A punching device for safety shoe production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522526998.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种安全鞋生产用冲裁装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的刀模安装或拆卸时,需一人双手同时拉伸限位杆,还得另一人配合操作刀模,增加人力,使用起来不便捷的问题
[0015]1、由于螺杆通过限位螺母与支架螺纹连接,并搭配导向块协同工作,当转动螺杆时,能够带动支板进行上下移动,进而使得支板底端的插块便可与刀模实现分离或插接操作,方便了刀模的安装与拆卸工作,在整个操作过程中,无需双人配合即可完成,有效减少了人力投入,使用起来更加便捷。
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Figure CN224910698U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a punching device, and more particularly to a punching device for safety shoe production, belonging to the field of safety shoe production technology. Background Technology
[0002] Safety shoes are a general term encompassing both safety footwear and protective footwear. They refer to footwear worn in various work environments to protect the feet and legs from foreseeable injuries. The toe box of safety shoes protects the feet from being struck by falling heavy objects. To ensure structural strength, the toe box is generally quite thick. Connectors are used for transitional connections when the toe box is joined to the main body. During production, the sole material of safety shoes needs to be punched using punching equipment.
[0003] The application with application number "202120933574.X" discloses a "punching equipment for producing safety shoe soles," which "includes a base plate, four support rods fixedly connected to the base plate, support plates fixedly connected to the support rods, cylinders fixedly connected to the support plates, a drive rod of the cylinders slidably connected to the support plates, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the drive rods, a through groove on the connecting plate, a die contacting the connecting plate, two symmetrical connecting rods fixedly connected to the die, the connecting rods slidably connected to the through groove, a limiting seat fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and a limiting rod slidably connected inside the limiting seat." In this utility model, the insertion of the limiting rods and connecting rods achieves a positioning effect on the connecting rods, thereby achieving the positioning effect of the die. Furthermore, the limiting rods and connecting rods are easily separated, facilitating die replacement and enabling the punching of soles of different shapes.
[0004] However, the above method still has the following drawbacks: the die can be disassembled and replaced by stretching the two limit rods; however, during the installation or disassembly of the die, one person needs to stretch the limit rods with both hands at the same time, which requires another person to cooperate in the installation or disassembly of the die, resulting in increased manpower and inconvenience in use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a punching device for the production of safety shoes, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when installing or disassembling the die, one person needs to stretch the limiting rod with both hands at the same time, and another person needs to cooperate in operating the die, which increases manpower and is inconvenient to use.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a punching device for safety shoe production, comprising a processing table, a fixed frame fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the processing table, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed frame, a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder passing through the fixed frame and fixedly mounted on a top seat, a die being slidably mounted inside the top seat via two sliding plates, a bracket fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the top seat, a screw threadedly connected to the center of the bracket via a limiting nut, a support plate rotatably mounted at the bottom of the screw, four evenly spaced inserts fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate, the inserts being inserted into and connected to the die, pressure plates mounted on both sides of the die, and a support assembly mounted above the pressure plates.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a processing seat is fixedly provided at the bottom of the processing table, two storage boxes are provided on one side of the processing seat, and several reinforcing plates are fixedly provided at the bottom of both sides of the fixed frame, and the reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the processing table.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a placement platform is also fixedly provided at the middle of the top of the processing table, and four evenly spaced guide rods are fixedly provided at the top of the top seat. The top of the guide rods passes through the fixed frame and extends to the top of the fixed frame.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a knob is fixedly provided at the top of the screw, the support plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket, guide blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the support plate, and guide grooves that slide with the guide blocks are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the bracket.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, mounting plates are fixedly provided at the bottom of both sides of the bracket, and the surface of the mounting plates is threadedly connected to the top of the top seat by two bolts.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a handle is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the die, and the other side is attached to the inner wall of the top seat.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support assembly includes a fixing plate, which is disposed above the pressure plate. One side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top seat. Two movable rods are fixedly provided at the top of the pressure plate, and the tops of the movable rods pass through the fixing plate and extend to the top of the fixing plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a spring is sleeved at the bottom of the movable rod, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate, and the bottom end is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure plate.
[0014] Compared with related technologies, the punching device for safety shoe production provided by this utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. Since the screw is threadedly connected to the bracket through the limit nut and works in conjunction with the guide block, when the screw is rotated, it can drive the support plate to move up and down, so that the insert block at the bottom of the support plate can be separated from or inserted into the die, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the die. The entire operation can be completed without the cooperation of two people, effectively reducing manpower input and making it more convenient to use.
[0016] 2. The set support components, together with the fixed plate, moving rod and spring, can support the pressure plate. The pressure plate can easily press and fix the material being processed, effectively preventing it from shifting during punching and improving the quality of product production. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the processing table of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fixing frame of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top seat of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the die-cutting mold of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of the bracket of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Machining table; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Top seat; 5. Die-cutting mold; 6. Bracket; 7. Screw; 8. Support plate; 9. Insert block; 10. Pressure plate; 11. Support assembly; 1101. Fixing plate; 1102. Moving rod; 1103. Spring; 12. Guide block; 13. Knob; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Bolt; 16. Slide plate; 17. Handle; 18. Machining seat; 19. Storage box; 20. Placement table; 21. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a punching device for safety shoe production, including a processing table 1. A fixed frame 2 is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the processing table 1. A hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame 2. The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3 passes through the fixed frame 2 and is fixedly installed on a top seat 4. A die 5 is slidably installed inside the top seat 4 through two sliding plates 16. A bracket 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the top seat 4. A screw 7 is threadedly connected to the middle of the bracket 6 through a limiting nut. A support plate 8 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the screw 7. Four evenly spaced inserts 9 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 8. The inserts 9 are inserted and connected to the die 5. Due to the screw... 7 is threadedly connected to the bracket 6 via the limiting nut and, in conjunction with the guide block 12, rotating the screw 7 can drive the support plate 8 to move up and down, so that the insert block 9 at the bottom of the support plate 8 can separate from or be inserted into the die 5, thereby facilitating the installation and disassembly of the die 5. The operation does not require two people to cooperate, reducing manpower and making it more convenient to use. Both sides of the die 5 are provided with pressure plates 10, and a support component 11 is provided above the pressure plates 10. Under the action of the support component 11, the pressure plates 10 on both sides of the die 5 can effectively press and fix the safety shoe material during punching, while not being affected during punching.
[0026] A handle 17 is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the die 5, and the other side is attached to the inner wall of the top seat 4. The handle 17 in the middle of one side of the die 5 provides a convenient gripping point for the operator to pick up, put down and adjust the die 5, making the operation more effortless and convenient. The other side of the die 5 is attached to the inner wall of the top seat 4, which can limit the position of the die 5.
[0027] A knob 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the screw 7. The support plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 6. Guide blocks 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate 8. Guide grooves that slide with the guide blocks 12 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the bracket 6. The knob 13 allows the operator to easily rotate the screw 7. The slidable connection between the support plate 8 and the inner wall of the bracket 6, along with the guide blocks 12 on both sides of the support plate 8 sliding in the guide grooves on both sides of the inner wall of the bracket 6, can limit the movement direction of the support plate 8.
[0028] The support assembly 11 includes a fixed plate 1101, which is disposed above the pressure plate 10. One side of the fixed plate 1101 is fixedly connected to one side of the top seat 4. Two movable rods 1102 are fixedly provided at the top of the pressure plate 10, and the top of the movable rods 1102 passes through the fixed plate 1101 and extends to the top of the fixed plate 1101. A spring 1103 is sleeved at the bottom of the movable rods 1102. The top of the spring 1103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 1101, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 10. The support assembly 11, together with the fixed plate 1101, the movable rods 1102, and the spring 1103, can support the pressure plate 10. The pressure plate 10 facilitates the clamping and fixing of the processed material, effectively preventing displacement during punching and improving product quality.
[0029] Mounting plates 14 are fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the bracket 6. The surface of the mounting plates 14 is threadedly connected to the top of the top seat 4 by two bolts 15. By setting mounting plates 14 on the bottom of both sides of the bracket 6 and using two bolts 15 to achieve threaded connection with the top seat 4, it is convenient to disassemble and maintain in the future. When the bracket 6 or the top seat 4 needs to be inspected or replaced, simply unscrew the bolts 15.
[0030] A processing base 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing table 1. Two storage boxes 19 are provided on one side of the processing base 18. Several reinforcing plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the fixing frame 2, and the reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the processing table 1. The two storage boxes 19 on one side of the processing base 18 provide convenient storage space for tools, parts and other items required for processing, making it easy to classify, store and retrieve items. The reinforcing plates on the bottom of both sides of the fixing frame 2 are fixedly connected to the processing table 1, strengthening the connection between the fixing frame 2 and the processing table 1.
[0031] A placement platform 20 is fixedly provided at the middle of the top of the processing table 1, and four evenly spaced guide rods 21 are fixedly provided at the top of the top seat 4. The top of the guide rods 21 passes through the fixed frame 2 and extends to the top of the fixed frame 2. The placement platform 20 at the middle of the top of the processing table 1 facilitates the placement of the material for processing insoles and plays a positioning role. The guide rods 21 can guide the movement of the fixed frame 2.
[0032] When using the equipment, first check if it is operating normally. Then place the safety shoe material to be punched on the placement table 20. Adjust the position of the material according to the actual production needs so that the part to be punched is aligned with the bottom of the die 5. Start the hydraulic cylinder 3. The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3 extends and drives the top seat 4 and the die 5 to move downward. As the die 5 gradually descends, the pressure plate 10 will come into contact with the material. With the help of the moving rod 1102 and the support spring 1103, the material is pressed and fixed on the placement table 20 to prevent the material from shifting during punching. At this time, the die 5 can punch the material. After punching is completed, the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3 retracts and drives the top seat 4 and the die 5 to return to their original position. The punched material can then be removed.
[0033] When it is necessary to disassemble and replace the die 5, turn the knob 13 forward to move the screw 7 upward, which will drive the support plate 8 and the insert block 9 to rise until the insert block 9 is completely separated from the die 5. Then, hold the handle 17 of the die 5 and slide the die 5 out of the top seat 4 through the slide plate 16 to complete the disassembly of the old die 5. According to the new punching requirements, select the appropriate die 5 and repeat the steps of the die 5 installation stage to install the new die 5 into the top seat 4.
[0034] Finally, regularly inspect the equipment and tighten or repair it. Specifically: check sliding parts such as slide plate 16, guide block 12, and guide groove, add lubricating oil regularly to reduce friction, ensure smooth sliding of parts, and extend the service life of the equipment; check spring 1103, and replace it in time if spring 1103 is found to be deformed, less elastic, or broken, to ensure that pressure plate 10 can properly perform its function of pressing materials; check the power cord of hydraulic cylinder 3 and repair or replace it in time.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A punching device for producing safety shoes, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that, A fixed frame (2) is fixedly provided at the middle of the top of the processing table (1). A hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly provided at the top of the fixed frame (2). The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (3) passes through the fixed frame (2) and is fixedly provided with a top seat (4). A die (5) is slidably provided inside the top seat (4) through two sliding plates (16). A bracket (6) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the top seat (4). A screw (7) is threadedly connected to the middle of the bracket (6) through a limit nut. A support plate (8) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the screw (7). Four evenly spaced inserts (9) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the support plate (8). The inserts (9) are inserted and connected to the die (5). Pressure plates (10) are provided on both sides of the die (5). A support assembly (11) is provided above the pressure plate (10).
2. The punching device for safety shoe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing table (1) is fixedly provided with a processing seat (18), and two storage boxes (19) are provided on one side of the processing seat (18). Several reinforcing plates are fixedly provided at the bottom of both sides of the fixing frame (2), and the reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the processing table (1).
3. The punching device for safety shoe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (1) is also fixedly provided with a placement platform (20) at the middle of its top end. The top of the top seat (4) is fixedly provided with four evenly spaced guide rods (21). The top of the guide rods (21) passes through the fixing frame (2) and extends to the top of the fixing frame (2).
4. The punching device for safety shoe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knob (13) is fixedly provided at the top of the screw (7). The support plate (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket (6). Guide blocks (12) are fixedly provided on both sides of the support plate (8). Guide grooves that slide with the guide blocks (12) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the bracket (6).
5. The punching device for safety shoe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates (14) are fixedly provided on the bottom of both sides of the bracket (6), and the surface of the mounting plate (14) is threadedly connected to the top of the top seat (4) by two bolts (15).
6. The punching device for safety shoe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (17) is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the die (5), and the other side of the die (5) is in contact with the inner wall of one side of the top seat (4).
7. The punching device for safety shoe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (11) includes a fixing plate (1101) which is disposed above the pressure plate (10). One side of the fixing plate (1101) is fixedly connected to one side of the top seat (4). Two moving rods (1102) are fixedly provided at the top of the pressure plate (10), and the top of the moving rods (1102) passes through the fixing plate (1101) and extends to the top of the fixing plate (1101).
8. The punching device for safety shoe production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (1103) is sleeved at the bottom of the moving rod (1102). The top end of the spring (1103) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate (1101), and the bottom end of the spring (1103) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure plate (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Blanking equipment for safety shoe sole production
CN215124903U