A pest situation observation device based on multi-modal artificial intelligence technology
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522042358.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-23
AI Technical Summary
但是这种传统方式存在以下几个问题：（1）体积较大的昆虫无法进入隔离网罩；（2）昆虫撞击诱虫玻璃板后可能又保持活力飞离诱捕设备；（3）封闭半封闭环境的接虫盘中的昆虫容易导致虫体堆叠；（4）撞击玻璃的或红外加热方式杀虫后昆虫的结构形态受损造成虫体破坏；（5）现有虫情测报灯的光源方向角度多为固定单一方式，无法监测360°方向的昆虫，（6）传统虫情灯设备一般是夜间工作，并且雨雪天气一般为关闭状态进而无法探测虫情，为此，我们提出一种基于多模态人工智能技术的虫情观测装置及方法
本实用新型通过诱集色板、高清工业微距拍摄摄像机和诱集色板LED光源面板等设置，通过将指定颜色的八个诱集色板着色板安装在八面体磁吸框架上，通过利用顶棚底面的诱集色板LED光源面板和高清工业微距拍摄摄像机上的补光灯对诱集色板着色板进行照明，可以利用八个诱集色板着色板进行360度吸引不同体积大小的昆虫，避免了昆虫受击后离开监测区域，通过高清工业微距拍摄摄像机完成全时段定时拍摄监测，同时对昆虫进行无伤检测，不会造成虫体堆叠，提高了虫情监测的准确性。
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Figure CN224910470U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insect monitoring technology, specifically an insect monitoring device based on multimodal artificial intelligence technology. Background Technology
[0002] The pest monitoring and reporting light is an automatic pest monitoring and reporting device. It adopts modern optical, electronic, numerical control, wireless transmission, and Internet technologies to build a pest ecological monitoring and early warning system that integrates pest trapping, photography, environmental information acquisition, data transmission, and data analysis. This system automates, informatizes, and intelligently manages pest trapping, classification and identification, real-time reporting, remote monitoring, and pest early warning, and is widely used in agriculture, forestry, and other fields.
[0003] Traditional insect monitoring lamps mainly consist of light trapping, transmission, image acquisition, and a collection box module. Except for the light trapping module, the other modules are all housed in a closed enclosure. The light trapping module uses a specific wavelength of light to attract insects. After the insects hit the glass screen, they fall into the channel and are killed by a temperature-controlled infrared device. The transmission module uses a vibrating plate to disperse the insects to a moving conveyor belt. The image acquisition module uses a camera to take pictures above the conveyor belt, and the images are transmitted to a cloud server for identification. The collection box collects the insects. The equipment is mostly semi-enclosed or fully enclosed, which protects key components from the influence of weather and ensures high-definition images of insect samples and secure data transmission. Accurate monitoring requires the collection of more insect samples to support monitoring and control. However, this traditional method has the following problems: (1) Larger insects cannot enter the isolation net; (2) Insects may remain alive and fly away from the trapping device after hitting the insect-attracting glass plate; (3) Insects in the insect-collecting tray in the closed or semi-closed environment are prone to stacking; (4) The insects' structural morphology is damaged after hitting the glass or being killed by infrared heating, resulting in insect damage; (5) The light source direction and angle of the existing insect monitoring lamps are mostly fixed and single, which cannot monitor insects in 360° direction; (6) Traditional insect monitoring lamps generally work at night and are generally turned off in rainy or snowy weather, thus making it impossible to detect insects. Therefore, we propose an insect monitoring device and method based on multimodal artificial intelligence technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an insect monitoring device based on multimodal artificial intelligence technology to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A pest observation device based on multimodal artificial intelligence technology includes a canopy, and a monitoring component, an auxiliary component, and a color-attracting component are arranged at the bottom of the canopy.
[0006] The bottom of the canopy is detachably equipped with multiple LED light source panels for attracting color plates.
[0007] The seduction component includes an octahedral magnetic frame located below the ceiling. The bottom of the octahedral magnetic frame is fixedly connected to four seduction core fixing devices, and each seduction core fixing device contains a sex attractant.
[0008] Vibration motors are installed at both the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the octahedral magnetic frame.
[0009] The auxiliary components include four high-speed hair dryer brackets that are fixedly connected to the four sides of the ceiling base plate, and each of the four high-speed hair dryer brackets can be detachably connected to a high-speed hair dryer.
[0010] The bottom of the canopy is fixedly connected to a first support frame, the bottom of the first support frame is fixedly connected to a second support frame, the bottom of the second support frame is fixedly connected to an organism, and the bottom of the organism is fixedly connected to a base.
[0011] A UV lamp is detachably connected between the bottom of the first support frame and the bottom of the second support frame.
[0012] The ultraviolet lamp is located at the bottom center of the first support frame and the second support frame.
[0013] Preferably, the monitoring component includes four camera brackets detachably connected to the four edges of the ceiling base plate, and each camera bracket can be detachably connected to a high-definition industrial macro camera. The support angle of each of the camera brackets is adjustable. The color-attracting component includes an octahedral magnetic frame fixedly connected to the ceiling base plate, and the surface of the octahedral magnetic frame is magnetically attached with eight color-attracting color plates.
[0014] Preferably, the four high-definition industrial macro cameras are located on the outside of the first support frame, and the four high-speed blowers and eight attracting color plates are located on the inside of the first support frame. The four high-definition industrial macro cameras, the four high-speed blowers, and the eight attracting color plates are used in conjunction with each other.
[0015] Preferably, the monitoring component includes a camera bracket detachably connected to one edge of the ceiling base plate, and a high-definition industrial macro camera can be detachably connected to the camera bracket.
[0016] The camera bracket has an adjustable support angle.
[0017] The color-attracting component includes an octahedral magnetic frame on a rotating ceiling base plate. Eight color-attracting plates are magnetically attracted to the surface of the octahedral magnetic frame. A rotating motor is fixedly installed on the top of the ceiling, and the output end of the rotating motor passes through the ceiling wall panel and is fixedly connected to the top of the octahedral magnetic frame.
[0018] Preferably, the high-definition industrial macro camera is located on the outside of the first support frame, and the four high-speed blowers and eight attracting color plates are located on the inside of the first support frame.
[0019] Preferably, each of the aforementioned high-definition industrial macro cameras is equipped with a supplementary light.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention utilizes a combination of attracting color boards, a high-definition industrial macro camera, and an LED light source panel for the attracting color boards. Eight color boards of a specified color are mounted on an octahedral magnetic frame. The LED light source panel on the ceiling and the supplementary lighting on the high-definition industrial macro camera illuminate the color boards, allowing for 360-degree attraction of insects of varying sizes. This prevents insects from leaving the monitoring area after being struck. The high-definition industrial macro camera provides continuous, timed monitoring and non-invasive insect detection, preventing insect accumulation and improving the accuracy of insect monitoring. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Ceiling; 2. First support frame; 31. Camera bracket; 32. High-definition industrial macro camera; 41. High-speed hair dryer bracket; 42. High-speed hair dryer; 5. Sex attractant; 61. Octahedral magnetic frame; 62. Lure coloring board; 7. Second support frame; 8. Ultraviolet lamp; 9. Body; 10. Base. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides an insect pest observation device and method based on multimodal artificial intelligence technology, including a canopy 1. The bottom of the canopy 1 is equipped with a monitoring component, an auxiliary component, and a color-attracting component. Multiple LED light source panels for attracting color plates are detachably installed at the bottom of the canopy 1. The color-attracting component includes an octahedral magnetic frame 61 located below the canopy 1. Four lure fixing devices are fixedly connected to the bottom of the octahedral magnetic frame 61, and each lure fixing device contains a sex pheromone 5. The top of the inner cavity of the octahedral magnetic frame 61... Vibration motors are installed at both the top and bottom. The auxiliary components include four high-speed hair dryer brackets 41 that are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom plate of the ceiling 1. Each of the four high-speed hair dryer brackets 41 is detachably connected to a high-speed hair dryer 42. A first support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ceiling 1. A second support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support frame 2. An organic body 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support frame 7. A base 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the organic body 9. An ultraviolet lamp 8 is detachably connected between the bottom of the first support frame 2 and the bottom of the second support frame 7.
[0025] In one embodiment of this utility model, the monitoring component includes four camera brackets 31 detachably connected to the four edges of the bottom plate of the ceiling 1. Each camera bracket 31 is detachably connected to a high-definition industrial macro camera 32. The support angle of each camera bracket 31 is adjustable. The color-attracting component includes an octahedral magnetic frame 61 fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the ceiling 1. Eight attraction color plates 62 are magnetically attracted to the surface of the octahedral magnetic frame 61. The ultraviolet lamp 8 is located at the bottom center of the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 7. The four high-definition industrial macro cameras 32 are located on the outside of the first support frame 2. The four high-speed blowers 42 and the eight attraction color plates 62 are located on the inside of the first support frame 2. The four high-definition industrial macro cameras 32, the four high-speed blowers 42 and the eight attraction color plates 62 are used in conjunction with each other. Each high-definition industrial macro camera 32 is equipped with a supplementary light.
[0026] In practice, by installing eight attraction color plates 62 of a specified color on an octahedral magnetic frame 61, and illuminating the attraction color plates 62 with the LED light source panel of the attraction color plates on the bottom surface of the canopy 1 and the supplementary light on the high-definition industrial macro camera 32, the eight attraction color plates 62 can attract insects of different sizes in 360 degrees. The four high-definition industrial macro cameras 32 complete the shooting and monitoring, which improves the comprehensiveness of insect monitoring. By using the color-coated attractant plate 62 to attract insects, it is possible to prevent insects from leaving after being struck, thus achieving non-invasive insect photography and capturing images of the insect's complete body, which helps to improve the accuracy of the monitoring by the device. By turning on the ultraviolet light 8 and placing the sex pheromone 5 inside the lure, insects can be attracted to the device, allowing for photographic monitoring and improving the device's effectiveness. By adjusting the angle of the four high-speed hair dryer brackets 41, the four high-definition industrial macro cameras 32 can be driven to take pictures of the insects at the eight attraction color plates 62, the four sex attractants 5, and the ultraviolet lamps 8 respectively. After the filming is completed, the vibration motor and the high-speed blower 42 are started. The vibration motor drives the coloring plate 62 of the attracting color board to vibrate, and the high-speed blower 42 blows air towards the coloring plate 62 of the attracting color board, which can drive away the insects on the coloring plate 62 of the attracting color board.
[0027] In one embodiment of this utility model, the monitoring component includes a camera bracket 31 detachably connected to one side edge of the bottom plate of the ceiling 1. A high-definition industrial macro camera 32 is detachably connected to the camera bracket 31. The support angle of the camera bracket 31 is adjustable. The color-attracting component includes an octahedral magnetic frame 61 fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the ceiling 1. Eight color-attracting plates 62 are magnetically attracted to the surface of the octahedral magnetic frame 61. The high-definition industrial macro camera 32 is located on the outside of the first support frame 2. Four high-speed blowers 42 and eight color-attracting plates 62 are located on the inside of the first support frame 2. The eight color-attracting plates 62 can be rotated to facilitate monitoring by the high-definition industrial macro camera 32.
[0028] In practice, the rotating motor is started, and the output end of the rotating motor drives the octahedral magnetic frame to rotate, thereby moving the eight attracting color plates 62 one by one to the high-definition industrial macro camera 32. The high-definition industrial macro camera 32 then takes pictures and monitors the insects on the eight attracting color plates 62. Using a single high-definition industrial macro camera 32 for detection helps to reduce energy consumption.
[0029] In one embodiment of this utility model, a communication module and an identification module are also provided at the bottom of the canopy 1.
[0030] In practice, the communication module transmits the images captured by the high-definition industrial macro camera 32 to a remote server via a wireless network, and can transmit the captured on-site photos at custom time intervals. The identification module uses an identification system on a remote server to automatically identify and interpret the captured images, combined with artificial intelligence technology, to conduct real-time analysis of insect species and quantities.
[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A pest observation device based on multimodal artificial intelligence technology, comprising a canopy (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the canopy (1) is provided with a monitoring component, an auxiliary component, and a color-attracting component; The bottom of the canopy (1) is detachably equipped with multiple attracting color plate LED light source panels; The seduction component includes an octahedral magnetic frame (61) located below the ceiling (1), and four seduction core fixing devices are fixedly connected to the bottom of the octahedral magnetic frame (61), and each seduction core fixing device contains a sex attractant (5). Vibration motors are installed at the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the octahedral magnetic frame (61); The auxiliary components include four high-speed hair dryer brackets (41) that are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom plate of the ceiling (1), and each of the four high-speed hair dryer brackets (41) can be detachably connected to a high-speed hair dryer (42). The bottom of the canopy (1) is fixedly connected to a first support frame (2), the bottom of the first support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a second support frame (7), the bottom of the second support frame (7) is fixedly connected to an organism (9), and the bottom of the organism (9) is fixedly connected to a base (10). A UV lamp (8) is detachably connected between the bottom of the first support frame (2) and the bottom of the second support frame (7). The ultraviolet lamp (8) is located at the bottom center of the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (7); The bottom of the canopy (1) is also provided with a communication module and an identification module.
2. The insect monitoring device based on multimodal artificial intelligence technology according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring component includes four camera brackets (31) that are detachably connected to the four edges of the bottom plate of the ceiling (1), and each of the camera brackets (31) can be detachably connected to a high-definition industrial macro camera (32). The support angle of each of the camera brackets (31) is adjustable; The color-attracting component includes an octahedral magnetic frame (61) fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the ceiling (1), and the surface of the octahedral magnetic frame (61) is magnetically attracted with eight color-attracting plates (62).
3. The insect monitoring device based on multimodal artificial intelligence technology according to claim 2, characterized in that, The four high-definition industrial macro cameras (32) are located on the outside of the first support frame (2), and the four high-speed blowers (42) and eight attracting color plates (62) are located on the inside of the first support frame (2). The four high-definition industrial macro cameras (32), the four high-speed blowers (42) and the eight attracting color plates (62) are used in conjunction with each other.
4. The insect monitoring device based on multimodal artificial intelligence technology according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring component includes a camera bracket (31) that is detachably connected to one side edge of the bottom plate of the ceiling (1), and a high-definition industrial macro camera (32) can be detachably connected to the camera bracket (31). The support angle of the camera bracket (31) is adjustable; The color-attracting component includes an octahedral magnetic frame (61) on the bottom plate of the rotating canopy (1). The surface of the octahedral magnetic frame (61) is magnetically attracted with eight color-attracting plates (62). A rotating motor is fixedly installed on the top of the canopy (1). The output end of the rotating motor passes through the wall panel of the canopy (1) and is fixedly connected to the top of the octahedral magnetic frame (61).
5. The insect monitoring device based on multimodal artificial intelligence technology according to claim 4, characterized in that, The high-definition industrial macro camera (32) is located on the outside of the first support frame (2), and the four high-speed blowers (42) and eight attracting color plates (62) are located on the inside of the first support frame (2).
6. The insect monitoring device based on multimodal artificial intelligence technology according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned high-definition industrial macro cameras (32) is equipped with a fill light.