Multistage filtering solid-liquid separation storage tank
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522604602.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-09
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种多级过滤固液分离储存罐,能够解决现有餐厨垃圾处理技术中,部分智能垃圾分类回收箱虽能对垃圾进行压缩作业,但压缩后固态垃圾和液态油污混合,无法有效分离和回收的问题
[0017]1、本申请,通过下料组件的设置,下料组件可达到对餐厨垃圾进行下料处理的效果,进而可对餐厨垃圾进行过滤处理;
Smart Images

Figure CN224911949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation, and in particular to a multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank. Background Technology
[0002] With increasing environmental awareness and the implementation of waste sorting policies, the demand for efficient waste sorting and recycling equipment is growing. In terms of food waste disposal, kitchen waste generated by households, hotels and restaurants contains a large amount of leftover food, fruit peels and other waste, as well as a lot of residual juice and oil.
[0003] In existing food waste treatment technologies, some smart waste sorting and recycling bins can compress waste, but after compression, solid waste and liquid oil are mixed together, making it impossible to effectively separate and recycle them.
[0004] To address this, a multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank, which can solve the problem in existing kitchen waste treatment technologies where some intelligent waste sorting and recycling bins can compress waste, but after compression, solid waste and liquid oil are mixed, making effective separation and recycling impossible.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank, comprising a feeding assembly, a filtration assembly, a filtration box, and a separation box. The feeding assembly is disposed on top of the filtration box, the filtration assembly is disposed inside the filtration box, and the separation box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filtration box. The feeding assembly includes a limiting plate, a tilting plate, a feeding box, a guide plate, a pressure plate, and a first electric telescopic rod. The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding box, the tilting plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding box, the feeding box is fixedly connected to the top of the filtration box, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the filtration box, the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first electric telescopic rod, and the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the filtration box.
[0007] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a top plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate.
[0008] Preferably, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod.
[0009] Preferably, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter box, a push plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the second electric telescopic rod, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box.
[0010] Preferably, partitions are fixedly connected to both sides inside the separation box, and a first magnetic suction plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the partitions.
[0011] Preferably, a collection box is slidably connected inside the separation box, and a second magnetic suction plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collection box. The rear side of the second magnetic suction plate is magnetically connected to the front side of the first magnetic suction plate.
[0012] Preferably, a partition is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation box, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the separation box, with the inside of the sliding grooves slidably connected to the sides of the collection box.
[0013] Preferably, a drain pipe and an oil drain pipe are fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation box, and valve bodies are fixedly connected to the surfaces of both the drain pipe and the oil drain pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the separation box is provided with two connection holes, which are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the drain pipe and the oil drain pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the filter box has a slot, which communicates with the collection box.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] 1. In this application, by setting up the feeding component, the feeding component can achieve the effect of feeding and processing kitchen waste, and thus can filter the kitchen waste;
[0018] 2. In this application, by setting up the filter component, the filter component can achieve the effect of filtering and treating kitchen waste, and can also perform solid-liquid separation. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the feeding assembly and the filtering assembly of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the feeding assembly and the filtering assembly of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the partition, the first magnetic plate, the collection box, the second magnetic plate, the separation plate, and the slide groove of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the slide, drain pipe, oil drain pipe, valve body, and connecting hole of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram, 1. Feeding assembly; 101. Limiting plate; 102. Tilting plate; 103. Feed box; 104. Guide plate; 105. Pressing plate; 106. First electric telescopic rod; 2. Filter assembly; 201. Top plate; 202. Support frame; 203. Hydraulic rod; 204. Extrusion plate; 205. Second electric telescopic rod; 206. Push plate; 207. Filter plate; 3. Filter box; 4. Separation box; 5. Partition plate; 6. First magnetic suction plate; 7. Collection box; 8. Second magnetic suction plate; 9. Separation plate; 10. Slide groove; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Oil drain pipe; 13. Valve body; 14. Connection hole; 15. Slot. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0027] A multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank includes a feeding assembly 1, a filtration assembly 2, a filtration box 3, and a separation box 4. The feeding assembly 1 is located on top of the filtration box 3, the filtration assembly 2 is located inside the filtration box 3, and the separation box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filtration box 3. The feeding assembly 1 includes a limiting plate 101, a tilting plate 102, a feeding box 103, a guide plate 104, a pressing plate 105, and a first electric telescopic rod 106. The limiting plate 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding box 103, the tilting plate 102 is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding box 103, the feeding box 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the filtration box 3, the guide plate 104 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filtration box 3, the pressing plate 105 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first electric telescopic rod 106, and the first electric telescopic rod 106 is fixedly connected to the front side of the filtration box 3.
[0028] In this embodiment: The feeding component 1 can feed and process kitchen waste, thereby filtering it. The filtering component 2 can also filter the kitchen waste and perform solid-liquid separation. The limiting plate 101 can limit the tilting plate 102. The tilting plate 102 contains a torsion spring, which allows it to tilt and spring back, thus... The top of the feeding box 103 is sealed to block the odor generated during waste disposal. The feeding box 103 can convey kitchen waste. The guide plate 104 can guide the kitchen waste. The pressure plate 105 can press the kitchen waste. The first electric telescopic rod 106 can adjust the pressure plate 105 back and forth.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the filter assembly 2 includes a top plate 201, which is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 3, and a support frame 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 201.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a hydraulic rod 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 202, and an extrusion plate 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 203.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a second electric telescopic rod 205 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter box 3, a push plate 206 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second electric telescopic rod 205, and a filter plate 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box 3.
[0032] In this embodiment: the top plate 201 can seal the filter box 3; the support frame 202 can connect the hydraulic rod 203; the hydraulic rod 203 can adjust the height of the extrusion plate 204; the extrusion plate 204 can extrude the kitchen waste, thereby separating the solid and liquid components; the second electric telescopic rod 205 can connect the push plate 206 for front-to-back adjustment; the push plate 206 can push the treated kitchen waste into the slot 15 and into the collection box 7 for storage; and the filter plate 207 can filter the solid components.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, partitions 5 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the separation box 4, and a first magnetic suction plate 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the partitions 5.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a collection box 7 is slidably connected inside the separation box 4, and a second magnetic plate 8 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collection box 7. The rear side of the second magnetic plate 8 is magnetically connected to the front side of the first magnetic plate 6.
[0035] In this embodiment: the partition 5 can separate the separation box 4; the first magnetic plate 6 can magnetically connect the second magnetic plate 8; and the collection box 7 can collect and store solid kitchen waste.
[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a partition 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation box 4, and sliding grooves 10 are provided on both sides of the separation box 4. The inside of the sliding grooves 10 is slidably connected to the two sides of the collection box 7.
[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the separator 4 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 11 and an oil drain pipe 12, and valve bodies 13 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of both the drain pipe 11 and the oil drain pipe 12.
[0038] In this embodiment: The separation plate 9 separates oil and water based on their properties; the chute 10 limits and slides the collection box 7; the drain pipe 11 discharges the separated wastewater; the oil drain pipe 12 discharges the separated oil; and the valve body 13 controls the opening and closing of the drain pipe 11 and the oil drain pipe 12.
[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the separation box 4 is provided with two connection holes 14, which are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the drain pipe 11 and the oil drain pipe 12, respectively.
[0040] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the filter box 3 is provided with a slot 15, which is connected to the collection box 7.
[0041] In this embodiment: the connection hole 14 can be used to connect the drain pipe 11 and the oil drain pipe 12, and the slot 15 can be used to communicate with the separation box 4.
[0042] Working principle: First, the kitchen waste is poured into the top of the feeding box 103, allowing it to enter the filter box 3 and fall onto the guide plate 104. Guided by the guide plate 104 and pressed by the pressure plate 105, the waste enters the rear of the filter box 3. Then, the hydraulic rod 203 is opened, causing the extrusion plate 204 to press down, thus extruding the kitchen waste. The resulting oil and water pass through the filter plate 207 into the separation box 4, where it is blocked by the partition 5 and enters the rear of the separation box 4. After the oil and water accumulate, they are automatically separated. The oil is separated from the water, so that the oil is on top and the water is on the bottom. This allows the oil to enter the front side of the separation plate 9 from the top. When it is necessary to discharge the oil and water, the valve is opened so that the oil and water can be discharged from the drain pipe 11 and the oil drain pipe 12. Then, the first electric telescopic rod 106 is opened to adjust the pressure plate 105 forward. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 205 is opened so that the second electric telescopic rod 205 adjusts the push plate 206 forward, so that the push plate 206 pushes the solid waste from the slot 15 into the collection box 7 for storage. Then, the collection box 7 is removed from the separation box 4, and the solid waste in the collection box 7 can be processed.
[0043] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank, comprising a feeding assembly (1), a filtration assembly (2), a filtration box (3), and a separation box (4), characterized in that: The feeding assembly (1) is located on the top of the filter box (3), the filter assembly (2) is located inside the filter box (3), and the separation box (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box (3). The feeding assembly (1) includes a limiting plate (101), a flipping plate (102), a feeding box (103), a guide plate (104), a pressing plate (105), and a first electric telescopic rod (106). The limiting plate (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding box (103), the flipping plate (102) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding box (103), the feeding box (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (3), the guide plate (104) is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box (3), the pressing plate (105) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first electric telescopic rod (106), and the first electric telescopic rod (106) is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter box (3).
2. The multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (2) includes a top plate (201), which is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (3), and a support frame (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (201).
3. The multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (203) is fixedly connected to the top inside the support frame (202), and an extrusion plate (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod (203).
4. The multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side with a second electric telescopic rod (205), the front side of the second electric telescopic rod (205) is fixedly connected with a push plate (206), and the bottom of the filter box (3) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (207).
5. A multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation box (4) has partitions (5) fixedly connected to both sides inside, and a first magnetic suction plate (6) is fixedly connected to the front side of the partitions (5).
6. A multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The separation box (4) is slidably connected to a collection box (7), and a second magnetic plate (8) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collection box (7). The rear side of the second magnetic plate (8) is magnetically connected to the front side of the first magnetic plate (6).
7. A multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the separation box (4) is fixedly connected to a partition (5), and the two sides of the separation box (4) are provided with sliding grooves (10), and the inside of the sliding grooves (10) is slidably connected to the two sides of the collection box (7).
8. A multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the separation box (4) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (11) and an oil drain pipe (12), and valve bodies (13) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the drain pipe (11) and the oil drain pipe (12).
9. A multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the separation box (4) is provided with two connection holes (14), which are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the drain pipe (11) and the oil drain pipe (12), respectively.
10. A multi-stage filtration solid-liquid separation storage tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter box (3) is provided with a slot (15), which is connected to the collection box (7).
