A weaner cage for use in the livestock industry

CN224910370UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30师宗县畜牧技术推广站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522687634.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-18
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]畜牧幼崽散养笼是一种专为哺乳期或断奶初期幼畜设计的群体饲养单元,为幼崽提供充足的活动区域,减少幼崽应激反应,但现有的畜牧兽医的幼崽散养笼还有一些缺点影响日常的使用

Benefits of technology

1、通过第一连接柱、第二连接柱、齿柱、插孔、插条、插柱、支撑柱和垫块之间的紧密配合,组成了一套完整的粪便清洗结构,通过第一连接柱和第二连接柱的转动,使支撑用的齿柱向下转动将粪便排出并方便齿柱的清洗,插孔、插条、插柱增加了齿柱支撑的稳定性,支撑柱和垫块为齿柱提供了稳定的支撑,清理便捷意味着粪便可在短时间内被清除,避免粪便与幼崽蹄部、腹部接触粪便的机会减少,能有效规避蹄部炎症、皮肤感染,保证笼内空气的清新。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a young cub free-range cage for livestock veterinarian, including cage body and support leg, support leg fixedly connected below the cage body, and the both sides of support leg are rotatably provided with first connecting column and second connecting column, and first connecting column and second connecting column all are fixedly provided with the tooth column, and the tooth column is provided with a plurality of and staggered distribution, and the tooth column is provided with the insertion hole, and first connecting column and second connecting column all are equipped with the insertion strip, and the insertion strip is fixedly provided with the insertion column, and the insertion column is inserted with the insertion hole, and the insertion strip is inserted with first connecting column and second connecting column, and the tooth column bottom end is fixedly provided with the support column, and the support column is equipped with the cushion block, and the cushion block is contact type connection with support column and support leg, and the both sides of cage body all are provided with the slot, and the slot is fixedly provided with the track, and the track is slidably provided with the trough, and the cage body is equipped with the insertion block, and the insertion block is inserted with cage body and is contact type connection with trough, and the utility model solves the problem of traditional livestock veterinarian's young cub free-range cage in the excrement cleaning convenience, the feeding time young cub safety and the check number convenience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of free-range cage technology, and more specifically, it relates to a free-range cage for calves used in animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Background Technology

[0002] Livestock cub free-range cages are group feeding units specifically designed for young animals during the lactation period or early weaning stage. They provide ample activity space for the cubs and reduce stress responses. However, existing livestock veterinarians' cub free-range cages have some drawbacks that affect their daily use.

[0003] The primary problem is that the existing free-range cages used by animal husbandry veterinarians are inconvenient for cleaning the feces of the cubs. The free-range cages have a wide activity area, and the cubs can run and lie down freely inside. If the feces are not cleaned in time, the cubs' hooves and abdomens can come into direct contact with the feces, which can easily cause hoof inflammation and skin infections. Therefore, the cages need to be cleaned regularly. However, the inside of the free-range cages is relatively small and long for people to clean, and the cleaning effect is not very high. Manually taking the cubs out and then cleaning the free-range cages is very time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] More notably, the existing livestock veterinarians must open the cage doors when adding food to the free-range cages of young animals. Young animals are naturally active and curious about the outside environment. They are likely to rush out the moment the cage door is opened, especially small and agile breeds such as piglets and rabbits. They may escape quickly while the keepers are adding food. If the breeding environment is not fully enclosed, young animals may get lost, fall into ditches, be attacked by other livestock or poultry, or accidentally enter dangerous areas, resulting in direct injury. When there are many young animals in the free-range cages, opening the cage door to add food will cause a disturbance. Some young animals will push and shove each other, possibly pushing their companions out of the door. Keepers need to pay attention to adding food and stopping the young animals at the same time. With their attention divided, it is difficult to completely control the situation, resulting in frequent escape incidents.

[0005] Crucially, existing free-range cages for livestock veterinarians lack devices that reduce space and facilitate observation of the cubs. To ensure comprehensive observation, keepers must spend a significant amount of time patrolling outside the cages, and may even need to open the cage doors to enter and examine the inside closely, increasing their workload. In the spacious free-range cages, cubs can freely scatter, hide in corners, behind incubators, or behind their companions, making it impossible to quickly and easily see all individuals. During daily counting, the scattered cubs cannot be counted quickly and accurately, hindering the timely detection of individuals with problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a free-range cage for livestock veterinarians to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a free-range cage for livestock veterinarians, comprising a cage body and legs, the legs being fixedly connected to the bottom of the cage body, a first connecting post and a second connecting post being rotatably provided on both sides of the legs, each of the first and second connecting posts being fixedly provided with toothed posts, the toothed posts being provided in multiple and staggered arrangements, each toothed post having an insertion hole, each of the first and second connecting posts having an insertion strip, the insertion strip having an insertion post fixedly provided, the insertion post being inserted into the insertion hole, the insertion strip being inserted into the first and second connecting posts, a support post being fixedly provided at the bottom end of each toothed post, the support post having a pad, the pad being in contact with the support post and the legs, grooves being provided on both sides of the cage body, the grooves having a track fixedly provided, a feeding trough being slidably provided on the track, the cage body having an insertion block, the insertion block being inserted into the cage body and in contact with the feeding trough, and the cage body having a limiting device.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the limiting device includes a push plate, a connecting rod, and a push-pull rod. The push plate is disposed inside the cage and has a gap with the toothed column. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the push plate and slidably connected to the back of the cage. The push-pull rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod and slidably connected to the cage, thereby improving the convenience of counting and observation.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting seat is fixedly provided on the back of the cage, the limiting seat is provided with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is in contact with the push-pull rod and is inserted into the limiting seat, thereby reducing the space occupied by the push-pull rod.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the push-pull rod is fixedly provided with a planar protrusion, and the planar protrusion is connected to the connecting rod in contact, thereby improving the stability of the push-pull rod movement.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that doors are rotatably provided on both sides of the cage, thereby improving the functionality of the device.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a stepping platform is fixedly provided inside the cage, and there is a gap between the stepping platform and the toothed column, which improves the convenience of cleaning operations.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the support leg is fixedly provided with a support block, and a collection basin is placed on the support block, thereby improving the convenience of fecal collection and discharge.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a free-range cage for livestock veterinarians, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. A complete manure cleaning structure is formed by the close cooperation between the first connecting column, the second connecting column, the toothed column, the insertion hole, the insertion strip, the insertion column, the support column, and the pad. The rotation of the first and second connecting columns causes the toothed column to rotate downward to discharge manure and facilitate cleaning of the toothed column. The insertion hole, the insertion strip, and the insertion column increase the stability of the toothed column support. The support column and the pad provide stable support for the toothed column. Easy cleaning means that manure can be removed in a short time, reducing the chance of manure coming into contact with the hooves and abdomen of the pups, effectively avoiding hoof inflammation and skin infection, and ensuring fresh air in the cage.

[0015] 2. A complete feeding structure is formed by the close cooperation between the trough, track, feed trough and insert. Food can be delivered into the cage by inserting the feed trough into the track, and the insert ensures the stability of the feed trough. This structure does not require opening the cage door during feeding, avoiding the injury or death of cubs due to getting lost, being attacked by other livestock and poultry, or accidentally entering dangerous areas. Veterinarians can observe the behavior of cubs when feeding through the cage wall without disturbing the animals' natural state. The whole process does not require opening the cage door, which not only ensures operational efficiency, but also avoids the risk of cubs escaping that may be caused by opening the door.

[0016] 3. Through the close cooperation between the push plate, connecting rod, push-pull rod, limiting seat, and limiting plate, a complete space reduction structure is formed. The push plate is moved by the connecting rod and push-pull rod, reducing the space inside the cage so that the cubs are arranged at the front of the cage. The limiting seat and limiting plate reduce the space occupied by the push-pull rod when not in use. By shrinking the space, the cubs can be guided to the designated area, preventing them from hiding in corners or under the bedding. Veterinarians can closely and clearly observe the mental state, limb movements, and skin condition of each cub, ensuring that each cub receives equal attention. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a free-range cage for livestock veterinarians according to this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a free-range cage for livestock veterinarians according to this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is an exploded view showing the connection between the support block and the collection basin in this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view showing the connection between the track, feed trough, and insert block in this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the connection between the first connecting post, the second connecting post, and the insert strip in this utility model; Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the connection between the connecting rod and the push-pull rod in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Cage body; 2. Support leg; 3. First connecting post; 4. Second connecting post; 5. Toothed post; 6. Insertion hole; 7. Insertion strip; 8. Insertion post; 9. Support post; 10. Pad block; 11. Trough; 12. Track; 13. Feeding trough; 14. Insertion block; 15. Push plate; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Push-pull rod; 18. Limit seat; 19. Limit plate; 20. Flat protrusion; 21. Door; 22. Stepping platform; 23. Support block; 24. Collection basin. Detailed Implementation

[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-6 A free-range cage for livestock veterinarians includes a cage body 1 and legs 2. The legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cage body 1. A first connecting post 3 and a second connecting post 4 are rotatably provided on both sides of the legs 2. Both the first connecting post 3 and the second connecting post 4 are fixedly provided with toothed posts 5. Multiple toothed posts 5 are provided and staggered. The toothed posts 5 have insertion holes 6. Both the first connecting post 3 and the second connecting post 4 are provided with insertion strips 7. Insertion posts 8 are fixedly provided on the insertion strips 7. Insertion posts 8 are inserted into insertion holes 6. Insertion strips 7 are inserted into the first connecting post 3 and the second connecting post 4. A support post 9 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the toothed posts 5. The support post 9 is provided with a pad 10. The pad 10 is in contact with the support post 9 and the legs 2. Both sides of the cage body 1 have grooves 11. The grooves 11 are fixedly provided with tracks 12. The tracks 12 are slidably provided with feeding troughs 13. The cage body 1 is provided with insertion blocks 14. The insertion blocks 14 are inserted into the cage body 1 and in contact with the feeding troughs 13. The cage body 1 is provided with a limiting device.

[0023] In a further embodiment of this application, the limiting device includes a push plate 15, a connecting rod 16, and a push-pull rod 17. The push plate 15 is disposed inside the cage body 1 and has a gap with the toothed column 5. The connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the push plate 15 and slidably connected to the back of the cage body 1. The push-pull rod 17 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 16 and slidably connected to the cage body 1. Pushing the push-pull rod 17 causes the push plate 15 to move forward and reduce the space of the cage body 1, driving the cubs to the front end of the cage body 1 so that the cubs can be fully observed through the cage body 1.

[0024] In a further embodiment of this application, a limiting seat 18 is fixedly provided on the back of the cage 1. The limiting seat 18 is provided with a limiting plate 19. The limiting plate 19 is in contact with the push-pull rod 17 and is inserted into the limiting seat 18. When the push-pull rod 17 is not in use, the rod 17 is rotated upward and the limiting plate 19 is inserted into the limiting seat 18. The limiting plate 19 blocks the falling of the rod 17 and reduces the space occupied by the rod 17.

[0025] In a further embodiment of this application, the push-pull rod 17 is fixedly provided with a planar protrusion 20, which is in contact with the connecting rod 16. With a little force, the planar protrusion 20 can be put into contact with the plane of the connecting rod 16, so that the push-pull rod 17 and the connecting rod 16 are kept in the same axial direction, which facilitates the stability of the push-pull rod 17 during push-pull operation.

[0026] In a further embodiment of this application, doors 21 are rotatably provided on both sides of the cage 1, which improves the functionality of the device.

[0027] In a further embodiment of this application, a stepping platform 22 is fixedly provided inside the cage 1. There is a gap between the stepping platform 22 and the toothed column 5. The stepping platform 22 can provide another stable platform for the cubs when cleaning.

[0028] In a further embodiment of this application, the support leg 2 is fixedly provided with a support block 23, and a collection basin 24 is placed on the support block 23. The collection basin 24 can collect feces and cleaning wastewater. After the collection basin 24 is removed and cleaned, it can be placed on the support block 23 to allow the collection basin 24 to continue working.

[0029] In this embodiment, during use, the door 21 is opened and the cubs are placed inside the cage 1. When it is necessary to clean the cubs' feces, the pad 10 is removed and the insert 7 in the first connecting column 3 is taken out. The support column 9 is pulled to rotate the second connecting column 4, causing half of the toothed column 5 to rotate downwards. The same method can be used to rotate the first connecting column 3, causing the remaining toothed column 5 to rotate. The feces on the toothed column 5 fall into the collection basin 24. The downward rotation of the toothed column 5 fully opens the bottom of the cage 1. The rotated toothed column 5 is easier to clean. If the toothed column 5 is dense enough and there are enough of them, the first connecting column can be removed first. One of the three or four connecting columns can be rotated for cleaning. After cleaning, the column is reset and the other column can be rotated for cleaning. This allows the cubs in the cage 1 to clean their feces without having to be removed from the cage 1. The stepping platform 22 can provide another stable platform for the cubs during cleaning. After cleaning, the support column 9 is pressed against the pad 10 and the insert 8 on the insert strip 7 is inserted into the insertion hole 6 to complete the horizontal fixation of the tooth column 5. The pad 10 can reduce the impact of the vibration of the tooth column 5 on the support leg 2. At the same time, the support column 9 is supported at a high height so that the support column 9 will not fall off and cause the tooth column 5 to be unstable.

[0030] More specifically, when feeding is needed, remove the insert 14, insert the food trough 13 with food into the trough 11 along the track 12, and then insert the insert 14 back in. Food can be delivered into the cage 1 without opening the door 21. When counting and observing the cubs is needed, remove the limiting plate 19 from the limiting seat 18, and then rotate the push-pull rod 17 downward around the connecting rod 16. With a little force, the flat protrusion 20 can be aligned with the flat surface of the connecting rod 16, so that the push-pull rod 17 and the connecting rod 16 are in the same axial direction. Then push the push-pull rod 17 to drive the cubs to the front of the cage 1, so that the cubs can be observed through the cage 1. The collection basin 24 can collect feces and cleaning wastewater. After cleaning the collection basin 24, it can be placed on the support block 23 to continue working.

[0031] In summary, when using the entire device: open the door 21 and place the cubs inside the cage 1. When it is necessary to clean the cubs' feces, remove the pad 10 and take out the insert 7 from the first connecting column 3. Pull the support column 9 to rotate the second connecting column 4, causing half of the toothed column 5 to rotate downwards. The same method can be used to rotate the first connecting column 3, causing the remaining toothed column 5 to rotate. The feces on the toothed column 5 fall into the collection basin 24. Rotating the toothed column 5 downwards fully opens the bottom of the cage 1. The rotated toothed column 5 is easier to clean. If the toothed column 5 is densely packed and numerous enough, the first connecting column can be removed first. One of the columns 3 or the second connecting column 4 is rotated for cleaning. After cleaning, it is reset and then the other is rotated for cleaning. This allows the cubs in the cage 1 to clean their feces without having to be removed from the cage 1. The stepping platform 22 can provide another stable platform for the cubs during cleaning. After cleaning, the support column 9 is pressed against the pad 10 and the insert 8 on the insert strip 7 is inserted into the insertion hole 6 to complete the horizontal fixation of the tooth column 5. The pad 10 can reduce the impact of the vibration of the tooth column 5 on the support leg 2. At the same time, the support column 9 is supported at a high height so that the support column 9 will not fall off and cause the tooth column 5 to be unstable.

[0032] When feeding is needed, remove the insert 14, insert the food trough 13 with food into the trough 11 along the track 12, and then insert the insert 14 back in. Food can be delivered into the cage 1 without opening the door 21. When counting and observing the cubs is needed, remove the limiting plate 19 from the limiting seat 18, and then rotate the push-pull rod 17 downward around the connecting rod 16. With a little force, the flat protrusion 20 can be aligned with the flat surface of the connecting rod 16, so that the push-pull rod 17 and the connecting rod 16 are in the same axial direction. Then push the push-pull rod 17 to drive the cubs to the front of the cage 1, so that the cubs can be observed through the cage 1. The collection basin 24 can collect feces and cleaning wastewater. After cleaning the collection basin 24, it can be placed on the support block 23 to continue working.

[0033] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A free-range cage for livestock veterinary use, comprising a cage body (1) and support legs (2), characterized in that: The support leg (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cage body (1). A first connecting post (3) and a second connecting post (4) are rotatably provided on both sides of the support leg (2). Both the first connecting post (3) and the second connecting post (4) are fixedly provided with toothed posts (5). Multiple toothed posts (5) are provided and staggered. Each toothed post (5) has an insertion hole (6). Both the first connecting post (3) and the second connecting post (4) are provided with insert strips (7). Each insert strip (7) is fixedly provided with an insert post (8). The insert post (8) is inserted into the insertion hole (6). The insert strip (7) is connected to the first connecting post (3). The second connecting column (4) is inserted into the toothed column (5). A support column (9) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the toothed column (5). A pad (10) is provided on the support column (9). The pad (10) is in contact with the support column (9) and the support leg (2). A groove (11) is provided on both sides of the cage body (1). A track (12) is fixedly provided on the groove (11). A feeding trough (13) is slidably provided on the track (12). An insert (14) is provided on the cage body (1). The insert (14) is inserted into the cage body (1) and in contact with the feeding trough (13). A limiting device is provided on the cage body (1).

2. The free-range cage for livestock veterinary care as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device includes a push plate (15), a connecting rod (16) and a push-pull rod (17). The push plate (15) is disposed inside the cage (1) and has a gap with the toothed column (5). The connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the push plate (15) and slidably connected to the back of the cage (1). The push-pull rod (17) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (16) and slidably connected to the cage (1).

3. A free-range cage for livestock veterinary care as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The cage (1) is fixedly provided with a limiting seat (18) on the back. The limiting seat (18) is provided with a limiting plate (19). The limiting plate (19) is in contact with the push-pull rod (17) and is inserted into the limiting seat (18).

4. A free-range cage for livestock veterinary care according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push-pull rod (17) is fixedly provided with a flat protrusion (20), and the flat protrusion (20) is in contact with the connecting rod (16).

5. A free-range cage for livestock veterinary care according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the cage (1) are equipped with rotating doors (21).

6. A free-range cage for livestock veterinary care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cage (1) is fixedly equipped with a stepping platform (22), and there is a gap between the stepping platform (22) and the toothed column (5).

7. A free-range cage for livestock veterinary care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support leg (2) is fixedly provided with a support block (23), and a collection basin (24) is placed on the support block (23).