A lifting type tobacco loading machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522569054.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-03
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前的烟叶烤房装烟时会有不同的高度需求,即烟叶处于不同的高度位置,提高烤房空间利用率,这样装烟时需要人力背着烟叶爬高,体力劳动较为繁重;并且用于爬高的爬梯还要占用过道空间,非常不便
[0013]本实用新型设置了可以上下移动的双层担烟组件,通过直线模组驱动,这样人员装烟时无需背着烟叶爬高,降低体力劳动强度;本实用新型还设置了爬梯结构,爬梯结构中动杆采用转动的方式设置,通过锁死组件实现锁紧,可以转动让出过道空间,使用更加方便。
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Figure CN224910608U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tobacco curing barn technology, specifically a lifting-type tobacco loading machine. Background Technology
[0002] In Yunnan Province, the tobacco industry occupies a particularly important position, being one of my country's largest tobacco-producing areas. In the tobacco industry chain, the curing of fresh tobacco leaves is an indispensable production link. With the advancement of technology, heat pump curing barns have gradually been adopted as the main curing facilities in various regions. Currently, the vast majority of curing barns still rely on manual operation for the tobacco loading process, which has the following drawbacks:
[0003] Currently, tobacco curing barns have different height requirements when loading tobacco, meaning the tobacco leaves need to be at different heights to improve the space utilization of the curing barn. This requires manual labor to carry the tobacco leaves up the heights, which is quite strenuous. In addition, the ladders used for climbing also occupy aisle space, which is very inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a lifting-type smoke loading machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lifting-type smoke loading machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lifting-type smoke loading machine, comprising a frame structure, the frame structure including a bottom frame and a top frame, the top frame being located directly above the bottom frame, a double-layer smoke-carrying assembly being vertically slidably disposed between the bottom frame and the top frame, a ladder structure being disposed on one side of the bottom frame and the top frame, the ladder structure including a fixed rod and a movable rod, the fixed rod and the movable rod being parallel to each other, the fixed rod being vertically disposed between the ends of the bottom frame and the top frame, multiple climbing rods being horizontally fixed to the side wall of the movable rod, and multiple short blocks being horizontally fixed to the side wall of the fixed rod corresponding to the multiple climbing rod positions, the short blocks being rotatably connected to the ends of the climbing rods via a shaft column.
[0007] Preferably, the double-layer smoke-carrying assembly includes a crossbar, two short uprights are vertically fixed to the top surfaces of both ends of the crossbar, two lower smoke-carrying frames are fixed to the top surfaces of both ends of the crossbar, an upper smoke-carrying frame is fixed to the top of the short uprights, and a mounting plate is fixed to the center of the side wall of the crossbar.
[0008] Preferably, two mounting blocks are fixed to the top and bottom of the fixed rod, the lower mounting block is fixed to the bottom frame, and the upper mounting block is fixed to the top frame. Two locking components are fixed to the side walls of the top and bottom of the moving rod.
[0009] Preferably, a linear module is fixedly connected to the middle of the side walls of the bottom frame and the top frame, a moving platform is fixedly connected to the moving part of the linear module, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the moving platform, multiple uprights are fixedly connected between the bottom frame and the top frame, a guardrail is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top frame, multiple casters with brakes are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom frame, a top frame is horizontally fixed to the top surface of two uprights near the linear module, and multiple crossbars are horizontally fixed between the multiple uprights.
[0010] Preferably, the locking assembly includes an inclined rail and a short straight rail. The short straight rail is fixed to the end of the inclined rail. The inclined rail and the short straight rail are fixed to the side wall of the moving rod. A slide block is slidably disposed on the inclined rail and the short straight rail. A sliding block is fixed to the side wall of the slide block. A locking pin is fixed to one side of the sliding block. A lower hole plate is fixed to the bottom frame at a position corresponding to the ladder structure. An upper hole plate is fixed to the top frame at a position corresponding to the ladder structure. The locking pin of one of the locking assemblies is inserted into the lower hole plate, and the locking pin of the other locking assembly is inserted into the upper hole plate.
[0011] Preferably, the first hinge block is fixedly connected to the end of the inclined rail, the first hinge block is rotatably connected to the connecting block, the end of the sliding block away from the locking post is fixedly connected to the second hinge block, the second hinge block is rotatably connected to one end of the short connecting rod, the other end of the short connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the handle.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This invention features a double-layered tobacco-carrying assembly that can move up and down, driven by a linear module. This eliminates the need for personnel to carry tobacco leaves while climbing, reducing physical labor intensity. The invention also includes a ladder structure with a rotating movable rod that is locked in place by a locking component. This allows for rotation to create passageway space, making it more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 These are schematic diagrams of the main body structure in the first and second embodiments of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 These are side view structural diagrams of the main body in the first and second embodiments of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 These are schematic diagrams of the double-layer smoke-carrying assembly in the first and second embodiments of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 These are schematic diagrams of the ladder structure in the first and second embodiments of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the locking component in the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Frame structure; 2. Double-layer smoke-carrying assembly; 3. Ladder structure; 11. Bottom frame; 12. Top frame; 13. Vertical frame; 14. Horizontal frame; 15. Linear module; 16. Moving platform; 17. Guardrail; 18. Lower perforated plate; 19. Upper perforated plate; 110. Casters with brakes; 111. Top frame; 21. Horizontal bar; 22. Short vertical bar; 23. Lower smoke-carrying frame; 24. Upper smoke-carrying frame. Frame; 25. Mounting plate; 31. Fixed rod; 32. Moving rod; 33. Short block; 34. Shaft column; 35. Climbing rod; 36. Mounting block; 37. Locking assembly; 371. Inclined rail; 372. Short straight rail; 373. Slide block; 374. Sliding block; 375. Locking pin; 376. First hinge block; 377. Connecting block; 378. Second hinge block; 379. Short connecting rod; 3710. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Example 1:
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a lifting-type smoke loading machine, including a frame structure 1, the frame structure 1 including a bottom frame 11 and a top frame 12, the top frame 12 being located directly above the bottom frame 11, a double-layer smoke-carrying assembly 2 being vertically slidably disposed between the bottom frame 11 and the top frame 12, a climbing structure 3 being disposed on one side of the bottom frame 11 and the top frame 12, the climbing structure 3 including a fixed rod 31 and a movable rod 32, the fixed rod 31 and the movable rod 32 being parallel to each other, the fixed rod 31 being vertically disposed between the ends of the bottom frame 11 and the top frame 12, the movable rod 32 being vertically disposed between the ends of the bottom frame 11 and the top frame 12. Multiple climbing poles 35 are horizontally fixed to the side wall of pole 32. Multiple short blocks 33 are horizontally fixed to the side wall of fixed pole 31 at the positions of multiple climbing poles 35. The short blocks 33 are rotatably connected to the ends of climbing poles 35 through shaft column 34. A double-layer tobacco-carrying assembly 2 that can move up and down is set up and driven by linear module 15. This way, when loading tobacco, personnel do not need to carry tobacco leaves up high, reducing physical labor intensity. A climbing ladder structure 3 is also set up. In the climbing ladder structure 3, the moving rod 32 is set in a rotating manner and locked by locking assembly 37. It can rotate to make way for passage space, making it more convenient to use.
[0023] Example 2:
[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Based on the previous embodiment, the double-layer smoke-carrying assembly 2 includes a crossbar 21. Two short uprights 22 are vertically fixed to the top surfaces of both ends of the crossbar 21. Two lower smoke-carrying frames 23 are fixed to the top surfaces of both ends of the crossbar 21. An upper smoke-carrying frame 24 is fixed to the top of the short uprights 22. An installation plate 25 is fixed to the center of the side wall of the crossbar 21. The double-layer smoke-carrying assembly 2 is provided with lower smoke-carrying frames 23 and upper smoke-carrying frames 24 at different heights, which can load smoke at both layers at the same time, increasing the efficiency of smoke loading.
[0025] Two mounting blocks 36 are fixed to the top and bottom of the fixed rod 31. The lower mounting block 36 is fixed to the bottom frame 11, and the upper mounting block 36 is fixed to the top frame 12. Two locking components 37 are fixed to the side walls of the top and bottom of the moving rod 32.
[0026] A linear module 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the bottom frame 11 and the top frame 12. A moving platform 16 is fixedly connected to the moving part of the linear module 15. A mounting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the moving platform 16. Multiple uprights 13 are fixedly connected between the bottom frame 11 and the top frame 12. A guardrail 17 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top frame 12. Multiple casters 110 with brakes are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom frame 11. A top frame 111 is horizontally fixed to the top surface of the two uprights 13 on the side close to the linear module 15. Multiple cross frames 14 are horizontally fixed between the multiple uprights 13. The linear module 15 provides power to the double-layer smoke-carrying assembly 2.
[0027] The locking assembly 37 includes an inclined rail 371 and a short straight rail 372. The short straight rail 372 is fixed to the end of the inclined rail 371. The inclined rail 371 and the short straight rail 372 are fixed to the side wall of the moving rod 32. A slide block 373 is slidably arranged on the inclined rail 371 and the short straight rail 372. A sliding block 374 is fixed to the side wall of the slide block 373. A locking pin 375 is fixed to one side of the sliding block 374. A lower hole plate 18 is fixed to the bottom frame 11 at the position corresponding to the climbing structure 3. An upper hole plate 19 is fixed to the top frame 12 at the position corresponding to the climbing structure 3. The locking pin 375 of one locking assembly 37 is inserted into the lower hole plate 18, and the locking pin 375 of the other locking assembly 37 is inserted into the upper hole plate 19.
[0028] The first hinge block 376 is fixedly connected to the end of the inclined rail 371. The first hinge block 376 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 377. The end of the sliding block 374 away from the locking pin 375 is fixedly connected to the second hinge block 378. The second hinge block 378 is rotatably connected to one end of the short connecting rod 379. The other end of the short connecting rod 379 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 377. The connecting block 377 is fixedly connected to the end of the handle 3710. By moving the handle 3710, the height of the locking pin 375 can be changed to achieve locking or unlocking.
[0029] In use, tobacco leaves are loaded into the lower tobacco-carrying rack 23 and the upper tobacco-carrying rack 24. Personnel climb up using the ladder structure 3, and the linear module 15 drives the double-layer tobacco-carrying assembly 2 to rise synchronously. After reaching the position for loading tobacco leaves, personnel remove the tobacco leaves and load them into the tobacco bin. This invention features a double-layer tobacco-carrying assembly 2 that can move up and down, driven by the linear module 15. This eliminates the need for personnel to carry tobacco leaves while climbing, reducing physical labor intensity. This invention also features a ladder structure 3, in which the moving rod 32 is set in a rotating manner and locked by the locking component 37. The rotation allows space to be created, making it more convenient to use.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lifting-type smoke loading machine, comprising a frame structure (1), characterized in that: The frame structure (1) includes a bottom frame (11) and a top frame (12). The top frame (12) is located directly above the bottom frame (11). A double-layer smoke-carrying assembly (2) is vertically slidably arranged between the bottom frame (11) and the top frame (12). A ladder structure (3) is arranged on one side of the bottom frame (11) and the top frame (12). The ladder structure (3) includes a fixed rod (31) and a movable rod (32). The fixed rod (31) and the movable rod (32) are parallel to each other. The fixed rod (31) is vertically arranged between the ends of the bottom frame (11) and the top frame (12). Multiple climbing rods (35) are horizontally fixed to the side wall of the movable rod (32). Multiple short blocks (33) are horizontally fixed to the side wall of the fixed rod (31) corresponding to the positions of the multiple climbing rods (35). The short blocks (33) are rotatably connected to the ends of the climbing rods (35) through a shaft column (34).
2. The lifting-type smoke loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-layer smoke-carrying assembly (2) includes a crossbar (21), two short uprights (22) are vertically fixed to the top surfaces of both ends of the crossbar (21), two lower smoke-carrying frames (23) are fixed to the top surfaces of both ends of the crossbar (21), an upper smoke-carrying frame (24) is fixed to the top of the short uprights (22), and an mounting plate (25) is fixed to the center of the side wall of the crossbar (21).
3. The lifting-type smoke loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the fixed rod (31) are fixed with two mounting blocks (36), the lower mounting block (36) is fixed to the bottom frame (11), and the upper mounting block (36) is fixed to the top frame (12). The top and bottom side walls of the moving rod (32) are fixed with two locking components (37).
4. A lifting-type smoke loading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A linear module (15) is fixed to the middle of the side wall of the bottom frame (11) and the top frame (12). A moving platform (16) is fixed to the moving part of the linear module (15). The mounting plate (25) is fixed to the moving platform (16). Multiple uprights (13) are fixed between the bottom frame (11) and the top frame (12). A guardrail (17) is fixed to the top surface of the top frame (12). Multiple casters (110) with brakes are fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom frame (11). A top frame (111) is horizontally fixed to the top surface of two uprights (13) near the linear module (15). Multiple crossbeams (14) are horizontally fixed between the multiple uprights (13).
5. A lifting-type smoke loading machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly (37) includes an inclined rail (371) and a short straight rail (372). The short straight rail (372) is fixed to the end of the inclined rail (371). The inclined rail (371) and the short straight rail (372) are fixed to the side wall of the moving rod (32). A slide block (373) is slidably arranged on the inclined rail (371) and the short straight rail (372). A sliding block (374) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide block (373). 4) A locking pin (375) is fixed on one side, a lower hole plate (18) is fixed on the bottom frame (11) at the position corresponding to the ladder structure (3), and an upper hole plate (19) is fixed on the top frame (12) at the position corresponding to the ladder structure (3). One locking pin (375) of the locking assembly (37) is inserted into the lower hole plate (18), and the other locking pin (375) of the locking assembly (37) is inserted into the upper hole plate (19).
6. A lifting-type smoke loading machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first hinge block (376) is fixed to the end of the inclined rail (371), the first hinge block (376) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (377), the sliding block (374) is fixed to the second hinge block (378) at the end away from the locking pin (375), the second hinge block (378) is rotatably connected to one end of the short connecting rod (379), the other end of the short connecting rod (379) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (377), and the connecting block (377) is fixed to the end of the handle (3710).