, and multiple second water outlets are opened in a ring array on the lower side of each hollow drill rod. A driving mechanism is provided on the disc, which can simultaneously drive the four hollow drill rods to rotate.
[0007] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a drive motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disk. The end of the output shaft of the drive motor extends through to the lower part of the disk and is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel. A second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the hollow drill rods. The first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are connected by a first synchronous belt. A third transmission wheel is installed on the outer surface of each of the four hollow drill rods. The outer surfaces of the four third transmission wheels are meshed together with a second synchronous belt.
[0008] Furthermore, a ring pipe is installed at the top of each of the four water injection pipes, and a high-pressure water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the ring pipe. The input end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to a water inlet hose.
[0009] Furthermore, at least one of the hollow drill rods has a depth limiting plate assembly disposed on its outer surface, the depth limiting plate assembly being disposed below the second synchronous belt.
[0010] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disc, and a rubber sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the handle.
[0011] Furthermore, a control switch is installed on the grip, and the control switch is electrically connected to the drive motor and the high-pressure water pump.
[0012] Furthermore, the width and height of the second outlet are both greater than those of the first outlet, and the distance between two adjacent second outlets is less than the width of the first outlet.
[0013] This utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0014] This invention, through the setting of four hollow drill rods, can simultaneously drill holes around the four sides of Cistanche deserticola. After drilling, water is replenished through the four first water outlets all facing the roots of Cistanche deserticola. This not only makes the water distribution more even, improves the absorption efficiency of the roots of Cistanche deserticola and enhances the water replenishment effect, but also reduces the spread of water to the surrounding areas, thus reducing the waste of water resources. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the hollow drill rod of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the hollow drill rod of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the four water injection pipes in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Disc; 2. Water injection pipe; 201. First water outlet; 3. Hollow drill rod; 301. Second water outlet; 4. Drive mechanism; 401. Drive motor; 402. First transmission wheel; 403. Second transmission wheel; 404. First synchronous belt; 405. Third transmission wheel; 406. Second synchronous belt; 5. Ring pipe; 501. High-pressure water pump; 502. Water inlet hose; 6. Depth limiting plate assembly; 7. Handle; 701. Control switch. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figure 1-5 The illustrated watering device for Cistanche deserticola cultivation includes a disc 1. Four water injection pipes 2 are arranged in a circular array on the disc 1. Four hollow drill rods 3 are rotatably mounted in a circular array at the bottom of the disc 1, and are respectively disposed on the outer surface of the four water injection pipes 2. The rotation of the hollow drill rods 3 allows for easy insertion of the water injection pipes 2 into the ground to water the roots of the Cistanche deserticola. A first water outlet 201 is provided on the lower side of the water injection pipes 2 facing the axis of the disc 1. The lower ring array of the disc 3 has multiple second water outlets 301. Centered on the Cistanche deserticola, four hollow drill rods 3 are inserted into the ground in four directions. During water injection, water can flow through the first water outlet 201 and the second water outlet 301 to the roots of the Cistanche deserticola, achieving targeted water replenishment to the roots. A drive mechanism 4 is provided on the disc 1, which can simultaneously drive the four hollow drill rods 3 to rotate, allowing them to be inserted into the ground at the same time. The top of the four water injection pipes 2 is connected to a ring pipe 5. A high-pressure water pump 501 is installed on the surface of the ring pipe 5. The input end of the high-pressure water pump 501 is connected to a water inlet hose 502. Using the high-pressure water pump 501, water can be pumped from the water inlet hose 502 into the ring pipe 5, and then flow into the four water injection pipes 2 respectively, replenishing water from four directions. At least one hollow drill rod 3 has a depth limiting plate assembly 6 on its outer surface. The depth limiting plate assembly 6 is located below the second synchronous belt 406 and is used to limit the water replenishment depth, consistent with the prior art, so it will not be described in detail here. The width and height of the second water outlet 301 are both greater than those of the first water outlet 201, and the distance between two adjacent second water outlets 301 is less than the width of the first water outlet 201. No matter what angle the hollow drill rod 3 rotates to, water can flow from the first water outlet 201 and the second water outlet 301 to the root of Cistanche deserticola, avoiding obstruction.
[0023] The drive mechanism 4 includes a drive motor 401 mounted on the upper surface of the disk 1. The end of the output shaft of the drive motor 401 extends to the lower part of the disk 1 and is fitted with a first transmission wheel 402. A second transmission wheel 403 is mounted on the outer surface of one of the hollow drill rods 3. The outer surfaces of the first transmission wheel 402 and the second transmission wheel 403 are meshed together and fitted with a first synchronous belt 404. A third transmission wheel 405 is mounted on the outer surface of each of the four hollow drill rods 3. The outer surfaces of the four third transmission wheels 405 are meshed together and fitted with a second synchronous belt 406. In use, when the drive motor 401 is started, the first synchronous belt 404 drives one of the hollow drill rods 3 to rotate. The second synchronous belt 406 drives all four hollow drill rods 3 to rotate simultaneously. The first transmission wheel 402, the second transmission wheel 403, and the third transmission wheel 405 can be pulleys, and the first synchronous belt 404 and the second synchronous belt 406 can be belts, using belts and pulleys for transmission. A handle 7 is mounted on the upper surface of the disc 1. The outer surface of the handle 7 is covered with a rubber sleeve, facilitating hand operation of the water replenishment device and reducing hand slippage. A control switch 701 is mounted on the handle 7, electrically connected to the drive motor 401 and the high-pressure water pump 501. When operating the device by hand, the drive motor 401 and the high-pressure water pump 501 can be controlled via the control switch 701, making it convenient to use. It should be noted that this device requires a water tanker truck for water delivery. The power supply for the drive motor 401 and the high-pressure water pump 501 is located on the water tanker truck, using a battery pack or diesel generator as the power source. The control switch 701, drive motor 401, and high-pressure water pump 501 are connected to the power source via wires.
[0024] It should be noted that, in another embodiment, the first transmission wheel 402, the second transmission wheel 403 and the third transmission wheel 405 can be sprockets, and the first synchronous belt 404 and the second synchronous belt 406 can be chains, using chains and sprockets for transmission.
[0025] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0026] In use, hold the handle 7 to pick up the device, then center it on the Cistanche deserticola and place the four hollow drill rods 3 on the four sides of the Cistanche deserticola and insert them into the ground. At the same time, start the drive motor 401. Through the transmission action of the first synchronous belt 404, one of the hollow drill rods 3 can be driven to rotate. Through the transmission action of the second synchronous belt 406, all four hollow drill rods 3 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, thus easily inserting into the ground. When the depth limiting plate assembly 6 comes into contact with the ground surface, start the high-pressure water pump 501 to inject water. Since the first water outlet 201 on the four water injection pipes 2 is facing the Cistanche deserticola at this time, after the water enters the water injection pipe 2, it flows out from the first water outlet 201 and the second water outlet 301, realizing the purpose of targeted water replenishment to the roots of Cistanche deserticola from four directions, ensuring a good water replenishment effect.
Claims
1. A water supply device for Cistanche deserticola cultivation, comprising a disc (1), characterized in that: Four water injection pipes (2) are fixedly connected in a ring array on the disc (1). Four hollow drill rods (3) are rotatably connected in a ring array at the bottom of the disc (1). The four hollow drill rods (3) are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the four water injection pipes (2). A first water outlet (201) is opened on the side of the lower part of the water injection pipe (2) facing the axis of the disc (1). Multiple second water outlets (301) are opened in a ring array on the lower side of the hollow drill rods (3). A driving mechanism (4) is provided on the disc (1). The driving mechanism (4) can drive the four hollow drill rods (3) to rotate simultaneously.
2. The water supply device for Cistanche deserticola cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (4) includes a drive motor (401) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disk (1). The end of the output shaft of the drive motor (401) extends through to the lower part of the disk (1) and is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel (402). A second transmission wheel (403) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the hollow drill rods (3). The first transmission wheel (402) and the second transmission wheel (403) are connected by a first synchronous belt (404). A third transmission wheel (405) is installed on the outer surface of each of the four hollow drill rods (3). The outer surfaces of the four third transmission wheels (405) are meshed together with a second synchronous belt (406).
3. The water supply device for Cistanche deserticola cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ring pipe (5) is installed on the top of the four water injection pipes (2). A high-pressure water pump (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the ring pipe (5). The input end of the high-pressure water pump (501) is connected to a water inlet hose (502).
4. The water supply device for Cistanche deserticola cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least one of the hollow drill rods (3) has a depth limiting plate assembly (6) disposed on its outer surface, the depth limiting plate assembly (6) being disposed below the second synchronous belt (406).
5. The water supply device for Cistanche deserticola cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disc (1), and a rubber sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the handle (7).
6. The water supply device for Cistanche deserticola cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control switch (701) is installed on the grip (7), and the control switch (701) is electrically connected to the drive motor (401) and the high-pressure water pump (501).
7. The water supply device for Cistanche deserticola cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width and height of the second outlet (301) are both greater than those of the first outlet (201), and the distance between two adjacent second outlets (301) is less than the width of the first outlet (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water supplementing equipment for standardized planting of cistanche deserticola
CN215836354U