A device for repelling insects from vegetable plants
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522673464.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-17
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的蔬菜种植用驱虫装置诱捕方式单一,易造成杀虫效率低;现有的蔬菜种植用驱虫装置存在安全隐患,易引发事故;
[0015]本实用新型通过在保护壳内部设置的灭虫组合结构,实现了将害虫吸引并杀死的目的,通过集成诱虫光源与高压电网,有效吸引并灭杀害虫;通过设置的风叶,降低了害虫逃跑的概率;通过设置在保护装置内部的高压电网,有效避免外部误触及雨水淋湿,显著提高了使用安全性;设置的电路结构可通过一个电路开关的启闭达成同时控制灯泡发光和风叶旋转的目的,操作简便。
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Figure CN224910476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable protection technology, and in particular to an insect repellent device for vegetable cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Existing insect control devices for vegetable cultivation mainly use light sources of specific wavelengths to attract pests, and then kill them through high-voltage grids or sticky insect boards. These products are widely used in the physical control of pests in agriculture, forestry and warehousing.
[0003] Existing insect control devices for vegetable cultivation use a single method of trapping insects, which easily leads to low insecticidal efficiency; existing insect control devices for vegetable cultivation also pose safety hazards and are prone to causing accidents.
[0004] Relying solely on light sources to attract pests has limited effectiveness in capturing them. Without effective physical barriers or airflow control, attracted insects can easily escape before even touching the extermination device. Many existing devices, such as high-voltage power grids, are directly exposed to the outside, posing a risk of accidental contact. They are also easily wetted by rain, which can cause short circuits or electrical leaks. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a pest control device for vegetable cultivation.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a vegetable planting insect repellent device, including a hanging top cover, a connecting structure fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hanging top cover, an insect-killing combination structure provided in the connecting structure, a support and protection structure fixedly connected to the bottom end of the insect-killing combination structure, a second power structure fixedly connected to the outside of the support and protection structure, and an insect trapping cage snapped into the bottom end of the support and protection structure.
[0007] The insect-killing assembly includes a power structure, the bottom of which is electrically connected to a mounting base. The bottom of the mounting base is electrically connected to a light bulb. The bottom of the light bulb is equipped with a fan blade. One end of the fan blade is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. The bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a support base. The bottom of the support base is equipped with a high-voltage grid. The top of the mounting base is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the top cover shell.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the power structure includes a protective housing, a battery compartment is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the protective housing, a power interface of the battery compartment is connected to wire 2 and wire 1, another power interface of the battery compartment is connected to wire 3, a power switch is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective housing away from the battery compartment, one end of wire 3 away from the battery compartment is connected to the power interface of the power switch, and another power interface of the power switch is connected to wire 5 and wire 4.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the support base includes a support frame, an electrical wire fixing structure II is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, a small motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, and the output end of the small motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the second power structure is connected to the power interface of the high-voltage grid, the outer side of the high-voltage grid is fixedly connected to the groove on the inner side of the support frame, and one end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the end of the first wire away from the battery compartment is connected to the power interface of the small motor, and the end of the fifth wire away from the power switch is connected to another power interface of the small motor; the outer side of the first wire is in contact with the inner side of the first wire fixing structure, and the outer side of the first wire is in contact with the second wire fixing structure.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the support and protection structure includes a support frame, and a snap-fit structure one is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the support frame. The insect trap includes a cage body, and a snap-fit structure two is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the cage body. The snap-fit structure two snaps into the snap-fit structure one.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the suspendable top cover includes a rope hole, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top cover shell, and the bottom end of the top cover shell is provided with an electrical wire hole. The connecting structure includes a connecting rod, and an electrical wire fixing structure is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] This invention achieves the purpose of attracting and killing pests through an insect-killing combination structure set inside the protective shell. By integrating an insect-attracting light source and a high-voltage electric grid, it effectively attracts and kills pests. The fan blades reduce the probability of pests escaping. The high-voltage electric grid set inside the protective device effectively prevents accidental contact with the outside and rain from getting it wet, significantly improving the safety of use. The circuit structure can simultaneously control the light bulb and the fan blade rotation by turning a circuit switch on and off, making it easy to operate. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pest control device for vegetable cultivation provided by this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a hanging top cover and light bulb for an insect repellent device used in vegetable cultivation.
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a hanging top cover and connecting rod for an insect repellent device used in vegetable cultivation.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the insect-killing combination structure of an insect repellent device for vegetable cultivation provided by this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the power structure of the bulb and fan blades of an insect repellent device for vegetable planting provided by this utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the fan blade support structure of an insect repellent device for vegetable planting provided by this utility model.
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the support and protection structure of a pest control device for vegetable cultivation provided by this utility model.
[0023] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the insect trap cage for an insect-repelling device used in vegetable cultivation, provided by this utility model.
[0024] Legend:
[0025] 1. Hanging top cover; 11. Rope hole; 12. Top cover outer shell; 13. Electrical wire hole;
[0026] 2. Connection structure; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Wire fixing structure one;
[0027] 3. Insect-killing assembly structure; 31. Power structure one; 311. Protective shell one; 312. Battery compartment one; 313. Power switch one; 314. Wire one; 315. Wire two; 316. Wire three; 317. Wire four; 318. Wire five; 32. Mounting base; 33. Light bulb; 34. Fan blade; 35. Support base; 351. Support frame; 352. Wire fixing structure two; 353. Small motor; 36. High-voltage grid; 37. Rotating shaft;
[0028] 4. Dynamic Structure Two;
[0029] 5. Support and protection structure; 51. Support outer frame; 52. Clip-on structure one;
[0030] 6. Insect trap; 61. Cage body; 62. Snap-fit structure two. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] like Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an insect repellent device for vegetable planting, including a hangable top cover 1, a connecting structure 2 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hangable top cover 1, an insect-killing combination structure 3 provided in the connecting structure 2, a support and protection structure 5 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the insect-killing combination structure 3, a power structure 4 fixedly connected to the outside of the support and protection structure 5, and an insect trap 6 snapped into the bottom end of the support and protection structure 5.
[0034] The insect-killing combination structure 3 includes a power structure 31, with a mounting base 32 electrically connected to the bottom of the power structure 31, a light bulb 33 electrically connected to the bottom of the mounting base 32, a fan blade 34 at the bottom of the light bulb 33, a rotating shaft 37 fixedly connected to one end of the fan blade 34, a support base 35 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 37, a high-voltage grid 36 at the bottom of the support base 35, and a fixed connection between the top of the mounting base 32 and the inner side of the bottom of the top cover shell 12.
[0035] The power structure 31 includes a protective housing 311. A battery compartment 312 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the protective housing 311. A power interface of the battery compartment 312 is connected to a wire 315 and a wire 314. Another power interface of the battery compartment 312 is connected to a wire 316. A power switch 313 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective housing 311 away from the battery compartment 312. One end of the wire 316 away from the battery compartment 312 is connected to the power interface of the power switch 313. Another power interface of the power switch 313 is connected to a wire 518 and a wire 417.
[0036] In this embodiment, the circuit is controlled by the power switch 313. When the circuit is started, the current flows from the battery in the battery compartment 312 to the mounting base 32 through the wire 315, and then into the bulb 33 which is electrically connected to the mounting base 32. Since the switch is closed, the current flows from the bulb 33 into the mounting base 32 through the wire 317, and then through the power switch 313 into the wire 316, and finally back into the protective shell 311. At this time, the bulb 33 lights up, achieving the effect of attracting pests with light. At the same time, the current flows from the battery in the battery compartment 312 to the small motor 353 through the wire 314, and then from the small motor 353 into the power switch 313 through the wire 318, and then back into the battery compartment 312 through the wire 316, starting the small motor 353.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] like Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the support base 35 includes a support frame 351. A second wire fixing structure 352 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 351. A small motor 353 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 351. The output end of the small motor 353 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 37. The output end of the second power structure 4 is connected to the power interface of the high-voltage grid 36. The outer side of the high-voltage grid 36 is fixedly connected to the groove on the inner side of the support frame 51. One end of the support frame 351 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 51.
[0039] One end of wire 314 away from battery compartment 312 is connected to the power interface of small motor 353, and one end of wire 318 away from power switch 313 is connected to the other power interface of small motor 353; the outer side of wire 314 is in contact with the inner side of wire fixing structure 22, and the outer side of wire 314 is in contact with wire fixing structure 352.
[0040] The supporting and protective structure 5 includes a supporting outer frame 51, and a snap-fit structure 52 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the supporting outer frame 51. The insect trap 6 includes a cage body 61, and a snap-fit structure 62 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the cage body 61. The snap-fit structure 62 snaps into the snap-fit structure 52. The hanging top cover 1 includes a rope hole 11, and a top cover shell 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rope hole 11. An electrical wire hole 13 is provided at the bottom end of the top cover shell 12. The connecting structure 2 includes a connecting rod 21, and an electrical wire fixing structure 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 21.
[0041] In this embodiment, the small motor 353 is started, causing the shaft 37, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the small motor 353, to rotate. This, in turn, causes the fan blade 34, which is fixedly connected to the shaft 37, to rotate, thereby drawing pests attracted by light into the area below the fan blade 34 and close to the high-voltage grid 36. Then, the second power structure 4 is started, causing the high-voltage grid 36, which is electrically connected to the second power structure 4, to carry a high voltage, resulting in the electric shock killing the pests near the high-voltage grid 36. The support base 35 provides support, and the first and second wire fixing structures 22 and 352 fix the wires, including the positive and negative wires. Two identical wire fixing structures 22 are respectively set on opposite sides of the connecting structure 2 to fix wire 314 and wire 318 respectively. Two identical wire fixing structures 352 are respectively set on opposite sides of the support frame 351 to fix wire 314 and wire 318 respectively. Both wire fixing structures 22 and 352 are made of soft plastic and have notches. The wires can be temporarily changed in shape to pass through, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the wires. The high voltage grid 36 uses the principle of high voltage in the existing electric mosquito swatter.
[0042] By using the interlocking structure 52 and the interlocking structure 62, the support and protection structure 5 and the insect trap 6 can be quickly disassembled. The interlocking structure 62 is inserted into the interlocking structure 52 by rotation, and then the interlocking structure 52 and the interlocking structure 62 are separated by rotation. The rope can be passed through the rope hole 11 to achieve the purpose of suspending this utility model.
[0043] Working principle:
[0044] like Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown, the circuit is controlled by the power switch 313. When the circuit is started, current flows from the battery in the battery compartment 312 through wire 315 to the mounting base 32, and then into the bulb 33, which is electrically connected to the mounting base 32. When the switch is closed, the current flows from the bulb 33 back into the mounting base 32 through wire 317, then through the power switch 313 into wire 316, and finally back into the protective casing 311. At this time, the bulb 33 lights up, achieving the effect of attracting pests through light. Simultaneously, current flows from the battery in the battery compartment 312 through wire 314... The current flows to the small motor 353, and then through wire 5 318 from the small motor 353 into the power switch 1 313, and further through wire 3 316 back to the battery compartment 1 312, starting the small motor 353. The starting of the small motor 353 causes the shaft 37, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the small motor 353, to rotate, which in turn causes the fan blade 34, which is fixedly connected to the shaft 37, to rotate. This draws the pests attracted by the light into the area below the fan blade 34 and close to the high-voltage grid 36. The power structure 2 4 is then activated, causing the high-voltage grid 36, which is electrically connected to the power structure 2 4, to carry high voltage.
[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pest control device for vegetable cultivation, comprising a hangable top cover (1), characterized in that, The bottom end of the suspended top cover (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting structure (2), the connecting structure (2) is provided with an insect-killing combination structure (3), the bottom end of the insect-killing combination structure (3) is fixedly connected to a support and protection structure (5), the outside of the support and protection structure (5) is fixedly connected to a power structure (4), and the bottom end of the support and protection structure (5) is snapped with an insect trap (6). The insect-killing combination structure (3) includes a power structure (31), the bottom end of which is electrically connected to a mounting base (32), the bottom end of which is electrically connected to a light bulb (33), the bottom end of which is provided with a fan blade (34), one end of which is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (37), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a support base (35), the bottom end of which is provided with a high-voltage grid (36), and the top end of the mounting base (32) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the top cover shell (12).
2. The insect repellent device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power structure 1 (31) includes a protective shell 1 (311). A battery compartment 1 (312) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the protective shell 1 (311). A power interface of the battery compartment 1 (312) is connected to a wire 2 (315) and a wire 1 (314). Another power interface of the battery compartment 1 (312) is connected to a wire 3 (316). A power switch 1 (313) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective shell 1 (311) away from the battery compartment 1 (312). One end of the wire 3 (316) away from the battery compartment 1 (312) is connected to the power interface of the power switch 1 (313). Another power interface of the power switch 1 (313) is connected to a wire 5 (318) and a wire 4 (317).
3. The insect repellent device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (35) includes a support frame (351), and a wire fixing structure (352) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame (351). A small motor (353) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (351), and the output end of the small motor (353) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (37).
4. The insect repellent device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the second power structure (4) is connected to the power interface of the high voltage grid (36), the outer side of the high voltage grid (36) is fixedly connected to the groove on the inner side of the support frame (51), and one end of the support frame (351) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame (51).
5. The insect repellent device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the first wire (314) away from the first battery compartment (312) is connected to the power interface of the small motor (353), and the end of the fifth wire (318) away from the first power switch (313) is connected to the other power interface of the small motor (353); the outer side of the first wire (314) is in contact with the inner side of the first wire fixing structure (22), and the outer side of the first wire (314) is in contact with the second wire fixing structure (352).
6. The insect repellent device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting and protective structure (5) includes a supporting outer frame (51), and a snap-fit structure one (52) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the supporting outer frame (51). The insect trap (6) includes a cage body (61), and a snap-fit structure two (62) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the cage body (61). The snap-fit structure two (62) is snapped into the snap-fit structure one (52).
7. The insect repellent device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspended top cover (1) includes a rope hole (11), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top cover shell (12), the bottom end of which is provided with an electrical wire hole (13), the connecting structure (2) includes a connecting rod (21), and the outer side of the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to an electrical wire fixing structure (22).