A handheld animal tooth paring device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521661727.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-06
AI Technical Summary
咀嚼不充分直接导致食物消化效率大幅下降,进而诱发口腔炎症、前消化道疾病甚至严重的肠便秘等健康问题,严重影响动物福利及使用价值
1、本实用新型通过电机驱动替代传统手动工具,结合传动管组件与直磨锐锉机头的精准传动,实现了对动物牙齿的机械化打磨,有效解决了传统工具效率低、精度不足的问题。打磨件选用金钢沙磨片或旋转锉刀,尤其适用于马属动物前中部锐齿、末端臼齿等部位的修整,满足了兽医行业对高效处理异常齿形的需求。
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Figure CN224911362U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of animal dental medical device technology, specifically relating to a handheld tooth grinding device for animal husbandry. Background Technology
[0002] Dental health problems in equines, such as horses, mules, and donkeys, are more common in older individuals. This is due to their anatomical feature—the maxillary dental arch being wider than the mandibular dental arch—and their herbivorous diet involving extremely frequent chewing movements, leading to continuous and severe wear on the tooth abrasive surfaces. Chewing is crucial for the digestive process; therefore, the integrity of tooth morphology directly affects the efficiency of food grinding and subsequent digestion and absorption.
[0003] As equines age, various morphological abnormalities often appear in their teeth. Adults are prone to developing sharp, pointed teeth, while older animals commonly develop wavy teeth with uneven, undulating chewing surfaces, and some may exhibit excessively long teeth. The treatment of the terminal molars, located deep within the oral cavity, is particularly challenging due to their location and extremely limited operating space. Currently, veterinary clinical practice primarily relies on traditional manual tools such as mallets and dental shears for tooth shaping. However, these tools suffer from significant drawbacks when dealing with terminal molars, including difficulty in operation, insufficient precision, and low efficiency, making effective and safe morphological correction difficult.
[0004] If the aforementioned problems are not addressed, especially the issue of terminal molars, which cannot be corrected promptly and effectively, it will severely impair the animal's chewing function. Insufficient chewing directly leads to a significant decrease in food digestion efficiency, which in turn induces oral inflammation, anterior digestive tract diseases, and even severe intestinal constipation, seriously affecting animal welfare and usability. Therefore, designing a new dental instrument to efficiently and conveniently address abnormal tooth shapes such as sharp, wavy, and elongated teeth in equines has become an urgent need in the veterinary industry. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of existing trimming methods and traditional manual tools in the background art, this utility model provides a handheld tooth grinding device for animal husbandry.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a handheld animal tooth grinding device, comprising a handheld motor body, a transmission tube assembly mounted on the handheld motor body, the input end of the transmission tube assembly being connected to the power output end of the handheld motor body, a straight grinding file head being detachably mounted on the transmission tube assembly, the power input end of the straight grinding file head being connected to the power output end of the transmission tube assembly via a plug-in connection, and a grinding component being mounted on its power output end.
[0007] As a further supplement to the above technical solution, the transmission tube assembly includes a main shaft tube and a steel wire shaft. The main shaft tube is connected to the handheld motor body via a thread, and the steel wire shaft is inserted into a spring. Both are arranged inside the main shaft tube. One end of the steel wire shaft is connected to the motor output shaft of the handheld motor body via a locking nut.
[0008] As a further supplement to the above technical solution, the straight grinding file head includes an outer shell, which is connected to the main shaft tube by a thread. A first rotating shaft is provided in the outer shell through a first bearing, and a second rotating shaft is provided through a second bearing. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged perpendicularly, and a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are respectively provided at their ends. A plug interface is provided at the other end of the first rotating shaft, and a plug corresponding to the plug interface is provided at the other end of the wire shaft. The other end of the second rotating shaft is used to connect the grinding part.
[0009] As a further supplement to the above technical solution, a sleeve is provided inside the main shaft tube. After assembly, one end of the sleeve abuts against the outer ring of the No. 1 bearing, and the other end abuts against the contact end face of the handheld motor body. It is fixed by a No. 1 fixing nut and a No. 2 fixing nut. The No. 1 fixing nut is set on the main shaft tube, and the No. 2 fixing nut is set on the outer shell.
[0010] As a further supplement to the above technical solution, an internal threaded hole is provided on the second rotating shaft, and a stud is provided on the grinding part. The grinding part is connected to the second rotating shaft by a thread.
[0011] As a further explanation of the above technical solution, an anti-slip grip sleeve is provided on the spindle tube to improve operational stability.
[0012] As a further explanation and limitation of the above technical solution, the anti-slip grip is made of sponge material with anti-slip texture on the surface to ensure a comfortable and stable grip.
[0013] As a further explanation and limitation of the above technical solution, the grinding part is a diamond abrasive disc or a rotary file.
[0014] As a further explanation and limitation of the above technical solution, the handheld motor body includes two types: lithium battery pack powered and AC power adapted.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. This utility model replaces traditional manual tools with an electric motor drive. Combined with the precise transmission of the transmission tube assembly and the straight-grinding file head, it achieves mechanized grinding of animal teeth, effectively solving the problems of low efficiency and insufficient precision of traditional tools. The grinding parts are diamond abrasive discs or rotary files, which are particularly suitable for trimming the anterior and middle sharp teeth and terminal molars of equines, meeting the veterinary industry's need for efficient treatment of abnormal tooth shapes.
[0016] 2. Based on the characteristics of animal oral cavity, this utility model adopts a compact design of straight grinding sharp file head and replaceable grinding parts to adapt to the narrow oral cavity space, and can deeply process the terminal molars in a deeper position; at the same time, through the optimization of the sleeve and anti-slip grip, the grip problem caused by rotation friction and heat is solved, improving the stability and comfort of operation, which not only ensures the user experience of the operator, but also extends the service life.
[0017] 3. The transmission tube assembly, straight grinding file head and grinding parts of this utility model can be flexibly replaced. Combined with the handheld motor body with dual-mode power supply, it can be adapted to different objects such as equines and small herbivores, as well as different scenarios such as fixed places and field operations, which significantly improves the practicality and scope of application of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the tooth grinding device in this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the internal structure of the transmission tube assembly in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the straight grinding file head in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the handheld motor body in this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1 is the handheld motor body, 2 is the transmission tube assembly, 3 is the straight grinding file head, 4 is the grinding part, 5 is the anti-slip grip, 6 is the sleeve, 7 is the first fixing nut, 8 is the second fixing nut, 9 is the internal thread hole, 10 is the stud, 11 is the lock nut, 201 is the main shaft tube, 202 is the steel wire shaft, 203 is the spring, 204 is the connector, 301 is the outer shell, 302 is the first bearing, 303 is the first rotating shaft, 304 is the second bearing, 305 is the second rotating shaft, 306 is the first bevel gear, 307 is the second bevel gear, and 308 is the connector. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To further illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the following description is in conjunction with the appendix. Figure 1-4 Based on the actual assembly and use process, the present invention will be further explained through two embodiments.
[0021] In the following examples, the handheld motor body is an outsourced product. We take the S1J-DY-10 high-speed electric grinder from Jiangsu Dayi Tools Co., Ltd. as an example. This equipment has a rated input power of 135W and an idle speed of 31000 r / min. Depending on the usage scenario, we can choose either a lithium battery-powered type or an AC-powered type to meet operational needs in different environments. Example 1
[0022] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, a handheld animal teeth grinding device includes a handheld motor body 1, a transmission tube assembly 2, a straight grinding file head 3, and grinding parts 4. The transmission tube assembly 2 includes a main shaft tube 201 and a steel wire shaft 202. The main shaft tube 201 is 25cm long and is threadedly connected to the handheld motor body 1. A spring 203 passes through the outside of the steel wire shaft 202, and both are housed inside the main shaft tube 201. This provides radial support to the steel wire shaft 202, reducing its swaying or offset during high-speed rotation and ensuring the stability of power transmission. One end of the steel wire shaft 202 is connected to the motor output shaft via a locking nut 11, and the other end is equipped with a connector 204. The outer housing 301 of the straight grinding file head 3 is connected to the main shaft tube 201 by a thread. Inside, a first rotating shaft 303 is provided through a first bearing 302 and a second rotating shaft 305 is provided through a second bearing 304. The two shafts are arranged vertically and have a first bevel gear 306 and a second bevel gear 307 meshing at their ends. One end of the first rotating shaft 303 is provided with a plug interface 308, which mates with the plug interface 204 of the steel wire shaft 202. The other end of the second rotating shaft 305 is connected to the grinding part 4.
[0023] During assembly, the wire shaft 202 and spring 203 are inserted into the main spindle tube 201, and the main spindle tube 201 is threadedly connected to the handheld motor body 1. The end of the wire shaft 202 is pressed and fixed onto the motor output shaft of the handheld motor body 1 through the locking nut 11; the plug interface 308 is connected to the plug connector 204; the outer shell 301 of the straight grinding sharp file head 3 is connected to the main spindle tube 201, completing the assembly. In this embodiment, the grinding part 4 is a diamond abrasive disc or a rotary file. The appropriate grinding tool is selected according to the actual grinding operation requirements to meet the grinding needs of teeth in different positions. During operation, the handheld motor body 1 is started, and the power is transmitted to the first rotating shaft 303 through the wire shaft 202. The second rotating shaft 305 and the grinding part 4 are driven through the meshing of the bevel gear. The operator holds the main spindle tube 201 with one hand and the handheld motor body 1 with the other hand through the anti-slip grip 5 to perform precise grinding of the front middle sharp teeth. Example 2
[0024] This addresses the issue of the steel wire shaft causing the spring to rotate and rub against the inner wall of the spindle tube, resulting in heat generation and making it impossible for the operator to hold the spindle tube.
[0025] As attached Figure 1 and 2 As shown, based on Example 1, we solve the operational difficulties caused by heat generation by adding a sleeve and an anti-slip grip design. The specific implementation plan is as follows: During assembly, the sleeve 6 is installed inside the spindle tube 201. After assembly, one end of the sleeve 6 abuts against the outer ring of the first bearing 302, and the other end abuts against the contact surface of the handheld motor body 1; it is also fixed by the first fixing nut 7 and the second fixing nut 8. In addition, an anti-slip grip 5 is provided on the outside of the spindle tube 201. The sponge anti-slip grip 5 is made of sponge material with an anti-slip texture on the surface. This can effectively insulate heat and provide a good grip, ensuring that the operator's hand is comfortable during long-term grinding and avoiding operational inconvenience caused by friction and heat generation.
[0026] Therefore, through the above two aspects of optimized design, frictional heat is effectively reduced, making the grinding process efficient and precise, while improving operating comfort and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the main features and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the specific embodiments of this utility model are not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above. Furthermore, without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this utility model, the inventive concept and design ideas of this utility model can be implemented in other specific forms, and these should be equivalently included within the protection scope disclosed in the technical solution of this utility model. Therefore, in all respects, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included within this utility model.
[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A handheld animal teeth grinding device, comprising a handheld motor body (1), characterized in that: A transmission tube assembly (2) is installed on the handheld motor body (1), and the input end of the transmission tube assembly (2) is connected to the power output end of the handheld motor body (1). A straight grinding sharp file head (3) is detachably installed on the transmission tube assembly (2). The power input end of the straight grinding sharp file head (3) is connected to the power output end of the transmission tube assembly (2) by plugging, and a grinding part (4) is installed on its power output end.
2. The handheld animal tooth grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission tube assembly (2) includes a main shaft tube (201) and a wire shaft (202). The main shaft tube (201) is connected to the handheld motor body (1) by a thread. The wire shaft (202) is inserted into a spring (203), and both are arranged in the main shaft tube (201). One end of the wire shaft (202) is connected to the motor output shaft of the handheld motor body (1) by a locking nut (11).
3. The handheld animal tooth grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The straight grinding file head (3) includes an outer shell (301), which is connected to the main shaft tube (201) by a thread. A first rotating shaft (303) is provided in the outer shell (301) by a first bearing (302) and a second rotating shaft (305) is provided by a second bearing (304). The first rotating shaft (303) and the second rotating shaft (305) are arranged perpendicularly, and a first bevel gear (306) and a second bevel gear (307) are respectively provided at their ends. A plug interface (308) is provided at the other end of the first rotating shaft (303), and a plug connector (204) corresponding to the plug interface (308) is provided at the other end of the wire shaft (202). The other end of the second rotating shaft (305) is used to connect the grinding part (4).
4. The handheld animal tooth grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sleeve (6) is provided inside the main spindle tube (201). After assembly, one end of the sleeve (6) abuts against the outer ring of the first bearing (302), and the other end abuts against the contact end face of the handheld motor body (1). It is fixed by a first fixing nut (7) and a second fixing nut (8). The first fixing nut (7) is set on the main spindle tube (201), and the second fixing nut (8) is set on the outer shell (301).
5. A handheld animal tooth grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An internal threaded hole (9) is provided on the second rotating shaft (305), and a stud (10) is provided on the grinding part (4). The grinding part (4) is connected to the second rotating shaft (305) by a thread.
6. A handheld tooth-grinding device for feeding animals according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: An anti-slip grip sleeve (5) is provided on the spindle tube (201) to improve operational stability.
7. A handheld animal tooth grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-slip grip (5) is made of sponge material with anti-slip texture on the surface to ensure a comfortable and stable grip.
8. A handheld animal tooth grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The grinding component (4) is a diamond grinding disc or a rotary file.
9. A handheld tooth-grinding device for feeding animals according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or any one of claims 7 to 8, characterized in that: The handheld motor body (1) includes two types: lithium battery powered and AC power compatible.
