Combined soilless culture drip irrigation device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522662332.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-16
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前市场上常见的无土栽培滴灌装置,通常由滴灌管、滴灌头、管接头以及与外界水泵连接的送水软管等部件组成,这些装置一般是将滴灌管固定架设在无土栽培箱上方,然而,这种固定式的架设方式在实际使用过程中存在诸多不便,在无土栽培的日常管理中,对种植物进行定期的维护操作是必不可少的,例如修剪枝叶、检查根系生长情况、更换栽培基质等,但由于滴灌管固定在无土栽培箱上方,在开展这些维护工作时,滴灌管会成为一个明显的阻碍物,极大地限制了操作人员的活动空间,使得维护操作变得困难重重,操作人员不得不小心翼翼地避开滴灌管,或者花费额外的时间和精力对滴灌管进行临时拆卸和重新安装,这不仅增加了工作强度,降低了工作效率,而且在拆卸和安装过程中还容易对滴灌装置造成损坏,影响其正常使用,为此本实用新型提出一种组合式无土栽培滴灌装置
[0015]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的组合式无土栽培滴灌装置,通过将支撑滴灌管的支架与无土栽培箱之间设计组合式旋转支架,可以直接将滴灌管转动架设在无土栽培箱上方,当后续需要对内部种植物进行维护时,可直接将滴灌管从无土栽培箱上方旋转移走,大幅度扩大了操作空间,使用灵活性极高,操作人员可以更加便捷、高效地对种植物进行各种维护操作,无需再为避开滴灌管而小心翼翼,也无需进行繁琐的拆卸和安装工作,大大节省了时间和精力,提高了工作效率,同时,在完成种植物维护后,又能轻松地将滴灌管旋回原位,继续为植物提供精准的水分和养分供应,便捷性极高。
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Figure CN224910341U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of soilless cultivation technology, specifically relating to a combined soilless cultivation drip irrigation device. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development of modern agricultural technology, soilless cultivation, as a highly efficient, environmentally friendly planting method that can precisely control the plant growth environment, has been widely used in many fields such as vegetables, flowers, and medicinal plants. Soilless cultivation has broken free from the limitations of traditional soil planting, making full use of space to achieve high-density, high-quality crop production. At the same time, it can effectively reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases, reduce the amount of pesticides used, and ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products. In the process of soilless cultivation, the precise supply of water and nutrients is one of the key factors to ensure the healthy growth of plants. Drip irrigation technology, as an efficient irrigation method, can directly deliver water and nutrients in the form of drops to the vicinity of plant roots slowly and evenly, which greatly improves water and fertilizer utilization and reduces water evaporation and nutrient loss. It has become a commonly used irrigation method in soilless cultivation.
[0003] Currently, common hydroponic drip irrigation devices on the market typically consist of drip irrigation pipes, drip heads, pipe fittings, and a water delivery hose connected to an external water pump. These devices generally fix the drip irrigation pipes above the hydroponic cultivation box. However, this fixed installation method presents many inconveniences in actual use. In the daily management of hydroponic cultivation, regular maintenance of the plants is essential, such as pruning branches and leaves, checking root growth, and changing the cultivation substrate. However, because the drip irrigation pipes are fixed above the hydroponic cultivation box, they become a significant obstacle when carrying out these maintenance tasks, greatly limiting the operator's movement space and making maintenance operations extremely difficult. Operators have to carefully avoid the drip irrigation pipes or spend extra time and effort to temporarily disassemble and reinstall them. This not only increases workload and reduces work efficiency, but also easily damages the drip irrigation device during disassembly and installation, affecting its normal use. Therefore, this utility model proposes a combined hydroponic drip irrigation device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a combined soilless cultivation drip irrigation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a combined soilless cultivation drip irrigation device, comprising...
[0006] The combined rotating support set on the left side of the hydroponics box includes a side base fixed to the side of the hydroponics box, a top rotating seat rotatably installed on the top surface of the side base, a bottom rotating block rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the side base, a support rod fixed to the top surface of the top rotating seat, a support seat fixed to the top of the support rod, a drip irrigation pipe fixed to the right side of the support seat, a pipe connector fixed to the left side of the support seat and connected to the drip irrigation pipe, and multiple drip irrigation heads set at the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe.
[0007] A vertical shaft is rotatably mounted inside the side base, with the top end of the vertical shaft penetrating to the top of the side base and fixedly connected to the top rotating seat, and the bottom end of the vertical shaft penetrating to the bottom of the side base and fixedly connected to the bottom rotating block.
[0008] The combined rotating support also includes a limiting structure disposed between the side base and the bottom rotating block.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a side rod fixed laterally to the left side surface of the side base, a movable side plate movably sleeved on the side rod, a side stop fixed to the left end of the side rod and located to the left of the movable side plate, and a spring sleeved on the surface of the side rod and located between the movable side plate and the side stop. The bottom end of the movable side plate extends to one side of the bottom rotating block, and a limiting rod is fixed to the inner side of the bottom end of the movable side plate. Multiple limiting slots corresponding to the limiting rods are evenly distributed on the circumferential surface of the bottom rotating block, and the end of the limiting rod is inserted into one of the limiting slots.
[0010] Preferably, the left end of the spring abuts against the right side surface of the side stop, and the right end of the spring abuts against the left side surface of the movable side plate.
[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the movable side plate has a through hole for the side rod to pass through.
[0012] Preferably, the left side surface of the movable side plate is fixed with a pull plate relative to the top and bottom of the side stop, and the pull plate is in sliding contact with the side stop.
[0013] Preferably, a triangular reinforcing strip is fixed between the top surface of the drip irrigation pipe and the side surface of the support.
[0014] Preferably, the left end of the pipe joint is connected to a water delivery hose that connects to an external water pump.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The combined hydroponic drip irrigation device of this utility model, by designing a combined rotating bracket between the support bracket for the drip irrigation pipe and the hydroponic cultivation box, allows the drip irrigation pipe to be directly rotated and mounted above the hydroponic cultivation box. When subsequent maintenance of the plants inside is required, the drip irrigation pipe can be directly rotated and removed from above the hydroponic cultivation box, greatly expanding the operating space and providing extremely high flexibility. Operators can perform various maintenance operations on the plants more conveniently and efficiently without having to carefully avoid the drip irrigation pipe or perform tedious disassembly and installation work, greatly saving time and energy and improving work efficiency. At the same time, after completing the maintenance of the plants, the drip irrigation pipe can be easily rotated back to its original position to continue providing precise water and nutrient supply to the plants, making it extremely convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of region A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of region B in the middle;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Side base; 2. Top rotating seat; 3. Bottom rotating block; 4. Support rod; 5. Support seat; 6. Drip irrigation pipe; 61. Drip irrigation head; 7. Triangular reinforcing strip; 8. Pipe connector; 81. Water delivery hose; 9. Limiting structure; 91. Side rod; 92. Movable side plate; 93. Pull plate; 94. Spring; 95. Side stop; 96. Limiting slot; 97. Limiting rod; 10. Soilless cultivation box. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example
[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This is an embodiment of the present utility model, which provides the following technical solution: a combined soilless cultivation drip irrigation device, comprising...
[0024] The combined rotating support set on the left side of the hydroponic cultivation box 10 includes a side base 1 welded and fixed to the side of the hydroponic cultivation box 10, a top rotating seat 2 rotatably installed on the top surface of the side base 1, a bottom rotating block 3 rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the side base 1, a support rod 4 welded and fixed to the top surface of the top rotating seat 2, a support seat 5 welded and fixed to the top of the support rod 4, a drip irrigation pipe 6 fixed to the right side of the support seat 5, a pipe connector 8 fixed to the left side of the support seat 5 and connected to the drip irrigation pipe 6, and multiple drip irrigation heads 61 set at the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe 6.
[0025] A vertical shaft is rotatably installed inside the side base 1, with the top end of the vertical shaft passing through to the top of the side base 1 and fixedly connected to the top rotating seat 2, and the bottom end of the vertical shaft passing through to the bottom of the side base 1 and fixedly connected to the bottom rotating block 3. This allows the top rotating seat 2 and the bottom rotating block 3 to be fixed together and rotate together, making it convenient to rotate and remove the drip irrigation pipe 6 directly from the top of the soilless cultivation box 10 when maintaining the plants inside the soilless cultivation box 10.
[0026] The combined rotating bracket also includes a limiting structure 9 set between the side base 1 and the bottom rotating block 3, which is used to quickly and stably limit the bottom rotating block 3 during daily use, ensuring the stability of the drip irrigation pipe 6.
[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the limiting structure 9 includes a side rod 91 that is horizontally welded and fixed to the left side surface of the side base 1, a movable side plate 92 that is movably sleeved on the side rod 91, a side stop 95 that is fixed to the left end of the side rod 91 and located to the left of the movable side plate 92, and a spring 94 that is sleeved on the surface of the side rod 91 and located between the movable side plate 92 and the side stop 95. The bottom end of the movable side plate 92 extends to one side of the bottom rotating block 3, and a limiting rod 97 is fixed to the inner side of the bottom end of the movable side plate 92. A plurality of limiting slots 96 corresponding to the limiting rods 97 are evenly distributed on the circumferential surface of the bottom rotating block 3. The end of the limiting rod 97 is inserted into one of the limiting slots 96 to achieve stable limiting of the bottom rotating block 3, the top rotating base 2, the support rod 4 and the drip irrigation pipe 6 during daily use, and to ensure the stability of the drip irrigation pipe 6 during daily use.
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the left end of the spring 94 abuts against the right side surface of the side stop 95, and the right end of the spring 94 abuts against the left side surface of the movable side plate 92. When the movable side plate 92 is pulled laterally, the spring 94 can be further compressed. When the operator releases the movable side plate 92, the spring 94 will push the movable side plate 92 back to its original position.
[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the top surface of the movable side plate 92 is provided with a circular hole through which the side rod 91 passes.
[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, a pull plate 93 is welded and fixed to the left side surface of the movable side plate 92 relative to the top and bottom of the side stop 95, and the pull plate 93 slides in contact with the side stop 95, which makes it convenient for the operator to pinch the pull plate 93 to pull the movable side plate 92 to the side. When the movable side plate 92 slides to the side, the pull plate 93 will slide on the surface of the side stop 95, playing a certain auxiliary support role.
[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, a triangular reinforcing strip 7 is welded and fixed between the top surface of the drip irrigation pipe 6 and the side surface of the support 5, which can strengthen the support of the drip irrigation pipe 6.
[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, the left end of the pipe connector 8 is connected to a water delivery hose 81 that is connected to an external water pump, which is used to deliver the drip irrigation liquid into the drip irrigation pipe 6, and finally drip irrigation to the plants in the soilless cultivation box 10 through the drip irrigation head 61.
[0033] In summary, when subsequent operators need to maintain the plants inside the hydroponics box 10, they only need to pinch the two pull plates 93 and pull the movable side plate 92 forcefully to the left, causing the spring 94 to be further compressed, causing the limit lever 97 to move out of the limit slot 96, thus quickly releasing the limit on the bottom rotating block 3. At this time, the top rotating seat 2 and the bottom rotating block 3 can be rotated together, causing the support rod 4, along with the support seat 5 and the drip irrigation pipe 6, to rotate together on the top of the side base 1, ultimately moving the drip irrigation pipe 6 out of the hydroponics box. The top of the soilless cultivation box 10 is rotated away, removing the obstruction and hindrance to the top of the soilless cultivation box 10, which makes it easier for operators to maintain the plants inside the soilless cultivation box 10. When the plants are maintained, the drip irrigation pipe 6 is rotated back to the top of the soilless cultivation box 10 and the movable side plate 92 is released, so that the spring 94 pushes the movable side plate 92 back, and finally the limit rod 97 is locked into the limit groove 96 again, which completes the re-limiting of the drip irrigation pipe 6 after rotation, improving the convenience of operation.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the detailed description above), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined soilless cultivation drip irrigation device, characterized in that: include The combined rotating bracket set on the left side of the soilless cultivation box (10) includes a side base (1) fixed to the side of the soilless cultivation box (10), a top rotating seat (2) rotatably installed on the top surface of the side base (1), a bottom rotating block (3) rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the side base (1), a support rod (4) fixed to the top surface of the top rotating seat (2), a support seat (5) fixed to the top of the support rod (4), a drip irrigation pipe (6) fixed to the right side of the support seat (5), a pipe connector (8) fixed to the left side of the support seat (5) and connected to the drip irrigation pipe (6), and multiple drip irrigation heads (61) set at the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe (6). A vertical shaft is rotatably mounted inside the side base (1), and the top end of the vertical shaft passes through to the top of the side base (1) and is fixedly connected to the top rotating seat (2), and the bottom end of the vertical shaft passes through to the bottom of the side base (1) and is fixedly connected to the bottom rotating block (3). The combined rotating support also includes a limiting structure (9) disposed between the side base (1) and the bottom rotating block (3).
2. The combined soilless cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (9) includes a side rod (91) fixed laterally to the left side surface of the side base (1), a movable side plate (92) movably sleeved on the side rod (91), a side stop (95) fixed to the left end of the side rod (91) and located to the left of the movable side plate (92), and a spring (94) sleeved on the surface of the side rod (91) and located between the movable side plate (92) and the side stop (95). The bottom end of the movable side plate (92) extends to one side of the bottom rotating block (3), and a limiting rod (97) is fixed to the inner side of the bottom end of the movable side plate (92). Multiple limiting slots (96) corresponding to the limiting rods (97) are evenly distributed on the circumferential surface of the bottom rotating block (3). The end of the limiting rod (97) is inserted into one of the limiting slots (96).
3. The combined soilless cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the spring (94) abuts against the right side surface of the side stop (95), and the right end of the spring (94) abuts against the left side surface of the movable side plate (92).
4. The combined soilless cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the movable side plate (92) has a through hole for the side rod (91) to pass through.
5. A combined soilless cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side surface of the movable side plate (92) is fixed with a pull plate (93) relative to the top and bottom of the side stop (95), and the pull plate (93) slides in contact with the side stop (95).
6. The combined soilless cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular reinforcing strip (7) is also fixed between the top surface of the drip irrigation pipe (6) and the side surface of the support (5).
7. A combined soilless cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the pipe connector (8) is connected to a water delivery hose (81) that is connected to an external water pump.