An upper limb coordination rehabilitation nursing exercise device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522311897.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前的锻炼方式有取站立位,然后双侧的肩关节外展90度,使掌心向前,做拍手的动作,然后将手放下,在抬起来重复操作,在锻炼的过程中,有两个核心垫,一个是外展90度,另一个是拍手要拍响;为什么要拍响是因为患者在拍的过程中,由于上肢不协调,容易导致双手错位,从而起不到锻炼效果,通过拍响可以佐证动作的要领,是锻炼效果比较好
本实用新型通过对密封套进行拍打,通过密封套是否被拍到,从而使患者可以直观的看见是那一侧的上肢不协调,从而在后续的锻炼中对不协调的一侧进行控制锻炼;而通过密封套和箱体空腔的拍打状态,产生游戏的作用,从而使锻炼产生一定的趣味性,便于患者长期坚持锻炼。
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Figure CN224911698U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of assistive medical device technology, and in particular relates to an upper limb coordination rehabilitation and nursing exercise device. Background Technology
[0002] Many neurological disorders, as well as diseases that affect the brain, cerebellum, or neural pathways, can lead to upper limb coordination disorders. For example, some hemiplegic patients have poor upper limb stability and incoordination, and need to perform upper limb coordination exercises for rapid recovery.
[0003] The current exercise involves standing, then abducting both shoulder joints to 90 degrees with palms facing forward, clapping your hands, then lowering them and raising them again to repeat. During the exercise, there are two core exercises: one is abducting to 90 degrees, and the other is clapping loudly. The reason for clapping loudly is that during the clapping process, due to lack of coordination in the upper limbs, the hands are easily misaligned, thus failing to achieve the desired exercise effect. Clapning loudly confirms the key points of the movement, making the exercise more effective.
[0004] However, in practice, when patients clap their hands and their hands become misaligned, due to memory bias, they cannot easily determine which hand is at fault. For example, if the left hand is higher than the right, it may be due to the left hand being raised or the right hand being lowered. This makes it difficult for patients to identify the uncoordinated hand. Moreover, rehabilitation exercises are a long and persistent process, and simply clapping hands lacks fun, making it difficult for patients to maintain the exercise for a long time and easily leading to a slackening of motivation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an upper limb coordination rehabilitation and exercise device that facilitates patients' assessment of uncoordinated hands and increases the enjoyment of the exercise.
[0006] The aforementioned upper limb coordination rehabilitation and nursing exercise device includes a base, a box body is provided above the base, an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of the box body is provided on the top of the base, and sealing sleeves are provided on both sides of the box body, forming a sealed cavity between the sealing sleeves and the outer side wall of the box body. Two fixed tubes are vertically installed on the top of the box. The fixed tubes are connected to the two cavities through connecting tubes. The fixed tubes are equipped with a fun display mechanism to show the compression status of the cavities.
[0007] Furthermore, the fun display mechanism includes a sphere disposed inside a fixed tube, which is made of a transparent material.
[0008] Furthermore, the connecting pipe includes a horizontally arranged first connecting pipe and a vertically arranged second connecting pipe, and the side wall of the box is provided with a first through hole for one end of the first connecting pipe to pass through; The first connecting pipe is located inside the box, the first connecting pipe is fixed to the first through hole, and the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are connected and communicate with each other; The top of the housing has a second through hole for the second connecting pipe to pass through, and the top end of the second connecting pipe passes through the second through hole and is fixed to the fixing pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the fixed tube is smaller than the inner diameter of the second connecting tube.
[0010] Furthermore, the cavity between the sealing sleeve and the housing is filled with liquid.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the fixed tube is provided with several marking lines along its length.
[0012] Furthermore, a cap is provided at the top of the fixed tube.
[0013] Furthermore, the tube cap is provided with a third through hole, the diameter of which is smaller than the diameter of the sphere.
[0014] Furthermore, the fun display mechanism includes a balloon fitted onto the top of the fixed tube.
[0015] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment rod vertically fixed to the top of the base, an adjustment tube sleeved on the adjustment rod, and bolts on the adjustment tube for fixing the adjustment rod to the adjustment tube.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention allows patients to visually identify which side of their upper limb is uncoordinated by tapping the sealing sleeve, thus enabling them to control and exercise the uncoordinated side in subsequent training. The tapping action between the sealing sleeve and the cavity of the box also creates a game-like effect, making the exercise more interesting and easier for patients to stick to long-term. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A front view structural diagram; The components in the diagram are named as follows: 1. Base; 2. Box body; 3. First connecting pipe; 4. Second connecting pipe; 5. Sealing sleeve; 6. Fixing pipe; 7. Adjusting pipe; 8. Adjusting rod; 9. Ball; 10. Pipe cover. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] Example 1 This embodiment describes an upper limb coordination rehabilitation and nursing exercise device, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the device includes a base 1, which is a relatively heavy component, such as iron. A box 2 is provided on top of the base 1. Sealing sleeves 5 are provided on both sides of the box 2. A sealed cavity is formed between the sealing sleeves 5 and the outer side wall of the box 2. The box 2 is made of plastic, and the sealing sleeves 5 are made of silicone. The box 2 and the sealing sleeves 5 are connected by an adhesive. In order to increase the fixing effect, connecting blocks of the same material as the sealing sleeves 5 are also glued to the top and bottom of the box 2 by adhesive. The connecting blocks are fixed to the sealing sleeves 5 on the left and right sides respectively. The sealing sleeves 5 have an overall arc-shaped structure, and the center of the sealing sleeves 5 protrudes outward in the natural state, so that the sealing sleeves 5 can return to their original shape after being squeezed.
[0020] Two fixed pipes 6 are vertically installed on the top of the box 2. The fixed pipes 6 are connected to the two cavities through connecting pipes. The left fixed pipe 6 is connected to the cavity between the left sealing sleeve 5 and the left side wall of the box 2, and the right fixed pipe 6 is connected to the cavity between the right sealing sleeve 5 and the right side wall of the box 2.
[0021] A ball 9 is installed inside the fixed tube 6. The fixed tube 6 is made of a transparent material, such as transparent hard plastic. The diameter of the ball 9 is the same as the inner diameter of the fixed tube 6. When the sealing sleeve 5 is tapped, the gas in the cavity of the sealing sleeve 5 and the box 2 will enter the first connecting tube 3 and the second connecting tube 4, thereby momentarily pushing the ball 9 upward. The upward movement of the ball 9 by tapping the sealing sleeve 5 creates a game-like fun, thus making the exercise more interesting. This section constitutes one structure of an interesting display mechanism that shows the compression state of the cavity of the sealing sleeve 5 and the box 2.
[0022] The connecting pipe includes a horizontally arranged first connecting pipe 3 and a vertically arranged second connecting pipe 4. A first through hole is provided on the side wall of the box body 2 for one end of the first connecting pipe 3 to pass through. First through holes are provided on both the left and right side walls of the box body 2. The first connecting pipe 3 is fixed to the first through hole. The other end of the first connecting pipe 3 is sealed by a sealing block to prevent gas in the cavity between the sealing sleeve 5 and the box body 2 from entering the box body 2. The second connecting pipe 4 is vertically fixed to the top of the first connecting pipe 3, and the first connecting pipe 3 and the second connecting pipe 4 are connected and communicate with each other. The first connecting pipe 3 and the second connecting pipe 4 are in an "L" shape. A second through hole is provided on the top of the box body 2 for the second connecting pipe 4 to pass through. The second connecting pipe 4 is fixed in the second through hole, and the top end of the second connecting pipe 4 passes through the second through hole and is fixed to the fixing pipe 6.
[0023] The inner diameter of the fixing tube 6 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second connecting tube 4, so that the ball 9 can be stuck on the top of the second connecting tube 4, which can prevent the ball 9 from falling into the second connecting tube 4 and keep the ball 9 always above the box 2, making it easy to observe the ball 9.
[0024] The cavity between the sealing sleeve 5 and the housing 2 is filled with liquid, preferably water. The liquid facilitates the upward movement of the ball 9. In its natural state, i.e., when the sealing sleeve 5 is not compressed, the first connecting pipe 3 also contains liquid. When the sealing sleeve 5 is tapped, the liquid can quickly enter the second connecting pipe 4 and the fixed pipe 6 to move the ball 9. The diameter of the ball 9 can be slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed pipe 6, which facilitates the movement of the ball 9 by the liquid. Moreover, since the inner diameter of the fixed pipe 6 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second connecting pipe 4, the flow rate of the liquid increases when it enters the fixed pipe 6 from the second connecting pipe 4, which facilitates the upward movement of the ball 9.
[0025] The outer wall of the fixed tube 6 is provided with several marking lines along its length. The marking lines are different colored lines. The height of the ball 9 can be judged by the marking lines, thereby controlling the force of the tapping on the sealing sleeve 5 and further increasing the fun of the game.
[0026] The top end of the fixed tube 6 is provided with a tube cap 10, which is threadedly engaged with the fixed tube 6. The tube cap 10 can prevent the ball 9 from detaching from the top of the fixed tube 6.
[0027] The tube cap 10 has a third through hole, which is a through hole that connects the top and bottom. The fixed tube 6 can be connected to the outside through the third through hole, which makes it easier to push the ball 9. The diameter of the third through hole is smaller than the diameter of the ball 9, which can prevent the ball 9 from passing through the third through hole.
[0028] An adjusting rod 8 is vertically fixed to the top of the base 1. An adjusting tube 7 is fitted onto the adjusting rod 8, and the top of the adjusting tube 7 is fixed to the bottom of the box 2. The adjusting rod 8 and the adjusting tube 7 are made of metal. A groove for inserting the adjusting tube 7 can be opened at the bottom of the box 2. The adjusting tube 7 and the groove are fixed together with adhesive. The adjusting tube 7 is provided with bolts to fix it to the adjusting rod 8. The adjusting tube 7 is a rectangular frame, and the adjusting rod 8 is a square rod, which can reduce the rotation of the adjusting tube 7 on the adjusting rod 8. The height of the box 2 can be adjusted by sliding the adjusting tube 7 on the adjusting rod 8, so as to facilitate patients of different heights to tap the sealing sleeve 5. In some embodiments, the adjusting tube 7 and the adjusting rod 8 can also be threaded together. This section constitutes the adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the box 2.
[0029] The working principle and technical effects of this embodiment: When the patient performs upper limb coordination exercises by clapping, medical staff or family members adjust the height of the box 2 according to the patient's shoulder height, so that when the patient's shoulder joint is abducted to 90 degrees, the hand can just clap the sealing sleeve 5. After adjusting the height of the box 2, the patient stands in front of the box 2 facing it, and then abducts the shoulder joint to 90 degrees so that the palm faces one side of the box 2, and then claps the sealing sleeve 5. After clapping the sealing sleeve 5, the water in the sealing sleeve 5 and the cavity of the box 2 is squeezed and enters the first connecting pipe 3 and the second connecting pipe 4. Then, push the ball 9 upwards and pat it. After that, put your hands down, and the sealing sleeve 5 returns to its original state. The water in the first connecting tube 3 and the second connecting tube 4 flows back into the cavity, and the ball 9 returns to its original state. Repeat this operation to perform upper limb coordination exercises. By observing whether the sealing sleeve 5 is patted and the upward movement of the ball 9, the patient can directly see which side of the upper limb is uncoordinated. This allows them to control the uncoordinated side of the upper limb in subsequent exercises. Patting the sealing sleeve 5 to move the ball 9 upwards has a certain game-like effect, making the exercise more interesting.
[0030] Example 2 This embodiment further explains the technology. A balloon is fitted onto the top of the fixing tube 6, and a rubber band is also provided on the fixing tube 6 to tightly secure the balloon to the fixing tube 6. When the sealing sleeve 5 is tapped, the cavity between the sealing sleeve 5 and the box 2 is compressed, and gas enters into the fixing tube 6, causing the balloon to change shape. This section constitutes another structure of the fun display mechanism that shows the compressed state of the cavity between the sealing sleeve 5 and the box 2.
Claims
1. An upper limb coordination rehabilitation and nursing exercise device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A box (2) is provided above the base (1). An adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of the box (2) is provided on the top of the base (1). Sealing sleeves (5) are provided on both sides of the box (2). A sealed cavity is formed between the sealing sleeves (5) and the outer side wall of the box (2). Two fixed tubes (6) are vertically installed on the top of the box (2). The fixed tubes (6) are connected to the two cavities through connecting tubes. The fixed tubes (6) are equipped with a fun display mechanism for displaying the cavity compression state.
2. The upper limb coordination rehabilitation and nursing exercise device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fun display mechanism includes a sphere (9) disposed inside a fixed tube (6) made of a transparent material.
3. The upper limb coordination rehabilitation and nursing exercise device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting pipe includes a horizontally arranged first connecting pipe (3) and a vertically arranged second connecting pipe (4), and the side wall of the box (2) is provided with a first through hole for one end of the first connecting pipe (3) to pass through; The first connecting pipe (3) is located inside the box (2), the first connecting pipe (3) is fixed to the first through hole, and the first connecting pipe (3) is connected to the second connecting pipe (4); The top of the box (2) is provided with a second through hole for the second connecting pipe (4) to pass through, and the top end of the second connecting pipe (4) passes through the second through hole and is fixed to the fixing pipe (6).
4. The upper limb coordination rehabilitation and nursing exercise device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the fixed tube (6) is smaller than the inner diameter of the second connecting tube (4).
5. The upper limb coordination rehabilitation and nursing exercise device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cavity between the sealing sleeve (5) and the box body (2) is filled with liquid.
6. The upper limb coordination rehabilitation and nursing exercise device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed tube (6) is provided with several marking lines along its length.
7. The upper limb coordination rehabilitation and nursing exercise device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the fixed tube (6) is provided with a tube cap (10).
8. The upper limb coordination rehabilitation and nursing exercise device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tube cap (10) has a third through hole, the diameter of which is smaller than the diameter of the sphere (9).
9. The upper limb coordination rehabilitation and nursing exercise device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fun display mechanism includes a balloon that is fitted onto the top of a fixed tube (6).
10. The upper limb coordination rehabilitation and nursing exercise device according to claim 2 or 9, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment rod (8) that is vertically fixed to the top of the base (1), an adjustment tube (7) is fitted on the adjustment rod (8), and a bolt is provided on the adjustment tube (7) to fix it to the adjustment rod (8).