A device for feeding tangs
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522245536.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-23
AI Technical Summary
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种用于滩羊饲料投喂装置,以解决背景技术中提到的现有技术中饲料集中堆积在食槽局部和残留饲料难以清理的技术问题
1、通过螺杆、滑块与第一电机的配合,饲料桶可随滑块沿限位盒稳定移动,使下料组件能在食槽上方不同位置完成投喂,避免饲料集中堆积,让滩羊在食槽各区域都能均匀获取饲料,减少因抢食导致的进食不均问题,保障群体生长的一致性。
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Figure CN224910373U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Tan sheep feeding technology, and more specifically, it relates to a feeding device for Tan sheep. Background Technology
[0002] In the existing Tan sheep farming process, feed feeding is a key link to ensure the growth and development of Tan sheep. Traditional feeding methods mostly rely on manual operation, which has problems such as low efficiency and uneven feeding.
[0003] Specifically, when feeding by hand, feed often accumulates in a localized area of the trough, resulting in insufficient feeding for some Tan sheep, while feed remains and spoils in other areas. This not only wastes feed resources but also easily leads to digestive system diseases in Tan sheep, affecting breeding efficiency.
[0004] Meanwhile, the feed for Tan sheep often contains a mixture of pellets, hay, and other ingredients. When left to stand, it is prone to stratification and clumping. Manual stirring is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also makes it difficult to ensure that the feed is mixed evenly, resulting in an unbalanced intake of nutrients by Tan sheep, which affects their growth rate and meat quality.
[0005] In addition, the feeding troughs need to be cleaned manually on a regular basis. If the residual feed is not cleaned up in time, bacteria will grow, increasing the risk of disease in Tan sheep. However, manual cleaning is labor-intensive, especially in large-scale farming scenarios, and it is difficult to meet the needs of efficient cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a feeding device for Tan sheep, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, such as feed accumulating in a local part of the feeding trough and the difficulty in cleaning up residual feed.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A feeding device for Tan sheep includes a feeding trough, a limiting box at the rear of the feeding trough, a through screw inside the limiting box, a slider threadedly connected to the screw, the slider being fitted and slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting box, a first motor at one end of the limiting box, one end of the screw being connected to the output end of the first motor, a support frame at the upper end of the slider, a feed bucket at one end of the support frame, a stirring assembly inside the feed bucket, and a feeding assembly at the lower end of the feed bucket, the feeding assembly being located above the feeding trough.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the stirring assembly includes a second motor, a stirring rod, and stirring blades. The stirring rod passes through the feed bucket, and the stirring blades are evenly distributed around the stirring rod. The second motor is located at the center of the upper side wall of the feed bucket, and the upper end of the stirring rod is connected to the output end of the second motor, which can fully stir the feed in the feed bucket and ensure that the feed is mixed evenly.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe, a rotating rod, a distributing plate, and a third motor. The feeding pipe penetrates the bottom wall of the feed hopper, the rotating rod penetrates the side wall of the feeding pipe, the distributing plate is distributed in a cross shape around the rotating rod, the distributing plate is adapted to the feeding pipe, the third motor is on one side of the feeding pipe, and one end of the rotating rod is connected to the output end of the third motor. The feeding amount and feeding speed can be controlled by rotating the distributing plate.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a protective box is provided at the rear end of the inner side of the feeding trough, a through slide rail is provided inside the protective box, a movable block adapted to the slide rail is provided on the slide rail, the movable block is slidably connected to the slide rail, a scraper adapted to the feeding trough is provided at the lower end of the movable block, the scraper is adapted to the feeding trough and slidably connected, and a hand-held block is provided at the upper end of the scraper, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the feeding trough and reducing bacterial growth.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a photovoltaic panel is provided at the rear end of the feeding trough, and a storage battery is provided at the lower end of the feeding trough. The storage battery is electrically connected to the aforementioned motor, and the photovoltaic panel is connected to the storage battery, thereby realizing the self-sufficiency of energy supply and saving traditional electricity consumption.
[0012] The present invention is further provided that a drain outlet is provided at one end of the bottom wall of the feeding trough, and a protective cover is provided inside the drain outlet that can be detachably connected to it, so as to centrally discharge the cleaned residual feed or sewage.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a feed pipe is provided at the upper end of the feed bucket, the feed pipe is connected to the feed bucket, a detachable dust cover is provided at the upper end of the feed pipe, and a sealing strip is provided at the edge of the dust cover to prevent dust and debris from entering the feed bucket, effectively protecting the feed from contamination and ensuring feed quality.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a feeding device for Tan sheep, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the cooperation of the screw, slider and the first motor, the feed bucket can move stably along the limit box with the slider, so that the feeding component can complete the feeding at different positions above the trough, avoiding the concentrated accumulation of feed, allowing the Tan sheep to obtain feed evenly in all areas of the trough, reducing the problem of uneven feeding caused by fighting for food, and ensuring the uniformity of the group's growth.
[0015] 2. The cross-shaped feed distribution plates in the feeding assembly are compatible with the feed pipe. Driven by the third motor, the feed distribution plates can precisely control the speed and amount of feed falling when they rotate. This prevents waste caused by feeding too quickly and avoids blockages that affect feeding, ensuring that the feed enters the trough in an orderly and stable manner to meet the feeding rhythm of the Tan sheep.
[0016] 3. The stirring component can continuously stir the feed in the feed hopper, preventing the feed from separating or clumping due to standing, ensuring that all kinds of nutrients in the feed are evenly mixed, so that the Tan sheep can get balanced nutrition with every bite, which is beneficial to their growth and development and improves meat quality. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feed dispensing device for Tan sheep in this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feed dispensing device for Tan sheep in this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feed dispensing device for Tan sheep in this utility model. Figure 3 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the feed bucket and the feeding pipe of the feed dispensing device for Tan sheep in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the limiting box used in the feeding device for Tan sheep in this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Feed bucket; 2. Limiting box; 3. Screw; 4. Slider; 5. First motor; 6. Support frame; 7. Feed bucket; 8. Second motor; 9. Stirring rod; 10. Stirring blade; 11. Feeding pipe; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Distributing plate; 14. Third motor; 15. Protective box; 16. Slide rail; 17. Moving block; 18. Scraper; 19. Hand-held block; 20. Photovoltaic panel; 21. Battery; 22. Protective cover; 23. Feeding pipe; 24. Dust cover. Detailed Implementation
[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 A feeding device for Tan sheep includes a feeding trough 1, a limiting box 2 at the rear of the feeding trough 1, a through screw 3 inside the limiting box 2, a slider 4 threadedly connected to the screw 3, the slider 4 being fitted and slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting box 2, a first motor 5 at one end of the limiting box 2, one end of the screw 3 being connected to the output end of the first motor 5, a support frame 6 at the upper end of the slider 4, a feed bucket 7 at one end of the support frame 6, a stirring assembly inside the feed bucket 7, and a feeding assembly at the lower end of the feed bucket 7, the feeding assembly being located above the feeding trough 1.
[0023] The feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe 11, a rotating rod 12, a distributing plate 13, and a third motor 14. The feeding pipe 11 penetrates the bottom wall of the feed hopper 7, the rotating rod 12 penetrates the side wall of the feeding pipe 11, the distributing plate 13 is distributed in a cross shape around the rotating rod 12, the distributing plate 13 is adapted to the feeding pipe 11, the third motor 14 is on one side of the feeding pipe 11, and one end of the rotating rod 12 is connected to the output end of the third motor 14.
[0024] A photovoltaic panel 20 is installed at the rear end of the feeding trough 1, and a storage battery 21 is installed at the lower end of the feeding trough 1. The storage battery 21 is electrically connected to the aforementioned motor, and the photovoltaic panel 20 is connected to the storage battery 21.
[0025] In this embodiment, solar energy is first absorbed by the photovoltaic panel 20 and converted into electrical energy, which is stored in the battery 21 at the bottom of the feed trough 1 to provide power support for the drive motors of the first motor 5, the third motor 14 and the stirring assembly. Before feeding, the sheep feed can be added into the feed bucket 7 and the stirring assembly can be started. Its drive motor drives the stirring rod 9 and the stirring blades 10 on the rod to rotate, which fully stirs the feed in the feed bucket 7 to prevent the feed from separating or clumping and to ensure that the feed is mixed evenly.
[0026] More specifically, after mixing is completed, the feeding stage begins. The first motor 5 and the third motor 14 are started. The first motor 5 drives the screw 3 inside the limiting box 2 to rotate. Since the slider 4 is threadedly connected to the screw 3 and fits against the inner side wall of the limiting box 2 for limiting, when the screw 3 rotates, it will drive the slider 4 to slide smoothly along the length of the limiting box 2. The support frame 6 at the upper end of the slider 4 will then drive the feed bucket 7 to move synchronously, so that the feeding component at the lower end of the feed bucket 7 moves slowly above the trough 1. At the same time, the third motor 14 drives the rotating rod 12 inside the feeding pipe 11 to rotate. The cross-shaped distribution plates 13 rotate synchronously with the rotating rod 12. After the feed that has been mixed evenly in the feed bucket 7 enters the feeding pipe 11, it is orderly separated by the rotating distribution plates 13 and falls into the trough 1 at a uniform speed. With the movement of the feeding component, the feed is evenly spread along the length of the trough 1.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 As one embodiment of the stirring assembly: the stirring assembly includes a second motor 8, a stirring rod 9 and stirring blades 10. The stirring rod 9 passes through the feed bucket 7, and the stirring blades 10 are evenly distributed around the stirring rod 9. The second motor 8 is located at the center of the upper side wall of the feed bucket 7, and the upper end of the stirring rod 9 is connected to the output end of the second motor 8.
[0028] Specifically, when it is necessary to stir the feed in the feed hopper 7, the second motor 8 is started. The output end of the second motor 8 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate. Since the stirring blades 10 are evenly distributed around the stirring rod 9, when the stirring rod 9 rotates, it will drive all the stirring blades 10 to rotate synchronously. The rotating stirring blades 10 stir the feed in the feed hopper 7, so that the feed is fully mixed in the hopper, avoiding stratification or clumping, and ensuring that the feed composition is uniform. After the stirring is completed, the second motor 8 is turned off, and the stirring rod 9 and stirring blades 10 stop rotating, completing the stirring operation.
[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 As one embodiment of the scraper 18: a protective box 15 is provided at the rear end of the inner side of the feeding trough 1, a through slide rail 16 is provided inside the protective box 15, a movable block 17 adapted to the slide rail 16 is provided on the slide rail 16, the movable block 17 is slidably connected to the slide rail 16, a scraper 18 adapted to the feeding trough 1 is provided at the lower end of the movable block 17, the scraper 18 is adapted to the feeding trough 1 and slidably connected to the scraper 18, a hand-held block 19 is provided at the upper end of the scraper 1, a drain outlet is provided at one end of the bottom wall of the feeding trough 1, and a protective cover 22 detachably connected to the drain outlet is provided inside the drain outlet.
[0030] Specifically, when cleaning the feed trough 1, first remove the protective cover 22 at the drain outlet. Then, the operator holds the hand block 19 at the upper end of the scraper 18 and pushes the moving block 17 to slide along the slide rail 16 inside the protective box 15. The moving block 17 drives the scraper 18 at the lower end to slide synchronously in the feed trough 1. Since the scraper 18 is compatible with the feed trough 1, it can push the residual feed and dirt in the feed trough 1 towards the drain outlet during the sliding process, so that it can be discharged through the drain outlet. After cleaning, reinstall the protective cover 22 back into the drain outlet to prevent feed from leaking out of the drain outlet during subsequent feeding. At the same time, push the scraper 18 back to the initial position.
[0031] Please see Figures 1-5 As one embodiment of the feed pipe 23: the feed hopper 7 is provided with a feed pipe 23 at the upper end, the feed pipe 23 is connected to the feed hopper 7, the upper end of the feed pipe 23 is provided with a detachable dust cover 24, and the edge of the dust cover 24 is provided with a sealing strip.
[0032] Specifically, when feed needs to be added to the feed hopper 7, first remove the dust cover 24 at the top of the feed pipe 23, and pour the feed into the feed hopper 7 through the feed pipe 23. The feed enters the inside of the hopper directly through the feed pipe 23. After adding the feed, reinstall the dust cover 24 at the top of the feed pipe 23. The sealing strip on the edge of the dust cover 24 fits tightly against the opening of the feed pipe 23 to achieve a seal. During subsequent feeding, the dust cover 24 and the sealing strip work together to prevent dust and debris from entering the feed hopper 7, keeping the feed inside the hopper clean.
[0033] In summary, when using the overall equipment: First, the photovoltaic panel 20 at the rear of the feed trough 1 absorbs solar energy, converts it into electrical energy, and stores it in the battery 21 at the bottom of the feed trough 1 to provide stable power for the first motor 5, the second motor 8, and the third motor 14. It does not rely on an external power source and is suitable for outdoor sheep farming scenarios (as it is a mature technology, it will not be elaborated on in this article).
[0034] Before feeding, remove the dust cover 24 of the feed pipe 23 at the top of the feed bucket 7, add the feed required for the Tan sheep into the feed bucket 7 through the feed pipe 23, and tighten the dust cover 24 again after adding. The sealing strip on its edge can fit tightly against the opening of the feed pipe 23 to prevent dust and debris from entering the bucket and keep the feed clean.
[0035] Then, the second motor 8 is started. The output end of the second motor 8 drives the stirring rod 9 that runs through the feed bucket 7 to rotate. The stirring blades 10, which are evenly distributed around the stirring rod 9, rotate synchronously to fully stir the feed in the bucket, prevent the feed from layering or clumping due to standing, and ensure that the feed composition is uniform, so as to provide the Tan sheep with nutritionally balanced food.
[0036] After mixing is completed, the feeding stage begins. At the same time, the first motor 5 and the third motor 14 are started. The first motor 5 drives the screw 3 inside the limiting box 2 to rotate. Since the slider 4 is threadedly connected to the screw 3 and fits against the inner side wall of the limiting box 2 for limiting, when the screw 3 rotates, it will drive the slider 4 to slide smoothly along the length of the limiting box 2. The support frame 6 at the upper end of the slider 4 will then drive the feed bucket 7 to move synchronously, so that the feeding component at the lower end of the feed bucket 7 moves slowly above the trough 1.
[0037] At the same time, the third motor 14 drives the rotating rod 12 inside the feeding pipe 11 to rotate. The cross-shaped distribution plates 13 rotate with the rotating rod 12. After the feed that is evenly mixed in the feed bucket 7 enters the feeding pipe 11, it is orderly separated by the rotating distribution plates 13 and falls into the feeding trough 1 at a uniform speed. With the movement of the feeding components, the feed is evenly spread in the length direction of the feeding trough 1, avoiding the accumulation of feed and causing uneven feeding of the Tan sheep.
[0038] When feeding is complete or the feed trough 1 is full, turn off the first motor 5 and the third motor 14 to stop the movement and feeding of the feed hopper 7.
[0039] After the sheep finish eating, if it is necessary to clean the feeding trough 1, first remove the protective cover 22 of the drain outlet on the bottom wall of the feeding trough 1. The operator holds the hand block 19 at the upper end of the scraper 18 and pushes the moving block 17 to slide along the slide rail 16 in the protective box 15. The moving block 17 drives the scraper 18, which is adapted to the feeding trough 1 at the lower end, to slide in the feeding trough 1, pushing the remaining feed, dirt and other waste in the feeding trough 1 toward the drain outlet so that it can be discharged through the drain outlet.
[0040] After cleaning, reinstall the protective cover 22 back into the drain outlet to prevent feed leakage during subsequent use. At the same time, push the scraper 18 back to the initial position to complete a complete feeding and cleaning process.
[0041] In all the solutions mentioned above, the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. In all the solutions mentioned above, the operation of electrical components is controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched with the controllers are common devices, their control principles and circuit connections are existing, well-known, and mature technologies. Therefore, their electrical connection relationships and specific circuit structures will not be elaborated here.
Claims
1. A feeding device for Tan sheep, comprising a feeding trough (1), characterized in that: A limiting box (2) is provided on the rear side of the feeding trough (1). A through screw (3) is provided inside the limiting box (2). A slider (4) is provided on the screw (3) and threadedly connected to it. The slider (4) is in contact with and slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting box (2). A first motor (5) is provided at one end of the limiting box (2). One end of the screw (3) is connected to the output end of the first motor (5). A support frame (6) is provided at the upper end of the slider (4). A feed bucket (7) is provided at one end of the support frame (6). A stirring component is provided inside the feed bucket (7). A feeding component is provided at the lower end of the feed bucket (7). The feeding component is located on the upper side of the feeding trough (1).
2. The feeding device for Tan sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a second motor (8), a stirring rod (9), and stirring blades (10). The stirring rod (9) passes through the feed bucket (7), and the stirring blades (10) are evenly distributed around the stirring rod (9). The second motor (8) is located at the center of the upper side wall of the feed bucket (7), and the upper end of the stirring rod (9) is connected to the output end of the second motor (8).
3. The feeding device for Tan sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe (11), a rotating rod (12), a distributing plate (13), and a third motor (14). The feeding pipe (11) penetrates the bottom wall of the feed hopper (7), the rotating rod (12) penetrates the side wall of the feeding pipe (11), the distributing plate (13) is arranged in a cross shape around the rotating rod (12), the distributing plate (13) is adapted to the feeding pipe (11), the third motor (14) is on one side of the feeding pipe (11), and one end of the rotating rod (12) is connected to the output end of the third motor (14).
4. The feeding device for Tan sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective box (15) is provided at the rear end of the inner side of the feeding trough (1). A through slide rail (16) is provided inside the protective box (15). A movable block (17) adapted to the slide rail (16) is provided on the slide rail (16). The movable block (17) is slidably connected to the slide rail (16). A scraper (18) adapted to the feeding trough (1) is provided at the lower end of the movable block (17). The scraper (18) is adapted to the feeding trough (1) and slidably connected. A hand-held block (19) is provided at the upper end of the scraper (18).
5. The feeding device for Tan sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (20) is installed at the rear end of the feeding trough (1), and a storage battery (21) is installed at the lower end of the feeding trough (1). The storage battery (21) is electrically connected to the motor mentioned above, and the photovoltaic panel (20) is connected to the storage battery (21).
6. The feeding device for Tan sheep according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the feeding trough (1) is provided with a drain outlet, and a protective cover (22) is provided inside the drain outlet and can be detachably connected to it.
7. A feeding device for Tan sheep according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed hopper (7) is provided with a feed pipe (23) at the upper end, the feed pipe (23) is connected to the feed hopper (7), the feed pipe (23) is provided with a detachable dust cover (24) at the upper end, and the dust cover (24) is provided with a sealing strip on the edge.