Lifting distillation purification device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522347941.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-05
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的升降式蒸馏提纯装置,能够降低镂空筒内部存放的植物原料因堆积在一起导致的蒸馏提纯效率较低,难以渗透的问题
本实用新型提出的升降式蒸馏提纯装置,通过设计可拆卸式的自移辅助组件并将其螺旋安装到蒸馏釜的上端处,其内部可存储植物原料使其在蒸馏釜内进行蒸馏提纯,而在蒸馏过程中,自移辅助组件能够自发性的进行存储植物原料的镂空筒的往复上下移动,以此来降低镂空筒内部存放的植物原料因堆积在一起导致的蒸馏提纯效率较低,难以渗透的问题。
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Figure CN224911783U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of distillation and purification, and in particular to a lifting distillation and purification device. Background Technology
[0002] Natural plants contain abundant active ingredients, which, when extracted, have wide applications in various fields such as medicine, cosmetics, and food. Distillation purification technology, as a technique that separates substances based on differences in boiling points, is widely used in the extraction of effective components from natural plants due to its high efficiency and environmental friendliness.
[0003] Existing utility model patent CN214808488U discloses a distillation mechanism for purification. This distillation vessel is inconvenient to feed, and during discharge, it requires a discharge pipe. Larger materials within the vessel can easily get stuck in the discharge pipe, causing unnecessary problems for the discharge operation. Existing patent CN222131002U describes a multifunctional distillation and purification device for effective natural plant components. However, this device causes material accumulation when plant materials are piled inside a perforated cylinder, leading to uneven permeation and affecting distillation efficiency. Therefore, this application provides a lifting distillation and purification apparatus to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a lifting distillation and purification device that can reduce the problem of low distillation and purification efficiency and difficulty in penetration caused by the accumulation of plant materials stored inside the hollow cylinder.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A lifting-type distillation and purification device includes a self-moving auxiliary component for storing plant raw materials and automatically moving them up and down, and a base. A bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base. An electric push rod is fixedly installed at the midpoint of the upper surface of the bracket. A top frame is fixedly installed at the upper output end of the electric push rod. A top plate is fixedly installed at the midpoint of the upper surface of the top frame. A rotary motor is fixedly installed on one side of the lower surface of the top plate, and an auxiliary clamping component for clamping the self-moving auxiliary component is installed at the lower end of the rotary motor. A distillation vessel is fixedly installed at the midpoint of the upper surface of the base, and the self-moving auxiliary component is embedded inside the distillation vessel.
[0006] Furthermore, a condenser cylinder is fixedly installed on the side of the upper surface of the base away from the support, and a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the midpoint of the upper surface of the condenser cylinder, with the lower end of the connecting pipe connected to the condenser cylinder, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the distillation kettle.
[0007] Furthermore, the auxiliary clamping assembly includes a fixed plate, a sliding groove is fixedly provided at the midpoint of the lower end surface of the fixed plate, a double-ended screw is rotatably provided inside the sliding groove, and movable plates are threaded onto both sides of the double-ended screw, with clamping blocks fixedly provided at the lower end of the opposite side of the two movable plates.
[0008] Furthermore, an inlet is provided at the midpoint of the upper end face of the distillation vessel.
[0009] Furthermore, the self-moving auxiliary component includes a top box and a hollow cylinder. The top box has slots on both sides of its outer wall. A connecting seat is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the top box, and a sealing gasket is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting seat. A bottom cover is threadedly connected to the lower end face of the hollow cylinder.
[0010] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the inner wall of the top box, a motor is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the mounting plate, a disc is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, and a connecting shaft is fixedly installed at the lower end of the front end face of the disc. A linkage plate is fixedly installed on the front end face of the connecting shaft, a fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the front end face of the linkage plate, and sliding rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the fixed shaft. The lower end face of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting seat.
[0011] Furthermore, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the top box, and the ends of the two sliding rods away from the fixed axis are respectively slidably embedded in the two sliding grooves.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: The lifting distillation and purification device proposed in this utility model features a detachable self-moving auxiliary component that is spirally installed at the top of the distillation vessel. The component can store plant materials for distillation and purification within the vessel. During distillation, the self-moving auxiliary component automatically moves the perforated tube containing the plant materials up and down, thereby reducing the problem of low distillation and purification efficiency and difficulty in penetration caused by the accumulation of plant materials inside the tube. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side structure of this utility model; Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Another structural diagram is shown; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the self-moving auxiliary component of this utility model; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the top-section structure; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary clamping component of this utility model.
[0014] Legend: 1. Top plate; 2. Rotary motor; 3. Auxiliary clamping assembly; 301. Slide groove; 302. Double-ended screw; 303. Fixed plate; 304. Moving plate; 305. Clamping block; 4. Self-moving auxiliary assembly; 401. Top box; 402. Slot; 403. Sealing gasket ring; 404. Connecting seat; 405. Hollowed-out cylinder; 406. Bottom cover; 407. Sliding groove; 408. Sliding rod; 409. Mounting plate; 4010. Disc; 4011. Motor; 4012. Connecting shaft; 4013. Linkage plate; 4014. Fixed shaft; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Condenser; 7. Base; 8. Distillation kettle; 9. Support; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Top frame; 12. Condenser pipe; 13. Inlet. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Reference Figures 1-2 This utility model provides an embodiment of a lifting distillation and purification device, including a self-moving auxiliary component 4 for storing plant raw materials and automatically moving up and down, and a base 7. A bracket 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base 7. An electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed at the midpoint of the upper surface of the bracket 9. A top frame 11 is fixedly installed at the upper output end of the electric push rod 10. A top plate 1 is fixedly installed at the midpoint of the upper surface of the top frame 11. A rotary motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the lower surface of the top plate 1, and an auxiliary clamping component 3 for clamping the self-moving auxiliary component 4 is installed at the lower end of the rotary motor 2. That is, in use, the upper top plate 1 can be moved up and down by the lifting movement of the electric push rod 10, thereby driving the lifting movement of the auxiliary clamping component 3 installed at the lower end. When the auxiliary clamping component 3 clamps and fixes the self-moving auxiliary component 4, the rapid lifting movement of the self-moving auxiliary component 4 can be completed. A distillation vessel 8 is fixedly installed at the midpoint of the upper surface of the base 7, and the self-moving auxiliary component 4 is embedded in the distillation vessel 8.
[0017] Reference Figure 2 A condenser cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the upper surface of the base 7 away from the bracket 9. A connecting pipe 5 is fixedly installed at the midpoint of the upper surface of the condenser cylinder 6, and a condenser pipe 12 is connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe 5. The other end of the connecting pipe 5 is connected to the distillation kettle 8. Specifically, the condenser tube 12 has a spiral shape and is made of glass. The glass material provides excellent thermal conductivity, facilitating the liquefaction of high-temperature gases; the spiral design increases the travel distance of the high-temperature gas, further aiding liquefaction. Additionally, a water inlet is installed on the outer wall of the condenser cylinder 6, and a drain outlet is installed at the bottom. The placement of the water inlet and drain outlet facilitates the entry and exit of cooling water into and out of the condenser cylinder 6, thereby promoting the cooling of the condenser tube 12.
[0018] Reference Figure 5 The auxiliary clamping component 3 includes a fixed plate 303. A slide groove 301 is fixedly provided at the midpoint of the lower end surface of the fixed plate 303. A double-headed screw 302 is rotatably provided inside the slide groove 301. Moving plates 304 are threadedly sleeved on both sides of the double-headed screw 302, and a clamping block 305 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the opposite side of the two moving plates 304. The fixed plate 303 is also provided with a servo motor that drives the double-headed screw 302 to rotate. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the double-headed screw 302. Specifically, when it is necessary to clamp the self-moving auxiliary component 4, the lifting and lowering motion of the electric push rod 10 on one side is used to realize the lifting and lowering of the entire auxiliary clamping component 3. When the clamping block 305 moves to the slot 402 position on the outside of the self-moving auxiliary component 4, the servo motor starts to drive the double-headed screw 302 at the output end to rotate. The two moving plates 304 on both sides of the double-headed screw 302 move closer to each other, causing the clamping block 305 to be embedded into the slot 402 to complete the clamping. Then, under the action of the electric push rod 10, the lifting and lowering motion of the self-moving auxiliary component 4 is completed, while the drive motor 2 structure set at the upper end can realize the rotational motion of the entire clamping component.
[0019] Reference Figure 2 An inlet 13 is provided at the midpoint of the upper end face of the distillation vessel 8; the inner wall of the inlet 13 is provided with threads to facilitate the installation and fixing of the self-moving auxiliary component 4.
[0020] Reference Figures 3-4 The self-moving auxiliary component 4 includes a top box 401 and a hollow cylinder 405. The top box 401 has slots 402 on both sides of its outer wall. A connecting seat 404 is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the top box 401, and a sealing gasket ring 403 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting seat 404. A bottom cover 406 is threadedly connected to the lower end face of the hollow cylinder 405. Specifically, the connector 404 is used for threaded connection with the inlet 13, while the outer sealing gasket 403 provides a sealing effect; the bottom cover 406 at the lower end of the hollow cylinder 405 can be disassembled for use, thereby enabling the addition, placement, and removal of plant materials.
[0021] Reference Figures 3-4A mounting plate 409 is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the inner wall of the top box 401. A motor 4011 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the mounting plate 409. A disc 4010 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 4011, and a connecting shaft 4012 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the front end face of the disc 4010. A linkage plate 4013 is fixedly installed on the front end face of the connecting shaft 4012. A fixed shaft 4014 is fixedly installed on the front end face of the linkage plate 4013, and sliding rods 408 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the fixed shaft 4014. The lower end face of the fixed shaft 4014 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hollow cylinder 405. Specifically, during use, the motor 4011 starts and drives the output disc 4010 to rotate. The disc 4010 drives the connecting shaft 4012 to rotate. Since the connecting shaft 4012 is located on the outside of the disc 4010 and not at the center of the disc 4010, the connecting shaft 4012 not only makes a circular motion, but also drives the front linkage plate 4013, the fixed shaft 4014 and the sliding rod 408 to make a reciprocating up and down movement, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the lower hollow cylinder 405, thus avoiding the problem of poor penetration caused by the accumulation of plant materials placed inside.
[0022] Reference Figures 3-4 The inner walls of the top box 401 are provided with sliding grooves 407 on both sides, and the ends of the two sliding rods 408 away from the fixed shaft 4014 are respectively slidably embedded in the two sliding grooves 407. Specifically, the sliding grooves 407 on both sides play an auxiliary limiting and guiding role for the sliding rod 408, thereby ensuring the guiding nature of the up-and-down reciprocating lifting motion of the connecting shaft 4012, which drives the linkage plate 4013, the fixed shaft 4014, and the sliding rod 408 when the disc 4010 drives the connecting shaft 4012 to move.
[0023] Working principle: In use, the self-moving auxiliary component 4 is embedded inside the distillation vessel 8. Then, the motor 4011 starts and drives the output disc 4010 to rotate. The disc 4010 drives the connecting shaft 4012 to rotate. Since the connecting shaft 4012 is located on the outside of the disc 4010 and not at the center of the disc 4010, the connecting shaft 4012 not only makes a circular motion, but also drives the front linkage plate 4013, the fixed shaft 4014 and the sliding rod 408 to make up-and-down reciprocating lifting and lowering movements, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering movement of the hollow cylinder 405 at the lower end, causing the raw materials inside to disperse. At the same time, the user heats the water source in the distillation vessel 8, and the water source can steam the plant raw materials. At the same time, a large amount of steam is generated in the distillation vessel 8. The steam enters the condenser 12 through the connecting pipe 5. At this time, the steam liquefies upon encountering cold. Finally, the extract is discharged from the bottom of the condenser 12, and the user can collect it in a container.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A lifting-type distillation and purification device, comprising a self-moving auxiliary component (4) for storing plant raw materials and automatically moving them up and down, and a base (7), characterized in that: A bracket (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base (7). An electric push rod (10) is fixedly installed at the midpoint of the upper surface of the bracket (9). A top frame (11) is fixedly installed at the upper output end of the electric push rod (10). A top plate (1) is fixedly installed at the midpoint of the upper surface of the top frame (11). A rotary motor (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the lower surface of the top plate (1), and an auxiliary clamping component (3) for clamping the self-moving auxiliary component (4) is installed at the lower end of the rotary motor (2). A distillation vessel (8) is fixedly installed at the midpoint of the upper surface of the base (7), and the self-moving auxiliary component (4) is embedded inside the distillation vessel (8).
2. The lifting distillation and purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A condenser cylinder (6) is fixedly installed on the side of the upper surface of the base (7) away from the bracket (9). A connecting pipe (5) is fixedly installed at the midpoint of the upper surface of the condenser cylinder (6), and a condenser pipe (12) is connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe (5). The other end of the connecting pipe (5) is connected to the distillation kettle (8).
3. The lifting distillation and purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary clamping assembly (3) includes a fixed plate (303), a slide groove (301) is fixedly provided at the midpoint of the lower end face of the fixed plate (303), a double-headed screw (302) is rotatably provided inside the slide groove (301), and a moving plate (304) is threadedly sleeved on both sides of the double-headed screw (302), and a clamping block (305) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the opposite side of the two moving plates (304).
4. The lifting distillation and purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inlet (13) is provided at the midpoint of the upper end face of the distillation vessel (8).
5. The lifting distillation and purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-moving auxiliary component (4) includes a top box (401) and a hollow cylinder (405). The top box (401) has slots (402) on both sides of its outer wall. A connecting seat (404) is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the top box (401), and a sealing gasket (403) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting seat (404). A bottom cover (406) is threadedly connected to the lower end face of the hollow cylinder (405).
6. The lifting distillation and purification apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: An installation plate (409) is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the inner wall of the top box (401). A motor (4011) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the installation plate (409). A disc (4010) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (4011), and a connecting shaft (4012) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the front end face of the disc (4010). A linkage plate (4013) is fixedly installed on the front end face of the connecting shaft (4012). A fixed shaft (4014) is fixedly installed on the front end face of the linkage plate (4013), and sliding rods (408) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the fixed shaft (4014). The lower end face of the fixed shaft (4014) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hollow cylinder (405).
7. The lifting distillation and purification apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top box (401) has sliding grooves (407) on both sides of its inner wall, and the ends of the two sliding rods (408) away from the fixed shaft (4014) are respectively slidably embedded in the two sliding grooves (407).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multifunctional natural plant effective component distillation and purification equipment
CN222131002U
