Filter tipping machine and cigarette making line
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522601814.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-08
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提出滤嘴接装机及卷烟机组,解决了现有橡胶圈使用寿命短的问题,使用体验好
[0017]本实用新型公开的滤嘴接装机包括由金属材料制成的弹性圈组件,替代现有的橡胶圈,使用寿命更长,降低更换备件频次,使用体验好;无需改变现有靠拢轮组件和浮圈的结构即可使用,改造难度低。
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Figure CN224910616U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cigarette equipment technology, and in particular to a filter tip assembly machine and a cigarette rolling unit. Background Technology
[0002] A cigarette making machine is a device used to process cigarettes, mainly consisting of a filter tip filling machine. The filter tip filling machine primarily includes a convergence wheel and two floats. The convergence wheel has grooves for sequentially placing one cigarette, a double-length filter tip, and another cigarette. The two floats are located at opposite ends of the convergence wheel. By adjusting the positions of the two floats, the cigarette and the double-length filter tip can be brought together and aligned within the grooves of the convergence wheel.
[0003] In existing cigarette making machines, the float ring remains compressed after installation. A rubber ring is typically placed between the adductor wheel and the float ring, serving as a connection and providing compressive elasticity. The drawbacks of this type of machine include: the rubber ring, being made of rubber, is prone to cracking under prolonged deformation pressure and cannot be repaired, resulting in a short service life. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to propose a filter tip assembly machine and a cigarette rolling machine unit, which solves the problem of short service life of existing rubber rings and provides a better user experience.
[0005] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A filter tip attaching machine includes: a convergence wheel assembly having a smoke-receiving groove for accommodating cigarettes and double-length filters; two floats respectively disposed at both ends of the convergence wheel assembly, with the smoke-receiving groove located between the two floats; and two sets of elastic ring assemblies, one set of elastic ring assemblies connected between one end of the convergence wheel assembly and one float, and the other set of elastic ring assemblies connected between the other end of the convergence wheel assembly and another float. Each elastic ring assembly, made of metal, includes an annular body and at least two elastic plates, with a slit formed between the elastic plates and the body. One of the body and the elastic plates is connected to the convergence wheel assembly, and the other of the body and the elastic plates is connected to the float.
[0007] In one preferred embodiment, each set of elastic ring assemblies includes at least two stacked metal floats, each of the metal floats including an annular main body and at least two elastic sheets, with a slit notch formed between the elastic sheets and the main body.
[0008] In one preferred embodiment, the approach wheel assembly is provided with a wheel connection hole, each float ring is provided with a float ring connection hole, the main body is provided with a main body connection hole, and the elastic sheet is provided with a sheet connection hole. One of the main body connection hole and the sheet connection hole is connected to the approach wheel assembly through the wheel connection hole, and the other of the main body connection hole and the sheet connection hole is connected to the float ring through the float ring connection hole.
[0009] In one preferred embodiment, the filter nozzle assembly machine further includes an adjustment mechanism, which includes a main shaft and two adjustment arms spaced apart on the main shaft. Each adjustment arm is equipped with a roller, which abuts against the outer end face of the float ring. The distance between the two float rings can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the two adjustment arms.
[0010] In one preferred embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment assembly for adjusting the distance between the two adjustment arms. The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment knob, a drive rod, and two screws. The adjustment arms have threaded holes for the screws to pass through. The adjustment knob is connected to the drive rod, and the drive rod can rotate synchronously with the adjustment knob. The drive rod is respectively driven to the two screws, and the drive rod can drive the two screws to rotate synchronously. When the screws rotate, the two adjustment arms move closer to each other or further away from each other, while the position of the midpoint between the two adjustment arms remains unchanged.
[0011] In one preferred embodiment, the adjustment assembly further includes a three-way bracket with a locking hole. A locking screw passes through the locking hole to prevent the screw from rotating under the drive of the drive rod.
[0012] In one preferred embodiment, the drive rod and the screw are connected by a bevel gear meshing.
[0013] In one preferred embodiment, the main shaft includes an outer sleeve, an inner rod passing through the outer sleeve, and a rotating part connected to the inner rod. The rotating part can drive the inner rod to rotate around an axis, so that the outer sleeve can move along the axial direction.
[0014] In one preferred embodiment, a through hole is provided on the main shaft, the drive rod passes through the through hole, and the adjusting knob and the screw are located on opposite sides of the main shaft.
[0015] On the other hand, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0016] Cigarette making machine, including the aforementioned filter tip assembly machine.
[0017] The filter tip assembly machine disclosed in this utility model includes an elastic ring assembly made of metal material, which replaces the existing rubber ring, has a longer service life, reduces the frequency of replacing spare parts, and provides a better user experience; it can be used without changing the structure of the existing approach wheel assembly and float ring, and the modification difficulty is low.
[0018] The cigarette making machine disclosed in this utility model includes the above-mentioned filter tip attaching machine, which replaces the existing rubber ring with an elastic ring assembly made of metal material, extending the service life of the whole machine, eliminating the need for frequent replacement of elastic parts, and providing a better user experience. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the filter tip assembly machine provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter tip assembly machine provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the filter nozzle assembly machine provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the float provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the metal float provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the approach wheel assembly provided in a specific embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the main shaft provided in a specific embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting arm provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model.
[0030] In the picture:
[0031] 1. Approaching wheel assembly; 2. Float ring; 3. Metal float ring; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 11. Wheel connection hole; 12. Smoke collection groove; 21. Float ring connection hole; 31. Main body; 32. Elastic plate; 33. Slit notch; 34. Main body connection hole; 35. Plate connection hole; 41. Main shaft; 42. Adjusting arm; 43. Adjustment assembly; 411. Outer sleeve; 412. Inner rod body; 413. Rotating part; 414. Through hole; 421. Roller; 422. Threaded hole; 423. Mounting through hole; 431. Adjustment knob; 432. Drive rod; 433. Screw; 434. T-bracket; 435. Locking hole. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0035] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0036] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0037] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0038] This embodiment discloses a filter tip attaching machine and a cigarette making machine unit including the filter tip attaching machine, which can be, but is not limited to, the ZJ112 cigarette making machine unit MAX filter tip attaching machine.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the filter tip attaching machine includes a convergence wheel assembly 1, two float rings 2, and two sets of elastic ring assemblies made of metal. The convergence wheel assembly 1 is provided with a smoke receiving groove 12 for accommodating cigarettes and double-length filters. The two float rings 2 are respectively located at both ends of the convergence wheel assembly 1, and the smoke receiving groove 12 is located between the two float rings 2. One set of elastic ring assemblies is connected between one end of the convergence wheel assembly 1 and one float ring 2, and the other set of elastic ring assemblies is connected between the other end of the convergence wheel assembly 1 and the other float ring 2.
[0040] The existing rubber rings are replaced with elastic ring components made of metal materials, which have a longer service life, reduce the frequency of replacement of spare parts, and provide a better user experience; it can be used without changing the structure of the existing approach wheel assembly 1 and float ring 2, and the modification is easy.
[0041] The specific structure of the elastic coil assembly is not limited, such as Figures 3 to 6 As shown, each set of elastic ring assemblies includes at least two stacked metal floats 3. Each metal float 3 includes an annular main body 31 and at least two elastic plates 32. A slit notch 33 is formed between the elastic plate 32 and the main body 31. One of the main body 31 and the elastic plate 32 is connected to the approach wheel assembly 1, and the other of the main body 31 and the elastic plate 32 is connected to the float 2. That is, the elastic plate 32 has a long strip structure, and the elastic plate 32 is connected to the main body 31. The elastic plate 32 can be tilted at a certain angle relative to the plane of the main body 31, thereby changing the distance between the end of the approach wheel assembly 1 and the float 2 to adjust the position of the cigarette and the filter, so that the midpoint of the cigarette and the filter is aligned with the midpoint of the approach wheel assembly 1.
[0042] Based on the above structure, the approaching wheel assembly 1 is provided with a wheel connection hole 11, each float ring 2 is provided with a float ring connection hole 21, the main body 31 is provided with a main body connection hole 34, and the elastic plate 32 is provided with a plate connection hole 35. One of the main body connection hole 34 and the plate connection hole 35 is connected to the approaching wheel assembly 1 through the wheel connection hole 11, and the other of the main body connection hole 34 and the plate connection hole 35 is connected to the float ring 2 through the float ring connection hole 21. When the distance between the approaching wheel assembly 1 and the float ring 2 changes, the tilt angle of the elastic plate 32 relative to the plane of the main body 31 changes accordingly, realizing elastic deformation.
[0043] The specific structure that changes the distance between the approach wheel assembly 1 and the float 2 is not limited; in this embodiment, for example... Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 11 As shown, the filter nozzle assembly machine also includes an adjustment mechanism 4. The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a main shaft 41 and two adjustment arms 42 spaced apart on the main shaft 41. The adjustment arms 42 are provided with mounting through holes 423, and the main shaft 41 passes through the mounting through holes 423 with an interference fit.
[0044] The adjusting arm 42 is equipped with a roller 421, which abuts against the outer end face of the float ring 2. The roller 421 and the float ring 2 have a rolling fit, resulting in low wear. Shortening the distance between the two adjusting arms 42 will correspondingly shorten the distance between the two float rings 2; increasing the distance between the two adjusting arms 42 will correspondingly increase the distance between the two float rings 2.
[0045] The two floating rings 2 are controlled synchronously. As they move closer to each other and further away from each other, each floating ring 2 moves an equal distance, keeping the position of the virtual center of the two floating rings 2 (a point equidistant from the two floating rings 2) unchanged.
[0046] The specific structure for achieving equal movement distance for each float 2 is not limited. In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes an adjustment component 43 for adjusting the distance between the two adjustment arms 42. Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the adjustment assembly 43 includes an adjustment knob 431, a drive rod 432, and two screws 433. The adjustment arm 42 has a threaded hole 422 for the screws 433 to pass through. The adjustment knob 431 is connected to the drive rod 432, and the drive rod 432 can rotate synchronously with the adjustment knob 431. The drive rod 432 is respectively connected to the two screws 433, and the drive rod 432 can drive the two screws 433 to rotate synchronously. When the screws 433 rotate, the two adjustment arms 42 move closer to each other or further away from each other, and the position of the midpoint between the two adjustment arms 42 remains unchanged.
[0047] The adjusting knob 431 can be, but is not limited to, a 10mm diameter hexagonal nut. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two adjusting arms 42, the adjusting knob 431 can be easily rotated with a wrench, which is labor-saving. After the adjustment is completed, the wrench can be removed. The adjusting knob 431 occupies little space and avoids contact with surrounding objects.
[0048] To ensure stable contact between the drive rod 432 and the two screws 433, the adjustment assembly 43 also includes a three-way bracket 434. The drive rod 432 and the two screws 433 each pass through an opening in the three-way bracket 434. The three-way bracket 434 has a locking hole 435, in which a locking screw passes to prevent the screws 433 from rotating accidentally under the drive of the drive rod 432, thus enhancing safety.
[0049] The specific structure by which the drive rod 432 drives the two screws 433 to rotate is not limited. In this embodiment, the drive rod 432 and the screws 433 are connected by bevel gear meshing. When the drive rod 432 is vertically set, the two screws 433 are horizontally set and located on opposite sides of the drive rod 432.
[0050] There are two main structures for achieving the connection between the drive rod 432 and the screw 433 through bevel gear meshing: In one structure, a bevel gear is provided at the bottom end of the drive rod 432, and bevel gears are provided at the ends of the two screws 433 respectively. The bevel gear of the drive rod 432 meshes with the bevel gears of the two screws 433 respectively, so as to realize the transmission from the drive rod 432 rotating around a vertical line to the screw 433 rotating around a horizontal line.
[0051] In another structure, a bevel gear is provided at the bottom of the drive rod 432, and the two screws 433 are connected into an integral structure. A bevel gear is sleeved on the integral structure. The bevel gear of the drive rod 432 meshes with the bevel gear on the integral structure, and the two screws 433 can rotate synchronously, so that the two adjusting arms 42 can move synchronously.
[0052] Based on the above structure, such as Figure 7 and Figure 10 As shown, the main shaft 41 includes an outer sleeve 411, an inner rod 412 passing through the outer sleeve 411, and a rotating part 413 connected to the inner rod 412. The rotating part 413 can drive the inner rod 412 to rotate around an axis. The inner rod 412 is fixedly mounted on the machine base. When the inner rod 412 rotates around the axis, it can drive the outer sleeve 411 to move along the axial direction, thereby changing the spatial position of the outer sleeve 411. The rotating part 413 can be, but is not limited to, a knurled handle. The knurling increases the friction between the hand and the rotating part 413, making it easier to grip and use.
[0053] The specific structure that enables the inner rod 412 to rotate around its axis and drive the outer sleeve 411 to move along the axial direction is not limited; any existing structure that can achieve the function can be used. In this embodiment, the outer sleeve 411 and the inner rod 412 are engaged with a pin through a U-shaped elongated hole. A 100mm long compression spring is installed inside the outer sleeve 411, and the compression spring abuts against the inner rod 412. The rotation of the rotating part 413 drives the internal thread to engage with the compression spring, thereby achieving synchronous movement of the two adjusting arms 42 in the same direction, and the two floats 2 correspondingly move synchronously in the same direction.
[0054] Based on the above structure, a through hole 414 is provided on the main spindle 41, and the drive rod 432 passes through the through hole 414. The adjustment knob 431 and the screw 433 are located on opposite sides of the main spindle 41, respectively. The spatial position of the overall structure of the adjustment assembly 43 is more stable. The main spindle 41 and the adjustment assembly 43 form an assembly, which improves the structural strength and extends the service life.
[0055] During cigarette manufacturing, the cigarette and the double-length filter tip are placed in the cigarette receiving groove 12 of the approaching wheel assembly 1. The floating ring 2 aligns the cigarette and the double-length filter tip with the center of the approaching wheel assembly 1, which is basically aligned with the cutter. The paper cutting wheel attaches the glued splicing paper to the cigarette and the double-length filter tip, and the cigarette rolling wheel rolls them together to form a double-length filter cigarette. The conveying wheel transports the double-length filter cigarette to the secondary cutting wheel, where the cutter cuts the double-length filter cigarette into two filter cigarettes of equal length. The transmission wheel then transports the cut filter cigarettes to the turning wheel, which adjusts the opposing (forward / backward) filter cigarettes to face the same direction.
[0056] In the process of attaching the tipping paper to the cigarette and the double-length filter, existing cigarette rolling machines have a support pin on the approach wheel assembly 1. When bonding is needed, the support pin pushes the tipping paper onto the cigarette and the double-length filter, and the adhesive sticks to the support pin, requiring frequent cleaning or replacement, which is inconvenient. In this embodiment, the support pin is removed, and an air vent is opened on the outer wall of the approach wheel assembly 1. High-pressure air can be blown onto the tipping paper through the air vent, thereby causing the tipping paper to adhere to the cigarette and the double-length filter, solving the problem of needing to frequently clean or replace the support pin.
[0057] Note that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A filter tip assembly machine, characterized in that, include: The converging wheel assembly (1) is provided with a cigarette holder (12) for accommodating the cigarette and the double-length filter. Two floats (2) are respectively disposed at both ends of the approach wheel assembly (1), and the smoke receiving groove (12) is located between the two floats (2); and, Two sets of elastic ring assemblies, one set of elastic ring assemblies is connected between one end of the approach wheel assembly (1) and one of the floats (2), and the other set of elastic ring assemblies is connected between the other end of the approach wheel assembly (1) and another float (2). The elastic ring assembly made of metal material includes an annular body (31) and at least two elastic plates (32). A slit notch (33) is formed between the elastic plate (32) and the body (31). One of the body (31) and the elastic plate (32) is connected to the approach wheel assembly (1), and the other of the body (31) and the elastic plate (32) is connected to the float (2).
2. The filter tip assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each set of the elastic ring assembly includes at least two stacked metal floats (3), each of the metal floats (3) includes an annular main body (31) and at least two elastic pieces (32), and a slit notch (33) is formed between the elastic pieces (32) and the main body (31).
3. The filter tip assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The approach wheel assembly (1) is provided with a wheel connection hole (11), each float (2) is provided with a float connection hole (21), the main body (31) is provided with a main body connection hole (34), the elastic sheet (32) is provided with a sheet connection hole (35), one of the main body connection hole (34) and the sheet connection hole (35) is connected to the approach wheel assembly (1) through the wheel connection hole (11), and the other of the main body connection hole (34) and the sheet connection hole (35) is connected to the float (2) through the float connection hole (21).
4. The filter tip assembly machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The filter tip assembly machine also includes an adjustment mechanism (4), which includes a main shaft (41) and two adjustment arms (42) spaced apart on the main shaft (41). The adjustment arms (42) are provided with rollers (421), which abut against the outer end face of the float (2). The distance between the two floats (2) can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the two adjustment arms (42).
5. The filter tip assembly machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (4) includes an adjustment assembly (43) for adjusting the distance between the two adjustment arms (42). The adjustment assembly (43) includes an adjustment knob (431), a drive rod (432), and two screws (433). The adjustment arm (42) has a threaded hole (422) for the screws (433) to pass through. The adjustment knob (431) is connected to the drive rod (432). The drive rod (432) can rotate synchronously with the adjustment knob (431). The drive rod (432) is connected to the two screws (433) respectively. The drive rod (432) can drive the two screws (433) to rotate synchronously. When the screws (433) rotate, the two adjustment arms (42) move closer to each other or further away from each other. The position of the midpoint between the two adjustment arms (42) remains unchanged.
6. The filter tip assembly machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (43) also includes a three-way bracket (434), on which a locking hole (435) is provided. A locking screw passes through the locking hole (435) and can prevent the screw (433) from rotating under the drive of the drive rod (432).
7. The filter tip assembly machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive rod (432) and the screw (433) are connected by bevel gear meshing.
8. The filter tip assembly machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The main shaft (41) includes an outer sleeve (411), an inner rod (412) passing through the outer sleeve (411), and a rotating part (413) connected to the inner rod (412). The rotating part (413) can drive the inner rod (412) to rotate around the axis so that the outer sleeve (411) can move along the axial direction.
9. The filter tip assembly machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The main shaft (41) has a through hole (414), the drive rod (432) passes through the through hole (414), and the adjusting knob (431) and the screw (433) are located on opposite sides of the main shaft (41).
10. A cigarette-making machine unit, characterized in that, Includes the filter tip assembly machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.