A crab ecdysis protection device

CN224910419UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30毛建
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522688526.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-18
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种螃蟹脱壳保护装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出螃蟹脱壳保护装置不便于进行控制的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过设置有控制组件,四组进入槽呈对称状分布在网笼的外表面上,与网笼内部被四组分隔板分割成的四组空间相对应,外侧活动安装有隔离门,通过牵引绳进行牵引,使用时,上移牵引绳,即可牵引隔离门上移,打开进入槽供螃蟹进入,反之,松开牵引绳,隔离门下移,盖在进入槽处,即可关闭内侧空间,对内侧螃蟹进行隔离保护,实现了该螃蟹脱壳保护装置使用时的便捷性;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crab shell-off protection devices, specifically related to crab culture technical field, including net cage, control assembly, feeding assembly and supporting component, the inside installation of net cage is divided into board, the center position of net cage top is provided with mounting groove, the inside of mounting groove is installed with center tube, the control assembly is set to the outside of net cage.The utility model is provided with control assembly, four groups of entry slot are symmetrically distributed on the outer surface of net cage, corresponding with four groups of space being divided into by four groups of divided board inside net cage, outside movable mounting has isolation door, by traction rope, when using, upper traction rope, isolation door can be pulled up, open entry slot for crab, conversely, loosen traction rope, isolation door moves down, cover in entry slot, inside space can be closed, inside crab is isolated and protected, the convenience of the crab shell-off protection device when using is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crab farming technology, specifically a crab molting protection device. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of crab farming, in addition to seedling quality, disease, and feed, cannibalism is the main reason for low yield. Cannibalism is their biological nature. During the farming cycle, fighting and cannibalism occur frequently. Newly molted swimming crabs have soft bodies, weak vitality, and their shells have not yet calcified. They have no defense against the aggressive behavior of other individuals and are very easy to be eaten by other individuals.

[0003] Crab molting protection device is an auxiliary device for isolating and protecting crabs during molting. However, the device is inconvenient in terms of space utilization and opening and closing control.

[0004] Therefore, a crab molting protection device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a crab molting protection device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the crab molting protection device is not easy to control.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a crab molting protection device, comprising a net cage, a control component, a feeding component, and a support component. The net cage has a partition plate installed inside, and an installation groove is provided at the center of the top of the net cage. A central tube is installed inside the installation groove. The control component is located on the outside of the net cage, the feeding component is located inside the central tube, and the support component is located at the bottom of the net cage.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the control component includes an entry slot, an isolation door, a traction platform, a wire buckle, a traction rope, and a pull ring. The entry slot is disposed on the outer side wall of the cage, and an isolation door is movably installed on the outer side of the entry slot. The traction platform is fixed on the outer side wall of the isolation door.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, four sets of entry slots are provided on the outer side wall of the wire mesh cage, and the four sets of entry slots are distributed in a ring.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a wire buckle is fixed on the outer wall of the central tube, a traction rope is provided on the inner side of the wire buckle, a pull ring is fixed at the top of the traction rope, and the bottom end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the top of the traction platform.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the feeding component includes an air pipe, a hose, a distribution plate, a through groove, and an air hole. The air pipe is installed at the center of the inside of the central tube. A hose is installed at the top of the air pipe. A distribution plate is fixed to the outer wall of the air pipe. A through groove is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the central tube. An air hole is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the air pipe.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a plurality of air holes are provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the trachea, and the plurality of air holes are distributed at equal intervals.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the support component includes a raised platform, a slot, a counterweight bar, and a convex ring. The raised platform is fixed to the bottom end of the wire mesh cage. The raised platform has a slot inside, and a counterweight bar is inserted into the slot. A convex ring is fixed to the outer wall of the counterweight bar.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, four sets of the raised platforms are fixed at the bottom of the wire mesh cage, and the four sets of raised platforms are symmetrically distributed.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting up control components, four sets of entry slots are symmetrically distributed on the outer surface of the net cage, corresponding to the four sets of spaces inside the net cage divided by four sets of partition plates. An isolation door is movably installed on the outside. It is pulled by a traction rope. When in use, the traction rope is moved up to pull the isolation door up and open the entry slot for the crab to enter. Conversely, the traction rope is released and the isolation door moves down to cover the entry slot, thereby closing the inner space and isolating and protecting the crab inside. This makes the crab molting protection device convenient to use.

[0015] By setting up a feeding component, the air tube and four sets of hoses work together to divide the internal space of the central tube into four channels, which correspond to the four spaces inside the net cage. In this way, the four spaces can be fed separately. When the food slides down the channel, it can enter the internal space of the net cage through the groove to feed the crabs. This realizes the auxiliary feeding function when using the crab molting protection device.

[0016] With the support components, four sets of raised platforms are fixed to the bottom of the net cage. The raised platforms have slots inside. When the counterweight bar is inserted into the slot, it can help increase the counterweight at the bottom of the net cage. After the net cage is put into the water, it can help the net cage be placed stably, thus enhancing the stability of the crab molting protection device during use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the control component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the feeding component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the support component of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Wire cage; 2. Divider plate; 3. Mounting slot; 4. Central tube; 5. Control assembly; 501. Entry slot; 502. Isolation door; 503. Traction platform; 504. Wire buckle; 505. Traction rope; 506. Pull ring; 6. Feeding assembly; 601. Air pipe; 602. Hose; 603. Feed distribution plate; 604. Through slot; 605. Air hole; 7. Support assembly; 701. Elevated platform; 702. Slot; 703. Counterweight bar; 704. Raised ring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides an embodiment of a crab molting protection device, comprising a net cage 1, a control component 5, a feeding component 6, and a support component 7. A partition plate 2 is installed inside the net cage 1. An installation groove 3 is provided at the center of the top of the net cage 1, and a central tube 4 is installed inside the installation groove 3. The control component 5 is located on the outside of the net cage 1, the feeding component 6 is located inside the central tube 4, and the support component 7 is located at the bottom of the net cage 1. The control component 5 includes an entry groove 501, an isolation door 502, a traction platform 503, a wire buckle 504, and a traction device. Rope 505 and pull ring 506, and entry groove 501 are set on the outer side wall of the net cage 1. There are four sets of entry grooves 501 on the outer side wall of the net cage 1. The four sets of entry grooves 501 are arranged in a ring. An isolation door 502 is movably installed on the outer side of the entry groove 501. A traction platform 503 is fixed on the outer side wall of the isolation door 502. A wire buckle 504 is fixed on the outer side wall of the central tube 4. A traction rope 505 is set on the inner side of the wire buckle 504. A pull ring 506 is fixed at the top of the traction rope 505. The bottom end of the traction rope 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the traction platform 503.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, during use, the pull ring 506 can be used to pull up the traction rope 505. During this process, the bottom side of the traction rope 505 can be flipped upwards at the front isolation door 502, exposing the inner entry slot 501, which allows crabs to enter. Afterwards, the pull ring 506 is released, and the isolation door 502 can be lowered under the assistance of gravity to cover the outside of the air tube 601, blocking the entry slot 501 and isolating and protecting the crabs that have entered.

[0027] The feeding component 6 includes an air pipe 601, a hose 602, a distribution plate 603, a through groove 604, and air holes 605. The air pipe 601 is installed at the center of the central tube 4. The hose 602 is installed at the top of the air pipe 601. The distribution plate 603 is fixed to the outer wall of the air pipe 601. The through groove 604 is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the central tube 4. The air hole 605 is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the air pipe 601. Several air holes 605 are provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the air pipe 601, and the several air holes 605 are distributed at equal intervals.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, during use, the feed distribution plate 603 divides the interior of the central tube 4 into four sets of channels. When the feed enters through the four sets of channels, it can enter the interior of the net cage 1 through the through groove 604 to assist in feeding the crabs inside the net cage 1. An air pipe 601 is installed in the center, and the top hose 602 can be connected to an oxygen generator. After oxygen is introduced into the air pipe 601, it can be sent into the interior of the net cage 1 through the air hole 605 on the bottom side to improve the environment inside the net cage 1.

[0029] The support component 7 includes a platform 701, a slot 702, a counterweight 703, and a protruding ring 704. The platform 701 is fixed to the bottom of the wire mesh cage 1. There are four sets of platforms 701 fixed to the bottom of the wire mesh cage 1. The four sets of platforms 701 are symmetrically distributed. The platform 701 is provided with a slot 702 inside. The counterweight 703 is inserted into the slot 702. The outer wall of the counterweight 703 is fixed with a protruding ring 704.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, during use, four sets of lifting platforms 701 are fixed at the bottom of the net cage 1 to help raise the net cage 1 for use. A counterweight 703 can be inserted into the slot 702 inside the lifting platform 701. With the help of the counterweight 703, the bottom side of the net cage 1 can be increased, which helps the net cage 1 to be placed stably for use and prevents it from moving with the water flow.

[0031] Working principle: In use, the net cage 1 is placed in water, with the top opening of the central tube 4 protruding above the liquid surface. Four sets of support platforms 701 are fixed at the bottom of the net cage 1 to help elevate it. Counterweights 703 can be inserted into the slots 702 inside the support platforms 701, increasing the weight on the bottom of the net cage 1 and helping to stabilize it and prevent it from moving with the water flow. Four sets of inlet slots 501 are symmetrically distributed on the outer surface of the net cage 1, corresponding to the four spaces inside the net cage 1 divided by four sets of partition plates 2. An isolation door 502 is movably installed on the outside, and is pulled by a traction rope 505. In use, moving the traction rope 505 upwards will pull the isolation door 502 upwards and open it. The crabs enter through the trough 501. Conversely, by releasing the traction rope 505, the isolation door 502 moves down and covers the trough 501, thus closing the inner space and isolating and protecting the crabs inside. The central tube 4 is located at the center of the four spaces. The air pipe 601 works with the four sets of hoses 602 to divide the internal space of the central tube 4 into four channels, corresponding to the four spaces inside the net cage 1. When food slides down the channels, it can enter the internal space of the net cage 1 through the through trough 604 for feeding the crabs. The air pipe 601 at the center can be connected to an oxygen generator through the hose 602 at the top. After oxygen is introduced into the air pipe 601, it can be sent into the inside of the net cage 1 through the air hole 605 on the bottom side to improve the internal environment of the net cage 1.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A crab molting protection device, comprising a net cage (1), a control component (5), a feeding component (6), and a support component (7), characterized in that: The mesh cage (1) is equipped with a partition plate (2) inside, and a mounting groove (3) is provided at the center of the top of the mesh cage (1). A central tube (4) is installed on the inner side of the mounting groove (3). The control component (5) is located on the outside of the wire mesh cage (1); The feeding component (6) is disposed inside the central tube (4); The support component (7) is located at the bottom of the wire mesh cage (1).

2. The crab molting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (5) includes an entry slot (501), an isolation door (502), a traction platform (503), a wire buckle (504), a traction rope (505), and a pull ring (506). The entry slot (501) is located on the outer side wall of the cage (1). The isolation door (502) is movably installed on the outer side of the entry slot (501). The traction platform (503) is fixed on the outer side wall of the isolation door (502).

3. The crab molting protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The entry slots (501) are provided in four sets on the outer side wall of the wire mesh cage (1), and the four sets of entry slots (501) are arranged in a ring.

4. The crab molting protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wire buckle (504) is fixed to the outer wall of the central tube (4), and a traction rope (505) is provided on the inner side of the wire buckle (504). A pull ring (506) is fixed to the top of the traction rope (505), and the bottom end of the traction rope (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the traction platform (503).

5. The crab molting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (6) includes an air pipe (601), a hose (602), a distribution plate (603), a through groove (604), and an air hole (605). The air pipe (601) is installed at the center of the central tube (4). The top of the air pipe (601) is fitted with a hose (602). The outer wall of the air pipe (601) is fixed with a distribution plate (603). The bottom of the outer wall of the central tube (4) is provided with a through groove (604). The bottom of the outer wall of the air pipe (601) is provided with an air hole (605).

6. The crab molting protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes (605) are provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the air tube (601), and the plurality of air holes (605) are distributed at equal intervals.

7. The crab molting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (7) includes a platform (701), a slot (702), a counterweight (703), and a convex ring (704). The platform (701) is fixed to the bottom of the wire mesh cage (1). The platform (701) has a slot (702) inside. The counterweight (703) is inserted into the slot (702). The outer wall of the counterweight (703) is fixed with a convex ring (704).

8. The crab molting protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The four sets of the raised platforms (701) are fixed at the bottom of the wire mesh cage (1), and the four sets of raised platforms (701) are symmetrically distributed.