Restraint vest-dress for psychotic patients
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521260735.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-19
AI Technical Summary
[0004]现有技术中,现有的精神病患者的病员服没有护腰功能,精神病患者的行动无法预测相较于其他病症的患者更容易损伤腰部;同时现有的精神病患者的病员服功能单一,部分重症患者在其活动过程、治疗过程以及睡眠过程中均需要额外使用束带对其进行约束,才可以使得医护人员更便利的进行治疗及管理,避免部分重症患者伤害自己及他人,针对部分轻症患者也需在其睡眠过程中通过额外使用束带将其固定在看护床上;且现有的精神病患者的病员服,无法实现长短袖切换,使得不同季节和天气变化时均需要给患者更换病员服,增加医护人员工作量;以及现有的精神病患者的病员服,患者在上厕所时需要脱去部分长裤,不能给患者上厕所时提供便利,且针对大小便失禁的患者,医护人员在更换尿不湿时需要完全脱去长裤,增加医护人员工作量
[0007]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在背心背面腰部上设置用于保护患者腰部的护腰结构,在护腰结构两端相对的一侧分别设置有魔术贴子面以及与魔术贴子面相适配的魔术贴母面,使得采用可调节魔术贴设计的护腰结构能有效预防患者因突发性剧烈动作导致的腰部肌肉拉伤或椎体损伤,进而为病员服增添护腰功能,既不影响患者基本活动自由度,又能降低因患者突发动作导致二次伤害的风险;通过在背心两侧袖口处设有两用于固定上臂的第一束带结构,通过在背心外表面底部两侧设置两第二束带结构,进而可以通过第一束带结构、第二束带结构以及护腰结构对部分重症患者进行三级约束或将在睡眠过程中的轻症患者固定在看护床上,进而使得医护人员无需额外携带束带,解决精神病患者的病员服功能单一的问题;通过在背心底部设置第一裙摆组件,使得患者在上厕所时掀起第一裙摆组件即可如厕,针对大小便失禁的患者,医护人员可以掀起第一裙摆组件对尿不湿进行更换,增加医护人员工作效率,减少医护人员工作量。
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Figure CN224910663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mental illness technology, and in particular to a restraint vest dress for mental patients. Background Technology
[0002] Patient gowns are clothing worn by patients or injured persons when hospitalized in hospitals or rehabilitation facilities. They are easy to put on, take off, and wash, and also convenient for hospital management. The style is generally similar to pajamas, with stripes, mostly blue and white, but some are made with three or more colors.
[0003] Mental patients are required to wear patient gowns during their hospital stay, which are usually long-sleeved shirts and trousers.
[0004] In existing technology, the current patient gowns for psychiatric patients lack lumbar support. The unpredictable movements of psychiatric patients make them more prone to lumbar injuries compared to patients with other conditions. Furthermore, the current gowns are functionally limited; some severely ill patients require additional restraints during their activities, treatments, and sleep to facilitate treatment and management by medical staff and prevent injury to themselves or others. Even some mildly ill patients require additional restraints to secure them to the care bed during sleep. Moreover, the current gowns do not allow for switching between long and short sleeves, necessitating gown changes according to season and weather, increasing the workload of medical staff. Additionally, the current gowns require patients to remove part of their trousers to use the toilet, hindering toileting convenience. For patients with urinary or fecal incontinence, changing diapers requires complete removal of trousers, further increasing the workload for medical staff. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a restraint vest dress for mental patients, which can effectively solve the shortcomings of the prior art.
[0006] A restraint vest dress for mental patients, comprising: Vest; Two first strap structures for securing the upper arms are provided at the cuffs on both sides of the vest; A lumbar support structure is provided on the back of the vest to protect the patient's waist. On opposite sides of the two ends of the lumbar support structure, there are Velcro fronts and Velcro backs that are adapted to the Velcro fronts. A first skirt assembly is provided at the bottom of the vest. The first skirt assembly includes two second strap structures disposed on both sides of the bottom of the outer surface of the vest and a first skirt structure detachably disposed between the two second strap structures.
[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a lumbar support structure on the back of the vest to protect the patient's waist, and setting a Velcro front and a Velcro back that matches the Velcro front on opposite sides of the two ends of the lumbar support structure, the lumbar support structure with adjustable Velcro design can effectively prevent lumbar muscle strain or vertebral injury caused by sudden and violent movements, thus adding a lumbar support function to the patient's clothing, without affecting the patient's basic freedom of movement, and reducing the risk of secondary injury caused by sudden movements; by setting two first strap structures for fixing the upper arms at the cuffs on both sides of the vest, By incorporating two second strap structures on both sides of the bottom of the vest's outer surface, the vest can provide three levels of restraint for some severely ill patients or secure mildly ill patients to the care bed while they are sleeping. This eliminates the need for medical staff to carry additional restraints, addressing the issue of limited functionality in psychiatric patient clothing. Furthermore, the vest features a first skirt component at the bottom, allowing patients to easily access the toilet. For patients with urinary or fecal incontinence, the skirt component can be lifted to change diapers, increasing staff efficiency and reducing workload.
[0008] Furthermore, a second skirt assembly is provided at the bottom of the vest. The second skirt assembly includes two third strap structures disposed on both sides of the bottom of the inner surface of the vest and a second skirt structure detachably disposed between the two third strap structures.
[0009] Furthermore, sub-zipper structures are provided on both sides of the width direction of the first strap structure, the second strap structure, and the third strap structure.
[0010] Furthermore, a female zipper structure adapted to the sub-zipper structure is provided on both sides adjacent to the first skirt structure and the second belt structure, and on both sides adjacent to the second skirt structure and the third belt structure.
[0011] Furthermore, each of the two third strap structures has a hook and loop fastener surface and a hook and loop fastener mating surface adapted to the hook and loop fastener surface on one side of its bottom.
[0012] Furthermore, on the opposite sides of the two first strap structures, there are hook and loop fastener surfaces and hook and loop fastener mating surfaces adapted to the hook and loop fastener surfaces.
[0013] Furthermore, a hook and loop fastener surface and a hook and loop fastener mating surface adapted to the hook and loop fastener surface are respectively provided on one side of the bottom of the two second strap structures.
[0014] Furthermore, two through holes are provided on the waist support structure.
[0015] Furthermore, a fourth strap structure is provided in the through hole, and the two ends of the fourth strap structure extending from the two through holes are located on the same side. On the opposite sides of the two ends of the fourth strap structure, a hook and loop fastener surface and a hook and loop fastener female surface adapted to the hook and loop fastener surface are respectively provided.
[0016] Furthermore, the back of the vest is provided with a Velcro backing for attaching patient identification information. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the restraint vest dress for a mental patient in an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a rear view of the restraint vest dress for a mental patient in an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the first skirt assembly and the second skirt assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model; Explanation of key component symbols: The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will further illustrate this utility model.
[0018] Detailed Implementation
[0019] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this utility model will be more thorough and complete.
[0020] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 3A restraint vest dress for mental patients according to an embodiment of this utility model includes: Vest 10; Two first strap structures 20 for securing the upper arms are provided at the cuffs on both sides of the vest 10; A lumbar support structure 30 is provided on the back of the vest 10 to protect the patient's waist. On opposite sides of the two ends of the lumbar support structure 30, there are hook and loop fastener surfaces 40 and hook and loop fastener mat surfaces 41 that are adapted to the hook and loop fastener surfaces 40. A first skirt assembly is provided at the bottom of the vest 10. The first skirt assembly includes two second strap structures 51 disposed on both sides of the bottom of the outer surface of the vest 10 and a first skirt structure 52 disposed between the two second strap structures 51.
[0023] Understandably, by providing a lumbar support structure 30 for protecting the patient's waist on the back of the vest 10, and by providing Velcro facings 40 and Velcro mating faces 41 on opposite sides of the lumbar support structure 30, the adjustable Velcro design of the lumbar support structure 30 can effectively prevent lumbar muscle strain or vertebral injury caused by sudden, strenuous movements, thus adding a lumbar support function to the patient's clothing. This does not affect the patient's basic freedom of movement and reduces the risk of secondary injury caused by sudden movements. Furthermore, by providing two first strap structures 20 for securing the upper arms at the cuffs on both sides of the vest 10, the lumbar support structure 30 can effectively prevent lumbar muscle strain or vertebral injury caused by sudden, strenuous movements, thus adding a lumbar support function to the patient's clothing. This does not affect the patient's basic freedom of movement and reduces the risk of secondary injury caused by sudden movements. Two second strap structures 51 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the outer surface of the vest 10. The first strap structure 20, the second strap structure 51 and the waist support structure 30 can be used to provide three-level restraint for some critically ill patients or to fix mildly ill patients in bed during sleep. This eliminates the need for medical staff to carry additional straps and solves the problem of limited functionality of patient clothing for psychiatric patients. By providing a first skirt assembly at the bottom of the vest 10, patients can lift the first skirt assembly to use the toilet. For patients with urinary or fecal incontinence, medical staff can lift the first skirt assembly to change diapers, increasing the efficiency of medical staff and reducing their workload.
[0024] Furthermore, a second skirt assembly is provided at the bottom of the vest 10. The second skirt assembly includes two third strap structures 61 disposed on both sides of the bottom of the inner surface of the vest 10 and a second skirt structure 62 detachably disposed between the two third strap structures 61.
[0025] Furthermore, sub-zipper structures 70 are provided on both sides of the width direction of the first strap structure 20, the second strap structure 51, and the third strap structure 61.
[0026] Furthermore, a female zipper structure 71 adapted to the sub-zipper structure 70 is provided on both sides adjacent to the first skirt structure 52 and the second belt structure 51, and on both sides adjacent to the second skirt structure 62 and the third belt structure 61.
[0027] Understandably, by providing sub-zipper structures 70 on both sides of the width direction of the first belt structure 20, the second belt structure 51, and the third belt structure 61, and by providing mother zipper structures 71 adapted to the sub-zipper structures 70 on both sides adjacent to the first skirt structure 52 and the second belt 51, and on both sides adjacent to the second skirt structure 62 and the third belt 61, the patient gown can be transformed into a long skirt style through the first skirt structure 52 and the second skirt structure 62. By disassembling the two first skirt structures 52 and attaching them to both sides of the first belt structure 20 through the mother zipper structures 71 on both sides, long sleeves are obtained, making the patient gown a long-sleeved style. At the same time, the second skirt structure 62 that is not disassembled can still maintain the long skirt style. Thus, by disassembling the first skirt structure 52, the long and short sleeves can be switched, allowing for easy adaptation to different climates in different seasons and weather changes, reducing the workload of medical staff.
[0028] Furthermore, a hook and loop fastener surface 40 and a hook and loop fastener female surface 41 adapted to the hook and loop fastener surface 40 are respectively provided on one side of the bottom of the two third strap structures 61.
[0029] Furthermore, on the opposite sides of the two first strap structures 20, there are respectively a hook and loop fastener surface 40 and a hook and loop fastener female surface 41 adapted to the hook and loop fastener surface 40.
[0030] Furthermore, a hook and loop fastener surface 40 and a hook and loop fastener female surface 41 adapted to the hook and loop fastener surface 40 are respectively provided on one side of the bottom of the two second strap structures 51.
[0031] Furthermore, two through holes 80 are provided on the waist support structure 30.
[0032] Furthermore, a fourth strap structure 90 is provided in the through hole 80, and the two ends of the fourth strap structure 90 extending from the two through holes 80 are provided on the same side. On the opposite sides of the two ends of the fourth strap structure 90, a hook and loop fastener surface 40 and a hook and loop fastener female surface 41 adapted to the hook and loop fastener surface 40 are respectively provided.
[0033] Understandably, by setting the Velcro side 40 and the Velcro backing side 41, medical staff can more conveniently perform restraint work on patients through the cooperation of the Velcro side 40 and the Velcro backing side 41.
[0034] It should be noted that patients do not need to use the first skirt structure 52 and the second skirt structure 62 during summer or hot seasons. During the patient's treatment or emergency, medical staff only need to use the first strap structure 20 to fix the patient's upper arm, the second strap structure 51 to fix the patient's thigh, the third strap structure 61 to fix the patient's lower leg, and the fourth strap structure 90 to fix the patient's forearm. When the patient is sleeping, the first strap structure 20 needs to be fixed to the headboard, the second strap structure 51 needs to fix the patient's lower leg, the third strap structure 61 needs to be fixed to the bed, and the fourth strap structure 90 needs to fix the forearm.
[0035] It should be noted that during the treatment process or emergency illness of a patient in winter or colder seasons, medical staff can switch between long and short sleeves of the patient's gown by attaching the first skirt structure 52 to the first strap structure 20. Then, the patient's arm is inserted into the lumbar support structure 30 and fixed inside the lumbar support structure 30 by the cooperation of the Velcro front 40 and the Velcro back 41. The arm is then fixed to the bed frame by the fourth strap structure 90. Finally, the patient's legs are secured by wrapping the second strap structure 51 around the second strap structure 51 and by the cooperation of the Velcro front 40 and the Velcro back 41 on the second strap structure 51 with the Velcro front 40 and the Velcro back 41 on the third strap structure 61.
[0036] Furthermore, a Velcro backing 41 for attaching patient identification information is provided on the back of the vest 10.
[0037] Understandably, by providing a Velcro backing 41 for attaching patient identification information on the back of the vest 10, medical staff and their families can more easily identify the patient.
[0038] In summary, the restraint vest dress for mental patients described in the above embodiments of this utility model, by providing a lumbar support structure on the back of the vest to protect the patient's waist, and by providing Velcro facings and Velcro matting facings on opposite sides of the lumbar support structure, allows the adjustable Velcro-designed lumbar support structure to effectively prevent lumbar muscle strain or vertebral injury caused by sudden, strenuous movements. This adds a lumbar support function to the patient's clothing, without affecting the patient's basic freedom of movement, and reduces the risk of secondary injury caused by sudden movements. Furthermore, by providing two first straps at the cuffs on both sides of the vest to secure the upper arms... The structure features two second straps on both sides of the bottom of the vest's outer surface. These straps, along with the first and second straps and a lumbar support structure, allow for three levels of restraint for some severely ill patients or to secure mildly ill patients to the care bed while they sleep. This eliminates the need for medical staff to carry additional restraints, addressing the issue of limited functionality in psychiatric patient clothing. Furthermore, the vest's bottom features a first skirt component, allowing patients to easily access the toilet. For patients with urinary or fecal incontinence, the skirt component can be lifted to change diapers, increasing staff efficiency and reducing workload.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0040] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A restraint vest dress for mental patients, characterized in that, include: Vest; Two first strap structures for securing the upper arms are provided at the cuffs on both sides of the vest; A lumbar support structure is provided on the back of the vest to protect the patient's waist. On opposite sides of the two ends of the lumbar support structure, there are Velcro fronts and Velcro backs that are adapted to the Velcro fronts. A first skirt assembly is provided at the bottom of the vest. The first skirt assembly includes two second strap structures disposed on both sides of the bottom of the outer surface of the vest and a first skirt structure detachably disposed between the two second strap structures.
2. The restraint vest dress for mental patients according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second skirt assembly is also provided at the bottom of the vest. The second skirt assembly includes two third strap structures disposed on both sides of the bottom of the inner surface of the vest and a second skirt structure detachably disposed between the two third strap structures.
3. The restraint vest dress for mental patients according to claim 2, characterized in that, Sub-zipper structures are provided on both sides of the width direction of the first belt structure, the second belt structure, and the third belt structure.
4. The restraint vest dress for mental patients according to claim 3, characterized in that, On both sides adjacent to the first skirt structure and the second belt structure, and on both sides adjacent to the second skirt structure and the third belt structure, there are female zipper structures adapted to the sub-zipper structures.
5. The restraint vest dress for mental patients according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the two third strap structures has a hook and loop fastener surface and a hook and loop fastener mating surface adapted to the hook and loop fastener surface on one side of its bottom.
6. The restraint vest dress for mental patients according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the opposite sides of the two first strap structures, there are hook and loop fastener surfaces and hook and loop fastener mating surfaces adapted to the hook and loop fastener surfaces.
7. The restraint vest dress for mental patients according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the two second strap structures has a hook and loop fastener surface and a hook and loop fastener matting surface adapted to the hook and loop fastener surface on one side of its bottom.
8. The restraint vest dress for mental patients according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two through holes are provided on the waist support structure.
9. The restraint vest dress for mental patients according to claim 8, characterized in that, A fourth strap structure is provided in the through hole, and the two ends of the fourth strap structure extending from the two through holes are located on the same side. On the opposite sides of the two ends of the fourth strap structure, there are hook and loop fastener surfaces and hook and loop fastener matte surfaces that are adapted to the hook and loop fastener surfaces.
10. The restraint vest dress for mental patients according to claim 1, characterized in that, The back of the vest has a Velcro backing for attaching patient identification information.
