A cane peeling machine clamping structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to sugarcane peeling clamping technical field discloses a sugarcane peeling machine clamping structure, including main body shell, the both sides surface middle position of main body shell inside is fixed with slide rail, two the slide rail surface all slidingly arranged have clamping mechanism, two clamping mechanism upper end fixedly arranged with synchronous mechanism, the both sides surface of main body shell inside is fixed with protection mechanism at the position of slide rail outside side, the clamping mechanism includes sliding block, sliding block one side fixedly arranged with support frame, support frame one side fixedly arranged with support plate, support plate one side fixedly arranged with reverse tooth. In the utility model, through the design of optimization clamping mechanism, synchronous mechanism and protection mechanism, effectively solved the sugarcane clamping displacement problem, improved the flexibility and service life of clamping force degree, significantly improved the performance and reliability of sugarcane peeling machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sugarcane peeling clamping technology, and in particular to a clamping structure for a sugarcane peeling machine. Background Technology

[0002] Sugarcane is a tall, perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus *Saccharum* of the family Poaceae, native to tropical and subtropical regions. Its stalks are thick and rich in various sugars, including sucrose, glucose, and fructose, making it a primary raw material for sugar production and also a popular fruit. The outer skin of sugarcane is quite hard, mainly composed of cellulose, resulting in a rough texture and difficulty in digestion. Furthermore, the skin may be contaminated with soil, pesticide residues, or microorganisms during its growth, potentially posing health risks if consumed directly. Therefore, it needs to be peeled before consumption or processing into other products to ensure both taste and food safety. In large-scale production, sugarcane peeling is typically performed using sugarcane peeling machines.

[0003] Existing patent (publication number: CN222997359U) discloses that "this utility model relates to the field of fruit processing technology and discloses a sugarcane peeling and segmenting machine, including a mounting frame, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, a motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, a first pulley fixedly connected to one end of the motor output shaft, a third mounting seat fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, a ninth pulley movably connected to one side of the third mounting seat, and the ninth pulley being drivenly connected to the first pulley; a cutting mechanism including a rotating drum is provided on one side of the third mounting seat. This utility model can not only automatically peel sugarcane with curved cutting blades, avoiding the waste of time by manual peeling and improving the working efficiency of the device, but also automatically cut sugarcane with upper and lower cutting blades, saving the labor of workers. Furthermore, the second receiving box allows workers to conveniently collect and process the sugarcane peels, improving the convenience of the device."

[0004] In the process of developing this application, the inventors discovered the following problems with the prior art: When existing sugarcane peeling machines are in use, the clamping mechanism for transporting sugarcane for peeling usually does not have an anti-displacement structure. In actual use, when the sugarcane is clamped and transported by two rollers or limiting grooves, the sugarcane is easily displaced back and forth and left and right by external forces, resulting in poor peeling effect.

[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a clamping structure for a sugarcane peeling machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a clamping structure for a sugarcane peeling machine. By optimizing the design of the clamping mechanism, synchronization mechanism, and protection mechanism, the problem of sugarcane clamping displacement is effectively solved, while the flexibility of clamping force and service life are improved, significantly enhancing the performance and reliability of the sugarcane peeling machine.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A clamping structure for a sugarcane peeling machine includes a main shell. Slide rails are fixedly installed at the middle positions of both inner surfaces of the main shell. Clamping mechanisms are slidably installed on the surfaces of both slide rails. Synchronization mechanisms are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the two clamping mechanisms. Protective mechanisms are fixedly installed at the outer positions of both inner surfaces of the main shell located on the slide rails. Limit plates are fixedly installed at one end of each of the two protective mechanisms by bolts.

[0009] The clamping mechanism includes a slider, a support frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider, a support plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame, and a reverse and forward thread is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate. Two fixing bolts are threaded on one end of the opposite surface of the two sliders, and a spring is connected to one end of each slider through the fixing bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, the synchronization mechanism includes a first synchronization plate and a second synchronization plate. The bottom surfaces of the first synchronization plate and the second synchronization plate are each fixedly provided with a plurality of fixing posts. The first synchronization plate and the second synchronization plate are respectively fixedly provided on the upper surfaces of the two clamping mechanisms through the fixing posts.

[0011] Furthermore, a synchronization groove is provided on one side of the first synchronization plate, and a synchronization block is fixedly provided on one side of the second synchronization plate. The synchronization block can slide within the synchronization groove during use.

[0012] Furthermore, the protective mechanism includes a protective shell, a movable groove is fixedly provided at the middle position of one side surface of the protective shell, and two mounting grooves are opened at one end of the protective shell.

[0013] Furthermore, the tail ends of both springs pass through the mounting groove at one end of the protective housing, and the tail ends of both springs passing through the mounting groove are fixedly provided with fixing iron rings, and the tail ends of both springs are fixedly connected to the protective housing through the fixing iron rings.

[0014] Furthermore, a sugarcane inlet is provided at the center of the front of the main body shell, and a sugarcane outlet is provided at the center of the back of the main body shell.

[0015] Furthermore, mounting plates are fixedly provided on the bottom ends of both sides of the main body shell, and multiple mounting holes are provided on the surface of both mounting plates.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This utility model proposes a clamping structure for a sugarcane peeling machine. By optimizing the clamping and synchronization mechanisms, it effectively solves the problem of sugarcane displacement during the clamping process in existing sugarcane peeling machines. The clamping mechanism adopts a combination structure of slider, support frame, support plate, and reverse teeth, and provides stable clamping force through springs, which can firmly clamp the sugarcane and prevent it from shifting forward, backward, left, or right due to external forces during transmission. The two clamping mechanisms slide along the slide rail, and the distance between them can be changed to clamp sugarcane of different sizes, thus increasing the applicability of the structure. At the same time, the synchronization mechanism, through the cooperation of the first and second synchronization plates, ensures the sliding synchronization of the two clamping mechanisms on the slide rail, further guaranteeing the stability and consistency of the clamping effect. In addition, the design of the protective mechanism effectively prevents sugarcane juice from splashing and avoids the clamping mechanism from sliding poorly due to the adhesion of sugarcane juice, thereby indirectly improving the stability and reliability of clamping and significantly improving the peeling effect.

[0018] 2. This utility model proposes a clamping structure for a sugarcane peeling machine. Through clamping force adjustment and a protective mechanism, the applicability and service life of the clamping structure are significantly improved. Two sets of fixing bolts and mounting slots are provided on both sides of the clamping mechanism. Users can choose to install one or two springs on one side according to different sugarcane sizes and processing requirements, thereby flexibly adjusting the clamping force and improving the applicability and flexibility of the clamping structure. Simultaneously, the end of the spring is connected to the protective shell through a fixing iron ring, ensuring not only the stable fixation of the spring but also facilitating spring replacement and maintenance. The protective mechanism, through the design of the protective shell and movable slots, effectively prevents sugarcane juice from splashing onto the slide rail and slider surface, reducing mechanical failures caused by sugarcane juice corrosion and adhesion, further extending the service life of the clamping structure and reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective mechanism of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective mechanism of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the synchronization mechanism of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the spring mounting structure of this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Main body shell; 2. Sugarcane inlet; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Mounting hole; 5. Sugarcane outlet; 6. Protective mechanism; 7. Synchronization mechanism; 8. Clamping mechanism; 9. Slide rail; 10. Spring; 11. Fixing iron ring; 12. Fixing bolt; 13. Limiting plate; 601. Movable groove; 602. Protective shell; 603. Mounting groove; 701. First synchronization plate; 702. Synchronization groove; 703. Fixing column; 704. Synchronization block; 705. Second synchronization plate; 801. Slider; 802. Support frame; 803. Support plate; 804. Reverse and forward teeth. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0032] A clamping structure for a sugarcane peeling machine includes a main shell 1. Slide rails 9 are fixedly installed at the middle position of both inner surfaces of the main shell 1. Clamping mechanisms 8 are slidably installed on the surfaces of both slide rails 9. Synchronization mechanisms 7 are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the two clamping mechanisms 8. Protective mechanisms 6 are fixedly installed on both inner surfaces of the main shell 1 at the positions outside the slide rails 9. Limiting plates 13 are fixedly installed at one end of each of the two protective mechanisms 6 by bolts.

[0033] Specifically, the main body shell 1 provides overall protection for the clamping structure. A slide rail 9 is provided, and a clamping mechanism 8 is slidably mounted on the surface of the slide rail 9. During use, the clamping mechanism 8 slides on the slide rail 9 to clamp the sugarcane and move it for peeling. A synchronization mechanism 7 is provided to ensure the synchronicity of the sliding of the two clamping mechanisms 8 and to ensure the clamping effect. A protective mechanism 6 is provided to protect the slide rail 9 and the slider 801 of the clamping mechanism 8, preventing sugarcane juice from splashing onto their surfaces during peeling and affecting their service life. A limit plate 13 is provided to prevent the clamping mechanism 8 from slipping off the slide rail 9 and to limit the position of the clamping mechanism 8.

[0034] The main body shell 1 has a sugarcane inlet 2 in the middle of the front side and a sugarcane outlet 5 in the middle of the back side. Mounting plates 3 are fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the main body shell 1, and multiple mounting holes 4 are opened on the surface of the two mounting plates 3.

[0035] Specifically, by setting up mounting plate 3 and mounting holes 4, during use, the user can fix mounting plate 3 to the linear motors on both sides of the sugarcane peeling machine frame by bolting to the mounting holes 4. Two of these clamping structures are fixedly installed on the frame of one peeling machine, located on both sides of the three sets of peeling blades. After the peeling machine starts working, the user can insert sugarcane from sugarcane inlet 2, and the other end of the sugarcane will extend from sugarcane outlet 5, enter the three sets of peeling blades for peeling, and then enter another clamping structure for clamping, completing continuous processing.

[0036] Reference Figure 7 , Figure 8 The clamping mechanism 8 includes a slider 801, a support frame 802 fixedly mounted on one side of the slider 801, a support plate 803 fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame 802, and a reverse and forward thread 804 fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate 803. Two fixing bolts 12 are threaded on one end of the opposite side surface of the two sliders 801, and a spring 10 is connected to one end of each of the two sliders 801 through the fixing bolts 12.

[0037] Specifically, during use, the sugarcane is inserted through the sugarcane inlet 2. The sugarcane causes the two reverse teeth 804 to be pushed apart by the slider 801 moving along the slide rail 9, and then enters between the two reverse teeth 804. The two sliders 801 slide in the opposite direction of insertion under the contraction of the spring 10, and the reverse teeth on the surface of the reverse teeth 804 clamp the sugarcane and prevent the sugarcane from moving in the opposite direction, thus realizing the clamping function of the sugarcane. The sliders 801 and the reverse teeth 804 can be connected by the support frame 802 and the support plate 803.

[0038] The synchronization mechanism 7 includes a first synchronization plate 701 and a second synchronization plate 705. Multiple fixing posts 703 are fixedly provided on the bottom surface of both the first synchronization plate 701 and the second synchronization plate 705. The first synchronization plate 701 and the second synchronization plate 705 are respectively fixedly provided on the upper surface of the two clamping mechanisms 8 through the fixing posts 703. A synchronization groove 702 is provided on one side of the first synchronization plate 701, and a synchronization block 704 is fixedly provided on one side of the second synchronization plate 705. The synchronization block 704 can slide in the synchronization groove 702 when in use.

[0039] Specifically, by setting a first synchronization plate 701 and a second synchronization plate 705, which are respectively fixed to the surfaces of the two support frames 802 by fixing posts 703, when the two sliders 801 slide on the surface of the slide rail 9, the synchronization block 704 will slide in the synchronization groove 702, so that the first synchronization plate 701 and the second synchronization plate 705 always keep in the same straight line position in the horizontal direction, thereby ensuring that the two sliders 801 keep in the same straight line position on their respective slide rails 9, and realizing the function of ensuring the synchronous sliding of the two sliders 801.

[0040] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 9 The protective mechanism 6 includes a protective shell 602. A movable groove 601 is fixedly provided in the middle of one side surface of the protective shell 602. Two mounting grooves 603 are opened at one end of the protective shell 602. The tail ends of the two springs 10 pass through the mounting grooves 603 at one end of the protective shell 602. The tail ends of the two springs 10 passing through the mounting grooves 603 are fixedly provided with fixing iron rings 11. The tail ends of the two springs 10 are fixedly connected to the protective shell 602 through the fixing iron rings 11.

[0041] Specifically, by providing a protective housing 602, sugarcane juice can be prevented from splashing onto the surfaces of the slide rail 9 and slider 801, reducing the difficulty of cleaning the device and ensuring the service life of the slider 801 and slide rail 9. A movable groove 601 is provided, which is a reserved space on the surface of the protective housing 602 for the synchronous movement of the support frame 802 and the slider 801, to avoid interference between the support frame 802 and the protective housing 602. The spring 10 used in this application has hook-shaped structures at both ends. In use, the hook at one end of the spring 10 is hooked onto the surface of the slider 801 by the fixing bolt 12, and the hook at the other end passes through the mounting groove on the surface of the protective housing 602. 603, hooked onto the surface of the fixing iron ring 11, the fixing iron ring 11 being larger than the mounting groove 603, can abut against the outer periphery of the mounting groove 603 under the pull of the spring 10, thus fixing the spring 10 between the slider 801 and the protective shell 602. When in use, the spring 10 can pull the slider 801 toward the sugarcane inlet 2, clamping the two reverse teeth 804 toward the middle, ensuring the stability of clamping the sugarcane. At the same time, two sets of fixing bolts 12 and mounting grooves 603 are provided on both sides of the clamping structure. One spring 10 or two springs 10 can be installed on one side, so that the user can adjust the number of springs 10 according to different usage conditions, thereby adjusting the clamping force.

[0042] Working Principle: When in use, the clamping structure is fixed to the linear motors on both sides of the sugarcane peeling machine frame via bolts and mounting holes 4. Two clamping structures are fixedly installed on the frame of one peeling machine, located on both sides of the three sets of peeling blades. The user inserts the sugarcane into the sugarcane inlet 2 in the middle of the front of the main body shell 1. When the sugarcane is inserted, the two reverse teeth 804 move along the slide rail 9 via the slider 801, pushing the two reverse teeth 804 apart and allowing the sugarcane to enter between them. Under the contraction of the spring 10, the two sliders 801 slide in the opposite direction of insertion, engaging with the reverse teeth 804 to clamp the sugarcane and prevent it from moving in the opposite direction, thus achieving the clamping function. In use, the clamping force generated by the clamping structure is looser when sliding towards the end of the two slide rails 9 that is farther apart, and tighter when sliding towards the end of the two slide rails 9 that is closer together. When the two sliders 801 slide on the surface of the slide rails 9, the synchronizing block 704 in the synchronizing mechanism 7 slides in the synchronizing groove 702. The first synchronizing plate 701 and the second synchronizing plate 705 always maintain the same straight position in the horizontal direction, thereby ensuring that the two sliders 801 maintain the same straight position on their respective slide rails 9, and realizing the function of ensuring the synchronous sliding of the two sliders 801. The protective shell 602 in the protective mechanism 6 can prevent sugarcane juice from splashing onto the surface of the slide rails 9 and sliders 801, reduce the difficulty of cleaning the device, and ensure the service life of sliders 801 and slide rails 9. Meanwhile, the movable groove 601 provides space for the support frame 802 and the slider 801 to move synchronously, avoiding interference between the support frame 802 and the protective shell 602. The other end of the clamped sugarcane extends from the sugarcane outlet 5 in the middle of the back of the main shell 1, enters the three sets of peeling blades for peeling, and then enters another clamping structure for clamping, completing continuous processing. Depending on the usage, the user can adjust the number of springs 10 by selecting to install one or two springs 10 on one side, thereby adjusting the clamping force.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A clamping structure for a sugarcane peeling machine, comprising a main outer shell (1), characterized in that: The main body shell (1) has slide rails (9) fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the inner surface. Clamping mechanisms (8) are slidably installed on the surfaces of the two slide rails (9). Synchronization mechanisms (7) are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the two clamping mechanisms (8). Protective mechanisms (6) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner surface of the main body shell (1) at the positions outside the slide rails (9). Limiting plates (13) are fixedly installed at one end of the two protective mechanisms (6) by bolts. The clamping mechanism (8) includes a slider (801), a support frame (802) is fixedly provided on one side of the slider (801), a support plate (803) is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame (802), and a reverse and forward thread (804) is fixedly provided on one side of the support plate (803). Two fixing bolts (12) are threaded on one end of the opposite side surface of the two sliders (801), and a spring (10) is connected to one end of each of the two sliders (801) through the fixing bolts (12).

2. The clamping structure of a sugarcane peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronization mechanism (7) includes a first synchronization plate (701) and a second synchronization plate (705). The bottom surfaces of the first synchronization plate (701) and the second synchronization plate (705) are each fixedly provided with a plurality of fixing posts (703). The first synchronization plate (701) and the second synchronization plate (705) are respectively fixedly provided on the upper surfaces of the two clamping mechanisms (8) through the fixing posts (703).

3. The clamping structure of a sugarcane peeling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first synchronization plate (701) has a synchronization groove (702) on one side, and the second synchronization plate (705) has a synchronization block (704) fixedly installed on one side. The synchronization block (704) can slide in the synchronization groove (702) when in use.

4. The clamping structure of a sugarcane peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (6) includes a protective shell (602), a movable groove (601) is fixedly provided in the middle of one side surface of the protective shell (602), and two mounting grooves (603) are opened at one end of the protective shell (602).

5. The clamping structure of a sugarcane peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail ends of both springs (10) pass through the mounting groove (603) at one end of the protective shell (602). The tail ends of both springs (10) passing through the mounting groove (603) are fixedly provided with fixing iron rings (11). The tail ends of both springs (10) are fixedly connected to the protective shell (602) through the fixing iron rings (11).

6. The clamping structure of a sugarcane peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body shell (1) has a sugarcane inlet (2) at the center of the front side and a sugarcane outlet (5) at the center of the back side.

7. The clamping structure for a sugarcane peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates (3) are fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the main body shell (1), and multiple mounting holes (4) are opened on the surface of the two mounting plates (3).

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